Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / fs / gfs2 / rgrp.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8 */
9
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/completion.h>
13 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
16 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
18
19 #include "gfs2.h"
20 #include "incore.h"
21 #include "glock.h"
22 #include "glops.h"
23 #include "lops.h"
24 #include "meta_io.h"
25 #include "quota.h"
26 #include "rgrp.h"
27 #include "super.h"
28 #include "trans.h"
29 #include "util.h"
30 #include "log.h"
31 #include "inode.h"
32 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
33
34 #define BFITNOENT ((u32)~0)
35 #define NO_BLOCK ((u64)~0)
36
37 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
38 #define LBITMASK (0x55555555UL)
39 #define LBITSKIP55 (0x55555555UL)
40 #define LBITSKIP00 (0x00000000UL)
41 #else
42 #define LBITMASK (0x5555555555555555UL)
43 #define LBITSKIP55 (0x5555555555555555UL)
44 #define LBITSKIP00 (0x0000000000000000UL)
45 #endif
46
47 /*
48 * These routines are used by the resource group routines (rgrp.c)
49 * to keep track of block allocation. Each block is represented by two
50 * bits. So, each byte represents GFS2_NBBY (i.e. 4) blocks.
51 *
52 * 0 = Free
53 * 1 = Used (not metadata)
54 * 2 = Unlinked (still in use) inode
55 * 3 = Used (metadata)
56 */
57
58 static const char valid_change[16] = {
59 /* current */
60 /* n */ 0, 1, 1, 1,
61 /* e */ 1, 0, 0, 0,
62 /* w */ 0, 0, 0, 1,
63 1, 0, 0, 0
64 };
65
66 static u32 rgblk_search(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u32 goal,
67 unsigned char old_state, unsigned char new_state,
68 unsigned int *n);
69
70 /**
71 * gfs2_setbit - Set a bit in the bitmaps
72 * @buffer: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
73 * @buflen: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
74 * @block: the block to set
75 * @new_state: the new state of the block
76 *
77 */
78
79 static inline void gfs2_setbit(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, unsigned char *buf1,
80 unsigned char *buf2, unsigned int offset,
81 unsigned int buflen, u32 block,
82 unsigned char new_state)
83 {
84 unsigned char *byte1, *byte2, *end, cur_state;
85 const unsigned int bit = (block % GFS2_NBBY) * GFS2_BIT_SIZE;
86
87 byte1 = buf1 + offset + (block / GFS2_NBBY);
88 end = buf1 + offset + buflen;
89
90 BUG_ON(byte1 >= end);
91
92 cur_state = (*byte1 >> bit) & GFS2_BIT_MASK;
93
94 if (unlikely(!valid_change[new_state * 4 + cur_state])) {
95 gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd);
96 return;
97 }
98 *byte1 ^= (cur_state ^ new_state) << bit;
99
100 if (buf2) {
101 byte2 = buf2 + offset + (block / GFS2_NBBY);
102 cur_state = (*byte2 >> bit) & GFS2_BIT_MASK;
103 *byte2 ^= (cur_state ^ new_state) << bit;
104 }
105 }
106
107 /**
108 * gfs2_testbit - test a bit in the bitmaps
109 * @buffer: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
110 * @buflen: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
111 * @block: the block to read
112 *
113 */
114
115 static inline unsigned char gfs2_testbit(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd,
116 const unsigned char *buffer,
117 unsigned int buflen, u32 block)
118 {
119 const unsigned char *byte, *end;
120 unsigned char cur_state;
121 unsigned int bit;
122
123 byte = buffer + (block / GFS2_NBBY);
124 bit = (block % GFS2_NBBY) * GFS2_BIT_SIZE;
125 end = buffer + buflen;
126
127 gfs2_assert(rgd->rd_sbd, byte < end);
128
129 cur_state = (*byte >> bit) & GFS2_BIT_MASK;
130
131 return cur_state;
132 }
133
134 /**
135 * gfs2_bit_search
136 * @ptr: Pointer to bitmap data
137 * @mask: Mask to use (normally 0x55555.... but adjusted for search start)
138 * @state: The state we are searching for
139 *
140 * We xor the bitmap data with a patter which is the bitwise opposite
141 * of what we are looking for, this gives rise to a pattern of ones
142 * wherever there is a match. Since we have two bits per entry, we
143 * take this pattern, shift it down by one place and then and it with
144 * the original. All the even bit positions (0,2,4, etc) then represent
145 * successful matches, so we mask with 0x55555..... to remove the unwanted
146 * odd bit positions.
147 *
148 * This allows searching of a whole u64 at once (32 blocks) with a
149 * single test (on 64 bit arches).
150 */
151
152 static inline u64 gfs2_bit_search(const __le64 *ptr, u64 mask, u8 state)
153 {
154 u64 tmp;
155 static const u64 search[] = {
156 [0] = 0xffffffffffffffffULL,
157 [1] = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaULL,
158 [2] = 0x5555555555555555ULL,
159 [3] = 0x0000000000000000ULL,
160 };
161 tmp = le64_to_cpu(*ptr) ^ search[state];
162 tmp &= (tmp >> 1);
163 tmp &= mask;
164 return tmp;
165 }
166
167 /**
168 * gfs2_bitfit - Search an rgrp's bitmap buffer to find a bit-pair representing
169 * a block in a given allocation state.
170 * @buffer: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
171 * @len: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
172 * @goal: start search at this block's bit-pair (within @buffer)
173 * @state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the state of the block we're looking for.
174 *
175 * Scope of @goal and returned block number is only within this bitmap buffer,
176 * not entire rgrp or filesystem. @buffer will be offset from the actual
177 * beginning of a bitmap block buffer, skipping any header structures, but
178 * headers are always a multiple of 64 bits long so that the buffer is
179 * always aligned to a 64 bit boundary.
180 *
181 * The size of the buffer is in bytes, but is it assumed that it is
182 * always ok to read a complete multiple of 64 bits at the end
183 * of the block in case the end is no aligned to a natural boundary.
