Merge branch 'fixes' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / fs / fuse / file.c
1 /*
2 FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
3 Copyright (C) 2001-2008 Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
4
5 This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
6 See the file COPYING.
7 */
8
9 #include "fuse_i.h"
10
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/compat.h>
17
18 static const struct file_operations fuse_direct_io_file_operations;
19
20 static int fuse_send_open(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid, struct file *file,
21 int opcode, struct fuse_open_out *outargp)
22 {
23 struct fuse_open_in inarg;
24 struct fuse_req *req;
25 int err;
26
27 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
28 if (IS_ERR(req))
29 return PTR_ERR(req);
30
31 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
32 inarg.flags = file->f_flags & ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY);
33 if (!fc->atomic_o_trunc)
34 inarg.flags &= ~O_TRUNC;
35 req->in.h.opcode = opcode;
36 req->in.h.nodeid = nodeid;
37 req->in.numargs = 1;
38 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
39 req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
40 req->out.numargs = 1;
41 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(*outargp);
42 req->out.args[0].value = outargp;
43 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
44 err = req->out.h.error;
45 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
46
47 return err;
48 }
49
50 struct fuse_file *fuse_file_alloc(struct fuse_conn *fc)
51 {
52 struct fuse_file *ff;
53
54 ff = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_file), GFP_KERNEL);
55 if (unlikely(!ff))
56 return NULL;
57
58 ff->fc = fc;
59 ff->reserved_req = fuse_request_alloc();
60 if (unlikely(!ff->reserved_req)) {
61 kfree(ff);
62 return NULL;
63 }
64
65 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ff->write_entry);
66 atomic_set(&ff->count, 0);
67 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ff->polled_node);
68 init_waitqueue_head(&ff->poll_wait);
69
70 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
71 ff->kh = ++fc->khctr;
72 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
73
74 return ff;
75 }
76
77 void fuse_file_free(struct fuse_file *ff)
78 {
79 fuse_request_free(ff->reserved_req);
80 kfree(ff);
81 }
82
83 struct fuse_file *fuse_file_get(struct fuse_file *ff)
84 {
85 atomic_inc(&ff->count);
86 return ff;
87 }
88
89 static void fuse_release_end(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
90 {
91 path_put(&req->misc.release.path);
92 }
93
94 static void fuse_file_put(struct fuse_file *ff)
95 {
96 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ff->count)) {
97 struct fuse_req *req = ff->reserved_req;
98
99 req->end = fuse_release_end;
100 fuse_request_send_background(ff->fc, req);
101 kfree(ff);
102 }
103 }
104
105 int fuse_do_open(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid, struct file *file,
106 bool isdir)
107 {
108 struct fuse_open_out outarg;
109 struct fuse_file *ff;
110 int err;
111 int opcode = isdir ? FUSE_OPENDIR : FUSE_OPEN;
112
113 ff = fuse_file_alloc(fc);
114 if (!ff)
115 return -ENOMEM;
116
117 err = fuse_send_open(fc, nodeid, file, opcode, &outarg);
118 if (err) {
119 fuse_file_free(ff);
120 return err;
121 }
122
123 if (isdir)
124 outarg.open_flags &= ~FOPEN_DIRECT_IO;
125
126 ff->fh = outarg.fh;
127 ff->nodeid = nodeid;
128 ff->open_flags = outarg.open_flags;
129 file->private_data = fuse_file_get(ff);
130
131 return 0;
132 }
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_do_open);
134
135 void fuse_finish_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
136 {
137 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
138 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
139
140 if (ff->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO)
141 file->f_op = &fuse_direct_io_file_operations;
142 if (!(ff->open_flags & FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE))
143 invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
144 if (ff->open_flags & FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE)
145 nonseekable_open(inode, file);
146 if (fc->atomic_o_trunc && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
147 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
148
149 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
150 fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
151 i_size_write(inode, 0);
152 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
153 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
154 }
155 }
156
157 int fuse_open_common(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool isdir)
158 {
159 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
160 int err;
161
162 /* VFS checks this, but only _after_ ->open() */
163 if (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
164 return -EINVAL;
165
166 err = generic_file_open(inode, file);
167 if (err)
168 return err;
169
170 err = fuse_do_open(fc, get_node_id(inode), file, isdir);
171 if (err)
172 return err;
173
174 fuse_finish_open(inode, file);
175
176 return 0;
177 }
178
179 static void fuse_prepare_release(struct fuse_file *ff, int flags, int opcode)
180 {
181 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
182 struct fuse_req *req = ff->reserved_req;
183 struct fuse_release_in *inarg = &req->misc.release.in;
184
185 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
186 list_del(&ff->write_entry);
187 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&ff->polled_node))
188 rb_erase(&ff->polled_node, &fc->polled_files);
189 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
190
191 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&ff->poll_wait);
192
193 inarg->fh = ff->fh;
194 inarg->flags = flags;
195 req->in.h.opcode = opcode;
196 req->in.h.nodeid = ff->nodeid;
197 req->in.numargs = 1;
198 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_release_in);
199 req->in.args[0].value = inarg;
200 }
201
202 void fuse_release_common(struct file *file, int opcode)
203 {
204 struct fuse_file *ff;
205 struct fuse_req *req;
206
207 ff = file->private_data;
208 if (unlikely(!ff))
209 return;
210
211 req = ff->reserved_req;
212 fuse_prepare_release(ff, file->f_flags, opcode);
213
214 /* Hold vfsmount and dentry until release is finished */
215 path_get(&file->f_path);
216 req->misc.release.path = file->f_path;
217
218 /*
219 * Normally this will send the RELEASE request, however if
220 * some asynchronous READ or WRITE requests are outstanding,
221 * the sending will be delayed.
222 */
223 fuse_file_put(ff);
224 }
225
226 static int fuse_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
227 {
228 return fuse_open_common(inode, file, false);
229 }
230
231 static int fuse_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
232 {
233 fuse_release_common(file, FUSE_RELEASE);
234
235 /* return value is ignored by VFS */
236 return 0;
237 }
238
239 void fuse_sync_release(struct fuse_file *ff, int flags)
240 {
241 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&ff->count) > 1);
242 fuse_prepare_release(ff, flags, FUSE_RELEASE);
243 ff->reserved_req->force = 1;
244 fuse_request_send(ff->fc, ff->reserved_req);
245 fuse_put_request(ff->fc, ff->reserved_req);
246 kfree(ff);
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_sync_release);
249
250 /*
251 * Scramble the ID space with XTEA, so that the value of the files_struct
252 * pointer is not exposed to userspace.
253 */
254 u64 fuse_lock_owner_id(struct fuse_conn *fc, fl_owner_t id)
255 {
256 u32 *k = fc->scramble_key;
257 u64 v = (unsigned long) id;
258 u32 v0 = v;
259 u32 v1 = v >> 32;
260 u32 sum = 0;
261 int i;
262
263 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
264 v0 += ((v1 << 4 ^ v1 >> 5) + v1) ^ (sum + k[sum & 3]);
265 sum += 0x9E3779B9;
266 v1 += ((v0 << 4 ^ v0 >> 5) + v0) ^ (sum + k[sum>>11 & 3]);
267 }
268
269 return (u64) v0 + ((u64) v1 << 32);
270 }
271
272 /*
273 * Check if page is under writeback
274 *
275 * This is currently done by walking the list of writepage requests
276 * for the inode, which can be pretty inefficient.
