Merge branch 'master' of /pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / include / linux / fs.h
1 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_H
2 #define _LINUX_FS_H
3
4 /*
5 * This file has definitions for some important file table
6 * structures etc.
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/limits.h>
10 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
11
12 /*
13 * It's silly to have NR_OPEN bigger than NR_FILE, but you can change
14 * the file limit at runtime and only root can increase the per-process
15 * nr_file rlimit, so it's safe to set up a ridiculously high absolute
16 * upper limit on files-per-process.
17 *
18 * Some programs (notably those using select()) may have to be
19 * recompiled to take full advantage of the new limits..
20 */
21
22 /* Fixed constants first: */
23 #undef NR_OPEN
24 #define NR_OPEN (1024*1024) /* Absolute upper limit on fd num */
25 #define INR_OPEN 1024 /* Initial setting for nfile rlimits */
26
27 #define BLOCK_SIZE_BITS 10
28 #define BLOCK_SIZE (1<<BLOCK_SIZE_BITS)
29
30 #define SEEK_SET 0 /* seek relative to beginning of file */
31 #define SEEK_CUR 1 /* seek relative to current file position */
32 #define SEEK_END 2 /* seek relative to end of file */
33 #define SEEK_MAX SEEK_END
34
35 /* And dynamically-tunable limits and defaults: */
36 struct files_stat_struct {
37 int nr_files; /* read only */
38 int nr_free_files; /* read only */
39 int max_files; /* tunable */
40 };
41 extern struct files_stat_struct files_stat;
42 extern int get_max_files(void);
43
44 struct inodes_stat_t {
45 int nr_inodes;
46 int nr_unused;
47 int dummy[5]; /* padding for sysctl ABI compatibility */
48 };
49 extern struct inodes_stat_t inodes_stat;
50
51 extern int leases_enable, lease_break_time;
52
53 #ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
54 extern int dir_notify_enable;
55 #endif
56
57 #define NR_FILE 8192 /* this can well be larger on a larger system */
58
59 #define MAY_EXEC 1
60 #define MAY_WRITE 2
61 #define MAY_READ 4
62 #define MAY_APPEND 8
63
64 #define FMODE_READ 1
65 #define FMODE_WRITE 2
66
67 /* Internal kernel extensions */
68 #define FMODE_LSEEK 4
69 #define FMODE_PREAD 8
70 #define FMODE_PWRITE FMODE_PREAD /* These go hand in hand */
71
72 /* File is being opened for execution. Primary users of this flag are
73 distributed filesystems that can use it to achieve correct ETXTBUSY
74 behavior for cross-node execution/opening_for_writing of files */
75 #define FMODE_EXEC 16
76
77 #define RW_MASK 1
78 #define RWA_MASK 2
79 #define READ 0
80 #define WRITE 1
81 #define READA 2 /* read-ahead - don't block if no resources */
82 #define SWRITE 3 /* for ll_rw_block() - wait for buffer lock */
83 #define READ_SYNC (READ | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC))
84 #define READ_META (READ | (1 << BIO_RW_META))
85 #define WRITE_SYNC (WRITE | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC))
86 #define WRITE_BARRIER ((1 << BIO_RW) | (1 << BIO_RW_BARRIER))
87
88 #define SEL_IN 1
89 #define SEL_OUT 2
90 #define SEL_EX 4
91
92 /* public flags for file_system_type */
93 #define FS_REQUIRES_DEV 1
94 #define FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA 2
95 #define FS_HAS_SUBTYPE 4
96 #define FS_REVAL_DOT 16384 /* Check the paths ".", ".." for staleness */
97 #define FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE 32768 /* FS will handle d_move()
98 * during rename() internally.
99 */
100
101 /*
102 * These are the fs-independent mount-flags: up to 32 flags are supported
103 */
104 #define MS_RDONLY 1 /* Mount read-only */
105 #define MS_NOSUID 2 /* Ignore suid and sgid bits */
106 #define MS_NODEV 4 /* Disallow access to device special files */
107 #define MS_NOEXEC 8 /* Disallow program execution */
108 #define MS_SYNCHRONOUS 16 /* Writes are synced at once */
109 #define MS_REMOUNT 32 /* Alter flags of a mounted FS */
110 #define MS_MANDLOCK 64 /* Allow mandatory locks on an FS */
111 #define MS_DIRSYNC 128 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */
112 #define MS_NOATIME 1024 /* Do not update access times. */
113 #define MS_NODIRATIME 2048 /* Do not update directory access times */
114 #define MS_BIND 4096
115 #define MS_MOVE 8192
116 #define MS_REC 16384
117 #define MS_VERBOSE 32768 /* War is peace. Verbosity is silence.
118 MS_VERBOSE is deprecated. */
119 #define MS_SILENT 32768
120 #define MS_POSIXACL (1<<16) /* VFS does not apply the umask */
121 #define MS_UNBINDABLE (1<<17) /* change to unbindable */
122 #define MS_PRIVATE (1<<18) /* change to private */
123 #define MS_SLAVE (1<<19) /* change to slave */
124 #define MS_SHARED (1<<20) /* change to shared */
125 #define MS_RELATIME (1<<21) /* Update atime relative to mtime/ctime. */
126 #define MS_ACTIVE (1<<30)
127 #define MS_NOUSER (1<<31)
128
129 /*
130 * Superblock flags that can be altered by MS_REMOUNT
131 */
132 #define MS_RMT_MASK (MS_RDONLY|MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_MANDLOCK)
133
134 /*
135 * Old magic mount flag and mask
136 */
137 #define MS_MGC_VAL 0xC0ED0000
138 #define MS_MGC_MSK 0xffff0000
139
140 /* Inode flags - they have nothing to superblock flags now */
141
142 #define S_SYNC 1 /* Writes are synced at once */
143 #define S_NOATIME 2 /* Do not update access times */
144 #define S_APPEND 4 /* Append-only file */
145 #define S_IMMUTABLE 8 /* Immutable file */
146 #define S_DEAD 16 /* removed, but still open directory */
147 #define S_NOQUOTA 32 /* Inode is not counted to quota */
148 #define S_DIRSYNC 64 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */
149 #define S_NOCMTIME 128 /* Do not update file c/mtime */
150 #define S_SWAPFILE 256 /* Do not truncate: swapon got its bmaps */
151 #define S_PRIVATE 512 /* Inode is fs-internal */
152
153 /*
154 * Note that nosuid etc flags are inode-specific: setting some file-system
155 * flags just means all the inodes inherit those flags by default. It might be
156 * possible to override it selectively if you really wanted to with some
157 * ioctl() that is not currently implemented.
158 *
159 * Exception: MS_RDONLY is always applied to the entire file system.