184 *
185 * Return: the block number (bitmap buffer scope) that was found
186 */
187
188 static u32 gfs2_bitfit(const u8 *buf, const unsigned int len,
189 u32 goal, u8 state)
190 {
191 u32 spoint = (goal << 1) & ((8*sizeof(u64)) - 1);
192 const __le64 *ptr = ((__le64 *)buf) + (goal >> 5);
193 const __le64 *end = (__le64 *)(buf + ALIGN(len, sizeof(u64)));
194 u64 tmp;
195 u64 mask = 0x5555555555555555ULL;
196 u32 bit;
197
198 BUG_ON(state > 3);
199
200 /* Mask off bits we don't care about at the start of the search */
201 mask <<= spoint;
202 tmp = gfs2_bit_search(ptr, mask, state);
203 ptr++;
204 while(tmp == 0 && ptr < end) {
205 tmp = gfs2_bit_search(ptr, 0x5555555555555555ULL, state);
206 ptr++;
207 }
208 /* Mask off any bits which are more than len bytes from the start */
209 if (ptr == end && (len & (sizeof(u64) - 1)))
210 tmp &= (((u64)~0) >> (64 - 8*(len & (sizeof(u64) - 1))));
211 /* Didn't find anything, so return */
212 if (tmp == 0)
213 return BFITNOENT;
214 ptr--;
215 bit = __ffs64(tmp);
216 bit /= 2; /* two bits per entry in the bitmap */
217 return (((const unsigned char *)ptr - buf) * GFS2_NBBY) + bit;
218 }
219
220 /**
221 * gfs2_bitcount - count the number of bits in a certain state
222 * @buffer: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
223 * @buflen: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
224 * @state: the state of the block we're looking for
225 *
226 * Returns: The number of bits
227 */
228
229 static u32 gfs2_bitcount(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, const u8 *buffer,
230 unsigned int buflen, u8 state)
231 {
232 const u8 *byte = buffer;
233 const u8 *end = buffer + buflen;
234 const u8 state1 = state << 2;
235 const u8 state2 = state << 4;
236 const u8 state3 = state << 6;
237 u32 count = 0;
238
239 for (; byte < end; byte++) {
240 if (((*byte) & 0x03) == state)
241 count++;
242 if (((*byte) & 0x0C) == state1)
243 count++;
244 if (((*byte) & 0x30) == state2)
245 count++;
246 if (((*byte) & 0xC0) == state3)
247 count++;
248 }
249
250 return count;
251 }
252
253 /**
254 * gfs2_rgrp_verify - Verify that a resource group is consistent
255 * @sdp: the filesystem
256 * @rgd: the rgrp
257 *
258 */
259
260 void gfs2_rgrp_verify(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
261 {
262 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
263 struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
264 u32 length = rgd->rd_length;
265 u32 count[4], tmp;
266 int buf, x;
267
268 memset(count, 0, 4 * sizeof(u32));
269
270 /* Count # blocks in each of 4 possible allocation states */
271 for (buf = 0; buf < length; buf++) {
272 bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
273 for (x = 0; x < 4; x++)
274 count[x] += gfs2_bitcount(rgd,
275 bi->bi_bh->b_data +
276 bi->bi_offset,
277 bi->bi_len, x);
278 }
279
280 if (count[0] != rgd->rd_free) {
281 if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd))
282 fs_err(sdp, "free data mismatch: %u != %u\n",
283 count[0], rgd->rd_free);
284 return;
285 }
286
287 tmp = rgd->rd_data - rgd->rd_free - rgd->rd_dinodes;
288 if (count[1] != tmp) {
289 if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd))
290 fs_err(sdp, "used data mismatch: %u != %u\n",
291 count[1], tmp);
292 return;
293 }
294
295 if (count[2] + count[3] != rgd->rd_dinodes) {
296 if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd))
297 fs_err(sdp, "used metadata mismatch: %u != %u\n",
298 count[2] + count[3], rgd->rd_dinodes);
299 return;
300 }
301 }
302
303 static inline int rgrp_contains_block(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 block)
304 {
305 u64 first = rgd->rd_data0;
306 u64 last = first + rgd->rd_data;
307 return first <= block && block < last;
308 }
309
310 /**
311 * gfs2_blk2rgrpd - Find resource group for a given data/meta block number
312 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
313 * @n: The data block number
314 *
315 * Returns: The resource group, or NULL if not found
316 */
317
318 struct gfs2_rgrpd *gfs2_blk2rgrpd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 blk)
319 {
320 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
321
322 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
323
324 list_for_each_entry(rgd, &sdp->sd_rindex_mru_list, rd_list_mru) {
325 if (rgrp_contains_block(rgd, blk)) {
326 list_move(&rgd->rd_list_mru, &sdp->sd_rindex_mru_list);
327 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
328 return rgd;
329 }
330 }
331
332 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
333
334 return NULL;
335 }
336
337 /**
338 * gfs2_rgrpd_get_first - get the first Resource Group in the filesystem
339 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
340 *
341 * Returns: The first rgrp in the filesystem
342 */
343
344 struct gfs2_rgrpd *gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
345 {
346 gfs2_assert(sdp, !list_empty(&sdp->sd_rindex_list));
347 return list_entry(sdp->sd_rindex_list.next, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_list);
348 }
349
350 /**
351 * gfs2_rgrpd_get_next - get the next RG
352 * @rgd: A RG
353 *
354 * Returns: The next rgrp
355 */
356
357 struct gfs2_rgrpd *gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
358 {
359 if (rgd->rd_list.next == &rgd->rd_sbd->sd_rindex_list)
360 return NULL;
361 return list_entry(rgd->rd_list.next, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_list);
362 }
363
364 static void clear_rgrpdi(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
365 {
366 struct list_head *head;
367 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
368 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
369
370 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
371 sdp->sd_rindex_forward = NULL;
372 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
373
374 head = &sdp->sd_rindex_list;
375 while (!list_empty(head)) {
376 rgd = list_entry(head->next, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_list);
377 gl = rgd->rd_gl;
378
379 list_del(&rgd->rd_list);
380 list_del(&rgd->rd_list_mru);
381
382 if (gl) {
383 gl->gl_object = NULL;
384 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
385 }
386
387 kfree(rgd->rd_bits);
388 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_rgrpd_cachep, rgd);
389 }
390 }
391
392 void gfs2_clear_rgrpd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
393 {
394 mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
395 clear_rgrpdi(sdp);
396 mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
397 }
398
399 static void gfs2_rindex_print(const struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
400 {
401 printk(KERN_INFO " ri_addr = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr);
402 printk(KERN_INFO " ri_length = %u\n", rgd->rd_length);
403 printk(KERN_INFO " ri_data0 = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_data0);
404 printk(KERN_INFO " ri_data = %u\n", rgd->rd_data);
405 printk(KERN_INFO " ri_bitbytes = %u\n", rgd->rd_bitbytes);
406 }
407
408 /**
409 * gfs2_compute_bitstructs - Compute the bitmap sizes
410 * @rgd: The resource group descriptor
411 *
412 * Calculates bitmap descriptors, one for each block that contains bitmap data
413 *
414 * Returns: errno
415 */
416
417 static int compute_bitstructs(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
418 {
419 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
420 struct gfs2_bitmap *bi;
421 u32 length = rgd->rd_length; /* # blocks in hdr & bitmap */
422 u32 bytes_left, bytes;
423 int x;
424
425 if (!length)
426 return -EINVAL;
427
428 rgd->rd_bits = kcalloc(length, sizeof(struct gfs2_bitmap), GFP_NOFS);
429 if (!rgd->rd_bits)
430 return -ENOMEM;
431
432 bytes_left = rgd->rd_bitbytes;
433
434 for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
435 bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
436
437 bi->bi_flags = 0;
438 /* small rgrp; bitmap stored completely in header block */
439 if (length == 1) {
440 bytes = bytes_left;
441 bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp);
442 bi->bi_start = 0;
443 bi->bi_len = bytes;
444 /* header block */
445 } else if (x == 0) {
446 bytes = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp);
447 bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp);
448 bi->bi_start = 0;
449 bi->bi_len = bytes;
450 /* last block */
451 } else if (x + 1 == length) {
452 bytes = bytes_left;
453 bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
454 bi->bi_start = rgd->rd_bitbytes - bytes_left;
455 bi->bi_len = bytes;
456 /* other blocks */
457 } else {
458 bytes = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
459 sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
460 bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
461 bi->bi_start = rgd->rd_bitbytes - bytes_left;
462 bi->bi_len = bytes;
463 }
464
465 bytes_left -= bytes;
466 }
467
468 if (bytes_left) {
469 gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd);
470 return -EIO;
471 }
472 bi = rgd->rd_bits + (length - 1);
473 if ((bi->bi_start + bi->bi_len) * GFS2_NBBY != rgd->rd_data) {
474 if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd)) {
475 gfs2_rindex_print(rgd);
476 fs_err(sdp, "start=%u len=%u offset=%u\n",
477 bi->bi_start, bi->bi_len, bi->bi_offset);
478 }
479 return -EIO;
480 }
481
482 return 0;
483 }
484
485 /**
486 * gfs2_ri_total - Total up the file system space, according to the rindex.
