include/asm-generic/atomic.h

   1 /*
   2  * Generic C implementation of atomic counter operations. Usable on
   3  * UP systems only. Do not include in machine independent code.
   4  *
   5  * Originally implemented for MN10300.
   6  *
   7  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   8  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
   9  *
  10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
  12  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  13  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
  14  */
  15 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H
  16 #define __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H
  17
  18 #include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
  19
  20 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  21 /* Force people to define core atomics */
  22 # if !defined(atomic_add_return) || !defined(atomic_sub_return) || \
  23      !defined(atomic_clear_mask) || !defined(atomic_set_mask)
  24 #  error "SMP requires a little arch-specific magic"
  25 # endif
  26 #endif
  27
  28 /*
  29  * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us.  Useful for
  30  * resource counting etc..
  31  */
  32
  33 #define ATOMIC_INIT(i)  { (i) }
  34
  35 #ifdef __KERNEL__
  36
  37 /**
  38  * atomic_read - read atomic variable
  39  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
  40  *
  41  * Atomically reads the value of @v.
  42  */
  43 #ifndef atomic_read
  44 #define atomic_read(v)  (*(volatile int *)&(v)->counter)
  45 #endif
  46
  47 /**
  48  * atomic_set - set atomic variable
  49  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
  50  * @i: required value
  51  *
  52  * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i.
  53  */
  54 #define atomic_set(v, i) (((v)->counter) = (i))
  55
  56 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  57
  58 /**
  59  * atomic_add_return - add integer to atomic variable
  60  * @i: integer value to add
  61  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
  62  *
  63  * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns the result
  64  */
  65 #ifndef atomic_add_return
  66 static inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
  67 {
  68         unsigned long flags;
  69         int temp;
  70
  71         raw_local_irq_save(flags); /* Don't trace it in an irqsoff handler */
  72         temp = v->counter;
  73         temp += i;
  74         v->counter = temp;
  75         raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  76
  77         return temp;
  78 }
  79 #endif
  80
  81 /**
  82  * atomic_sub_return - subtract integer from atomic variable
  83  * @i: integer value to subtract
  84  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
  85  *
  86  * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns the result
  87  */
  88 #ifndef atomic_sub_return
  89 static inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
  90 {
  91         unsigned long flags;
  92         int temp;
  93
  94         raw_local_irq_save(flags); /* Don't trace it in an irqsoff handler */
  95         temp = v->counter;
  96         temp -= i;
  97         v->counter = temp;
  98         raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  99
 100         return temp;
 101 }
 102 #endif
 103
 104 static inline int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v)
 105 {
 106         return atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0;
 107 }
 108
 109 static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
 110 {
 111         atomic_add_return(i, v);
 112 }
 113
 114 static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
 115 {
 116         atomic_sub_return(i, v);
 117 }
 118
 119 static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
 120 {
 121         atomic_add_return(1, v);
 122 }
 123
 124 static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
 125 {
 126         atomic_sub_return(1, v);
 127 }
 128
 129 #define atomic_dec_return(v)            atomic_sub_return(1, (v))
 130 #define atomic_inc_return(v)            atomic_add_return(1, (v))
 131
 132 #define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v)       (atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0)
 133 #define atomic_dec_and_test(v)          (atomic_dec_return(v) == 0)
 134 #define atomic_inc_and_test(v)          (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0)
 135
 136 #define atomic_xchg(ptr, v)             (xchg(&(ptr)->counter, (v)))
 137 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new)     (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (old), (new)))
 138
 139 #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n)                                               \
 140         ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),\
 141                         (unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
 142
 143 #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
 144
 145 static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
 146 {
 147   int c, old;
 148   c = atomic_read(v);
 149   while (c != u && (old = atomic_cmpxchg(v, c, c + a)) != c)
 150     c = old;
 151   return c;
 152 }
 153
 154 /**
 155  * atomic_clear_mask - Atomically clear bits in atomic variable
 156  * @mask: Mask of the bits to be cleared
 157  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 158  *
 159  * Atomically clears the bits set in @mask from @v
 160  */
 161 #ifndef atomic_clear_mask
 162 static inline void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned long mask, atomic_t *v)
 163 {
 164         unsigned long flags;
 165
 166         mask = ~mask;
 167         raw_local_irq_save(flags); /* Don't trace it in a irqsoff handler */
 168         v->counter &= mask;
 169         raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
 170 }
 171 #endif
 172
 173 /**
 174  * atomic_set_mask - Atomically set bits in atomic variable
 175  * @mask: Mask of the bits to be set
 176  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 177  *
 178  * Atomically sets the bits set in @mask in @v
 179  */
 180 #ifndef atomic_set_mask
 181 static inline void atomic_set_mask(unsigned int mask, atomic_t *v)
 182 {
 183         unsigned long flags;
 184
 185         raw_local_irq_save(flags); /* Don't trace it in a irqsoff handler */
 186         v->counter |= mask;
 187         raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
 188 }
 189 #endif
 190
 191 /* Assume that atomic operations are already serializing */
 192 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec()     barrier()
 193 #define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec()      barrier()
 194 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc()     barrier()
 195 #define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc()      barrier()
 196
 197 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 198 #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H */