1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * linux/fs/isofs/rock.c
5 * (C) 1992, 1993 Eric Youngdale
7 * Rock Ridge Extensions to iso9660
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
17 * These functions are designed to read the system areas of a directory record
18 * and extract relevant information. There are different functions provided
19 * depending upon what information we need at the time. One function fills
20 * out an inode structure, a second one extracts a filename, a third one
21 * returns a symbolic link name, and a fourth one returns the extent number
25 #define SIG(A,B) ((A) | ((B) << 8)) /* isonum_721() */
39 * This is a way of ensuring that we have something in the system
40 * use fields that is compatible with Rock Ridge. Return zero on success.
43 static int check_sp(struct rock_ridge
*rr
, struct inode
*inode
)
45 if (rr
->u
.SP
.magic
[0] != 0xbe)
47 if (rr
->u
.SP
.magic
[1] != 0xef)
49 ISOFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_rock_offset
= rr
->u
.SP
.skip
;
53 static void setup_rock_ridge(struct iso_directory_record
*de
,
54 struct inode
*inode
, struct rock_state
*rs
)
56 rs
->len
= sizeof(struct iso_directory_record
) + de
->name_len
[0];
59 rs
->chr
= (unsigned char *)de
+ rs
->len
;
60 rs
->len
= *((unsigned char *)de
) - rs
->len
;
64 if (ISOFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_rock_offset
!= -1) {
65 rs
->len
-= ISOFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_rock_offset
;
66 rs
->chr
+= ISOFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_rock_offset
;
72 static void init_rock_state(struct rock_state
*rs
, struct inode
*inode
)
74 memset(rs
, 0, sizeof(*rs
));
78 /* Maximum number of Rock Ridge continuation entries */
79 #define RR_MAX_CE_ENTRIES 32
82 * Returns 0 if the caller should continue scanning, 1 if the scan must end
85 static int rock_continue(struct rock_state
*rs
)
88 int blocksize
= 1 << rs
->inode
->i_blkbits
;
89 const int min_de_size
= offsetof(struct rock_ridge
, u
);
94 if ((unsigned)rs
->cont_offset
> blocksize
- min_de_size
||
95 (unsigned)rs
->cont_size
> blocksize
||
96 (unsigned)(rs
->cont_offset
+ rs
->cont_size
) > blocksize
) {
97 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"rock: corrupted directory entry. "
98 "extent=%d, offset=%d, size=%d\n",
99 rs
->cont_extent
, rs
->cont_offset
, rs
->cont_size
);
104 if (rs
->cont_extent
) {
105 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
107 rs
->buffer
= kmalloc(rs
->cont_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
113 if (++rs
->cont_loops
>= RR_MAX_CE_ENTRIES
)
115 bh
= sb_bread(rs
->inode
->i_sb
, rs
->cont_extent
);
117 memcpy(rs
->buffer
, bh
->b_data
+ rs
->cont_offset
,
120 rs
->chr
= rs
->buffer
;
121 rs
->len
= rs
->cont_size
;
127 printk("Unable to read rock-ridge attributes\n");
136 * We think there's a record of type `sig' at rs->chr. Parse the signature
137 * and make sure that there's really room for a record of that type.
139 static int rock_check_overflow(struct rock_state
*rs
, int sig
)
145 len
= sizeof(struct SU_SP_s
);
148 len
= sizeof(struct SU_CE_s
);
151 len
= sizeof(struct SU_ER_s
);
154 len
= sizeof(struct RR_RR_s
);
157 len
= sizeof(struct RR_PX_s
);
160 len
= sizeof(struct RR_PN_s
);
163 len
= sizeof(struct RR_SL_s
);
166 len
= sizeof(struct RR_NM_s
);
169 len
= sizeof(struct RR_CL_s
);
172 len
= sizeof(struct RR_PL_s
);
175 len
= sizeof(struct RR_TF_s
);
178 len
= sizeof(struct RR_ZF_s
);
184 len
+= offsetof(struct rock_ridge
, u
);
186 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"rock: directory entry would overflow "
188 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"rock: sig=0x%02x, size=%d, remaining=%d\n",
196 * return length of name field; 0: not found, -1: to be ignored
198 int get_rock_ridge_filename(struct iso_directory_record
*de
,
199 char *retname
, struct inode
*inode
)
201 struct rock_state rs
;
202 struct rock_ridge
*rr
;
210 if (!ISOFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_rock
)
214 init_rock_state(&rs
, inode
);
215 setup_rock_ridge(de
, inode
, &rs
);
218 while (rs
.len
> 2) { /* There may be one byte for padding somewhere */
219 rr
= (struct rock_ridge
*)rs
.chr
;
221 * Ignore rock ridge info if rr->len is out of range, but
222 * don't return -EIO because that would make the file
226 goto out
; /* Something got screwed up here */
227 sig
= isonum_721(rs
.chr
);
228 if (rock_check_overflow(&rs
, sig
))
233 * As above, just ignore the rock ridge info if rr->len
237 goto out
; /* Something got screwed up here */
241 if ((rr
->u
.RR
.flags
[0] & RR_NM
) == 0)
245 if (check_sp(rr
, inode
))
249 rs
.cont_extent
= isonum_733(rr
->u
.CE
.extent
);
250 rs
.cont_offset
= isonum_733(rr
->u
.CE
.offset
);
251 rs
.cont_size
= isonum_733(rr
->u
.CE
.size
);
259 * If the flags are 2 or 4, this indicates '.' or '..'.