487 *
488 */
489 u64 gfs2_ri_total(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
490 {
491 u64 total_data = 0;
492 struct inode *inode = sdp->sd_rindex;
493 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
494 char buf[sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex)];
495 struct file_ra_state ra_state;
496 int error, rgrps;
497
498 mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
499 file_ra_state_init(&ra_state, inode->i_mapping);
500 for (rgrps = 0;; rgrps++) {
501 loff_t pos = rgrps * sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex);
502
503 if (pos + sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex) >= ip->i_disksize)
504 break;
505 error = gfs2_internal_read(ip, &ra_state, buf, &pos,
506 sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex));
507 if (error != sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex))
508 break;
509 total_data += be32_to_cpu(((struct gfs2_rindex *)buf)->ri_data);
510 }
511 mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
512 return total_data;
513 }
514
515 static void gfs2_rindex_in(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, const void *buf)
516 {
517 const struct gfs2_rindex *str = buf;
518
519 rgd->rd_addr = be64_to_cpu(str->ri_addr);
520 rgd->rd_length = be32_to_cpu(str->ri_length);
521 rgd->rd_data0 = be64_to_cpu(str->ri_data0);
522 rgd->rd_data = be32_to_cpu(str->ri_data);
523 rgd->rd_bitbytes = be32_to_cpu(str->ri_bitbytes);
524 }
525
526 /**
527 * read_rindex_entry - Pull in a new resource index entry from the disk
528 * @gl: The glock covering the rindex inode
529 *
530 * Returns: 0 on success, error code otherwise
531 */
532
533 static int read_rindex_entry(struct gfs2_inode *ip,
534 struct file_ra_state *ra_state)
535 {
536 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
537 loff_t pos = sdp->sd_rgrps * sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex);
538 char buf[sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex)];
539 int error;
540 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
541
542 error = gfs2_internal_read(ip, ra_state, buf, &pos,
543 sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex));
544 if (!error)
545 return 0;
546 if (error != sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex)) {
547 if (error > 0)
548 error = -EIO;
549 return error;
550 }
551
552 rgd = kmem_cache_zalloc(gfs2_rgrpd_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
553 error = -ENOMEM;
554 if (!rgd)
555 return error;
556
557 mutex_init(&rgd->rd_mutex);
558 lops_init_le(&rgd->rd_le, &gfs2_rg_lops);
559 rgd->rd_sbd = sdp;
560
561 list_add_tail(&rgd->rd_list, &sdp->sd_rindex_list);
562 list_add_tail(&rgd->rd_list_mru, &sdp->sd_rindex_mru_list);
563
564 gfs2_rindex_in(rgd, buf);
565 error = compute_bitstructs(rgd);
566 if (error)
567 return error;
568
569 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, rgd->rd_addr,
570 &gfs2_rgrp_glops, CREATE, &rgd->rd_gl);
571 if (error)
572 return error;
573
574 rgd->rd_gl->gl_object = rgd;
575 rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE;
576 return error;
577 }
578
579 /**
580 * gfs2_ri_update - Pull in a new resource index from the disk
581 * @ip: pointer to the rindex inode
582 *
583 * Returns: 0 on successful update, error code otherwise
584 */
585
586 static int gfs2_ri_update(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
587 {
588 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
589 struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode;
590 struct file_ra_state ra_state;
591 u64 rgrp_count = ip->i_disksize;
592 int error;
593
594 do_div(rgrp_count, sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex));
595 clear_rgrpdi(sdp);
596
597 file_ra_state_init(&ra_state, inode->i_mapping);
598 for (sdp->sd_rgrps = 0; sdp->sd_rgrps < rgrp_count; sdp->sd_rgrps++) {
599 error = read_rindex_entry(ip, &ra_state);
600 if (error) {
601 clear_rgrpdi(sdp);
602 return error;
603 }
604 }
605
606 sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 1;
607 return 0;
608 }
609
610 /**
611 * gfs2_ri_update_special - Pull in a new resource index from the disk
612 *
613 * This is a special version that's safe to call from gfs2_inplace_reserve_i.
614 * In this case we know that we don't have any resource groups in memory yet.
615 *
616 * @ip: pointer to the rindex inode
617 *
618 * Returns: 0 on successful update, error code otherwise
619 */
620 static int gfs2_ri_update_special(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
621 {
622 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
623 struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode;
624 struct file_ra_state ra_state;
625 int error;
626
627 file_ra_state_init(&ra_state, inode->i_mapping);
628 for (sdp->sd_rgrps = 0;; sdp->sd_rgrps++) {
629 /* Ignore partials */
630 if ((sdp->sd_rgrps + 1) * sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex) >
631 ip->i_disksize)
632 break;
633 error = read_rindex_entry(ip, &ra_state);
634 if (error) {
635 clear_rgrpdi(sdp);
636 return error;
637 }
638 }
639
640 sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 1;
641 return 0;
642 }
643
644 /**
645 * gfs2_rindex_hold - Grab a lock on the rindex
646 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
647 * @ri_gh: the glock holder
648 *
649 * We grab a lock on the rindex inode to make sure that it doesn't
650 * change whilst we are performing an operation. We keep this lock
651 * for quite long periods of time compared to other locks. This
652 * doesn't matter, since it is shared and it is very, very rarely
653 * accessed in the exclusive mode (i.e. only when expanding the filesystem).
654 *
655 * This makes sure that we're using the latest copy of the resource index
656 * special file, which might have been updated if someone expanded the
657 * filesystem (via gfs2_grow utility), which adds new resource groups.