277 */
278 static bool fuse_page_is_writeback(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index)
279 {
280 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
281 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
282 struct fuse_req *req;
283 bool found = false;
284
285 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
286 list_for_each_entry(req, &fi->writepages, writepages_entry) {
287 pgoff_t curr_index;
288
289 BUG_ON(req->inode != inode);
290 curr_index = req->misc.write.in.offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
291 if (curr_index == index) {
292 found = true;
293 break;
294 }
295 }
296 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
297
298 return found;
299 }
300
301 /*
302 * Wait for page writeback to be completed.
303 *
304 * Since fuse doesn't rely on the VM writeback tracking, this has to
305 * use some other means.
306 */
307 static int fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index)
308 {
309 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
310
311 wait_event(fi->page_waitq, !fuse_page_is_writeback(inode, index));
312 return 0;
313 }
314
315 static int fuse_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
316 {
317 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
318 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
319 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
320 struct fuse_req *req;
321 struct fuse_flush_in inarg;
322 int err;
323
324 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
325 return -EIO;
326
327 if (fc->no_flush)
328 return 0;
329
330 req = fuse_get_req_nofail(fc, file);
331 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
332 inarg.fh = ff->fh;
333 inarg.lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fc, id);
334 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_FLUSH;
335 req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
336 req->in.numargs = 1;
337 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
338 req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
339 req->force = 1;
340 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
341 err = req->out.h.error;
342 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
343 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
344 fc->no_flush = 1;
345 err = 0;
346 }
347 return err;
348 }
349
350 /*
351 * Wait for all pending writepages on the inode to finish.
352 *
353 * This is currently done by blocking further writes with FUSE_NOWRITE
354 * and waiting for all sent writes to complete.
355 *
356 * This must be called under i_mutex, otherwise the FUSE_NOWRITE usage
357 * could conflict with truncation.
358 */
359 static void fuse_sync_writes(struct inode *inode)
360 {
361 fuse_set_nowrite(inode);
362 fuse_release_nowrite(inode);
363 }
364
365 int fuse_fsync_common(struct file *file, int datasync, int isdir)
366 {
367 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
368 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
369 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
370 struct fuse_req *req;
371 struct fuse_fsync_in inarg;
372 int err;
373
374 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
375 return -EIO;
376
377 if ((!isdir && fc->no_fsync) || (isdir && fc->no_fsyncdir))
378 return 0;
379
380 /*
381 * Start writeback against all dirty pages of the inode, then
382 * wait for all outstanding writes, before sending the FSYNC
383 * request.
384 */
385 err = write_inode_now(inode, 0);
386 if (err)
387 return err;
388
389 fuse_sync_writes(inode);
390
391 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
392 if (IS_ERR(req))
393 return PTR_ERR(req);
394
395 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
396 inarg.fh = ff->fh;
397 inarg.fsync_flags = datasync ? 1 : 0;
398 req->in.h.opcode = isdir ? FUSE_FSYNCDIR : FUSE_FSYNC;
399 req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
400 req->in.numargs = 1;
401 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
402 req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
403 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
404 err = req->out.h.error;
405 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
406 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
407 if (isdir)
408 fc->no_fsyncdir = 1;
409 else
410 fc->no_fsync = 1;
411 err = 0;
412 }
413 return err;
414 }
415
416 static int fuse_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync)
417 {
418 return fuse_fsync_common(file, datasync, 0);
419 }
420
421 void fuse_read_fill(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file, loff_t pos,
422 size_t count, int opcode)
423 {
424 struct fuse_read_in *inarg = &req->misc.read.in;
425 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
426
427 inarg->fh = ff->fh;
428 inarg->offset = pos;
429 inarg->size = count;
430 inarg->flags = file->f_flags;
431 req->in.h.opcode = opcode;
432 req->in.h.nodeid = ff->nodeid;
433 req->in.numargs = 1;
434 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_read_in);
435 req->in.args[0].value = inarg;
436 req->out.argvar = 1;
437 req->out.numargs = 1;
438 req->out.args[0].size = count;
439 }
440
441 static size_t fuse_send_read(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file,
442 loff_t pos, size_t count, fl_owner_t owner)
443 {
444 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
445 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
446
447 fuse_read_fill(req, file, pos, count, FUSE_READ);
448 if (owner != NULL) {
449 struct fuse_read_in *inarg = &req->misc.read.in;
450
451 inarg->read_flags |= FUSE_READ_LOCKOWNER;
452 inarg->lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fc, owner);
453 }
454 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
455 return req->out.args[0].size;
456 }
457
458 static void fuse_read_update_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t size,
459 u64 attr_ver)
460 {
461 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
462 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
463
464 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
465 if (attr_ver == fi->attr_version && size < inode->i_size) {
466 fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
467 i_size_write(inode, size);
468 }
469 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
470 }
471
472 static int fuse_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
473 {
474 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
475 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
476 struct fuse_req *req;
477 size_t num_read;
478 loff_t pos = page_offset(page);
479 size_t count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
480 u64 attr_ver;
481 int err;
482
483 err = -EIO;
484 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
485 goto out;
486
487 /*
488 * Page writeback can extend beyond the liftime of the
489 * page-cache page, so make sure we read a properly synced
490 * page.
491 */
492 fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(inode, page->index);
493
494 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
495 err = PTR_ERR(req);
496 if (IS_ERR(req))
497 goto out;
498
499 attr_ver = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
500
501 req->out.page_zeroing = 1;
502 req->out.argpages = 1;
503 req->num_pages = 1;
504 req->pages[0] = page;
505 num_read = fuse_send_read(req, file, pos, count, NULL);
506 err = req->out.h.error;
507 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
508
509 if (!err) {
510 /*
511 * Short read means EOF. If file size is larger, truncate it
512 */
513 if (num_read < count)
514 fuse_read_update_size(inode, pos + num_read, attr_ver);
515
516 SetPageUptodate(page);
517 }
518
519 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode); /* atime changed */
520 out:
521 unlock_page(page);
522 return err;
523 }
524
525 static void fuse_readpages_end(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
526 {
527 int i;
528 size_t count = req->misc.read.in.size;
529 size_t num_read = req->out.args[0].size;
530 struct address_space *mapping = NULL;
531
532 for (i = 0; mapping == NULL && i < req->num_pages; i++)
533 mapping = req->pages[i]->mapping;
534
535 if (mapping) {
536 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
537
538 /*
539 * Short read means EOF. If file size is larger, truncate it
540 */
541 if (!req->out.h.error && num_read < count) {
542 loff_t pos;
543
544 pos = page_offset(req->pages[0]) + num_read;
545 fuse_read_update_size(inode, pos,
546 req->misc.read.attr_ver);
547 }
548 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode); /* atime changed */
549 }
550
551 for (i = 0; i < req->num_pages; i++) {
552 struct page *page = req->pages[i];
553 if (!req->out.h.error)
554 SetPageUptodate(page);
555 else
556 SetPageError(page);
557 unlock_page(page);
558 page_cache_release(page);
559 }
560 if (req->ff)
561 fuse_file_put(req->ff);
562 }
563
564 static void fuse_send_readpages(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file)
565 {
566 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
567 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
568 loff_t pos = page_offset(req->pages[0]);
569 size_t count = req->num_pages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
570
571 req->out.argpages = 1;
572 req->out.page_zeroing = 1;
573 req->out.page_replace = 1;
574 fuse_read_fill(req, file, pos, count, FUSE_READ);
575 req->misc.read.attr_ver = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
576 if (fc->async_read) {
577 req->ff = fuse_file_get(ff);
578 req->end = fuse_readpages_end;
579 fuse_request_send_background(fc, req);
580 } else {
581 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
582 fuse_readpages_end(fc, req);
583 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
584 }
585 }
586
587 struct fuse_fill_data {
588 struct fuse_req *req;
589 struct file *file;
590 struct inode *inode;
591 };
592
593 static int fuse_readpages_fill(void *_data, struct page *page)
594 {
595 struct fuse_fill_data *data = _data;
596 struct fuse_req *req = data->req;
597 struct inode *inode = data->inode;
598 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
599
600 fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(inode, page->index);
601
602 if (req->num_pages &&
603 (req->num_pages == FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ ||
604 (req->num_pages + 1) * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > fc->max_read ||
605 req->pages[req->num_pages - 1]->index + 1 != page->index)) {
606 fuse_send_readpages(req, data->file);
607 data->req = req = fuse_get_req(fc);
608 if (IS_ERR(req)) {
609 unlock_page(page);
610 return PTR_ERR(req);
611 }
612 }
613 page_cache_get(page);
614 req->pages[req->num_pages] = page;
615 req->num_pages++;
616 return 0;
617 }
618
619 static int fuse_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
620 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
621 {
622 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
623 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
624 struct fuse_fill_data data;
625 int err;
626
627 err = -EIO;
628 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
629 goto out;
630
631 data.file = file;
632 data.inode = inode;
633 data.req = fuse_get_req(fc);
634 err = PTR_ERR(data.req);
635 if (IS_ERR(data.req))
636 goto out;
637
638 err = read_cache_pages(mapping, pages, fuse_readpages_fill, &data);
639 if (!err) {
640 if (data.req->num_pages)
641 fuse_send_readpages(data.req, file);
642 else
643 fuse_put_request(fc, data.req);
644 }
645 out:
646 return err;
647 }
648
649 static ssize_t fuse_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
650 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
651 {
652 struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host;
653
654 if (pos + iov_length(iov, nr_segs) > i_size_read(inode)) {
655 int err;
656 /*
657 * If trying to read past EOF, make sure the i_size
658 * attribute is up-to-date.