160 *
161 * Unfortunately, it is possible to change a filesystems flags with it mounted
162 * with files in use. This means that all of the inodes will not have their
163 * i_flags updated. Hence, i_flags no longer inherit the superblock mount
164 * flags, so these have to be checked separately. -- rmk@arm.uk.linux.org
165 */
166 #define __IS_FLG(inode,flg) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & (flg))
167
168 #define IS_RDONLY(inode) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
169 #define IS_SYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS) || \
170 ((inode)->i_flags & S_SYNC))
171 #define IS_DIRSYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_DIRSYNC) || \
172 ((inode)->i_flags & (S_SYNC|S_DIRSYNC)))
173 #define IS_MANDLOCK(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_MANDLOCK)
174 #define IS_NOATIME(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_RDONLY|MS_NOATIME)
175
176 #define IS_NOQUOTA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOQUOTA)
177 #define IS_APPEND(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_APPEND)
178 #define IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
179 #define IS_POSIXACL(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_POSIXACL)
180
181 #define IS_DEADDIR(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_DEAD)
182 #define IS_NOCMTIME(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOCMTIME)
183 #define IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_SWAPFILE)
184 #define IS_PRIVATE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_PRIVATE)
185
186 /* the read-only stuff doesn't really belong here, but any other place is
187 probably as bad and I don't want to create yet another include file. */
188
189 #define BLKROSET _IO(0x12,93) /* set device read-only (0 = read-write) */
190 #define BLKROGET _IO(0x12,94) /* get read-only status (0 = read_write) */
191 #define BLKRRPART _IO(0x12,95) /* re-read partition table */
192 #define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size /512 (long *arg) */
193 #define BLKFLSBUF _IO(0x12,97) /* flush buffer cache */
194 #define BLKRASET _IO(0x12,98) /* set read ahead for block device */
195 #define BLKRAGET _IO(0x12,99) /* get current read ahead setting */
196 #define BLKFRASET _IO(0x12,100)/* set filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
197 #define BLKFRAGET _IO(0x12,101)/* get filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
198 #define BLKSECTSET _IO(0x12,102)/* set max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
199 #define BLKSECTGET _IO(0x12,103)/* get max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
200 #define BLKSSZGET _IO(0x12,104)/* get block device sector size */
201 #if 0
202 #define BLKPG _IO(0x12,105)/* See blkpg.h */
203
204 /* Some people are morons. Do not use sizeof! */
205
206 #define BLKELVGET _IOR(0x12,106,size_t)/* elevator get */
207 #define BLKELVSET _IOW(0x12,107,size_t)/* elevator set */
208 /* This was here just to show that the number is taken -
209 probably all these _IO(0x12,*) ioctls should be moved to blkpg.h. */
210 #endif
211 /* A jump here: 108-111 have been used for various private purposes. */
212 #define BLKBSZGET _IOR(0x12,112,size_t)
213 #define BLKBSZSET _IOW(0x12,113,size_t)
214 #define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
215 #define BLKTRACESETUP _IOWR(0x12,115,struct blk_user_trace_setup)
216 #define BLKTRACESTART _IO(0x12,116)
217 #define BLKTRACESTOP _IO(0x12,117)
218 #define BLKTRACETEARDOWN _IO(0x12,118)
219
220 #define BMAP_IOCTL 1 /* obsolete - kept for compatibility */
221 #define FIBMAP _IO(0x00,1) /* bmap access */
222 #define FIGETBSZ _IO(0x00,2) /* get the block size used for bmap */
223
224 #define FS_IOC_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, long)
225 #define FS_IOC_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, long)
226 #define FS_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, long)
227 #define FS_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, long)
228 #define FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, int)
229 #define FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, int)
230 #define FS_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, int)
231 #define FS_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, int)
232
233 /*
234 * Inode flags (FS_IOC_GETFLAGS / FS_IOC_SETFLAGS)
235 */
236 #define FS_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
237 #define FS_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
238 #define FS_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
239 #define FS_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
240 #define FS_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
241 #define FS_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
242 #define FS_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
243 #define FS_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
244 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
245 #define FS_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
246 #define FS_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
247 #define FS_NOCOMP_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
248 #define FS_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
249 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
250 #define FS_BTREE_FL 0x00001000 /* btree format dir */
251 #define FS_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
252 #define FS_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
253 #define FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* Reserved for ext3 */
254 #define FS_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
255 #define FS_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
256 #define FS_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
257 #define FS_EXTENT_FL 0x00080000 /* Extents */
258 #define FS_DIRECTIO_FL 0x00100000 /* Use direct i/o */
259 #define FS_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext2 lib */
260
261 #define FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x0003DFFF /* User visible flags */
262 #define FS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000380FF /* User modifiable flags */
263
264
265 #define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE 1
266 #define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE 2
267 #define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER 4
268
269 #ifdef __KERNEL__
270
271 #include <linux/linkage.h>
272 #include <linux/wait.h>
273 #include <linux/types.h>
274 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
275 #include <linux/dcache.h>
276 #include <linux/namei.h>
277 #include <linux/stat.h>
278 #include <linux/cache.h>
279 #include <linux/kobject.h>
280 #include <linux/list.h>
281 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
282 #include <linux/prio_tree.h>
283 #include <linux/init.h>
284 #include <linux/pid.h>
285 #include <linux/mutex.h>
286 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
287 #include <linux/capability.h>
288
289 #include <asm/atomic.h>
290 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
291 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
292
293 struct export_operations;
294 struct hd_geometry;
295 struct iovec;
296 struct nameidata;
297 struct kiocb;
298 struct pipe_inode_info;
299 struct poll_table_struct;
300 struct kstatfs;
301 struct vm_area_struct;
302 struct vfsmount;
303
304 extern void __init inode_init(unsigned long);
305 extern void __init inode_init_early(void);
306 extern void __init mnt_init(unsigned long);
307 extern void __init files_init(unsigned long);
308
309 struct buffer_head;
310 typedef int (get_block_t)(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
311 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
312 typedef void (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
313 ssize_t bytes, void *private);
314
315 /*
316 * Attribute flags. These should be or-ed together to figure out what
317 * has been changed!
318 */
319 #define ATTR_MODE 1
320 #define ATTR_UID 2
321 #define ATTR_GID 4
322 #define ATTR_SIZE 8
323 #define ATTR_ATIME 16
324 #define ATTR_MTIME 32
325 #define ATTR_CTIME 64
326 #define ATTR_ATIME_SET 128
327 #define ATTR_MTIME_SET 256
328 #define ATTR_FORCE 512 /* Not a change, but a change it */
329 #define ATTR_ATTR_FLAG 1024
330 #define ATTR_KILL_SUID 2048
331 #define ATTR_KILL_SGID 4096
332 #define ATTR_FILE 8192
333
334 /*
335 * This is the Inode Attributes structure, used for notify_change(). It
336 * uses the above definitions as flags, to know which values have changed.
337 * Also, in this manner, a Filesystem can look at only the values it cares
338 * about. Basically, these are the attributes that the VFS layer can
339 * request to change from the FS layer.
340 *
341 * Derek Atkins <warlord@MIT.EDU> 94-10-20
342 */
343 struct iattr {
344 unsigned int ia_valid;
345 umode_t ia_mode;
346 uid_t ia_uid;
347 gid_t ia_gid;
348 loff_t ia_size;
349 struct timespec ia_atime;
350 struct timespec ia_mtime;
351 struct timespec ia_ctime;
352
353 /*
354 * Not an attribute, but an auxilary info for filesystems wanting to
355 * implement an ftruncate() like method. NOTE: filesystem should
356 * check for (ia_valid & ATTR_FILE), and not for (ia_file != NULL).
357 */
358 struct file *ia_file;
359 };
360
361 /*
362 * Includes for diskquotas.
363 */
364 #include <linux/quota.h>
365
366 /**
367 * enum positive_aop_returns - aop return codes with specific semantics
368 *
369 * @AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE: Informs the caller that page writeback has
370 * completed, that the page is still locked, and
371 * should be considered active. The VM uses this hint
372 * to return the page to the active list -- it won't
373 * be a candidate for writeback again in the near
374 * future. Other callers must be careful to unlock
375 * the page if they get this return. Returned by
376 * writepage();
377 *
378 * @AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE: The AOP method that was handed a locked page has
379 * unlocked it and the page might have been truncated.
380 * The caller should back up to acquiring a new page and
381 * trying again. The aop will be taking reasonable
382 * precautions not to livelock. If the caller held a page
383 * reference, it should drop it before retrying. Returned
384 * by readpage(), prepare_write(), and commit_write().
385 *
386 * address_space_operation functions return these large constants to indicate
387 * special semantics to the caller. These are much larger than the bytes in a
388 * page to allow for functions that return the number of bytes operated on in a
389 * given page.
390 */
391
392 enum positive_aop_returns {
393 AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE = 0x80000,
394 AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE = 0x80001,
395 };
396
397 /*
398 * oh the beauties of C type declarations.
399 */
400 struct page;
401 struct address_space;
402 struct writeback_control;
403
404 struct address_space_operations {
405 int (*writepage)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
406 int (*readpage)(struct file *, struct page *);
407 void (*sync_page)(struct page *);
408
409 /* Write back some dirty pages from this mapping. */
410 int (*writepages)(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
411
412 /* Set a page dirty. Return true if this dirtied it */
413 int (*set_page_dirty)(struct page *page);
414
415 int (*readpages)(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
416 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages);
417
418 /*
419 * ext3 requires that a successful prepare_write() call be followed
420 * by a commit_write() call - they must be balanced
421 */
422 int (*prepare_write)(struct file *, struct page *, unsigned, unsigned);
423 int (*commit_write)(struct file *, struct page *, unsigned, unsigned);
424 /* Unfortunately this kludge is needed for FIBMAP. Don't use it */
425 sector_t (*bmap)(struct address_space *, sector_t);
426 void (*invalidatepage) (struct page *, unsigned long);
427 int (*releasepage) (struct page *, gfp_t);
428 ssize_t (*direct_IO)(int, struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *iov,
429 loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs);
430 struct page* (*get_xip_page)(struct address_space *, sector_t,
431 int);
432 /* migrate the contents of a page to the specified target */
433 int (*migratepage) (struct address_space *,
434 struct page *, struct page *);
435 int (*launder_page) (struct page *);
436 };
437
438 struct backing_dev_info;
439 struct address_space {
440 struct inode *host; /* owner: inode, block_device */
441 struct radix_tree_root page_tree; /* radix tree of all pages */
442 rwlock_t tree_lock; /* and rwlock protecting it */
443 unsigned int i_mmap_writable;/* count VM_SHARED mappings */
444 struct prio_tree_root i_mmap; /* tree of private and shared mappings */
445 struct list_head i_mmap_nonlinear;/*list VM_NONLINEAR mappings */
446 spinlock_t i_mmap_lock; /* protect tree, count, list */
447 unsigned int truncate_count; /* Cover race condition with truncate */
448 unsigned long nrpages; /* number of total pages */
449 pgoff_t writeback_index;/* writeback starts here */
450 const struct address_space_operations *a_ops; /* methods */
451 unsigned long flags; /* error bits/gfp mask */
452 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info; /* device readahead, etc */
453 spinlock_t private_lock; /* for use by the address_space */
454 struct list_head private_list; /* ditto */
455 struct address_space *assoc_mapping; /* ditto */
456 } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long))));
457 /*
458 * On most architectures that alignment is already the case; but
459 * must be enforced here for CRIS, to let the least signficant bit
460 * of struct page's "mapping" pointer be used for PAGE_MAPPING_ANON.