658 *
659 * Returns: 0 on success, error code otherwise
660 */
661
662 int gfs2_rindex_hold(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_holder *ri_gh)
663 {
664 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex);
665 struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
666 int error;
667
668 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, ri_gh);
669 if (error)
670 return error;
671
672 /* Read new copy from disk if we don't have the latest */
673 if (!sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate) {
674 mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
675 if (!sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate) {
676 error = gfs2_ri_update(ip);
677 if (error)
678 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(ri_gh);
679 }
680 mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
681 }
682
683 return error;
684 }
685
686 static void gfs2_rgrp_in(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, const void *buf)
687 {
688 const struct gfs2_rgrp *str = buf;
689 u32 rg_flags;
690
691 rg_flags = be32_to_cpu(str->rg_flags);
692 rg_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_MASK;
693 rgd->rd_flags &= GFS2_RDF_MASK;
694 rgd->rd_flags |= rg_flags;
695 rgd->rd_free = be32_to_cpu(str->rg_free);
696 rgd->rd_dinodes = be32_to_cpu(str->rg_dinodes);
697 rgd->rd_igeneration = be64_to_cpu(str->rg_igeneration);
698 }
699
700 static void gfs2_rgrp_out(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, void *buf)
701 {
702 struct gfs2_rgrp *str = buf;
703
704 str->rg_flags = cpu_to_be32(rgd->rd_flags & ~GFS2_RDF_MASK);
705 str->rg_free = cpu_to_be32(rgd->rd_free);
706 str->rg_dinodes = cpu_to_be32(rgd->rd_dinodes);
707 str->__pad = cpu_to_be32(0);
708 str->rg_igeneration = cpu_to_be64(rgd->rd_igeneration);
709 memset(&str->rg_reserved, 0, sizeof(str->rg_reserved));
710 }
711
712 /**
713 * gfs2_rgrp_bh_get - Read in a RG's header and bitmaps
714 * @rgd: the struct gfs2_rgrpd describing the RG to read in
715 *
716 * Read in all of a Resource Group's header and bitmap blocks.
717 * Caller must eventually call gfs2_rgrp_relse() to free the bitmaps.
718 *
719 * Returns: errno
720 */
721
722 int gfs2_rgrp_bh_get(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
723 {
724 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
725 struct gfs2_glock *gl = rgd->rd_gl;
726 unsigned int length = rgd->rd_length;
727 struct gfs2_bitmap *bi;
728 unsigned int x, y;
729 int error;
730
731 mutex_lock(&rgd->rd_mutex);
732
733 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
734 if (rgd->rd_bh_count) {
735 rgd->rd_bh_count++;
736 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
737 mutex_unlock(&rgd->rd_mutex);
738 return 0;
739 }
740 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
741
742 for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
743 bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
744 error = gfs2_meta_read(gl, rgd->rd_addr + x, 0, &bi->bi_bh);
745 if (error)
746 goto fail;
747 }
748
749 for (y = length; y--;) {
750 bi = rgd->rd_bits + y;
751 error = gfs2_meta_wait(sdp, bi->bi_bh);
752 if (error)
753 goto fail;
754 if (gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bi->bi_bh, y ? GFS2_METATYPE_RB :
755 GFS2_METATYPE_RG)) {
756 error = -EIO;
757 goto fail;
758 }
759 }
760
761 if (!(rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE)) {
762 for (x = 0; x < length; x++)
763 clear_bit(GBF_FULL, &rgd->rd_bits[x].bi_flags);
764 gfs2_rgrp_in(rgd, (rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh)->b_data);
765 rgd->rd_flags |= (GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE | GFS2_RDF_CHECK);
766 }
767
768 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
769 rgd->rd_free_clone = rgd->rd_free;
770 rgd->rd_bh_count++;
771 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
772
773 mutex_unlock(&rgd->rd_mutex);
774
775 return 0;
776
777 fail:
778 while (x--) {
779 bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
780 brelse(bi->bi_bh);
781 bi->bi_bh = NULL;
782 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !bi->bi_clone);
783 }
784 mutex_unlock(&rgd->rd_mutex);
785
786 return error;
787 }
788
789 void gfs2_rgrp_bh_hold(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
790 {
791 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
792
793 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
794 gfs2_assert_warn(rgd->rd_sbd, rgd->rd_bh_count);
795 rgd->rd_bh_count++;
796 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
797 }
798
799 /**
800 * gfs2_rgrp_bh_put - Release RG bitmaps read in with gfs2_rgrp_bh_get()
801 * @rgd: the struct gfs2_rgrpd describing the RG to read in
802 *
803 */
804
805 void gfs2_rgrp_bh_put(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
806 {
807 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
808 int x, length = rgd->rd_length;
809
810 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
811 gfs2_assert_warn(rgd->rd_sbd, rgd->rd_bh_count);
812 if (--rgd->rd_bh_count) {
813 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
814 return;
815 }
816
817 for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
818 struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
819 kfree(bi->bi_clone);
820 bi->bi_clone = NULL;
821 brelse(bi->bi_bh);
822 bi->bi_bh = NULL;
823 }
824
825 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
826 }
827
828 static void gfs2_rgrp_send_discards(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 offset,
829 const struct gfs2_bitmap *bi)
830 {
831 struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
832 struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev;
833 const unsigned int sects_per_blk = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize /
834 bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev);
835 u64 blk;
836 sector_t start = 0;
837 sector_t nr_sects = 0;
838 int rv;
839 unsigned int x;
840
841 for (x = 0; x < bi->bi_len; x++) {
842 const u8 *orig = bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset + x;
843 const u8 *clone = bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset + x;
844 u8 diff = ~(*orig | (*orig >> 1)) & (*clone | (*clone >> 1));
845 diff &= 0x55;
846 if (diff == 0)
847 continue;
848 blk = offset + ((bi->bi_start + x) * GFS2_NBBY);
849 blk *= sects_per_blk; /* convert to sectors */
850 while(diff) {
851 if (diff & 1) {
852 if (nr_sects == 0)
853 goto start_new_extent;
854 if ((start + nr_sects) != blk) {
855 rv = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start,
856 nr_sects, GFP_NOFS,
857 DISCARD_FL_BARRIER);
858 if (rv)
859 goto fail;
860 nr_sects = 0;
861 start_new_extent:
862 start = blk;
863 }
864 nr_sects += sects_per_blk;
865 }
866 diff >>= 2;
867 blk += sects_per_blk;
868 }
869 }
870 if (nr_sects) {
871 rv = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start, nr_sects, GFP_NOFS,
872 DISCARD_FL_BARRIER);
873 if (rv)
874 goto fail;
875 }
876 return;
877 fail:
878 fs_warn(sdp, "error %d on discard request, turning discards off for this filesystem", rv);
879 sdp->sd_args.ar_discard = 0;
880 }
881
882 void gfs2_rgrp_repolish_clones(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
883 {
884 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
885 unsigned int length = rgd->rd_length;
886 unsigned int x;
887
888 for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
889 struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
890 if (!bi->bi_clone)
891 continue;
892 if (sdp->sd_args.ar_discard)
893 gfs2_rgrp_send_discards(sdp, rgd->rd_data0, bi);
894 clear_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags);
895 memcpy(bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset,
896 bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset, bi->bi_len);
897 }
898
899 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
900 rgd->rd_free_clone = rgd->rd_free;
901 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
902 }
903
904 /**
905 * gfs2_alloc_get - get the struct gfs2_alloc structure for an inode
906 * @ip: the incore GFS2 inode structure
907 *
908 * Returns: the struct gfs2_alloc
909 */
910
911 struct gfs2_alloc *gfs2_alloc_get(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
912 {
913 BUG_ON(ip->i_alloc != NULL);
914 ip->i_alloc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_alloc), GFP_NOFS);
915 return ip->i_alloc;
916 }
917
918 /**
919 * try_rgrp_fit - See if a given reservation will fit in a given RG
920 * @rgd: the RG data
921 * @al: the struct gfs2_alloc structure describing the reservation
922 *
923 * If there's room for the requested blocks to be allocated from the RG:
924 * Sets the $al_rgd field in @al.