659 */
660 err = fuse_update_attributes(inode, NULL, iocb->ki_filp, NULL);
661 if (err)
662 return err;
663 }
664
665 return generic_file_aio_read(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
666 }
667
668 static void fuse_write_fill(struct fuse_req *req, struct fuse_file *ff,
669 loff_t pos, size_t count)
670 {
671 struct fuse_write_in *inarg = &req->misc.write.in;
672 struct fuse_write_out *outarg = &req->misc.write.out;
673
674 inarg->fh = ff->fh;
675 inarg->offset = pos;
676 inarg->size = count;
677 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_WRITE;
678 req->in.h.nodeid = ff->nodeid;
679 req->in.numargs = 2;
680 if (ff->fc->minor < 9)
681 req->in.args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_WRITE_IN_SIZE;
682 else
683 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_write_in);
684 req->in.args[0].value = inarg;
685 req->in.args[1].size = count;
686 req->out.numargs = 1;
687 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_write_out);
688 req->out.args[0].value = outarg;
689 }
690
691 static size_t fuse_send_write(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file,
692 loff_t pos, size_t count, fl_owner_t owner)
693 {
694 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
695 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
696 struct fuse_write_in *inarg = &req->misc.write.in;
697
698 fuse_write_fill(req, ff, pos, count);
699 inarg->flags = file->f_flags;
700 if (owner != NULL) {
701 inarg->write_flags |= FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER;
702 inarg->lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fc, owner);
703 }
704 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
705 return req->misc.write.out.size;
706 }
707
708 static int fuse_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
709 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
710 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
711 {
712 pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
713
714 *pagep = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
715 if (!*pagep)
716 return -ENOMEM;
717 return 0;
718 }
719
720 void fuse_write_update_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos)
721 {
722 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
723 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
724
725 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
726 fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
727 if (pos > inode->i_size)
728 i_size_write(inode, pos);
729 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
730 }
731
732 static int fuse_buffered_write(struct file *file, struct inode *inode,
733 loff_t pos, unsigned count, struct page *page)
734 {
735 int err;
736 size_t nres;
737 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
738 unsigned offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
739 struct fuse_req *req;
740
741 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
742 return -EIO;
743
744 /*
745 * Make sure writepages on the same page are not mixed up with
746 * plain writes.
747 */
748 fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(inode, page->index);
749
750 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
751 if (IS_ERR(req))
752 return PTR_ERR(req);
753
754 req->in.argpages = 1;
755 req->num_pages = 1;
756 req->pages[0] = page;
757 req->page_offset = offset;
758 nres = fuse_send_write(req, file, pos, count, NULL);
759 err = req->out.h.error;
760 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
761 if (!err && !nres)
762 err = -EIO;
763 if (!err) {
764 pos += nres;
765 fuse_write_update_size(inode, pos);
766 if (count == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
767 SetPageUptodate(page);
768 }
769 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
770 return err ? err : nres;
771 }
772
773 static int fuse_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
774 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
775 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
776 {
777 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
778 int res = 0;
779
780 if (copied)
781 res = fuse_buffered_write(file, inode, pos, copied, page);
782
783 unlock_page(page);
784 page_cache_release(page);
785 return res;
786 }
787
788 static size_t fuse_send_write_pages(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file,
789 struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
790 size_t count)
791 {
792 size_t res;
793 unsigned offset;
794 unsigned i;
795
796 for (i = 0; i < req->num_pages; i++)
797 fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(inode, req->pages[i]->index);
798
799 res = fuse_send_write(req, file, pos, count, NULL);
800
801 offset = req->page_offset;
802 count = res;
803 for (i = 0; i < req->num_pages; i++) {
804 struct page *page = req->pages[i];
805
806 if (!req->out.h.error && !offset && count >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
807 SetPageUptodate(page);
808
809 if (count > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset)
810 count -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
811 else
812 count = 0;
813 offset = 0;
814
815 unlock_page(page);
816 page_cache_release(page);
817 }
818
819 return res;
820 }
821
822 static ssize_t fuse_fill_write_pages(struct fuse_req *req,
823 struct address_space *mapping,
824 struct iov_iter *ii, loff_t pos)
825 {
826 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(mapping->host);
827 unsigned offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
828 size_t count = 0;
829 int err;
830
831 req->in.argpages = 1;
832 req->page_offset = offset;
833
834 do {
835 size_t tmp;
836 struct page *page;
837 pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
838 size_t bytes = min_t(size_t, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset,
839 iov_iter_count(ii));
840
841 bytes = min_t(size_t, bytes, fc->max_write - count);
842
843 again:
844 err = -EFAULT;
845 if (iov_iter_fault_in_readable(ii, bytes))
846 break;
847
848 err = -ENOMEM;
849 page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, 0);
850 if (!page)
851 break;
852
853 if (mapping_writably_mapped(mapping))
854 flush_dcache_page(page);
855
856 pagefault_disable();
857 tmp = iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(page, ii, offset, bytes);
858 pagefault_enable();
859 flush_dcache_page(page);
860
861 if (!tmp) {
862 unlock_page(page);
863 page_cache_release(page);
864 bytes = min(bytes, iov_iter_single_seg_count(ii));
865 goto again;
866 }
867
868 err = 0;
869 req->pages[req->num_pages] = page;
870 req->num_pages++;
871
872 iov_iter_advance(ii, tmp);
873 count += tmp;
874 pos += tmp;
875 offset += tmp;
876 if (offset == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
877 offset = 0;
878
879 if (!fc->big_writes)
880 break;
881 } while (iov_iter_count(ii) && count < fc->max_write &&
882 req->num_pages < FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ && offset == 0);
883
884 return count > 0 ? count : err;
885 }
886
887 static ssize_t fuse_perform_write(struct file *file,
888 struct address_space *mapping,
889 struct iov_iter *ii, loff_t pos)
890 {
891 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
892 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
893 int err = 0;
894 ssize_t res = 0;
895
896 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
897 return -EIO;
898
899 do {
900 struct fuse_req *req;
901 ssize_t count;
902
903 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
904 if (IS_ERR(req)) {
905 err = PTR_ERR(req);
906 break;
907 }
908
909 count = fuse_fill_write_pages(req, mapping, ii, pos);
910 if (count <= 0) {
911 err = count;
912 } else {
913 size_t num_written;
914
915 num_written = fuse_send_write_pages(req, file, inode,
916 pos, count);
917 err = req->out.h.error;
918 if (!err) {
919 res += num_written;
920 pos += num_written;
921
922 /* break out of the loop on short write */
923 if (num_written != count)
924 err = -EIO;
925 }
926 }
927 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