260 * We don't want to do anything with this, because it
261 * screws up the code that calls us. We don't really
262 * care anyways, since we can just use the non-RR
265 if (rr
->u
.NM
.flags
& 6)
268 if (rr
->u
.NM
.flags
& ~1) {
269 printk("Unsupported NM flag settings (%d)\n",
274 if (retnamlen
+ len
>= 254) {
278 p
= memchr(rr
->u
.NM
.name
, '\0', len
);
280 len
= p
- rr
->u
.NM
.name
;
281 memcpy(retname
+ retnamlen
, rr
->u
.NM
.name
, len
);
283 retname
[retnamlen
] = '\0';
292 ret
= rock_continue(&rs
);
296 return retnamlen
; /* If 0, this file did not have a NM field */
305 #define RR_REGARD_XA 1
306 #define RR_RELOC_DE 2
309 parse_rock_ridge_inode_internal(struct iso_directory_record
*de
,
310 struct inode
*inode
, int flags
)
314 unsigned int reloc_block
;
316 struct rock_ridge
*rr
;
318 struct rock_state rs
;
321 if (!ISOFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_rock
)
324 init_rock_state(&rs
, inode
);
325 setup_rock_ridge(de
, inode
, &rs
);
326 if (flags
& RR_REGARD_XA
) {
334 while (rs
.len
> 2) { /* There may be one byte for padding somewhere */
335 rr
= (struct rock_ridge
*)rs
.chr
;
337 * Ignore rock ridge info if rr->len is out of range, but
338 * don't return -EIO because that would make the file
342 goto out
; /* Something got screwed up here */
343 sig
= isonum_721(rs
.chr
);
344 if (rock_check_overflow(&rs
, sig
))
349 * As above, just ignore the rock ridge info if rr->len
353 goto out
; /* Something got screwed up here */
356 #ifndef CONFIG_ZISOFS /* No flag for SF or ZF */
358 if ((rr
->u
.RR
.flags
[0] &
359 (RR_PX
| RR_TF
| RR_SL
| RR_CL
)) == 0)
364 if (check_sp(rr
, inode
))
368 rs
.cont_extent
= isonum_733(rr
->u
.CE
.extent
);
369 rs
.cont_offset
= isonum_733(rr
->u
.CE
.offset
);
370 rs
.cont_size
= isonum_733(rr
->u
.CE
.size
);
373 /* Invalid length of ER tag id? */
374 if (rr
->u
.ER
.len_id
+ offsetof(struct rock_ridge
, u
.ER
.data
) > rr
->len
)
376 ISOFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_rock
= 1;
377 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"ISO 9660 Extensions: ");
380 for (p
= 0; p
< rr
->u
.ER
.len_id
; p
++)
381 printk(KERN_CONT
"%c", rr
->u
.ER
.data
[p
]);
383 printk(KERN_CONT
"\n");
386 inode
->i_mode
= isonum_733(rr
->u
.PX
.mode
);
387 set_nlink(inode
, isonum_733(rr
->u
.PX
.n_links
));
388 i_uid_write(inode
, isonum_733(rr
->u
.PX
.uid
));
389 i_gid_write(inode
, isonum_733(rr
->u
.PX
.gid
));
394 high
= isonum_733(rr
->u
.PN
.dev_high
);
395 low
= isonum_733(rr
->u
.PN
.dev_low
);
397 * The Rock Ridge standard specifies that if
398 * sizeof(dev_t) <= 4, then the high field is
399 * unused, and the device number is completely
400 * stored in the low field. Some writers may
401 * ignore this subtlety,
402 * and as a result we test to see if the entire
404 * stored in the low field, and use that.