925 *
926 * Returns: 1 on success (it fits), 0 on failure (it doesn't fit)
927 */
928
929 static int try_rgrp_fit(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, struct gfs2_alloc *al)
930 {
931 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
932 int ret = 0;
933
934 if (rgd->rd_flags & (GFS2_RGF_NOALLOC | GFS2_RDF_ERROR))
935 return 0;
936
937 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
938 if (rgd->rd_free_clone >= al->al_requested) {
939 al->al_rgd = rgd;
940 ret = 1;
941 }
942 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
943
944 return ret;
945 }
946
947 /**
948 * try_rgrp_unlink - Look for any unlinked, allocated, but unused inodes
949 * @rgd: The rgrp
950 *
951 * Returns: The inode, if one has been found
952 */
953
954 static struct inode *try_rgrp_unlink(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 *last_unlinked,
955 u64 skip)
956 {
957 struct inode *inode;
958 u32 goal = 0, block;
959 u64 no_addr;
960 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
961 unsigned int n;
962
963 for(;;) {
964 if (goal >= rgd->rd_data)
965 break;
966 down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
967 n = 1;
968 block = rgblk_search(rgd, goal, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED,
969 GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED, &n);
970 up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
971 if (block == BFITNOENT)
972 break;
973 /* rgblk_search can return a block < goal, so we need to
974 keep it marching forward. */
975 no_addr = block + rgd->rd_data0;
976 goal++;
977 if (*last_unlinked != NO_BLOCK && no_addr <= *last_unlinked)
978 continue;
979 if (no_addr == skip)
980 continue;
981 *last_unlinked = no_addr;
982 inode = gfs2_inode_lookup(rgd->rd_sbd->sd_vfs, DT_UNKNOWN,
983 no_addr, -1, 1);
984 if (!IS_ERR(inode))
985 return inode;
986 }
987
988 rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_CHECK;
989 return NULL;
990 }
991
992 /**
993 * recent_rgrp_next - get next RG from "recent" list
994 * @cur_rgd: current rgrp
995 *
996 * Returns: The next rgrp in the recent list
997 */
998
999 static struct gfs2_rgrpd *recent_rgrp_next(struct gfs2_rgrpd *cur_rgd)
1000 {
1001 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = cur_rgd->rd_sbd;
1002 struct list_head *head;
1003 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1004
1005 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1006 head = &sdp->sd_rindex_mru_list;
1007 if (unlikely(cur_rgd->rd_list_mru.next == head)) {
1008 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1009 return NULL;
1010 }
1011 rgd = list_entry(cur_rgd->rd_list_mru.next, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_list_mru);
1012 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1013 return rgd;
1014 }
1015
1016 /**
1017 * forward_rgrp_get - get an rgrp to try next from full list
1018 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
1019 *
1020 * Returns: The rgrp to try next
1021 */
1022
1023 static struct gfs2_rgrpd *forward_rgrp_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1024 {
1025 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1026 unsigned int journals = gfs2_jindex_size(sdp);
1027 unsigned int rg = 0, x;
1028
1029 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1030
1031 rgd = sdp->sd_rindex_forward;
1032 if (!rgd) {
1033 if (sdp->sd_rgrps >= journals)
1034 rg = sdp->sd_rgrps * sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid / journals;
1035
1036 for (x = 0, rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(sdp); x < rg;
1037 x++, rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd))
1038 /* Do Nothing */;
1039
1040 sdp->sd_rindex_forward = rgd;
1041 }
1042
1043 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1044
1045 return rgd;
1046 }
1047
1048 /**
1049 * forward_rgrp_set - set the forward rgrp pointer
1050 * @sdp: the filesystem
1051 * @rgd: The new forward rgrp
1052 *
1053 */
1054
1055 static void forward_rgrp_set(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
1056 {
1057 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1058 sdp->sd_rindex_forward = rgd;
1059 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1060 }
1061
1062 /**
1063 * get_local_rgrp - Choose and lock a rgrp for allocation
1064 * @ip: the inode to reserve space for
1065 * @rgp: the chosen and locked rgrp
1066 *
1067 * Try to acquire rgrp in way which avoids contending with others.
1068 *
1069 * Returns: errno
1070 */
1071
1072 static struct inode *get_local_rgrp(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *last_unlinked)
1073 {
1074 struct inode *inode = NULL;
1075 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1076 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, *begin = NULL;
1077 struct gfs2_alloc *al = ip->i_alloc;
1078 int flags = LM_FLAG_TRY;
1079 int skipped = 0;
1080 int loops = 0;
1081 int error, rg_locked;
1082
1083 rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, ip->i_goal);
1084
1085 while (rgd) {
1086 rg_locked = 0;
1087
1088 if (gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(rgd->rd_gl)) {
1089 rg_locked = 1;
1090 error = 0;
1091 } else {
1092 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
1093 LM_FLAG_TRY, &al->al_rgd_gh);
1094 }
1095 switch (error) {
1096 case 0:
1097 if (try_rgrp_fit(rgd, al))
1098 goto out;
1099 if (rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RDF_CHECK)
1100 inode = try_rgrp_unlink(rgd, last_unlinked, ip->i_no_addr);
1101 if (!rg_locked)
1102 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&al->al_rgd_gh);
1103 if (inode)
1104 return inode;
1105 /* fall through */
1106 case GLR_TRYFAILED:
1107 rgd = recent_rgrp_next(rgd);
1108 break;
1109
1110 default:
1111 return ERR_PTR(error);
1112 }
1113 }
1114
1115 /* Go through full list of rgrps */
1116
1117 begin = rgd = forward_rgrp_get(sdp);
1118
1119 for (;;) {
1120 rg_locked = 0;
1121
1122 if (gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(rgd->rd_gl)) {
1123 rg_locked = 1;
1124 error = 0;
1125 } else {
1126 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, flags,
1127 &al->al_rgd_gh);
1128 }
1129 switch (error) {
1130 case 0:
1131 if (try_rgrp_fit(rgd, al))
1132 goto out;
1133 if (rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RDF_CHECK)
1134 inode = try_rgrp_unlink(rgd, last_unlinked, ip->i_no_addr);
1135 if (!rg_locked)
1136 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&al->al_rgd_gh);
1137 if (inode)
1138 return inode;
1139 break;
1140
1141 case GLR_TRYFAILED:
1142 skipped++;
1143 break;
1144
1145 default:
1146 return ERR_PTR(error);
1147 }
1148
1149 rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd);
1150 if (!rgd)
1151 rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(sdp);
1152
1153 if (rgd == begin) {
1154 if (++loops >= 3)
1155 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
1156 if (!skipped)
1157 loops++;
1158 flags = 0;
1159 if (loops == 2)
1160 gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
1161 }
1162 }
1163
1164 out:
1165 if (begin) {
1166 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1167 list_move(&rgd->rd_list_mru, &sdp->sd_rindex_mru_list);
1168 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1169 rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd);
1170 if (!rgd)
1171 rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(sdp);
1172 forward_rgrp_set(sdp, rgd);
1173 }
1174
1175 return NULL;
1176 }
1177
1178 /**
1179 * gfs2_inplace_reserve_i - Reserve space in the filesystem
1180 * @ip: the inode to reserve space for
1181 *
1182 * Returns: errno
1183 */
1184
1185 int gfs2_inplace_reserve_i(struct gfs2_inode *ip, char *file, unsigned int line)
1186 {
1187 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1188 struct gfs2_alloc *al = ip->i_alloc;
1189 struct inode *inode;
1190 int error = 0;
1191 u64 last_unlinked = NO_BLOCK;
1192
1193 if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, al->al_requested))
1194 return -EINVAL;
1195
1196 try_again:
1197 /* We need to hold the rindex unless the inode we're using is
1198 the rindex itself, in which case it's already held. */
1199 if (ip != GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex))
1200 error = gfs2_rindex_hold(sdp, &al->al_ri_gh);
1201 else if (!sdp->sd_rgrps) /* We may not have the rindex read in, so: */
1202 error = gfs2_ri_update_special(ip);
1203
1204 if (error)
1205 return error;
1206
1207 inode = get_local_rgrp(ip, &last_unlinked);
1208 if (inode) {
1209 if (ip != GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex))
1210 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&al->al_ri_gh);
1211 if (IS_ERR(inode))
1212 return PTR_ERR(inode);
1213 iput(inode);
1214 gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
1215 goto try_again;
1216 }
1217
1218 al->al_file = file;
1219 al->al_line = line;
1220
1221 return 0;
1222 }
1223
1224 /**
1225 * gfs2_inplace_release - release an inplace reservation
1226 * @ip: the inode the reservation was taken out on
1227 *
1228 * Release a reservation made by gfs2_inplace_reserve().
