Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2017-09-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[GitHub/LineageOS/android_kernel_motorola_exynos9610.git] / include / linux / compiler-gcc.h
1 #ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H
2 #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead."
3 #endif
4
5 /*
6 * Common definitions for all gcc versions go here.
7 */
8 #define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 10000 \
9 + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 \
10 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
11
12 /* Optimization barrier */
13
14 /* The "volatile" is due to gcc bugs */
15 #define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory")
16 /*
17 * This version is i.e. to prevent dead stores elimination on @ptr
18 * where gcc and llvm may behave differently when otherwise using
19 * normal barrier(): while gcc behavior gets along with a normal
20 * barrier(), llvm needs an explicit input variable to be assumed
21 * clobbered. The issue is as follows: while the inline asm might
22 * access any memory it wants, the compiler could have fit all of
23 * @ptr into memory registers instead, and since @ptr never escaped
24 * from that, it proved that the inline asm wasn't touching any of
25 * it. This version works well with both compilers, i.e. we're telling
26 * the compiler that the inline asm absolutely may see the contents
27 * of @ptr. See also: https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=15495
28 */
29 #define barrier_data(ptr) __asm__ __volatile__("": :"r"(ptr) :"memory")
30
31 /*
32 * This macro obfuscates arithmetic on a variable address so that gcc
33 * shouldn't recognize the original var, and make assumptions about it.
34 *
35 * This is needed because the C standard makes it undefined to do
36 * pointer arithmetic on "objects" outside their boundaries and the
37 * gcc optimizers assume this is the case. In particular they
38 * assume such arithmetic does not wrap.
39 *
40 * A miscompilation has been observed because of this on PPC.
41 * To work around it we hide the relationship of the pointer and the object
42 * using this macro.
43 *
44 * Versions of the ppc64 compiler before 4.1 had a bug where use of
45 * RELOC_HIDE could trash r30. The bug can be worked around by changing
46 * the inline assembly constraint from =g to =r, in this particular
47 * case either is valid.
48 */
49 #define RELOC_HIDE(ptr, off) \
50 ({ \
51 unsigned long __ptr; \
52 __asm__ ("" : "=r"(__ptr) : "0"(ptr)); \
53 (typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (off)); \
54 })
55
56 /* Make the optimizer believe the variable can be manipulated arbitrarily. */
57 #define OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(var) \
58 __asm__ ("" : "=r" (var) : "0" (var))
59
60 #ifdef __CHECKER__
61 #define __must_be_array(a) 0
62 #else
63 /* &a[0] degrades to a pointer: a different type from an array */
64 #define __must_be_array(a) BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(__same_type((a), &(a)[0]))
65 #endif
66
67 /*
68 * Force always-inline if the user requests it so via the .config,
69 * or if gcc is too old.
70 * GCC does not warn about unused static inline functions for
71 * -Wunused-function. This turns out to avoid the need for complex #ifdef
72 * directives. Suppress the warning in clang as well by using "unused"
73 * function attribute, which is redundant but not harmful for gcc.
74 */
75 #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING) || \
76 !defined(CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING) || (__GNUC__ < 4)
77 #define inline inline __attribute__((always_inline,unused)) notrace
78 #define __inline__ __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline,unused)) notrace
79 #define __inline __inline __attribute__((always_inline,unused)) notrace
80 #else
81 /* A lot of inline functions can cause havoc with function tracing */
82 #define inline inline __attribute__((unused)) notrace
83 #define __inline__ __inline__ __attribute__((unused)) notrace
84 #define __inline __inline __attribute__((unused)) notrace
85 #endif
86
87 #define __always_inline inline __attribute__((always_inline))
88 #define noinline __attribute__((noinline))
89
90 #define __deprecated __attribute__((deprecated))
91 #define __packed __attribute__((packed))
92 #define __weak __attribute__((weak))
93 #define __alias(symbol) __attribute__((alias(#symbol)))
94
95 /*
96 * it doesn't make sense on ARM (currently the only user of __naked)
97 * to trace naked functions because then mcount is called without
98 * stack and frame pointer being set up and there is no chance to
99 * restore the lr register to the value before mcount was called.
100 *
101 * The asm() bodies of naked functions often depend on standard calling
102 * conventions, therefore they must be noinline and noclone.