928 } while (!err && iov_iter_count(ii));
929
930 if (res > 0)
931 fuse_write_update_size(inode, pos);
932
933 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
934
935 return res > 0 ? res : err;
936 }
937
938 static ssize_t fuse_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
939 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
940 {
941 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
942 struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
943 size_t count = 0;
944 ssize_t written = 0;
945 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
946 ssize_t err;
947 struct iov_iter i;
948
949 WARN_ON(iocb->ki_pos != pos);
950
951 err = generic_segment_checks(iov, &nr_segs, &count, VERIFY_READ);
952 if (err)
953 return err;
954
955 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
956 vfs_check_frozen(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
957
958 /* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
959 current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info;
960
961 err = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
962 if (err)
963 goto out;
964
965 if (count == 0)
966 goto out;
967
968 err = file_remove_suid(file);
969 if (err)
970 goto out;
971
972 file_update_time(file);
973
974 iov_iter_init(&i, iov, nr_segs, count, 0);
975 written = fuse_perform_write(file, mapping, &i, pos);
976 if (written >= 0)
977 iocb->ki_pos = pos + written;
978
979 out:
980 current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
981 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
982
983 return written ? written : err;
984 }
985
986 static void fuse_release_user_pages(struct fuse_req *req, int write)
987 {
988 unsigned i;
989
990 for (i = 0; i < req->num_pages; i++) {
991 struct page *page = req->pages[i];
992 if (write)
993 set_page_dirty_lock(page);
994 put_page(page);
995 }
996 }
997
998 static int fuse_get_user_pages(struct fuse_req *req, const char __user *buf,
999 size_t *nbytesp, int write)
1000 {
1001 size_t nbytes = *nbytesp;
1002 unsigned long user_addr = (unsigned long) buf;
1003 unsigned offset = user_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
1004 int npages;
1005
1006 /* Special case for kernel I/O: can copy directly into the buffer */
1007 if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS)) {
1008 if (write)
1009 req->in.args[1].value = (void *) user_addr;
1010 else
1011 req->out.args[0].value = (void *) user_addr;
1012
1013 return 0;
1014 }
1015
1016 nbytes = min_t(size_t, nbytes, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ << PAGE_SHIFT);
1017 npages = (nbytes + offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1018 npages = clamp(npages, 1, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ);
1019 npages = get_user_pages_fast(user_addr, npages, !write, req->pages);
1020 if (npages < 0)
1021 return npages;
1022
1023 req->num_pages = npages;
1024 req->page_offset = offset;
1025
1026 if (write)
1027 req->in.argpages = 1;
1028 else
1029 req->out.argpages = 1;
1030
1031 nbytes = (req->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - req->page_offset;
1032 *nbytesp = min(*nbytesp, nbytes);
1033
1034 return 0;
1035 }
1036
1037 ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1038 size_t count, loff_t *ppos, int write)
1039 {
1040 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
1041 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
1042 size_t nmax = write ? fc->max_write : fc->max_read;
1043 loff_t pos = *ppos;
1044 ssize_t res = 0;
1045 struct fuse_req *req;
1046
1047 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1048 if (IS_ERR(req))
1049 return PTR_ERR(req);
1050
1051 while (count) {
1052 size_t nres;
1053 fl_owner_t owner = current->files;
1054 size_t nbytes = min(count, nmax);
1055 int err = fuse_get_user_pages(req, buf, &nbytes, write);
1056 if (err) {
1057 res = err;
1058 break;
1059 }
1060
1061 if (write)
1062 nres = fuse_send_write(req, file, pos, nbytes, owner);
1063 else
1064 nres = fuse_send_read(req, file, pos, nbytes, owner);
1065
1066 fuse_release_user_pages(req, !write);
1067 if (req->out.h.error) {
1068 if (!res)
1069 res = req->out.h.error;
1070 break;
1071 } else if (nres > nbytes) {
1072 res = -EIO;
1073 break;
1074 }
1075 count -= nres;
1076 res += nres;
1077 pos += nres;
1078 buf += nres;
1079 if (nres != nbytes)
1080 break;
1081 if (count) {
1082 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1083 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1084 if (IS_ERR(req))
1085 break;
1086 }
1087 }
1088 if (!IS_ERR(req))
1089 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1090 if (res > 0)
1091 *ppos = pos;
1092
1093 return res;
1094 }
1095 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_direct_io);
1096
1097 static ssize_t fuse_direct_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
1098 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1099 {
1100 ssize_t res;
1101 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1102
1103 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1104 return -EIO;
1105
1106 res = fuse_direct_io(file, buf, count, ppos, 0);
1107
1108 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
1109
1110 return res;
1111 }
1112
1113 static ssize_t fuse_direct_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1114 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1115 {
1116 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1117 ssize_t res;
1118
1119 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1120 return -EIO;
1121
1122 /* Don't allow parallel writes to the same file */
1123 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1124 res = generic_write_checks(file, ppos, &count, 0);
1125 if (!res) {
1126 res = fuse_direct_io(file, buf, count, ppos, 1);
1127 if (res > 0)
1128 fuse_write_update_size(inode, *ppos);
1129 }
1130 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1131
1132 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
1133
1134 return res;
1135 }
1136
1137 static void fuse_writepage_free(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
1138 {
1139 __free_page(req->pages[0]);
1140 fuse_file_put(req->ff);
1141 }
1142
1143 static void fuse_writepage_finish(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
1144 {
1145 struct inode *inode = req->inode;
1146 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1147 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
1148
1149 list_del(&req->writepages_entry);
1150 dec_bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_WRITEBACK);
1151 dec_zone_page_state(req->pages[0], NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
1152 bdi_writeout_inc(bdi);
1153 wake_up(&fi->page_waitq);
1154 }
1155
1156 /* Called under fc->lock, may release and reacquire it */
1157 static void fuse_send_writepage(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
1158 __releases(fc->lock)
1159 __acquires(fc->lock)
1160 {
1161 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(req->inode);
1162 loff_t size = i_size_read(req->inode);
1163 struct fuse_write_in *inarg = &req->misc.write.in;
1164
1165 if (!fc->connected)
1166 goto out_free;
1167
1168 if (inarg->offset + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE <= size) {
1169 inarg->size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1170 } else if (inarg->offset < size) {
1171 inarg->size = size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1172 } else {
1173 /* Got truncated off completely */
1174 goto out_free;
1175 }
1176
1177 req->in.args[1].size = inarg->size;
1178 fi->writectr++;
1179 fuse_request_send_background_locked(fc, req);
1180 return;
1181
1182 out_free:
1183 fuse_writepage_finish(fc, req);
1184 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1185 fuse_writepage_free(fc, req);
1186 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1187 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1188 }
1189
1190 /*
1191 * If fi->writectr is positive (no truncate or fsync going on) send
1192 * all queued writepage requests.