1229 */
1230
1231 void gfs2_inplace_release(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1232 {
1233 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1234 struct gfs2_alloc *al = ip->i_alloc;
1235
1236 if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, al->al_alloced <= al->al_requested) == -1)
1237 fs_warn(sdp, "al_alloced = %u, al_requested = %u "
1238 "al_file = %s, al_line = %u\n",
1239 al->al_alloced, al->al_requested, al->al_file,
1240 al->al_line);
1241
1242 al->al_rgd = NULL;
1243 if (al->al_rgd_gh.gh_gl)
1244 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&al->al_rgd_gh);
1245 if (ip != GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex))
1246 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&al->al_ri_gh);
1247 }
1248
1249 /**
1250 * gfs2_get_block_type - Check a block in a RG is of given type
1251 * @rgd: the resource group holding the block
1252 * @block: the block number
1253 *
1254 * Returns: The block type (GFS2_BLKST_*)
1255 */
1256
1257 static unsigned char gfs2_get_block_type(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 block)
1258 {
1259 struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
1260 u32 length, rgrp_block, buf_block;
1261 unsigned int buf;
1262 unsigned char type;
1263
1264 length = rgd->rd_length;
1265 rgrp_block = block - rgd->rd_data0;
1266
1267 for (buf = 0; buf < length; buf++) {
1268 bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
1269 if (rgrp_block < (bi->bi_start + bi->bi_len) * GFS2_NBBY)
1270 break;
1271 }
1272
1273 gfs2_assert(rgd->rd_sbd, buf < length);
1274 buf_block = rgrp_block - bi->bi_start * GFS2_NBBY;
1275
1276 type = gfs2_testbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset,
1277 bi->bi_len, buf_block);
1278
1279 return type;
1280 }
1281
1282 /**
1283 * rgblk_search - find a block in @old_state, change allocation
1284 * state to @new_state
1285 * @rgd: the resource group descriptor
1286 * @goal: the goal block within the RG (start here to search for avail block)
1287 * @old_state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the before-allocation state to find
1288 * @new_state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the after-allocation block state
1289 * @n: The extent length
1290 *
1291 * Walk rgrp's bitmap to find bits that represent a block in @old_state.
1292 * Add the found bitmap buffer to the transaction.
1293 * Set the found bits to @new_state to change block's allocation state.
1294 *
1295 * This function never fails, because we wouldn't call it unless we
1296 * know (from reservation results, etc.) that a block is available.
1297 *
1298 * Scope of @goal and returned block is just within rgrp, not the whole
1299 * filesystem.
1300 *
1301 * Returns: the block number allocated
1302 */
1303
1304 static u32 rgblk_search(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u32 goal,
1305 unsigned char old_state, unsigned char new_state,
1306 unsigned int *n)
1307 {
1308 struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
1309 const u32 length = rgd->rd_length;
1310 u32 blk = BFITNOENT;
1311 unsigned int buf, x;
1312 const unsigned int elen = *n;
1313 const u8 *buffer = NULL;
1314
1315 *n = 0;
1316 /* Find bitmap block that contains bits for goal block */
1317 for (buf = 0; buf < length; buf++) {
1318 bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
1319 /* Convert scope of "goal" from rgrp-wide to within found bit block */
1320 if (goal < (bi->bi_start + bi->bi_len) * GFS2_NBBY) {
1321 goal -= bi->bi_start * GFS2_NBBY;
1322 goto do_search;
1323 }
1324 }
1325 buf = 0;
1326 goal = 0;
1327
1328 do_search:
1329 /* Search (up to entire) bitmap in this rgrp for allocatable block.
1330 "x <= length", instead of "x < length", because we typically start
1331 the search in the middle of a bit block, but if we can't find an
1332 allocatable block anywhere else, we want to be able wrap around and
1333 search in the first part of our first-searched bit block. */
1334 for (x = 0; x <= length; x++) {
1335 bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
1336
1337 if (test_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags) &&
1338 (old_state == GFS2_BLKST_FREE))
1339 goto skip;
1340
1341 /* The GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED state doesn't apply to the clone
1342 bitmaps, so we must search the originals for that. */
1343 buffer = bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset;
1344 if (old_state != GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED && bi->bi_clone)
1345 buffer = bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset;
1346
1347 blk = gfs2_bitfit(buffer, bi->bi_len, goal, old_state);
1348 if (blk != BFITNOENT)
1349 break;
1350
1351 if ((goal == 0) && (old_state == GFS2_BLKST_FREE))
1352 set_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags);
1353
1354 /* Try next bitmap block (wrap back to rgrp header if at end) */
1355 skip:
1356 buf++;
1357 buf %= length;
1358 goal = 0;
1359 }
1360
1361 if (blk == BFITNOENT)
1362 return blk;
1363 *n = 1;
1364 if (old_state == new_state)
1365 goto out;
1366
1367 gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, bi->bi_bh, 1);
1368 gfs2_setbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data, bi->bi_clone, bi->bi_offset,
1369 bi->bi_len, blk, new_state);
1370 goal = blk;
1371 while (*n < elen) {
1372 goal++;
1373 if (goal >= (bi->bi_len * GFS2_NBBY))
1374 break;
1375 if (gfs2_testbit(rgd, buffer, bi->bi_len, goal) !=
1376 GFS2_BLKST_FREE)
1377 break;
1378 gfs2_setbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data, bi->bi_clone, bi->bi_offset,
1379 bi->bi_len, goal, new_state);
1380 (*n)++;
1381 }
1382 out:
1383 return (bi->bi_start * GFS2_NBBY) + blk;
1384 }
1385
1386 /**
1387 * rgblk_free - Change alloc state of given block(s)
1388 * @sdp: the filesystem
1389 * @bstart: the start of a run of blocks to free
1390 * @blen: the length of the block run (all must lie within ONE RG!)