461 */
462
463 struct block_device {
464 dev_t bd_dev; /* not a kdev_t - it's a search key */
465 struct inode * bd_inode; /* will die */
466 int bd_openers;
467 struct mutex bd_mutex; /* open/close mutex */
468 struct semaphore bd_mount_sem;
469 struct list_head bd_inodes;
470 void * bd_holder;
471 int bd_holders;
472 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
473 struct list_head bd_holder_list;
474 #endif
475 struct block_device * bd_contains;
476 unsigned bd_block_size;
477 struct hd_struct * bd_part;
478 /* number of times partitions within this device have been opened. */
479 unsigned bd_part_count;
480 int bd_invalidated;
481 struct gendisk * bd_disk;
482 struct list_head bd_list;
483 struct backing_dev_info *bd_inode_backing_dev_info;
484 /*
485 * Private data. You must have bd_claim'ed the block_device
486 * to use this. NOTE: bd_claim allows an owner to claim
487 * the same device multiple times, the owner must take special
488 * care to not mess up bd_private for that case.
489 */
490 unsigned long bd_private;
491 };
492
493 /*
494 * Radix-tree tags, for tagging dirty and writeback pages within the pagecache
495 * radix trees
496 */
497 #define PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY 0
498 #define PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK 1
499
500 int mapping_tagged(struct address_space *mapping, int tag);
501
502 /*
503 * Might pages of this file be mapped into userspace?
504 */
505 static inline int mapping_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
506 {
507 return !prio_tree_empty(&mapping->i_mmap) ||
508 !list_empty(&mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear);
509 }
510
511 /*
512 * Might pages of this file have been modified in userspace?
513 * Note that i_mmap_writable counts all VM_SHARED vmas: do_mmap_pgoff
514 * marks vma as VM_SHARED if it is shared, and the file was opened for
515 * writing i.e. vma may be mprotected writable even if now readonly.
516 */
517 static inline int mapping_writably_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
518 {
519 return mapping->i_mmap_writable != 0;
520 }
521
522 /*
523 * Use sequence counter to get consistent i_size on 32-bit processors.
524 */
525 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
526 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
527 #define __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
528 #define i_size_ordered_init(inode) seqcount_init(&inode->i_size_seqcount)
529 #else
530 #define i_size_ordered_init(inode) do { } while (0)
531 #endif
532
533 struct inode {
534 struct hlist_node i_hash;
535 struct list_head i_list;
536 struct list_head i_sb_list;
537 struct list_head i_dentry;
538 unsigned long i_ino;
539 atomic_t i_count;
540 unsigned int i_nlink;
541 uid_t i_uid;
542 gid_t i_gid;
543 dev_t i_rdev;
544 unsigned long i_version;
545 loff_t i_size;
546 #ifdef __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
547 seqcount_t i_size_seqcount;
548 #endif
549 struct timespec i_atime;
550 struct timespec i_mtime;
551 struct timespec i_ctime;
552 unsigned int i_blkbits;
553 blkcnt_t i_blocks;
554 unsigned short i_bytes;
555 umode_t i_mode;
556 spinlock_t i_lock; /* i_blocks, i_bytes, maybe i_size */
557 struct mutex i_mutex;
558 struct rw_semaphore i_alloc_sem;
559 const struct inode_operations *i_op;
560 const struct file_operations *i_fop; /* former ->i_op->default_file_ops */
561 struct super_block *i_sb;
562 struct file_lock *i_flock;
563 struct address_space *i_mapping;
564 struct address_space i_data;
565 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
566 struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
567 #endif
568 struct list_head i_devices;
569 union {
570 struct pipe_inode_info *i_pipe;
571 struct block_device *i_bdev;
572 struct cdev *i_cdev;
573 };
574 int i_cindex;
575
576 __u32 i_generation;
577
578 #ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
579 unsigned long i_dnotify_mask; /* Directory notify events */
580 struct dnotify_struct *i_dnotify; /* for directory notifications */
581 #endif
582
583 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY
584 struct list_head inotify_watches; /* watches on this inode */
585 struct mutex inotify_mutex; /* protects the watches list */
586 #endif
587
588 unsigned long i_state;
589 unsigned long dirtied_when; /* jiffies of first dirtying */
590
591 unsigned int i_flags;
592
593 atomic_t i_writecount;
594 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
595 void *i_security;
596 #endif
597 void *i_private; /* fs or device private pointer */
598 };
599
600 /*
601 * inode->i_mutex nesting subclasses for the lock validator:
602 *
603 * 0: the object of the current VFS operation
604 * 1: parent
605 * 2: child/target
606 * 3: quota file
607 *
608 * The locking order between these classes is
609 * parent -> child -> normal -> xattr -> quota
610 */
611 enum inode_i_mutex_lock_class
612 {
613 I_MUTEX_NORMAL,
614 I_MUTEX_PARENT,
615 I_MUTEX_CHILD,
616 I_MUTEX_XATTR,
617 I_MUTEX_QUOTA
618 };
619
620 extern void inode_double_lock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2);
621 extern void inode_double_unlock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2);
622
623 /*
624 * NOTE: in a 32bit arch with a preemptable kernel and
625 * an UP compile the i_size_read/write must be atomic
626 * with respect to the local cpu (unlike with preempt disabled),
627 * but they don't need to be atomic with respect to other cpus like in
628 * true SMP (so they need either to either locally disable irq around
629 * the read or for example on x86 they can be still implemented as a
630 * cmpxchg8b without the need of the lock prefix). For SMP compiles
631 * and 64bit archs it makes no difference if preempt is enabled or not.
632 */
633 static inline loff_t i_size_read(const struct inode *inode)
634 {
635 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
636 loff_t i_size;
637 unsigned int seq;
638
639 do {
640 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
641 i_size = inode->i_size;
642 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&inode->i_size_seqcount, seq));
643 return i_size;
644 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
645 loff_t i_size;
646
647 preempt_disable();
648 i_size = inode->i_size;
649 preempt_enable();
650 return i_size;
651 #else
652 return inode->i_size;
653 #endif
654 }
655
656 /*
657 * NOTE: unlike i_size_read(), i_size_write() does need locking around it
658 * (normally i_mutex), otherwise on 32bit/SMP an update of i_size_seqcount
659 * can be lost, resulting in subsequent i_size_read() calls spinning forever.