103 *
104 * GCC 4.[56] currently fail to enforce this, so we must do so ourselves.
105 * See GCC PR44290.
106 */
107 #define __naked __attribute__((naked)) noinline __noclone notrace
108
109 #define __noreturn __attribute__((noreturn))
110
111 /*
112 * From the GCC manual:
113 *
114 * Many functions have no effects except the return value and their
115 * return value depends only on the parameters and/or global
116 * variables. Such a function can be subject to common subexpression
117 * elimination and loop optimization just as an arithmetic operator
118 * would be.
119 * [...]
120 */
121 #define __pure __attribute__((pure))
122 #define __aligned(x) __attribute__((aligned(x)))
123 #define __aligned_largest __attribute__((aligned))
124 #define __printf(a, b) __attribute__((format(printf, a, b)))
125 #define __scanf(a, b) __attribute__((format(scanf, a, b)))
126 #define __attribute_const__ __attribute__((__const__))
127 #define __maybe_unused __attribute__((unused))
128 #define __always_unused __attribute__((unused))
129 #define __mode(x) __attribute__((mode(x)))
130
131 /* gcc version specific checks */
132
133 #if GCC_VERSION < 30200
134 # error Sorry, your compiler is too old - please upgrade it.
135 #endif
136
137 #if GCC_VERSION < 30300
138 # define __used __attribute__((__unused__))
139 #else
140 # define __used __attribute__((__used__))
141 #endif
142
143 #ifdef CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL
144 # if GCC_VERSION < 30400
145 # error "GCOV profiling support for gcc versions below 3.4 not included"
146 # endif /* __GNUC_MINOR__ */
147 #endif /* CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL */
148
149 #if GCC_VERSION >= 30400
150 #define __must_check __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
151 #define __malloc __attribute__((__malloc__))
152 #endif
153
154 #if GCC_VERSION >= 40000
155
156 /* GCC 4.1.[01] miscompiles __weak */
157 #ifdef __KERNEL__
158 # if GCC_VERSION >= 40100 && GCC_VERSION <= 40101
159 # error Your version of gcc miscompiles the __weak directive
160 # endif
161 #endif
162
163 #define __used __attribute__((__used__))
164 #define __compiler_offsetof(a, b) \
165 __builtin_offsetof(a, b)
166
167 #if GCC_VERSION >= 40100
168 # define __compiletime_object_size(obj) __builtin_object_size(obj, 0)
169
170 #define __nostackprotector __attribute__((__optimize__("no-stack-protector")))
171 #endif
172
173 #if GCC_VERSION >= 40300
174 /* Mark functions as cold. gcc will assume any path leading to a call
175 * to them will be unlikely. This means a lot of manual unlikely()s
176 * are unnecessary now for any paths leading to the usual suspects
177 * like BUG(), printk(), panic() etc. [but let's keep them for now for
178 * older compilers]
179 *
180 * Early snapshots of gcc 4.3 don't support this and we can't detect this
181 * in the preprocessor, but we can live with this because they're unreleased.
182 * Maketime probing would be overkill here.
183 *
184 * gcc also has a __attribute__((__hot__)) to move hot functions into
185 * a special section, but I don't see any sense in this right now in
186 * the kernel context
187 */
188 #define __cold __attribute__((__cold__))
189
190 #define __UNIQUE_ID(prefix) __PASTE(__PASTE(__UNIQUE_ID_, prefix), __COUNTER__)
191
192 #ifndef __CHECKER__
193 # define __compiletime_warning(message) __attribute__((warning(message)))
194 # define __compiletime_error(message) __attribute__((error(message)))
195 #endif /* __CHECKER__ */
196 #endif /* GCC_VERSION >= 40300 */
197
198 #if GCC_VERSION >= 40500
199
200 #ifndef __CHECKER__
201 #ifdef LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN
202 #define __latent_entropy __attribute__((latent_entropy))
203 #endif
204 #endif
205
206 /*
207 * Mark a position in code as unreachable. This can be used to
208 * suppress control flow warnings after asm blocks that transfer
209 * control elsewhere.
210 *
211 * Early snapshots of gcc 4.5 don't support this and we can't detect
212 * this in the preprocessor, but we can live with this because they're
213 * unreleased. Really, we need to have autoconf for the kernel.