1391 * @new_state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the after-allocation block state
1392 *
1393 * Returns: Resource group containing the block(s)
1394 */
1395
1396 static struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgblk_free(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 bstart,
1397 u32 blen, unsigned char new_state)
1398 {
1399 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1400 struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
1401 u32 length, rgrp_blk, buf_blk;
1402 unsigned int buf;
1403
1404 rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, bstart);
1405 if (!rgd) {
1406 if (gfs2_consist(sdp))
1407 fs_err(sdp, "block = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)bstart);
1408 return NULL;
1409 }
1410
1411 length = rgd->rd_length;
1412
1413 rgrp_blk = bstart - rgd->rd_data0;
1414
1415 while (blen--) {
1416 for (buf = 0; buf < length; buf++) {
1417 bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
1418 if (rgrp_blk < (bi->bi_start + bi->bi_len) * GFS2_NBBY)
1419 break;
1420 }
1421
1422 gfs2_assert(rgd->rd_sbd, buf < length);
1423
1424 buf_blk = rgrp_blk - bi->bi_start * GFS2_NBBY;
1425 rgrp_blk++;
1426
1427 if (!bi->bi_clone) {
1428 bi->bi_clone = kmalloc(bi->bi_bh->b_size,
1429 GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1430 memcpy(bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset,
1431 bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset,
1432 bi->bi_len);
1433 }
1434 gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, bi->bi_bh, 1);
1435 gfs2_setbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data, NULL, bi->bi_offset,
1436 bi->bi_len, buf_blk, new_state);
1437 }
1438
1439 return rgd;
1440 }
1441
1442 /**
1443 * gfs2_rgrp_dump - print out an rgrp
1444 * @seq: The iterator
1445 * @gl: The glock in question
1446 *
1447 */
1448
1449 int gfs2_rgrp_dump(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1450 {
1451 const struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = gl->gl_object;
1452 if (rgd == NULL)
1453 return 0;
1454 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " R: n:%llu f:%02x b:%u/%u i:%u\n",
1455 (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr, rgd->rd_flags,
1456 rgd->rd_free, rgd->rd_free_clone, rgd->rd_dinodes);
1457 return 0;
1458 }
1459
1460 static void gfs2_rgrp_error(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
1461 {
1462 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
1463 fs_warn(sdp, "rgrp %llu has an error, marking it readonly until umount\n",
1464 (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr);
1465 fs_warn(sdp, "umount on all nodes and run fsck.gfs2 to fix the error\n");
1466 gfs2_rgrp_dump(NULL, rgd->rd_gl);
1467 rgd->rd_flags |= GFS2_RDF_ERROR;
1468 }
1469
1470 /**
1471 * gfs2_alloc_block - Allocate one or more blocks
1472 * @ip: the inode to allocate the block for
1473 * @bn: Used to return the starting block number
1474 * @n: requested number of blocks/extent length (value/result)
1475 *
1476 * Returns: 0 or error
1477 */
1478
1479 int gfs2_alloc_block(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *bn, unsigned int *n)
1480 {
1481 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1482 struct buffer_head *dibh;
1483 struct gfs2_alloc *al = ip->i_alloc;
1484 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = al->al_rgd;
1485 u32 goal, blk;
1486 u64 block;
1487 int error;
1488
1489 if (rgrp_contains_block(rgd, ip->i_goal))
1490 goal = ip->i_goal - rgd->rd_data0;
1491 else
1492 goal = rgd->rd_last_alloc;
1493
1494 blk = rgblk_search(rgd, goal, GFS2_BLKST_FREE, GFS2_BLKST_USED, n);
1495
1496 /* Since all blocks are reserved in advance, this shouldn't happen */
1497 if (blk == BFITNOENT)
1498 goto rgrp_error;
1499
1500 rgd->rd_last_alloc = blk;
1501 block = rgd->rd_data0 + blk;
1502 ip->i_goal = block;
1503 error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
1504 if (error == 0) {
1505 struct gfs2_dinode *di = (struct gfs2_dinode *)dibh->b_data;
1506 gfs2_trans_add_bh(ip->i_gl, dibh, 1);
1507 di->di_goal_meta = di->di_goal_data = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_goal);
1508 brelse(dibh);
1509 }
1510 if (rgd->rd_free < *n)
1511 goto rgrp_error;
1512
1513 rgd->rd_free -= *n;
1514
1515 gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
1516 gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
1517
1518 al->al_alloced += *n;
1519
1520 gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, -(s64)*n, 0);
1521 gfs2_quota_change(ip, *n, ip->i_inode.i_uid, ip->i_inode.i_gid);
1522
1523 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1524 rgd->rd_free_clone -= *n;
1525 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1526 trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, block, *n, GFS2_BLKST_USED);
1527 *bn = block;
1528 return 0;
1529
1530 rgrp_error:
1531 gfs2_rgrp_error(rgd);
1532 return -EIO;
1533 }
1534
1535 /**
1536 * gfs2_alloc_di - Allocate a dinode
1537 * @dip: the directory that the inode is going in
1538 * @bn: the block number which is allocated
1539 * @generation: the generation number of the inode
1540 *
1541 * Returns: 0 on success or error
1542 */
1543
1544 int gfs2_alloc_di(struct gfs2_inode *dip, u64 *bn, u64 *generation)
1545 {
1546 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&dip->i_inode);
1547 struct gfs2_alloc *al = dip->i_alloc;
1548 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = al->al_rgd;
1549 u32 blk;
1550 u64 block;
1551 unsigned int n = 1;
1552
1553 blk = rgblk_search(rgd, rgd->rd_last_alloc,
1554 GFS2_BLKST_FREE, GFS2_BLKST_DINODE, &n);
1555
1556 /* Since all blocks are reserved in advance, this shouldn't happen */
1557 if (blk == BFITNOENT)
1558 goto rgrp_error;
1559
1560 rgd->rd_last_alloc = blk;
1561 block = rgd->rd_data0 + blk;
1562 if (rgd->rd_free == 0)
1563 goto rgrp_error;
1564
1565 rgd->rd_free--;
1566 rgd->rd_dinodes++;
1567 *generation = rgd->rd_igeneration++;
1568 if (*generation == 0)
1569 *generation = rgd->rd_igeneration++;
1570 gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
1571 gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
1572
1573 al->al_alloced++;
1574
1575 gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, -1, +1);
1576 gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke(sdp, block, 1);
1577
1578 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1579 rgd->rd_free_clone--;
1580 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
1581 trace_gfs2_block_alloc(dip, block, 1, GFS2_BLKST_DINODE);
1582 *bn = block;
1583 return 0;
1584
1585 rgrp_error:
1586 gfs2_rgrp_error(rgd);
1587 return -EIO;
1588 }
1589
1590 /**
1591 * gfs2_free_data - free a contiguous run of data block(s)
1592 * @ip: the inode these blocks are being freed from
1593 * @bstart: first block of a run of contiguous blocks
1594 * @blen: the length of the block run
1595 *
1596 */
1597
1598 void gfs2_free_data(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 bstart, u32 blen)
1599 {
1600 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1601 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1602
1603 rgd = rgblk_free(sdp, bstart, blen, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
1604 if (!rgd)
1605 return;
1606 trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, bstart, blen, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
1607 rgd->rd_free += blen;