406 if ((low
& ~0xff) && high
== 0) {
408 MKDEV(low
>> 8, low
& 0xff);
417 * Some RRIP writers incorrectly place ctime in the
418 * TF_CREATE field. Try to handle this correctly for
421 /* Rock ridge never appears on a High Sierra disk */
423 if (rr
->u
.TF
.flags
& TF_CREATE
) {
424 inode
->i_ctime
.tv_sec
=
425 iso_date(rr
->u
.TF
.times
[cnt
++].time
,
427 inode
->i_ctime
.tv_nsec
= 0;
429 if (rr
->u
.TF
.flags
& TF_MODIFY
) {
430 inode
->i_mtime
.tv_sec
=
431 iso_date(rr
->u
.TF
.times
[cnt
++].time
,
433 inode
->i_mtime
.tv_nsec
= 0;
435 if (rr
->u
.TF
.flags
& TF_ACCESS
) {
436 inode
->i_atime
.tv_sec
=
437 iso_date(rr
->u
.TF
.times
[cnt
++].time
,
439 inode
->i_atime
.tv_nsec
= 0;
441 if (rr
->u
.TF
.flags
& TF_ATTRIBUTES
) {
442 inode
->i_ctime
.tv_sec
=
443 iso_date(rr
->u
.TF
.times
[cnt
++].time
,
445 inode
->i_ctime
.tv_nsec
= 0;
451 struct SL_component
*slp
;
452 struct SL_component
*oldslp
;
454 slp
= &rr
->u
.SL
.link
;
455 inode
->i_size
= symlink_len
;
458 switch (slp
->flags
& ~1) {
474 printk("Symlink component flag "
475 "not implemented\n");
477 slen
-= slp
->len
+ 2;
479 slp
= (struct SL_component
*)
480 (((char *)slp
) + slp
->len
+ 2);
494 * If this component record isn't
495 * continued, then append a '/'.
498 && (oldslp
->flags
& 1) == 0)
502 symlink_len
= inode
->i_size
;
505 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Attempt to read inode for "
506 "relocated directory\n");
509 if (flags
& RR_RELOC_DE
) {
511 "ISOFS: Recursive directory relocation "
512 "is not supported\n");
515 reloc_block
= isonum_733(rr
->u
.CL
.location
);
516 if (reloc_block
== ISOFS_I(inode
)->i_iget5_block
&&
517 ISOFS_I(inode
)->i_iget5_offset
== 0) {
519 "ISOFS: Directory relocation points to "
523 ISOFS_I(inode
)->i_first_extent
= reloc_block
;
524 reloc
= isofs_iget_reloc(inode
->i_sb
, reloc_block
, 0);
526 ret
= PTR_ERR(reloc
);
529 inode
->i_mode
= reloc
->i_mode
;
530 set_nlink(inode
, reloc
->i_nlink
);
531 inode
->i_uid
= reloc
->i_uid
;
532 inode
->i_gid
= reloc
->i_gid
;
533 inode
->i_rdev
= reloc
->i_rdev
;
534 inode
->i_size
= reloc
->i_size
;
535 inode
->i_blocks
= reloc
->i_blocks
;
536 inode
->i_atime
= reloc
->i_atime
;
537 inode
->i_ctime
= reloc
->i_ctime
;
538 inode
->i_mtime
= reloc
->i_mtime
;
542 case SIG('Z', 'F'): {
545 if (ISOFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_nocompress
)
547 algo
= isonum_721(rr
->u
.ZF
.algorithm
);
548 if (algo
== SIG('p', 'z')) {
550 isonum_711(&rr
->u
.ZF
.parms
[1]);
551 if (block_shift
> 17) {
552 printk(KERN_WARNING
"isofs: "
553 "Can't handle ZF block "
558 * Note: we don't change
561 ISOFS_I(inode
)->i_file_format
=
562 isofs_file_compressed
;
564 * Parameters to compression
565 * algorithm (header size,
568 ISOFS_I(inode
)->i_format_parm
[0] =
569 isonum_711(&rr
->u
.ZF
.parms
[0]);
570 ISOFS_I(inode
)->i_format_parm
[1] =
571 isonum_711(&rr
->u
.ZF
.parms
[1]);
578 "isofs: Unknown ZF compression "
580 rr
->u
.ZF
.algorithm
[0],
581 rr
->u
.ZF
.algorithm
[1]);
590 ret
= rock_continue(&rs
);
603 static char *get_symlink_chunk(char *rpnt
, struct rock_ridge
*rr
, char *plimit
)
607 struct SL_component
*oldslp
;
608 struct SL_component
*slp
;
610 slp
= &rr
->u
.SL
.link
;
613 switch (slp
->flags
& ~1) {
615 if (slp
->len
> plimit
- rpnt
)
617 memcpy(rpnt
, slp
->text
, slp
->len
);
626 if (2 > plimit
- rpnt
)
638 printk("Symlink component flag not implemented (%d)\n",
641 slen
-= slp
->len
+ 2;
643 slp
= (struct SL_component
*)((char *)slp
+ slp
->len
+ 2);
647 * If there is another SL record, and this component
648 * record isn't continued, then add a slash.