1193 *
1194 * Called with fc->lock
1195 */
1196 void fuse_flush_writepages(struct inode *inode)
1197 __releases(fc->lock)
1198 __acquires(fc->lock)
1199 {
1200 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1201 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1202 struct fuse_req *req;
1203
1204 while (fi->writectr >= 0 && !list_empty(&fi->queued_writes)) {
1205 req = list_entry(fi->queued_writes.next, struct fuse_req, list);
1206 list_del_init(&req->list);
1207 fuse_send_writepage(fc, req);
1208 }
1209 }
1210
1211 static void fuse_writepage_end(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
1212 {
1213 struct inode *inode = req->inode;
1214 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1215
1216 mapping_set_error(inode->i_mapping, req->out.h.error);
1217 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1218 fi->writectr--;
1219 fuse_writepage_finish(fc, req);
1220 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1221 fuse_writepage_free(fc, req);
1222 }
1223
1224 static int fuse_writepage_locked(struct page *page)
1225 {
1226 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
1227 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1228 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1229 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1230 struct fuse_req *req;
1231 struct fuse_file *ff;
1232 struct page *tmp_page;
1233
1234 set_page_writeback(page);
1235
1236 req = fuse_request_alloc_nofs();
1237 if (!req)
1238 goto err;
1239
1240 tmp_page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
1241 if (!tmp_page)
1242 goto err_free;
1243
1244 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1245 BUG_ON(list_empty(&fi->write_files));
1246 ff = list_entry(fi->write_files.next, struct fuse_file, write_entry);
1247 req->ff = fuse_file_get(ff);
1248 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1249
1250 fuse_write_fill(req, ff, page_offset(page), 0);
1251
1252 copy_highpage(tmp_page, page);
1253 req->misc.write.in.write_flags |= FUSE_WRITE_CACHE;
1254 req->in.argpages = 1;
1255 req->num_pages = 1;
1256 req->pages[0] = tmp_page;
1257 req->page_offset = 0;
1258 req->end = fuse_writepage_end;
1259 req->inode = inode;
1260
1261 inc_bdi_stat(mapping->backing_dev_info, BDI_WRITEBACK);
1262 inc_zone_page_state(tmp_page, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
1263 end_page_writeback(page);
1264
1265 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1266 list_add(&req->writepages_entry, &fi->writepages);
1267 list_add_tail(&req->list, &fi->queued_writes);
1268 fuse_flush_writepages(inode);
1269 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1270
1271 return 0;
1272
1273 err_free:
1274 fuse_request_free(req);
1275 err:
1276 end_page_writeback(page);
1277 return -ENOMEM;
1278 }
1279
1280 static int fuse_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1281 {
1282 int err;
1283
1284 err = fuse_writepage_locked(page);
1285 unlock_page(page);
1286
1287 return err;
1288 }
1289
1290 static int fuse_launder_page(struct page *page)
1291 {
1292 int err = 0;
1293 if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
1294 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1295 err = fuse_writepage_locked(page);
1296 if (!err)
1297 fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(inode, page->index);
1298 }
1299 return err;
1300 }
1301
1302 /*
1303 * Write back dirty pages now, because there may not be any suitable
1304 * open files later
1305 */
1306 static void fuse_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1307 {
1308 filemap_write_and_wait(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
1309 }
1310
1311 /*
1312 * Wait for writeback against this page to complete before allowing it
1313 * to be marked dirty again, and hence written back again, possibly
1314 * before the previous writepage completed.
1315 *
1316 * Block here, instead of in ->writepage(), so that the userspace fs
1317 * can only block processes actually operating on the filesystem.
1318 *
1319 * Otherwise unprivileged userspace fs would be able to block
1320 * unrelated:
1321 *
1322 * - page migration
1323 * - sync(2)
1324 * - try_to_free_pages() with order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER
1325 */
1326 static int fuse_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
1327 {
1328 struct page *page = vmf->page;
1329 /*
1330 * Don't use page->mapping as it may become NULL from a
1331 * concurrent truncate.
1332 */
1333 struct inode *inode = vma->vm_file->f_mapping->host;
1334
1335 fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(inode, page->index);
1336 return 0;
1337 }
1338
1339 static const struct vm_operations_struct fuse_file_vm_ops = {
1340 .close = fuse_vma_close,
1341 .fault = filemap_fault,
1342 .page_mkwrite = fuse_page_mkwrite,
1343 };
1344
1345 static int fuse_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1346 {
1347 if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE)) {
1348 struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
1349 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1350 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1351 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
1352 /*
1353 * file may be written through mmap, so chain it onto the
1354 * inodes's write_file list
1355 */
1356 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1357 if (list_empty(&ff->write_entry))
1358 list_add(&ff->write_entry, &fi->write_files);
1359 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1360 }
1361 file_accessed(file);
1362 vma->vm_ops = &fuse_file_vm_ops;
1363 return 0;
1364 }
1365
1366 static int fuse_direct_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1367 {
1368 /* Can't provide the coherency needed for MAP_SHARED */
1369 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)
1370 return -ENODEV;
1371
1372 invalidate_inode_pages2(file->f_mapping);
1373
1374 return generic_file_mmap(file, vma);
1375 }
1376
1377 static int convert_fuse_file_lock(const struct fuse_file_lock *ffl,
1378 struct file_lock *fl)
1379 {
1380 switch (ffl->type) {
1381 case F_UNLCK:
1382 break;
1383
1384 case F_RDLCK:
1385 case F_WRLCK:
1386 if (ffl->start > OFFSET_MAX || ffl->end > OFFSET_MAX ||
1387 ffl->end < ffl->start)
1388 return -EIO;
1389
1390 fl->fl_start = ffl->start;
1391 fl->fl_end = ffl->end;
1392 fl->fl_pid = ffl->pid;
1393 break;
1394
1395 default:
1396 return -EIO;
1397 }
1398 fl->fl_type = ffl->type;
1399 return 0;
1400 }
1401
1402 static void fuse_lk_fill(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file,
1403 const struct file_lock *fl, int opcode, pid_t pid,
1404 int flock)
1405 {
1406 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1407 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1408 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
1409 struct fuse_lk_in *arg = &req->misc.lk_in;
1410
1411 arg->fh = ff->fh;
1412 arg->owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fc, fl->fl_owner);
1413 arg->lk.start = fl->fl_start;
1414 arg->lk.end = fl->fl_end;
1415 arg->lk.type = fl->fl_type;
1416 arg->lk.pid = pid;
1417 if (flock)
1418 arg->lk_flags |= FUSE_LK_FLOCK;
1419 req->in.h.opcode = opcode;
1420 req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1421 req->in.numargs = 1;
1422 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*arg);
1423 req->in.args[0].value = arg;
1424 }
1425
1426 static int fuse_getlk(struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl)
1427 {
1428 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1429 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1430 struct fuse_req *req;
1431 struct fuse_lk_out outarg;
1432 int err;
1433
1434 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1435 if (IS_ERR(req))
1436 return PTR_ERR(req);
1437
1438 fuse_lk_fill(req, file, fl, FUSE_GETLK, 0, 0);
1439 req->out.numargs = 1;
1440 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
1441 req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
1442 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1443 err = req->out.h.error;
1444 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1445 if (!err)
1446 err = convert_fuse_file_lock(&outarg.lk, fl);
1447
1448 return err;
1449 }
1450