1608
1609 gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
1610 gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
1611
1612 gfs2_trans_add_rg(rgd);
1613
1614 gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, +blen, 0);
1615 gfs2_quota_change(ip, -(s64)blen, ip->i_inode.i_uid, ip->i_inode.i_gid);
1616 }
1617
1618 /**
1619 * gfs2_free_meta - free a contiguous run of data block(s)
1620 * @ip: the inode these blocks are being freed from
1621 * @bstart: first block of a run of contiguous blocks
1622 * @blen: the length of the block run
1623 *
1624 */
1625
1626 void gfs2_free_meta(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 bstart, u32 blen)
1627 {
1628 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1629 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1630
1631 rgd = rgblk_free(sdp, bstart, blen, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
1632 if (!rgd)
1633 return;
1634 trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, bstart, blen, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
1635 rgd->rd_free += blen;
1636
1637 gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
1638 gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
1639
1640 gfs2_trans_add_rg(rgd);
1641
1642 gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, +blen, 0);
1643 gfs2_quota_change(ip, -(s64)blen, ip->i_inode.i_uid, ip->i_inode.i_gid);
1644 gfs2_meta_wipe(ip, bstart, blen);
1645 }
1646
1647 void gfs2_unlink_di(struct inode *inode)
1648 {
1649 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1650 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
1651 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1652 u64 blkno = ip->i_no_addr;
1653
1654 rgd = rgblk_free(sdp, blkno, 1, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1655 if (!rgd)
1656 return;
1657 trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, blkno, 1, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1658 gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
1659 gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
1660 gfs2_trans_add_rg(rgd);
1661 }
1662
1663 static void gfs2_free_uninit_di(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 blkno)
1664 {
1665 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
1666 struct gfs2_rgrpd *tmp_rgd;
1667
1668 tmp_rgd = rgblk_free(sdp, blkno, 1, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
1669 if (!tmp_rgd)
1670 return;
1671 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, rgd == tmp_rgd);
1672
1673 if (!rgd->rd_dinodes)
1674 gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd);
1675 rgd->rd_dinodes--;
1676 rgd->rd_free++;
1677
1678 gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
1679 gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
1680
1681 gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, +1, -1);
1682 gfs2_trans_add_rg(rgd);
1683 }
1684
1685
1686 void gfs2_free_di(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1687 {
1688 gfs2_free_uninit_di(rgd, ip->i_no_addr);
1689 trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, ip->i_no_addr, 1, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
1690 gfs2_quota_change(ip, -1, ip->i_inode.i_uid, ip->i_inode.i_gid);
1691 gfs2_meta_wipe(ip, ip->i_no_addr, 1);
1692 }
1693
1694 /**
1695 * gfs2_check_blk_type - Check the type of a block
1696 * @sdp: The superblock
1697 * @no_addr: The block number to check
1698 * @type: The block type we are looking for
1699 *
1700 * Returns: 0 if the block type matches the expected type
1701 * -ESTALE if it doesn't match
1702 * or -ve errno if something went wrong while checking
1703 */
1704
1705 int gfs2_check_blk_type(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 no_addr, unsigned int type)
1706 {
1707 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1708 struct gfs2_holder ri_gh, rgd_gh;
1709 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex);
1710 int ri_locked = 0;
1711 int error;
1712
1713 if (!gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(ip->i_gl)) {
1714 error = gfs2_rindex_hold(sdp, &ri_gh);
1715 if (error)
1716 goto fail;
1717 ri_locked = 1;
1718 }
1719
1720 error = -EINVAL;
1721 rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, no_addr);
1722 if (!rgd)
1723 goto fail_rindex;
1724
1725 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &rgd_gh);
1726 if (error)
1727 goto fail_rindex;
1728
1729 if (gfs2_get_block_type(rgd, no_addr) != type)
1730 error = -ESTALE;
1731
1732 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&rgd_gh);
1733 fail_rindex:
1734 if (ri_locked)
1735 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ri_gh);
1736 fail:
1737 return error;
1738 }
1739
1740 /**
1741 * gfs2_rlist_add - add a RG to a list of RGs
1742 * @sdp: the filesystem
1743 * @rlist: the list of resource groups
1744 * @block: the block
1745 *
1746 * Figure out what RG a block belongs to and add that RG to the list
1747 *
1748 * FIXME: Don't use NOFAIL
1749 *
1750 */
1751
1752 void gfs2_rlist_add(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_rgrp_list *rlist,
1753 u64 block)
1754 {
1755 struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1756 struct gfs2_rgrpd **tmp;
1757 unsigned int new_space;
1758 unsigned int x;
1759
1760 if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !rlist->rl_ghs))
1761 return;
1762
1763 rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, block);
1764 if (!rgd) {
1765 if (gfs2_consist(sdp))
1766 fs_err(sdp, "block = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)block);
1767 return;
1768 }
1769
1770 for (x = 0; x < rlist->rl_rgrps; x++)
1771 if (rlist->rl_rgd[x] == rgd)
1772 return;
1773
1774 if (rlist->rl_rgrps == rlist->rl_space) {
1775 new_space = rlist->rl_space + 10;
1776
1777 tmp = kcalloc(new_space, sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrpd *),
1778 GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1779
1780 if (rlist->rl_rgd) {
1781 memcpy(tmp, rlist->rl_rgd,
1782 rlist->rl_space * sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrpd *));
1783 kfree(rlist->rl_rgd);
1784 }
1785
1786 rlist->rl_space = new_space;
1787 rlist->rl_rgd = tmp;
1788 }
1789
1790 rlist->rl_rgd[rlist->rl_rgrps++] = rgd;
1791 }
1792
1793 /**
1794 * gfs2_rlist_alloc - all RGs have been added to the rlist, now allocate
1795 * and initialize an array of glock holders for them
1796 * @rlist: the list of resource groups
1797 * @state: the lock state to acquire the RG lock in
1798 * @flags: the modifier flags for the holder structures
1799 *
1800 * FIXME: Don't use NOFAIL
1801 *
1802 */
1803
1804 void gfs2_rlist_alloc(struct gfs2_rgrp_list *rlist, unsigned int state)
1805 {
1806 unsigned int x;
1807
1808 rlist->rl_ghs = kcalloc(rlist->rl_rgrps, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder),
1809 GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1810 for (x = 0; x < rlist->rl_rgrps; x++)
1811 gfs2_holder_init(rlist->rl_rgd[x]->rd_gl,
1812 state, 0,
1813 &rlist->rl_ghs[x]);
1814 }
1815
1816 /**
1817 * gfs2_rlist_free - free a resource group list
1818 * @list: the list of resource groups
1819 *
1820 */
1821
1822 void gfs2_rlist_free(struct gfs2_rgrp_list *rlist)
1823 {
1824 unsigned int x;
1825
1826 kfree(rlist->rl_rgd);
1827
1828 if (rlist->rl_ghs) {
1829 for (x = 0; x < rlist->rl_rgrps; x++)
1830 gfs2_holder_uninit(&rlist->rl_ghs[x]);
1831 kfree(rlist->rl_ghs);
1832 }
1833 }
1834