650 if ((!rootflag
) && (rr
->u
.SL
.flags
& 1) &&
651 !(oldslp
->flags
& 1)) {
660 * If this component record isn't continued, then append a '/'.
662 if (!rootflag
&& !(oldslp
->flags
& 1)) {
671 int parse_rock_ridge_inode(struct iso_directory_record
*de
, struct inode
*inode
,
674 int flags
= relocated
? RR_RELOC_DE
: 0;
675 int result
= parse_rock_ridge_inode_internal(de
, inode
, flags
);
678 * if rockridge flag was reset and we didn't look for attributes
679 * behind eventual XA attributes, have a look there
681 if ((ISOFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_rock_offset
== -1)
682 && (ISOFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_rock
== 2)) {
683 result
= parse_rock_ridge_inode_internal(de
, inode
,
684 flags
| RR_REGARD_XA
);
690 * readpage() for symlinks: reads symlink contents into the page and either
691 * makes it uptodate and returns 0 or returns error (-EIO)
693 static int rock_ridge_symlink_readpage(struct file
*file
, struct page
*page
)
695 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
696 struct iso_inode_info
*ei
= ISOFS_I(inode
);
697 struct isofs_sb_info
*sbi
= ISOFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
);
698 char *link
= page_address(page
);
699 unsigned long bufsize
= ISOFS_BUFFER_SIZE(inode
);
700 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
703 struct iso_directory_record
*raw_de
;
704 unsigned long block
, offset
;
706 struct rock_ridge
*rr
;
707 struct rock_state rs
;
713 init_rock_state(&rs
, inode
);
714 block
= ei
->i_iget5_block
;
715 bh
= sb_bread(inode
->i_sb
, block
);
719 offset
= ei
->i_iget5_offset
;
720 pnt
= (unsigned char *)bh
->b_data
+ offset
;
722 raw_de
= (struct iso_directory_record
*)pnt
;
725 * If we go past the end of the buffer, there is some sort of error.
727 if (offset
+ *pnt
> bufsize
)
731 * Now test for possible Rock Ridge extensions which will override
732 * some of these numbers in the inode structure.
735 setup_rock_ridge(raw_de
, inode
, &rs
);
738 while (rs
.len
> 2) { /* There may be one byte for padding somewhere */
739 rr
= (struct rock_ridge
*)rs
.chr
;
741 goto out
; /* Something got screwed up here */
742 sig
= isonum_721(rs
.chr
);
743 if (rock_check_overflow(&rs
, sig
))
748 goto out
; /* corrupted isofs */
752 if ((rr
->u
.RR
.flags
[0] & RR_SL
) == 0)
756 if (check_sp(rr
, inode
))
760 rpnt
= get_symlink_chunk(rpnt
, rr
,
761 link
+ (PAGE_SIZE
- 1));
766 /* This tells is if there is a continuation record */
767 rs
.cont_extent
= isonum_733(rr
->u
.CE
.extent
);
768 rs
.cont_offset
= isonum_733(rr
->u
.CE
.offset
);
769 rs
.cont_size
= isonum_733(rr
->u
.CE
.size
);
774 ret
= rock_continue(&rs
);
784 SetPageUptodate(page
);
788 /* error exit from macro */
793 printk("unable to read i-node block");
796 printk("symlink spans iso9660 blocks\n");
805 const struct address_space_operations isofs_symlink_aops
= {
806 .readpage
= rock_ridge_symlink_readpage