1451 static int fuse_setlk(struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl, int flock)
1452 {
1453 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1454 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1455 struct fuse_req *req;
1456 int opcode = (fl->fl_flags & FL_SLEEP) ? FUSE_SETLKW : FUSE_SETLK;
1457 pid_t pid = fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK ? current->tgid : 0;
1458 int err;
1459
1460 if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->fl_grant) {
1461 /* NLM needs asynchronous locks, which we don't support yet */
1462 return -ENOLCK;
1463 }
1464
1465 /* Unlock on close is handled by the flush method */
1466 if (fl->fl_flags & FL_CLOSE)
1467 return 0;
1468
1469 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1470 if (IS_ERR(req))
1471 return PTR_ERR(req);
1472
1473 fuse_lk_fill(req, file, fl, opcode, pid, flock);
1474 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1475 err = req->out.h.error;
1476 /* locking is restartable */
1477 if (err == -EINTR)
1478 err = -ERESTARTSYS;
1479 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1480 return err;
1481 }
1482
1483 static int fuse_file_lock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
1484 {
1485 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1486 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1487 int err;
1488
1489 if (cmd == F_CANCELLK) {
1490 err = 0;
1491 } else if (cmd == F_GETLK) {
1492 if (fc->no_lock) {
1493 posix_test_lock(file, fl);
1494 err = 0;
1495 } else
1496 err = fuse_getlk(file, fl);
1497 } else {
1498 if (fc->no_lock)
1499 err = posix_lock_file(file, fl, NULL);
1500 else
1501 err = fuse_setlk(file, fl, 0);
1502 }
1503 return err;
1504 }
1505
1506 static int fuse_file_flock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
1507 {
1508 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1509 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1510 int err;
1511
1512 if (fc->no_lock) {
1513 err = flock_lock_file_wait(file, fl);
1514 } else {
1515 /* emulate flock with POSIX locks */
1516 fl->fl_owner = (fl_owner_t) file;
1517 err = fuse_setlk(file, fl, 1);
1518 }
1519
1520 return err;
1521 }
1522
1523 static sector_t fuse_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
1524 {
1525 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1526 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1527 struct fuse_req *req;
1528 struct fuse_bmap_in inarg;
1529 struct fuse_bmap_out outarg;
1530 int err;
1531
1532 if (!inode->i_sb->s_bdev || fc->no_bmap)
1533 return 0;
1534
1535 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1536 if (IS_ERR(req))
1537 return 0;
1538
1539 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
1540 inarg.block = block;
1541 inarg.blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1542 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_BMAP;
1543 req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1544 req->in.numargs = 1;
1545 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
1546 req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
1547 req->out.numargs = 1;
1548 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
1549 req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
1550 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1551 err = req->out.h.error;
1552 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1553 if (err == -ENOSYS)
1554 fc->no_bmap = 1;
1555
1556 return err ? 0 : outarg.block;
1557 }
1558
1559 static loff_t fuse_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
1560 {
1561 loff_t retval;
1562 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1563
1564 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1565 switch (origin) {
1566 case SEEK_END:
1567 retval = fuse_update_attributes(inode, NULL, file, NULL);
1568 if (retval)
1569 goto exit;
1570 offset += i_size_read(inode);
1571 break;
1572 case SEEK_CUR:
1573 offset += file->f_pos;
1574 }
1575 retval = -EINVAL;
1576 if (offset >= 0 && offset <= inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) {
1577 if (offset != file->f_pos) {
1578 file->f_pos = offset;
1579 file->f_version = 0;
1580 }
1581 retval = offset;
1582 }
1583 exit:
1584 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1585 return retval;
1586 }
1587
1588 static int fuse_ioctl_copy_user(struct page **pages, struct iovec *iov,
1589 unsigned int nr_segs, size_t bytes, bool to_user)
1590 {
1591 struct iov_iter ii;
1592 int page_idx = 0;
1593
1594 if (!bytes)
1595 return 0;
1596
1597 iov_iter_init(&ii, iov, nr_segs, bytes, 0);
1598
1599 while (iov_iter_count(&ii)) {
1600 struct page *page = pages[page_idx++];
1601 size_t todo = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, iov_iter_count(&ii));
1602 void *kaddr;
1603
1604 kaddr = kmap(page);
1605
1606 while (todo) {
1607 char __user *uaddr = ii.iov->iov_base + ii.iov_offset;
1608 size_t iov_len = ii.iov->iov_len - ii.iov_offset;
1609 size_t copy = min(todo, iov_len);
1610 size_t left;
1611
1612 if (!to_user)
1613 left = copy_from_user(kaddr, uaddr, copy);
1614 else
1615 left = copy_to_user(uaddr, kaddr, copy);
1616
1617 if (unlikely(left))
1618 return -EFAULT;
1619
1620 iov_iter_advance(&ii, copy);
1621 todo -= copy;
1622 kaddr += copy;
1623 }
1624
1625 kunmap(page);
1626 }
1627
1628 return 0;
1629 }
1630
1631 /*
1632 * CUSE servers compiled on 32bit broke on 64bit kernels because the
1633 * ABI was defined to be 'struct iovec' which is different on 32bit
1634 * and 64bit. Fortunately we can determine which structure the server
1635 * used from the size of the reply.
1636 */
1637 static int fuse_copy_ioctl_iovec_old(struct iovec *dst, void *src,
1638 size_t transferred, unsigned count,
1639 bool is_compat)
1640 {
1641 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1642 if (count * sizeof(struct compat_iovec) == transferred) {
1643 struct compat_iovec *ciov = src;
1644 unsigned i;
1645
1646 /*
1647 * With this interface a 32bit server cannot support
1648 * non-compat (i.e. ones coming from 64bit apps) ioctl
1649 * requests
1650 */
1651 if (!is_compat)
1652 return -EINVAL;
1653
1654 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1655 dst[i].iov_base = compat_ptr(ciov[i].iov_base);
1656 dst[i].iov_len = ciov[i].iov_len;
1657 }
1658 return 0;
1659 }
1660 #endif
1661
1662 if (count * sizeof(struct iovec) != transferred)
1663 return -EIO;
1664
1665 memcpy(dst, src, transferred);
1666 return 0;
1667 }
1668
1669 /* Make sure iov_length() won't overflow */
1670 static int fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(struct iovec *iov, size_t count)
1671 {
1672 size_t n;
1673 u32 max = FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ << PAGE_SHIFT;
1674
1675 for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
1676 if (iov->iov_len > (size_t) max)
1677 return -ENOMEM;
1678 max -= iov->iov_len;
1679 }
1680 return 0;
1681 }
1682
1683 static int fuse_copy_ioctl_iovec(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct iovec *dst,
1684 void *src, size_t transferred, unsigned count,
1685 bool is_compat)
1686 {
1687 unsigned i;
1688 struct fuse_ioctl_iovec *fiov = src;
1689
1690 if (fc->minor < 16) {
1691 return fuse_copy_ioctl_iovec_old(dst, src, transferred,
1692 count, is_compat);
1693 }
1694
1695 if (count * sizeof(struct fuse_ioctl_iovec) != transferred)
1696 return -EIO;
1697
1698 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1699 /* Did the server supply an inappropriate value? */
1700 if (fiov[i].base != (unsigned long) fiov[i].base ||
1701 fiov[i].len != (unsigned long) fiov[i].len)
1702 return -EIO;
1703
1704 dst[i].iov_base = (void __user *) (unsigned long) fiov[i].base;
1705 dst[i].iov_len = (size_t) fiov[i].len;
1706
1707 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1708 if (is_compat &&
1709 (ptr_to_compat(dst[i].iov_base) != fiov[i].base ||
1710 (compat_size_t) dst[i].iov_len != fiov[i].len))
1711 return -EIO;
1712 #endif
1713 }
1714
1715 return 0;
1716 }
1717
1718
1719 /*
1720 * For ioctls, there is no generic way to determine how much memory
1721 * needs to be read and/or written. Furthermore, ioctls are allowed
1722 * to dereference the passed pointer, so the parameter requires deep
1723 * copying but FUSE has no idea whatsoever about what to copy in or
1724 * out.