660 */
661 static inline void i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size)
662 {
663 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
664 write_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
665 inode->i_size = i_size;
666 write_seqcount_end(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
667 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
668 preempt_disable();
669 inode->i_size = i_size;
670 preempt_enable();
671 #else
672 inode->i_size = i_size;
673 #endif
674 }
675
676 static inline unsigned iminor(const struct inode *inode)
677 {
678 return MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
679 }
680
681 static inline unsigned imajor(const struct inode *inode)
682 {
683 return MAJOR(inode->i_rdev);
684 }
685
686 extern struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode);
687
688 struct fown_struct {
689 rwlock_t lock; /* protects pid, uid, euid fields */
690 struct pid *pid; /* pid or -pgrp where SIGIO should be sent */
691 enum pid_type pid_type; /* Kind of process group SIGIO should be sent to */
692 uid_t uid, euid; /* uid/euid of process setting the owner */
693 int signum; /* posix.1b rt signal to be delivered on IO */
694 };
695
696 /*
697 * Track a single file's readahead state
698 */
699 struct file_ra_state {
700 unsigned long start; /* Current window */
701 unsigned long size;
702 unsigned long flags; /* ra flags RA_FLAG_xxx*/
703 unsigned long cache_hit; /* cache hit count*/
704 unsigned long prev_index; /* Cache last read() position */
705 unsigned long ahead_start; /* Ahead window */
706 unsigned long ahead_size;
707 unsigned long ra_pages; /* Maximum readahead window */
708 unsigned long mmap_hit; /* Cache hit stat for mmap accesses */
709 unsigned long mmap_miss; /* Cache miss stat for mmap accesses */
710 unsigned int prev_offset; /* Offset where last read() ended in a page */
711 };
712 #define RA_FLAG_MISS 0x01 /* a cache miss occured against this file */
713 #define RA_FLAG_INCACHE 0x02 /* file is already in cache */
714
715 struct file {
716 /*
717 * fu_list becomes invalid after file_free is called and queued via
718 * fu_rcuhead for RCU freeing
719 */
720 union {
721 struct list_head fu_list;
722 struct rcu_head fu_rcuhead;
723 } f_u;
724 struct path f_path;
725 #define f_dentry f_path.dentry
726 #define f_vfsmnt f_path.mnt
727 const struct file_operations *f_op;
728 atomic_t f_count;
729 unsigned int f_flags;
730 mode_t f_mode;
731 loff_t f_pos;
732 struct fown_struct f_owner;
733 unsigned int f_uid, f_gid;
734 struct file_ra_state f_ra;
735
736 unsigned long f_version;
737 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
738 void *f_security;
739 #endif
740 /* needed for tty driver, and maybe others */
741 void *private_data;
742
743 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
744 /* Used by fs/eventpoll.c to link all the hooks to this file */
745 struct list_head f_ep_links;
746 spinlock_t f_ep_lock;
747 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL */
748 struct address_space *f_mapping;
749 };
750 extern spinlock_t files_lock;
751 #define file_list_lock() spin_lock(&files_lock);
752 #define file_list_unlock() spin_unlock(&files_lock);
753
754 #define get_file(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->f_count)
755 #define file_count(x) atomic_read(&(x)->f_count)
756
757 #define MAX_NON_LFS ((1UL<<31) - 1)
758
759 /* Page cache limit. The filesystems should put that into their s_maxbytes
760 limits, otherwise bad things can happen in VM. */
761 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
762 #define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE (((u64)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1)
763 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==64
764 #define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE 0x7fffffffffffffffUL
765 #endif
766
767 #define FL_POSIX 1
768 #define FL_FLOCK 2
769 #define FL_ACCESS 8 /* not trying to lock, just looking */
770 #define FL_EXISTS 16 /* when unlocking, test for existence */
771 #define FL_LEASE 32 /* lease held on this file */
772 #define FL_CLOSE 64 /* unlock on close */
773 #define FL_SLEEP 128 /* A blocking lock */
774
775 /*
776 * The POSIX file lock owner is determined by
777 * the "struct files_struct" in the thread group
778 * (or NULL for no owner - BSD locks).
779 *
780 * Lockd stuffs a "host" pointer into this.
781 */
782 typedef struct files_struct *fl_owner_t;
783
784 struct file_lock_operations {
785 void (*fl_insert)(struct file_lock *); /* lock insertion callback */
786 void (*fl_remove)(struct file_lock *); /* lock removal callback */
787 void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
788 void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
789 };
790
791 struct lock_manager_operations {
792 int (*fl_compare_owner)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
793 void (*fl_notify)(struct file_lock *); /* unblock callback */
794 int (*fl_grant)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *, int);
795 void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
796 void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
797 void (*fl_break)(struct file_lock *);
798 int (*fl_mylease)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
799 int (*fl_change)(struct file_lock **, int);
800 };
801
802 /* that will die - we need it for nfs_lock_info */
803 #include <linux/nfs_fs_i.h>
804
805 struct file_lock {
806 struct file_lock *fl_next; /* singly linked list for this inode */
807 struct list_head fl_link; /* doubly linked list of all locks */
808 struct list_head fl_block; /* circular list of blocked processes */
809 fl_owner_t fl_owner;
810 unsigned int fl_pid;
811 wait_queue_head_t fl_wait;
812 struct file *fl_file;
813 unsigned char fl_flags;
814 unsigned char fl_type;
815 loff_t fl_start;
816 loff_t fl_end;
817
818 struct fasync_struct * fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */
819 unsigned long fl_break_time; /* for nonblocking lease breaks */
820
821 struct file_lock_operations *fl_ops; /* Callbacks for filesystems */
822 struct lock_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lockmanagers */
823 union {
824 struct nfs_lock_info nfs_fl;
825 struct nfs4_lock_info nfs4_fl;
826 struct {
827 struct list_head link; /* link in AFS vnode's pending_locks list */
828 int state; /* state of grant or error if -ve */
829 } afs;
830 } fl_u;
831 };
832
833 /* The following constant reflects the upper bound of the file/locking space */
834 #ifndef OFFSET_MAX
835 #define INT_LIMIT(x) (~((x)1 << (sizeof(x)*8 - 1)))
836 #define OFFSET_MAX INT_LIMIT(loff_t)
837 #define OFFT_OFFSET_MAX INT_LIMIT(off_t)
838 #endif
839
840 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
841
842 extern int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, struct flock __user *);
843 extern int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
844 struct flock __user *);
845
846 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
847 extern int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, struct flock64 __user *);
848 extern int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
849 struct flock64 __user *);
850 #endif
851
852 extern void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band);
853 extern int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg);
854 extern int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp);
855
856 /* fs/sync.c */
857 extern int do_sync_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t offset,
858 loff_t endbyte, unsigned int flags);
859
860 /* fs/locks.c */
861 extern void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *);
862 extern void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
863 extern void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
864 extern void locks_remove_flock(struct file *);
865 extern int posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
866 extern int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
867 extern int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
868 extern int posix_unblock_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
869 extern int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
870 extern int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
871 extern int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
872 extern int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
873 extern int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags);
874 extern void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec *time);
875 extern int setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
876 extern int lease_modify(struct file_lock **, int);
877 extern int lock_may_read(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
878 extern int lock_may_write(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
879
880 struct fasync_struct {
881 int magic;
882 int fa_fd;
883 struct fasync_struct *fa_next; /* singly linked list */
884 struct file *fa_file;
885 };
886
887 #define FASYNC_MAGIC 0x4601
888
889 /* SMP safe fasync helpers: */
890 extern int fasync_helper(int, struct file *, int, struct fasync_struct **);
891 /* can be called from interrupts */
892 extern void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **, int, int);
893 /* only for net: no internal synchronization */
894 extern void __kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct *, int, int);
895
896 extern int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *, enum pid_type, int force);
897 extern int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force);
898 extern void f_delown(struct file *filp);
899 extern pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp);
900 extern int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown);
901
902 /*
903 * Umount options
904 */
905
906 #define MNT_FORCE 0x00000001 /* Attempt to forcibily umount */
907 #define MNT_DETACH 0x00000002 /* Just detach from the tree */
908 #define MNT_EXPIRE 0x00000004 /* Mark for expiry */
909
910 extern struct list_head super_blocks;
911 extern spinlock_t sb_lock;
912
913 #define sb_entry(list) list_entry((list), struct super_block, s_list)
914 #define S_BIAS (1<<30)
915 struct super_block {
916 struct list_head s_list; /* Keep this first */
917 dev_t s_dev; /* search index; _not_ kdev_t */
918 unsigned long s_blocksize;
919 unsigned char s_blocksize_bits;
920 unsigned char s_dirt;
921 unsigned long long s_maxbytes; /* Max file size */
922 struct file_system_type *s_type;
923 const struct super_operations *s_op;
924 struct dquot_operations *dq_op;
925 struct quotactl_ops *s_qcop;
926 struct export_operations *s_export_op;
927 unsigned long s_flags;
928 unsigned long s_magic;
929 struct dentry *s_root;
930 struct rw_semaphore s_umount;
931 struct mutex s_lock;
932 int s_count;
933 int s_syncing;
934 int s_need_sync_fs;
935 atomic_t s_active;
936 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
937 void *s_security;
938 #endif
939 struct xattr_handler **s_xattr;
940
941 struct list_head s_inodes; /* all inodes */
942 struct list_head s_dirty; /* dirty inodes */
943 struct list_head s_io; /* parked for writeback */
944 struct hlist_head s_anon; /* anonymous dentries for (nfs) exporting */
945 struct list_head s_files;
946
947 struct block_device *s_bdev;
948 struct mtd_info *s_mtd;
949 struct list_head s_instances;
950 struct quota_info s_dquot; /* Diskquota specific options */
951
952 int s_frozen;
953 wait_queue_head_t s_wait_unfrozen;
954
955 char s_id[32]; /* Informational name */
956
957 void *s_fs_info; /* Filesystem private info */
958
959 /*
960 * The next field is for VFS *only*. No filesystems have any business
961 * even looking at it. You had been warned.