214 */
215 #define unreachable() \
216 do { annotate_unreachable(); __builtin_unreachable(); } while (0)
217
218 /* Mark a function definition as prohibited from being cloned. */
219 #define __noclone __attribute__((__noclone__, __optimize__("no-tracer")))
220
221 #ifdef RANDSTRUCT_PLUGIN
222 #define __randomize_layout __attribute__((randomize_layout))
223 #define __no_randomize_layout __attribute__((no_randomize_layout))
224 #endif
225
226 #endif /* GCC_VERSION >= 40500 */
227
228 #if GCC_VERSION >= 40600
229
230 /*
231 * When used with Link Time Optimization, gcc can optimize away C functions or
232 * variables which are referenced only from assembly code. __visible tells the
233 * optimizer that something else uses this function or variable, thus preventing
234 * this.
235 */
236 #define __visible __attribute__((externally_visible))
237
238 /*
239 * RANDSTRUCT_PLUGIN wants to use an anonymous struct, but it is only
240 * possible since GCC 4.6. To provide as much build testing coverage
241 * as possible, this is used for all GCC 4.6+ builds, and not just on
242 * RANDSTRUCT_PLUGIN builds.
243 */
244 #define randomized_struct_fields_start struct {
245 #define randomized_struct_fields_end } __randomize_layout;
246
247 #endif /* GCC_VERSION >= 40600 */
248
249
250 #if GCC_VERSION >= 40900 && !defined(__CHECKER__)
251 /*
252 * __assume_aligned(n, k): Tell the optimizer that the returned
253 * pointer can be assumed to be k modulo n. The second argument is
254 * optional (default 0), so we use a variadic macro to make the
255 * shorthand.
256 *
257 * Beware: Do not apply this to functions which may return
258 * ERR_PTRs. Also, it is probably unwise to apply it to functions
259 * returning extra information in the low bits (but in that case the
260 * compiler should see some alignment anyway, when the return value is
261 * massaged by 'flags = ptr & 3; ptr &= ~3;').
262 */
263 #define __assume_aligned(a, ...) __attribute__((__assume_aligned__(a, ## __VA_ARGS__)))
264 #endif
265
266 /*
267 * GCC 'asm goto' miscompiles certain code sequences:
268 *
269 * http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58670
270 *
271 * Work it around via a compiler barrier quirk suggested by Jakub Jelinek.
272 *
273 * (asm goto is automatically volatile - the naming reflects this.)
274 */
275 #define asm_volatile_goto(x...) do { asm goto(x); asm (""); } while (0)
276
277 /*
278 * sparse (__CHECKER__) pretends to be gcc, but can't do constant
279 * folding in __builtin_bswap*() (yet), so don't set these for it.
280 */
281 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP) && !defined(__CHECKER__)
282 #if GCC_VERSION >= 40400
283 #define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP32__
284 #define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP64__
285 #endif
286 #if GCC_VERSION >= 40800
287 #define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP16__
288 #endif
289 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP && !__CHECKER__ */
290
291 #if GCC_VERSION >= 70000
292 #define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 5
293 #elif GCC_VERSION >= 50000
294 #define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 4
295 #elif GCC_VERSION >= 40902
296 #define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 3
297 #endif
298
299 #if GCC_VERSION >= 40902
300 /*
301 * Tell the compiler that address safety instrumentation (KASAN)
302 * should not be applied to that function.
303 * Conflicts with inlining: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=67368
304 */
305 #define __no_sanitize_address __attribute__((no_sanitize_address))
306 #endif
307
308 #if GCC_VERSION >= 50100
309 /*
310 * Mark structures as requiring designated initializers.
311 * https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Designated-Inits.html
312 */
313 #define __designated_init __attribute__((designated_init))
314 #endif
315
316 #endif /* gcc version >= 40000 specific checks */
317
318 #if !defined(__noclone)
319 #define __noclone /* not needed */
320 #endif
321
322 #if !defined(__no_sanitize_address)
323 #define __no_sanitize_address
324 #endif
325
326 /*
327 * A trick to suppress uninitialized variable warning without generating any
328 * code
329 */
330 #define uninitialized_var(x) x = x