1725 *
1726 * This is solved by allowing FUSE server to retry ioctl with
1727 * necessary in/out iovecs. Let's assume the ioctl implementation
1728 * needs to read in the following structure.
1729 *
1730 * struct a {
1731 * char *buf;
1732 * size_t buflen;
1733 * }
1734 *
1735 * On the first callout to FUSE server, inarg->in_size and
1736 * inarg->out_size will be NULL; then, the server completes the ioctl
1737 * with FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY set in out->flags, out->in_iovs set to 1 and
1738 * the actual iov array to
1739 *
1740 * { { .iov_base = inarg.arg, .iov_len = sizeof(struct a) } }
1741 *
1742 * which tells FUSE to copy in the requested area and retry the ioctl.
1743 * On the second round, the server has access to the structure and
1744 * from that it can tell what to look for next, so on the invocation,
1745 * it sets FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY, out->in_iovs to 2 and iov array to
1746 *
1747 * { { .iov_base = inarg.arg, .iov_len = sizeof(struct a) },
1748 * { .iov_base = a.buf, .iov_len = a.buflen } }
1749 *
1750 * FUSE will copy both struct a and the pointed buffer from the
1751 * process doing the ioctl and retry ioctl with both struct a and the
1752 * buffer.
1753 *
1754 * This time, FUSE server has everything it needs and completes ioctl
1755 * without FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY which finishes the ioctl call.
1756 *
1757 * Copying data out works the same way.
1758 *
1759 * Note that if FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED is clear, the kernel
1760 * automatically initializes in and out iovs by decoding @cmd with
1761 * _IOC_* macros and the server is not allowed to request RETRY. This
1762 * limits ioctl data transfers to well-formed ioctls and is the forced
1763 * behavior for all FUSE servers.
1764 */
1765 long fuse_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
1766 unsigned int flags)
1767 {
1768 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
1769 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
1770 struct fuse_ioctl_in inarg = {
1771 .fh = ff->fh,
1772 .cmd = cmd,
1773 .arg = arg,
1774 .flags = flags
1775 };
1776 struct fuse_ioctl_out outarg;
1777 struct fuse_req *req = NULL;
1778 struct page **pages = NULL;
1779 struct iovec *iov_page = NULL;
1780 struct iovec *in_iov = NULL, *out_iov = NULL;
1781 unsigned int in_iovs = 0, out_iovs = 0, num_pages = 0, max_pages;
1782 size_t in_size, out_size, transferred;
1783 int err;
1784
1785 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1786 inarg.flags |= FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT;
1787 #else
1788 if (flags & FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT)
1789 inarg.flags |= FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT;
1790 #endif
1791
1792 /* assume all the iovs returned by client always fits in a page */
1793 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct fuse_ioctl_iovec) * FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV > PAGE_SIZE);
1794
1795 err = -ENOMEM;
1796 pages = kzalloc(sizeof(pages[0]) * FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ, GFP_KERNEL);
1797 iov_page = (struct iovec *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1798 if (!pages || !iov_page)
1799 goto out;
1800
1801 /*
1802 * If restricted, initialize IO parameters as encoded in @cmd.
1803 * RETRY from server is not allowed.
1804 */
1805 if (!(flags & FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED)) {
1806 struct iovec *iov = iov_page;
1807
1808 iov->iov_base = (void __user *)arg;
1809 iov->iov_len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
1810
1811 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
1812 in_iov = iov;
1813 in_iovs = 1;
1814 }
1815
1816 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ) {
1817 out_iov = iov;
1818 out_iovs = 1;
1819 }
1820 }
1821
1822 retry:
1823 inarg.in_size = in_size = iov_length(in_iov, in_iovs);
1824 inarg.out_size = out_size = iov_length(out_iov, out_iovs);
1825
1826 /*
1827 * Out data can be used either for actual out data or iovs,
1828 * make sure there always is at least one page.
1829 */
1830 out_size = max_t(size_t, out_size, PAGE_SIZE);
1831 max_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(in_size, out_size), PAGE_SIZE);
1832
1833 /* make sure there are enough buffer pages and init request with them */
1834 err = -ENOMEM;
1835 if (max_pages > FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ)
1836 goto out;
1837 while (num_pages < max_pages) {
1838 pages[num_pages] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
1839 if (!pages[num_pages])
1840 goto out;
1841 num_pages++;
1842 }
1843
1844 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1845 if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1846 err = PTR_ERR(req);
1847 req = NULL;
1848 goto out;
1849 }
1850 memcpy(req->pages, pages, sizeof(req->pages[0]) * num_pages);
1851 req->num_pages = num_pages;
1852
1853 /* okay, let's send it to the client */
1854 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_IOCTL;
1855 req->in.h.nodeid = ff->nodeid;
1856 req->in.numargs = 1;
1857 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
1858 req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
1859 if (in_size) {
1860 req->in.numargs++;
1861 req->in.args[1].size = in_size;
1862 req->in.argpages = 1;
1863
1864 err = fuse_ioctl_copy_user(pages, in_iov, in_iovs, in_size,
1865 false);
1866 if (err)
1867 goto out;
1868 }
1869
1870 req->out.numargs = 2;
1871 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
1872 req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
1873 req->out.args[1].size = out_size;
1874 req->out.argpages = 1;
1875 req->out.argvar = 1;
1876
1877 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1878 err = req->out.h.error;
1879 transferred = req->out.args[1].size;
1880 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1881 req = NULL;
1882 if (err)
1883 goto out;
1884
1885 /* did it ask for retry? */
1886 if (outarg.flags & FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY) {
1887 void *vaddr;
1888
1889 /* no retry if in restricted mode */
1890 err = -EIO;
1891 if (!(flags & FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED))
1892 goto out;
1893
1894 in_iovs = outarg.in_iovs;
1895 out_iovs = outarg.out_iovs;
1896
1897 /*
1898 * Make sure things are in boundary, separate checks
1899 * are to protect against overflow.