962 */
963 struct mutex s_vfs_rename_mutex; /* Kludge */
964
965 /* Granularity of c/m/atime in ns.
966 Cannot be worse than a second */
967 u32 s_time_gran;
968
969 /*
970 * Filesystem subtype. If non-empty the filesystem type field
971 * in /proc/mounts will be "type.subtype"
972 */
973 char *s_subtype;
974 };
975
976 extern struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb);
977
978 /*
979 * Snapshotting support.
980 */
981 enum {
982 SB_UNFROZEN = 0,
983 SB_FREEZE_WRITE = 1,
984 SB_FREEZE_TRANS = 2,
985 };
986
987 #define vfs_check_frozen(sb, level) \
988 wait_event((sb)->s_wait_unfrozen, ((sb)->s_frozen < (level)))
989
990 #define get_fs_excl() atomic_inc(&current->fs_excl)
991 #define put_fs_excl() atomic_dec(&current->fs_excl)
992 #define has_fs_excl() atomic_read(&current->fs_excl)
993
994 #define is_owner_or_cap(inode) \
995 ((current->fsuid == (inode)->i_uid) || capable(CAP_FOWNER))
996
997 /* not quite ready to be deprecated, but... */
998 extern void lock_super(struct super_block *);
999 extern void unlock_super(struct super_block *);
1000
1001 /*
1002 * VFS helper functions..
1003 */
1004 extern int vfs_permission(struct nameidata *, int);
1005 extern int vfs_create(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int, struct nameidata *);
1006 extern int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int);
1007 extern int vfs_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int, dev_t);
1008 extern int vfs_symlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *, int);
1009 extern int vfs_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1010 extern int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1011 extern int vfs_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1012 extern int vfs_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1013
1014 /*
1015 * VFS dentry helper functions.
1016 */
1017 extern void dentry_unhash(struct dentry *dentry);
1018
1019 /*
1020 * VFS file helper functions.
1021 */
1022 extern int file_permission(struct file *, int);
1023
1024 /*
1025 * File types
1026 *
1027 * NOTE! These match bits 12..15 of stat.st_mode
1028 * (ie "(i_mode >> 12) & 15").
1029 */
1030 #define DT_UNKNOWN 0
1031 #define DT_FIFO 1
1032 #define DT_CHR 2
1033 #define DT_DIR 4
1034 #define DT_BLK 6
1035 #define DT_REG 8
1036 #define DT_LNK 10
1037 #define DT_SOCK 12
1038 #define DT_WHT 14
1039
1040 #define OSYNC_METADATA (1<<0)
1041 #define OSYNC_DATA (1<<1)
1042 #define OSYNC_INODE (1<<2)
1043 int generic_osync_inode(struct inode *, struct address_space *, int);
1044
1045 /*
1046 * This is the "filldir" function type, used by readdir() to let
1047 * the kernel specify what kind of dirent layout it wants to have.
1048 * This allows the kernel to read directories into kernel space or
1049 * to have different dirent layouts depending on the binary type.
1050 */
1051 typedef int (*filldir_t)(void *, const char *, int, loff_t, u64, unsigned);
1052
1053 struct block_device_operations {
1054 int (*open) (struct inode *, struct file *);
1055 int (*release) (struct inode *, struct file *);
1056 int (*ioctl) (struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
1057 long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
1058 long (*compat_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
1059 int (*direct_access) (struct block_device *, sector_t, unsigned long *);
1060 int (*media_changed) (struct gendisk *);
1061 int (*revalidate_disk) (struct gendisk *);
1062 int (*getgeo)(struct block_device *, struct hd_geometry *);
1063 struct module *owner;
1064 };
1065
1066 /*
1067 * "descriptor" for what we're up to with a read.
1068 * This allows us to use the same read code yet
1069 * have multiple different users of the data that
1070 * we read from a file.
1071 *
1072 * The simplest case just copies the data to user
1073 * mode.
1074 */
1075 typedef struct {
1076 size_t written;
1077 size_t count;
1078 union {
1079 char __user * buf;
1080 void *data;
1081 } arg;
1082 int error;
1083 } read_descriptor_t;
1084
1085 typedef int (*read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct page *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1086
1087 /* These macros are for out of kernel modules to test that
1088 * the kernel supports the unlocked_ioctl and compat_ioctl
1089 * fields in struct file_operations. */
1090 #define HAVE_COMPAT_IOCTL 1
1091 #define HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL 1
1092
1093 /*
1094 * NOTE:
1095 * read, write, poll, fsync, readv, writev, unlocked_ioctl and compat_ioctl
1096 * can be called without the big kernel lock held in all filesystems.
1097 */
1098 struct file_operations {
1099 struct module *owner;
1100 loff_t (*llseek) (struct file *, loff_t, int);
1101 ssize_t (*read) (struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1102 ssize_t (*write) (struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1103 ssize_t (*aio_read) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1104 ssize_t (*aio_write) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1105 int (*readdir) (struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
1106 unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
1107 int (*ioctl) (struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1108 long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1109 long (*compat_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1110 int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
1111 int (*open) (struct inode *, struct file *);
1112 int (*flush) (struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
1113 int (*release) (struct inode *, struct file *);
1114 int (*fsync) (struct file *, struct dentry *, int datasync);
1115 int (*aio_fsync) (struct kiocb *, int datasync);
1116 int (*fasync) (int, struct file *, int);
1117 int (*lock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
1118 ssize_t (*sendpage) (struct file *, struct page *, int, size_t, loff_t *, int);
1119 unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area)(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1120 int (*check_flags)(int);
1121 int (*dir_notify)(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg);
1122 int (*flock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
1123 ssize_t (*splice_write)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
1124 ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *, struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
1125 };
1126
1127 struct inode_operations {
1128 int (*create) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int, struct nameidata *);
1129 struct dentry * (*lookup) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
1130 int (*link) (struct dentry *,struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1131 int (*unlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1132 int (*symlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
1133 int (*mkdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int);
1134 int (*rmdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1135 int (*mknod) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int,dev_t);
1136 int (*rename) (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
1137 struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1138 int (*readlink) (struct dentry *, char __user *,int);
1139 void * (*follow_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
1140 void (*put_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
1141 void (*truncate) (struct inode *);
1142 int (*permission) (struct inode *, int, struct nameidata *);
1143 int (*setattr) (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1144 int (*getattr) (struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
1145 int (*setxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *,const void *,size_t,int);
1146 ssize_t (*getxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t);
1147 ssize_t (*listxattr) (struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
1148 int (*removexattr) (struct dentry *, const char *);
1149 void (*truncate_range)(struct inode *, loff_t, loff_t);
1150 long (*fallocate)(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
1151 loff_t len);
1152 };
1153
1154 struct seq_file;
1155
1156 ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
1157 unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned long fast_segs,
1158 struct iovec *fast_pointer,
1159 struct iovec **ret_pointer);
1160
1161 extern ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1162 extern ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1163 extern ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
1164 unsigned long, loff_t *);
1165 extern ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
1166 unsigned long, loff_t *);
1167
1168 /*
1169 * NOTE: write_inode, delete_inode, clear_inode, put_inode can be called
1170 * without the big kernel lock held in all filesystems.