1900 */
1901 err = -ENOMEM;
1902 if (in_iovs > FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV ||
1903 out_iovs > FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV ||
1904 in_iovs + out_iovs > FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV)
1905 goto out;
1906
1907 vaddr = kmap_atomic(pages[0], KM_USER0);
1908 err = fuse_copy_ioctl_iovec(fc, iov_page, vaddr,
1909 transferred, in_iovs + out_iovs,
1910 (flags & FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT) != 0);
1911 kunmap_atomic(vaddr, KM_USER0);
1912 if (err)
1913 goto out;
1914
1915 in_iov = iov_page;
1916 out_iov = in_iov + in_iovs;
1917
1918 err = fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(in_iov, in_iovs);
1919 if (err)
1920 goto out;
1921
1922 err = fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(out_iov, out_iovs);
1923 if (err)
1924 goto out;
1925
1926 goto retry;
1927 }
1928
1929 err = -EIO;
1930 if (transferred > inarg.out_size)
1931 goto out;
1932
1933 err = fuse_ioctl_copy_user(pages, out_iov, out_iovs, transferred, true);
1934 out:
1935 if (req)
1936 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1937 free_page((unsigned long) iov_page);
1938 while (num_pages)
1939 __free_page(pages[--num_pages]);
1940 kfree(pages);
1941
1942 return err ? err : outarg.result;
1943 }
1944 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_do_ioctl);
1945
1946 static long fuse_file_ioctl_common(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1947 unsigned long arg, unsigned int flags)
1948 {
1949 struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
1950 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1951
1952 if (!fuse_allow_task(fc, current))
1953 return -EACCES;
1954
1955 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1956 return -EIO;
1957
1958 return fuse_do_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, flags);
1959 }
1960
1961 static long fuse_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1962 unsigned long arg)
1963 {
1964 return fuse_file_ioctl_common(file, cmd, arg, 0);
1965 }
1966
1967 static long fuse_file_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1968 unsigned long arg)
1969 {
1970 return fuse_file_ioctl_common(file, cmd, arg, FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT);
1971 }
1972
1973 /*
1974 * All files which have been polled are linked to RB tree
1975 * fuse_conn->polled_files which is indexed by kh. Walk the tree and
1976 * find the matching one.
1977 */
1978 static struct rb_node **fuse_find_polled_node(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 kh,
1979 struct rb_node **parent_out)
1980 {
1981 struct rb_node **link = &fc->polled_files.rb_node;
1982 struct rb_node *last = NULL;
1983
1984 while (*link) {
1985 struct fuse_file *ff;
1986
1987 last = *link;
1988 ff = rb_entry(last, struct fuse_file, polled_node);
1989
1990 if (kh < ff->kh)
1991 link = &last->rb_left;
1992 else if (kh > ff->kh)
1993 link = &last->rb_right;
1994 else
1995 return link;
1996 }
1997
1998 if (parent_out)
1999 *parent_out = last;
2000 return link;
2001 }
2002
2003 /*
2004 * The file is about to be polled. Make sure it's on the polled_files
2005 * RB tree. Note that files once added to the polled_files tree are
2006 * not removed before the file is released. This is because a file
2007 * polled once is likely to be polled again.
2008 */
2009 static void fuse_register_polled_file(struct fuse_conn *fc,
2010 struct fuse_file *ff)
2011 {
2012 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
2013 if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&ff->polled_node)) {
2014 struct rb_node **link, *parent;
2015
2016 link = fuse_find_polled_node(fc, ff->kh, &parent);
2017 BUG_ON(*link);
2018 rb_link_node(&ff->polled_node, parent, link);
2019 rb_insert_color(&ff->polled_node, &fc->polled_files);
2020 }
2021 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
2022 }
2023
2024 unsigned fuse_file_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
2025 {
2026 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
2027 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
2028 struct fuse_poll_in inarg = { .fh = ff->fh, .kh = ff->kh };
2029 struct fuse_poll_out outarg;
2030 struct fuse_req *req;
2031 int err;
2032
2033 if (fc->no_poll)
2034 return DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
2035
2036 poll_wait(file, &ff->poll_wait, wait);
2037
2038 /*
2039 * Ask for notification iff there's someone waiting for it.
2040 * The client may ignore the flag and always notify.
2041 */
2042 if (waitqueue_active(&ff->poll_wait)) {
2043 inarg.flags |= FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY;
2044 fuse_register_polled_file(fc, ff);
2045 }
2046
2047 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
2048 if (IS_ERR(req))
2049 return POLLERR;
2050
2051 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_POLL;
2052 req->in.h.nodeid = ff->nodeid;
2053 req->in.numargs = 1;
2054 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
2055 req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
2056 req->out.numargs = 1;
2057 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
2058 req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
2059 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
2060 err = req->out.h.error;
2061 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
2062
2063 if (!err)
2064 return outarg.revents;
2065 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
2066 fc->no_poll = 1;
2067 return DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
2068 }
2069 return POLLERR;
2070 }
2071 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_file_poll);
2072
2073 /*
2074 * This is called from fuse_handle_notify() on FUSE_NOTIFY_POLL and
2075 * wakes up the poll waiters.
2076 */
2077 int fuse_notify_poll_wakeup(struct fuse_conn *fc,
2078 struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out *outarg)
2079 {
2080 u64 kh = outarg->kh;
2081 struct rb_node **link;
2082
2083 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
2084
2085 link = fuse_find_polled_node(fc, kh, NULL);
2086 if (*link) {
2087 struct fuse_file *ff;
2088
2089 ff = rb_entry(*link, struct fuse_file, polled_node);
2090 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&ff->poll_wait);
2091 }
2092
2093 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
2094 return 0;
2095 }
2096
2097 static const struct file_operations fuse_file_operations = {
2098 .llseek = fuse_file_llseek,
2099 .read = do_sync_read,
2100 .aio_read = fuse_file_aio_read,
2101 .write = do_sync_write,
2102 .aio_write = fuse_file_aio_write,
2103 .mmap = fuse_file_mmap,
2104 .open = fuse_open,
2105 .flush = fuse_flush,
2106 .release = fuse_release,
2107 .fsync = fuse_fsync,
2108 .lock = fuse_file_lock,
2109 .flock = fuse_file_flock,
2110 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
2111 .unlocked_ioctl = fuse_file_ioctl,
2112 .compat_ioctl = fuse_file_compat_ioctl,
2113 .poll = fuse_file_poll,
2114 };
2115
2116 static const struct file_operations fuse_direct_io_file_operations = {
2117 .llseek = fuse_file_llseek,
2118 .read = fuse_direct_read,
2119 .write = fuse_direct_write,
2120 .mmap = fuse_direct_mmap,
2121 .open = fuse_open,
2122 .flush = fuse_flush,
2123 .release = fuse_release,
2124 .fsync = fuse_fsync,
2125 .lock = fuse_file_lock,
2126 .flock = fuse_file_flock,
2127 .unlocked_ioctl = fuse_file_ioctl,
2128 .compat_ioctl = fuse_file_compat_ioctl,
2129 .poll = fuse_file_poll,
2130 /* no splice_read */
2131 };
2132
2133 static const struct address_space_operations fuse_file_aops = {
2134 .readpage = fuse_readpage,
2135 .writepage = fuse_writepage,
2136 .launder_page = fuse_launder_page,
2137 .write_begin = fuse_write_begin,
2138 .write_end = fuse_write_end,
2139 .readpages = fuse_readpages,
2140 .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
2141 .bmap = fuse_bmap,
2142 };
2143
2144 void fuse_init_file_inode(struct inode *inode)
2145 {
2146 inode->i_fop = &fuse_file_operations;
2147 inode->i_data.a_ops = &fuse_file_aops;
2148 }