1171 */
1172 struct super_operations {
1173 struct inode *(*alloc_inode)(struct super_block *sb);
1174 void (*destroy_inode)(struct inode *);
1175
1176 void (*read_inode) (struct inode *);
1177
1178 void (*dirty_inode) (struct inode *);
1179 int (*write_inode) (struct inode *, int);
1180 void (*put_inode) (struct inode *);
1181 void (*drop_inode) (struct inode *);
1182 void (*delete_inode) (struct inode *);
1183 void (*put_super) (struct super_block *);
1184 void (*write_super) (struct super_block *);
1185 int (*sync_fs)(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
1186 void (*write_super_lockfs) (struct super_block *);
1187 void (*unlockfs) (struct super_block *);
1188 int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
1189 int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *);
1190 void (*clear_inode) (struct inode *);
1191 void (*umount_begin) (struct vfsmount *, int);
1192
1193 int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
1194 int (*show_stats)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
1195 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1196 ssize_t (*quota_read)(struct super_block *, int, char *, size_t, loff_t);
1197 ssize_t (*quota_write)(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
1198 #endif
1199 };
1200
1201 /* Inode state bits. Protected by inode_lock. */
1202 #define I_DIRTY_SYNC 1 /* Not dirty enough for O_DATASYNC */
1203 #define I_DIRTY_DATASYNC 2 /* Data-related inode changes pending */
1204 #define I_DIRTY_PAGES 4 /* Data-related inode changes pending */
1205 #define __I_LOCK 3
1206 #define I_LOCK (1 << __I_LOCK)
1207 #define I_FREEING 16
1208 #define I_CLEAR 32
1209 #define I_NEW 64
1210 #define I_WILL_FREE 128
1211
1212 #define I_DIRTY (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC | I_DIRTY_PAGES)
1213
1214 extern void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *, int);
1215 static inline void mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
1216 {
1217 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY);
1218 }
1219
1220 static inline void mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode)
1221 {
1222 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC);
1223 }
1224
1225 /**
1226 * inc_nlink - directly increment an inode's link count
1227 * @inode: inode
1228 *
1229 * This is a low-level filesystem helper to replace any
1230 * direct filesystem manipulation of i_nlink. Currently,
1231 * it is only here for parity with dec_nlink().
1232 */
1233 static inline void inc_nlink(struct inode *inode)
1234 {
1235 inode->i_nlink++;
1236 }
1237
1238 static inline void inode_inc_link_count(struct inode *inode)
1239 {
1240 inc_nlink(inode);
1241 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1242 }
1243
1244 /**
1245 * drop_nlink - directly drop an inode's link count
1246 * @inode: inode
1247 *
1248 * This is a low-level filesystem helper to replace any
1249 * direct filesystem manipulation of i_nlink. In cases
1250 * where we are attempting to track writes to the
1251 * filesystem, a decrement to zero means an imminent
1252 * write when the file is truncated and actually unlinked
1253 * on the filesystem.
1254 */
1255 static inline void drop_nlink(struct inode *inode)
1256 {
1257 inode->i_nlink--;
1258 }
1259
1260 /**
1261 * clear_nlink - directly zero an inode's link count
1262 * @inode: inode
1263 *
1264 * This is a low-level filesystem helper to replace any
1265 * direct filesystem manipulation of i_nlink. See
1266 * drop_nlink() for why we care about i_nlink hitting zero.
1267 */
1268 static inline void clear_nlink(struct inode *inode)
1269 {
1270 inode->i_nlink = 0;
1271 }
1272
1273 static inline void inode_dec_link_count(struct inode *inode)
1274 {
1275 drop_nlink(inode);
1276 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1277 }
1278
1279 extern void touch_atime(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry);
1280 static inline void file_accessed(struct file *file)
1281 {
1282 if (!(file->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
1283 touch_atime(file->f_path.mnt, file->f_path.dentry);
1284 }
1285
1286 int sync_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
1287
1288 struct file_system_type {
1289 const char *name;
1290 int fs_flags;
1291 int (*get_sb) (struct file_system_type *, int,
1292 const char *, void *, struct vfsmount *);
1293 void (*kill_sb) (struct super_block *);
1294 struct module *owner;
1295 struct file_system_type * next;
1296 struct list_head fs_supers;
1297 struct lock_class_key s_lock_key;
1298 struct lock_class_key s_umount_key;
1299 };
1300
1301 extern int get_sb_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1302 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
1303 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
1304 struct vfsmount *mnt);
1305 extern int get_sb_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1306 int flags, void *data,
1307 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
1308 struct vfsmount *mnt);
1309 extern int get_sb_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1310 int flags, void *data,
1311 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
1312 struct vfsmount *mnt);
1313 void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb);
1314 void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb);
1315 void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb);
1316 void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb);
1317 void deactivate_super(struct super_block *sb);
1318 int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data);
1319 struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type,
1320 int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *),
1321 int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *),
1322 void *data);
1323 extern int get_sb_pseudo(struct file_system_type *, char *,
1324 const struct super_operations *ops, unsigned long,
1325 struct vfsmount *mnt);
1326 extern int simple_set_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct super_block *sb);
1327 int __put_super(struct super_block *sb);
1328 int __put_super_and_need_restart(struct super_block *sb);
1329 void unnamed_dev_init(void);
1330
1331 /* Alas, no aliases. Too much hassle with bringing module.h everywhere */
1332 #define fops_get(fops) \
1333 (((fops) && try_module_get((fops)->owner) ? (fops) : NULL))
1334 #define fops_put(fops) \
1335 do { if (fops) module_put((fops)->owner); } while(0)
1336
1337 extern int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
1338 extern int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
1339 extern struct vfsmount *kern_mount(struct file_system_type *);
1340 extern int may_umount_tree(struct vfsmount *);
1341 extern int may_umount(struct vfsmount *);
1342 extern void umount_tree(struct vfsmount *, int, struct list_head *);
1343 extern void release_mounts(struct list_head *);
1344 extern long do_mount(char *, char *, char *, unsigned long, void *);
1345 extern struct vfsmount *copy_tree(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, int);
1346 extern void mnt_set_mountpoint(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *,
1347 struct vfsmount *);
1348
1349 extern int vfs_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
1350
1351 /* /sys/fs */
1352 extern struct kset fs_subsys;
1353
1354 #define FLOCK_VERIFY_READ 1
1355 #define FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE 2
1356
1357 extern int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *);
1358 extern int locks_mandatory_area(int, struct inode *, struct file *, loff_t, size_t);
1359
1360 /*
1361 * Candidates for mandatory locking have the setgid bit set
1362 * but no group execute bit - an otherwise meaningless combination.
1363 */
1364 #define MANDATORY_LOCK(inode) \
1365 (IS_MANDLOCK(inode) && ((inode)->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == S_ISGID)
1366
1367 static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
1368 {
1369 if (MANDATORY_LOCK(inode))
1370 return locks_mandatory_locked(inode);
1371 return 0;
1372 }
1373
1374 extern int rw_verify_area(int, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t);
1375
1376 static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode,
1377 struct file *filp,
1378 loff_t size)
1379 {
1380 if (inode->i_flock && MANDATORY_LOCK(inode))
1381 return locks_mandatory_area(
1382 FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE, inode, filp,
1383 size < inode->i_size ? size : inode->i_size,
1384 (size < inode->i_size ? inode->i_size - size
1385 : size - inode->i_size)
1386 );
1387 return 0;
1388 }
1389
1390 static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1391 {
1392 if (inode->i_flock)
1393 return __break_lease(inode, mode);
1394 return 0;
1395 }
1396
1397 /* fs/open.c */
1398
1399 extern int do_truncate(struct dentry *, loff_t start, unsigned int time_attrs,
1400 struct file *filp);
1401 extern long do_sys_open(int fdf, const char __user *filename, int flags,
1402 int mode);
1403 extern struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, int);
1404 extern struct file * dentry_open(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, int);
1405 extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
1406 extern char * getname(const char __user *);
1407
1408 /* fs/dcache.c */
1409 extern void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void);
1410 extern void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long);
1411
1412 extern struct kmem_cache *names_cachep;
1413
1414 #define __getname() kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, GFP_KERNEL)
1415 #define __putname(name) kmem_cache_free(names_cachep, (void *)(name))
1416 #ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1417 #define putname(name) __putname(name)
1418 #else
1419 extern void putname(const char *name);
1420 #endif
1421
1422 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1423 extern int register_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
1424 extern void unregister_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
1425 extern struct block_device *bdget(dev_t);
1426 extern void bd_set_size(struct block_device *, loff_t size);
1427 extern void bd_forget(struct inode *inode);
1428 extern void bdput(struct block_device *);
1429 extern struct block_device *open_by_devnum(dev_t, unsigned);
1430 extern const struct address_space_operations def_blk_aops;
1431 #else
1432 static inline void bd_forget(struct inode *inode) {}
1433 #endif
1434 extern const struct file_operations def_blk_fops;
1435 extern const struct file_operations def_chr_fops;
1436 extern const struct file_operations bad_sock_fops;
1437 extern const struct file_operations def_fifo_fops;
1438 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1439 extern int ioctl_by_bdev(struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
1440 extern int blkdev_ioctl(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
1441 extern int blkdev_driver_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1442 struct gendisk *disk, unsigned cmd,
1443 unsigned long arg);
1444 extern long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
1445 extern int blkdev_get(struct block_device *, mode_t, unsigned);
1446 extern int blkdev_put(struct block_device *);
1447 extern int bd_claim(struct block_device *, void *);
1448 extern void bd_release(struct block_device *);
1449 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1450 extern int bd_claim_by_disk(struct block_device *, void *, struct gendisk *);
1451 extern void bd_release_from_disk(struct block_device *, struct gendisk *);
1452 #else
1453 #define bd_claim_by_disk(bdev, holder, disk) bd_claim(bdev, holder)
1454 #define bd_release_from_disk(bdev, disk) bd_release(bdev)
1455 #endif
1456 #endif
1457
1458 /* fs/char_dev.c */
1459 #define CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 255
1460 extern int alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *, unsigned, unsigned, const char *);
1461 extern int register_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned, const char *);
1462 extern int register_chrdev(unsigned int, const char *,
1463 const struct file_operations *);
1464 extern int unregister_chrdev(unsigned int, const char *);
1465 extern void unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned);
1466 extern int chrdev_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
1467 extern void chrdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
1468
1469 /* fs/block_dev.c */
1470 #define BDEVNAME_SIZE 32 /* Largest string for a blockdev identifier */
1471
1472 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1473 #define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 255
1474 extern const char *__bdevname(dev_t, char *buffer);
1475 extern const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buffer);
1476 extern struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *);
1477 extern struct block_device *open_bdev_excl(const char *, int, void *);
1478 extern void close_bdev_excl(struct block_device *);
1479 extern void blkdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
1480 #else
1481 #define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 0
1482 #endif
1483
1484 extern void init_special_inode(struct inode *, umode_t, dev_t);
1485
1486 /* Invalid inode operations -- fs/bad_inode.c */
1487 extern void make_bad_inode(struct inode *);
1488 extern int is_bad_inode(struct inode *);
1489
1490 extern const struct file_operations read_fifo_fops;
1491 extern const struct file_operations write_fifo_fops;
1492 extern const struct file_operations rdwr_fifo_fops;
1493
1494 extern int fs_may_remount_ro(struct super_block *);
1495
1496 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1497 /*
1498 * return READ, READA, or WRITE
1499 */
1500 #define bio_rw(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & (RW_MASK | RWA_MASK))
1501
1502 /*
1503 * return data direction, READ or WRITE
1504 */
1505 #define bio_data_dir(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & 1)
1506
1507 extern int check_disk_change(struct block_device *);
1508 extern int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *);
1509 extern int invalidate_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
1510 #endif
1511 extern int invalidate_inodes(struct super_block *);
1512 unsigned long __invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
1513 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end,
1514 bool be_atomic);
1515 unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
1516 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
1517
1518 static inline unsigned long __deprecated
1519 invalidate_inode_pages(struct address_space *mapping)
1520 {
1521 return invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping, 0, ~0UL);
1522 }
1523
1524 static inline void invalidate_remote_inode(struct inode *inode)
1525 {
1526 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
1527 S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1528 invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0, -1);
1529 }
1530 extern int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping);
1531 extern int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping,
1532 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
1533 extern int write_inode_now(struct inode *, int);
1534 extern int filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *);
1535 extern int filemap_flush(struct address_space *);
1536 extern int filemap_fdatawait(struct address_space *);
1537 extern int filemap_write_and_wait(struct address_space *mapping);
1538 extern int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
1539 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
1540 extern int wait_on_page_writeback_range(struct address_space *mapping,
1541 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
1542 extern int __filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
1543 loff_t start, loff_t end, int sync_mode);
1544
1545 extern long do_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync);
1546 extern void sync_supers(void);
1547 extern void sync_filesystems(int wait);
1548 extern void __fsync_super(struct super_block *sb);
1549 extern void emergency_sync(void);
1550 extern void emergency_remount(void);
1551 extern int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *sb, int flags,
1552 void *data, int force);
1553 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1554 extern sector_t bmap(struct inode *, sector_t);
1555 #endif
1556 extern int notify_change(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1557 extern int permission(struct inode *, int, struct nameidata *);
1558 extern int generic_permission(struct inode *, int,
1559 int (*check_acl)(struct inode *, int));
1560
1561 extern int get_write_access(struct inode *);
1562 extern int deny_write_access(struct file *);
1563 static inline void put_write_access(struct inode * inode)
1564 {
1565 atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount);
1566 }
1567 static inline void allow_write_access(struct file *file)
1568 {
1569 if (file)
1570 atomic_inc(&file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_writecount);
1571 }
1572 extern int do_pipe(int *);
1573 extern struct file *create_read_pipe(struct file *f);
1574 extern struct file *create_write_pipe(void);
1575 extern void free_write_pipe(struct file *);
1576
1577 extern int open_namei(int dfd, const char *, int, int, struct nameidata *);
1578 extern int may_open(struct nameidata *, int, int);
1579
1580 extern int kernel_read(struct file *, unsigned long, char *, unsigned long);
1581 extern struct file * open_exec(const char *);
1582
1583 /* fs/dcache.c -- generic fs support functions */
1584 extern int is_subdir(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
1585 extern ino_t find_inode_number(struct dentry *, struct qstr *);
1586
1587 #include <linux/err.h>
1588
1589 /* needed for stackable file system support */
1590 extern loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
1591
1592 extern loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
1593
1594 extern void inode_init_once(struct inode *);
1595 extern void iput(struct inode *);
1596 extern struct inode * igrab(struct inode *);
1597 extern ino_t iunique(struct super_block *, ino_t);
1598 extern int inode_needs_sync(struct inode *inode);
1599 extern void generic_delete_inode(struct inode *inode);
1600 extern void generic_drop_inode(struct inode *inode);
1601
1602 extern struct inode *ilookup5_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
1603 unsigned long hashval, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *),
1604 void *data);
1605 extern struct inode *ilookup5(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long hashval,
1606 int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *data);
1607 extern struct inode *ilookup(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino);
1608
1609 extern struct inode * iget5_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), int (*set)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
1610 extern struct inode * iget_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1611 extern void unlock_new_inode(struct inode *);
1612
1613 static inline struct inode *iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
1614 {
1615 struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
1616
1617 if (inode && (inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
1618 sb->s_op->read_inode(inode);
1619 unlock_new_inode(inode);
1620 }
1621
1622 return inode;
1623 }
1624
1625 extern void __iget(struct inode * inode);
1626 extern void clear_inode(struct inode *);
1627 extern void destroy_inode(struct inode *);
1628 extern struct inode *new_inode(struct super_block *);
1629 extern int __remove_suid(struct dentry *, int);
1630 extern int should_remove_suid(struct dentry *);
1631 extern int remove_suid(struct dentry *);
1632
1633 extern void __insert_inode_hash(struct inode *, unsigned long hashval);
1634 extern void remove_inode_hash(struct inode *);
1635 static inline void insert_inode_hash(struct inode *inode) {
1636 __insert_inode_hash(inode, inode->i_ino);
1637 }
1638
1639 extern struct file * get_empty_filp(void);
1640 extern void file_move(struct file *f, struct list_head *list);
1641 extern void file_kill(struct file *f);
1642 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1643 struct bio;
1644 extern void submit_bio(int, struct bio *);
1645 extern int bdev_read_only(struct block_device *);
1646 #endif
1647 extern int set_blocksize(struct block_device *, int);
1648 extern int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
1649 extern int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
1650
1651 extern int generic_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
1652 extern int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
1653 extern int file_read_actor(read_descriptor_t * desc, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
1654 extern int file_send_actor(read_descriptor_t * desc, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
1655 int generic_write_checks(struct file *file, loff_t *pos, size_t *count, int isblk);
1656 extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1657 extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1658 extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_write_nolock(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
1659 unsigned long, loff_t);
1660 extern ssize_t generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
1661 unsigned long *, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, size_t);
1662 extern ssize_t generic_file_buffered_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
1663 unsigned long, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, ssize_t);
1664 extern ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
1665 extern ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
1666 extern void do_generic_mapping_read(struct address_space *mapping,
1667 struct file_ra_state *, struct file *,
1668 loff_t *, read_descriptor_t *, read_actor_t);
1669 extern int generic_segment_checks(const struct iovec *iov,
1670 unsigned long *nr_segs, size_t *count, int access_flags);
1671
1672 /* fs/splice.c */
1673 extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
1674 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
1675 extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *,
1676 struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
1677 extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_write_nolock(struct pipe_inode_info *,
1678 struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
1679 extern ssize_t generic_splice_sendpage(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
1680 struct file *out, loff_t *, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
1681 extern long do_splice_direct(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct file *out,
1682 size_t len, unsigned int flags);
1683
1684 extern void
1685 file_ra_state_init(struct file_ra_state *ra, struct address_space *mapping);
1686 extern loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
1687 extern loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
1688 extern loff_t remote_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
1689 extern int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
1690 extern int nonseekable_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
1691
1692 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_XIP
1693 extern ssize_t xip_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
1694 loff_t *ppos);
1695 extern int xip_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma);
1696 extern ssize_t xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
1697 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
1698 extern int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
1699 #else
1700 static inline int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from)
1701 {
1702 return 0;
1703 }
1704 #endif
1705
1706 static inline void do_generic_file_read(struct file * filp, loff_t *ppos,
1707 read_descriptor_t * desc,
1708 read_actor_t actor)
1709 {
1710 do_generic_mapping_read(filp->f_mapping,
1711 &filp->f_ra,
1712 filp,
1713 ppos,
1714 desc,
1715 actor);
1716 }
1717
1718 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1719 ssize_t __blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
1720 struct block_device *bdev, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
1721 unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block, dio_iodone_t end_io,
1722 int lock_type);
1723
1724 enum {
1725 DIO_LOCKING = 1, /* need locking between buffered and direct access */
1726 DIO_NO_LOCKING, /* bdev; no locking at all between buffered/direct */
1727 DIO_OWN_LOCKING, /* filesystem locks buffered and direct internally */
1728 };
1729
1730 static inline ssize_t blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
1731 struct inode *inode, struct block_device *bdev, const struct iovec *iov,
1732 loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block,
1733 dio_iodone_t end_io)
1734 {
1735 return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, bdev, iov, offset,
1736 nr_segs, get_block, end_io, DIO_LOCKING);
1737 }
1738
1739 static inline ssize_t blockdev_direct_IO_no_locking(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
1740 struct inode *inode, struct block_device *bdev, const struct iovec *iov,
1741 loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block,
1742 dio_iodone_t end_io)
1743 {
1744 return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, bdev, iov, offset,
1745 nr_segs, get_block, end_io, DIO_NO_LOCKING);
1746 }
1747
1748 static inline ssize_t blockdev_direct_IO_own_locking(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
1749 struct inode *inode, struct block_device *bdev, const struct iovec *iov,
1750 loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block,
1751 dio_iodone_t end_io)
1752 {
1753 return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, bdev, iov, offset,
1754 nr_segs, get_block, end_io, DIO_OWN_LOCKING);
1755 }
1756 #endif
1757
1758 extern const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops;
1759
1760 #define special_file(m) (S_ISCHR(m)||S_ISBLK(m)||S_ISFIFO(m)||S_ISSOCK(m))
1761
1762 extern int vfs_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int, const char *);
1763 extern int vfs_follow_link(struct nameidata *, const char *);
1764 extern int page_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
1765 extern void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
1766 extern void page_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
1767 extern int __page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len,
1768 gfp_t gfp_mask);
1769 extern int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len);
1770 extern const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations;
1771 extern int generic_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
1772 extern void generic_fillattr(struct inode *, struct kstat *);
1773 extern int vfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
1774 void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
1775 void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
1776 loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode);
1777 void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
1778
1779 extern int vfs_readdir(struct file *, filldir_t, void *);
1780
1781 extern int vfs_stat(char __user *, struct kstat *);
1782 extern int vfs_lstat(char __user *, struct kstat *);
1783 extern int vfs_stat_fd(int dfd, char __user *, struct kstat *);
1784 extern int vfs_lstat_fd(int dfd, char __user *, struct kstat *);
1785 extern int vfs_fstat(unsigned int, struct kstat *);
1786
1787 extern int vfs_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1788
1789 extern struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name);
1790 extern struct super_block *get_super(struct block_device *);
1791 extern struct super_block *user_get_super(dev_t);
1792 extern void drop_super(struct super_block *sb);
1793
1794 extern int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
1795 extern int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *, struct file *);
1796 extern loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
1797 extern int dcache_readdir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
1798 extern int simple_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
1799 extern int simple_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
1800 extern int simple_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1801 extern int simple_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1802 extern int simple_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1803 extern int simple_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1804 extern int simple_sync_file(struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
1805 extern int simple_empty(struct dentry *);
1806 extern int simple_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
1807 extern int simple_prepare_write(struct file *file, struct page *page,
1808 unsigned offset, unsigned to);
1809 extern int simple_commit_write(struct file *file, struct page *page,
1810 unsigned offset, unsigned to);
1811
1812 extern struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
1813 extern ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1814 extern const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations;
1815 extern const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations;
1816 struct tree_descr { char *name; const struct file_operations *ops; int mode; };
1817 struct dentry *d_alloc_name(struct dentry *, const char *);
1818 extern int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *, int, struct tree_descr *);
1819 extern int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
1820 extern void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
1821
1822 extern ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *, size_t, loff_t *, const void *, size_t);
1823
1824 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
1825 extern int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *,
1826 struct page *, struct page *);
1827 #else
1828 #define buffer_migrate_page NULL
1829 #endif
1830
1831 extern int inode_change_ok(struct inode *, struct iattr *);
1832 extern int __must_check inode_setattr(struct inode *, struct iattr *);
1833
1834 extern void file_update_time(struct file *file);
1835
1836 static inline ino_t parent_ino(struct dentry *dentry)
1837 {
1838 ino_t res;
1839
1840 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
1841 res = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino;
1842 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
1843 return res;
1844 }
1845
1846 /* kernel/fork.c */
1847 extern int unshare_files(void);
1848
1849 /* Transaction based IO helpers */
1850
1851 /*
1852 * An argresp is stored in an allocated page and holds the
1853 * size of the argument or response, along with its content
1854 */
1855 struct simple_transaction_argresp {
1856 ssize_t size;
1857 char data[0];
1858 };
1859
1860 #define SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct simple_transaction_argresp))
1861
1862 char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1863 size_t size);
1864 ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
1865 size_t size, loff_t *pos);
1866 int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1867
1868 static inline void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n)
1869 {
1870 struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar = file->private_data;
1871
1872 BUG_ON(n > SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT);
1873
1874 /*
1875 * The barrier ensures that ar->size will really remain zero until
1876 * ar->data is ready for reading.
1877 */
1878 smp_mb();
1879 ar->size = n;
1880 }
1881
1882 /*
1883 * simple attribute files
1884 *
1885 * These attributes behave similar to those in sysfs:
1886 *
1887 * Writing to an attribute immediately sets a value, an open file can be
1888 * written to multiple times.
1889 *
1890 * Reading from an attribute creates a buffer from the value that might get
1891 * read with multiple read calls. When the attribute has been read
1892 * completely, no further read calls are possible until the file is opened
1893 * again.
1894 *
1895 * All attributes contain a text representation of a numeric value
1896 * that are accessed with the get() and set() functions.
1897 */
1898 #define DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt) \
1899 static int __fops ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) \
1900 { \
1901 __simple_attr_check_format(__fmt, 0ull); \
1902 return simple_attr_open(inode, file, __get, __set, __fmt); \
1903 } \
1904 static struct file_operations __fops = { \
1905 .owner = THIS_MODULE, \
1906 .open = __fops ## _open, \
1907 .release = simple_attr_close, \
1908 .read = simple_attr_read, \
1909 .write = simple_attr_write, \
1910 };
1911
1912 static inline void __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
1913 __simple_attr_check_format(const char *fmt, ...)
1914 {
1915 /* don't do anything, just let the compiler check the arguments; */
1916 }
1917
1918 int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1919 u64 (*get)(void *), void (*set)(void *, u64),
1920 const char *fmt);
1921 int simple_attr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1922 ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
1923 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
1924 ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1925 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
1926
1927
1928 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1929 static inline char *alloc_secdata(void)
1930 {
1931 return (char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1932 }
1933
1934 static inline void free_secdata(void *secdata)
1935 {
1936 free_page((unsigned long)secdata);
1937 }
1938 #else
1939 static inline char *alloc_secdata(void)
1940 {
1941 return (char *)1;
1942 }
1943
1944 static inline void free_secdata(void *secdata)
1945 { }
1946 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY */
1947
1948 int proc_nr_files(ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1949 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
1950
1951
1952 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1953 #endif /* _LINUX_FS_H */