fmvj18x_cs: write interrupt ack bit for lan and modem to work simultaneously.
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / fs / ext4 / balloc.c
1 /*
2 * linux/fs/ext4/balloc.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 *
9 * Enhanced block allocation by Stephen Tweedie (sct@redhat.com), 1993
10 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
11 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/time.h>
15 #include <linux/capability.h>
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
18 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
19 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
20 #include "ext4.h"
21 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
22 #include "group.h"
23
24 /*
25 * balloc.c contains the blocks allocation and deallocation routines
26 */
27
28 /*
29 * Calculate the block group number and offset, given a block number
30 */
31 void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
32 ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp)
33 {
34 struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
35 ext4_grpblk_t offset;
36
37 blocknr = blocknr - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
38 offset = do_div(blocknr, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
39 if (offsetp)
40 *offsetp = offset;
41 if (blockgrpp)
42 *blockgrpp = blocknr;
43
44 }
45
46 static int ext4_block_in_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block,
47 ext4_group_t block_group)
48 {
49 ext4_group_t actual_group;
50 ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, block, &actual_group, NULL);
51 if (actual_group == block_group)
52 return 1;
53 return 0;
54 }
55
56 static int ext4_group_used_meta_blocks(struct super_block *sb,
57 ext4_group_t block_group)
58 {
59 ext4_fsblk_t tmp;
60 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
61 /* block bitmap, inode bitmap, and inode table blocks */
62 int used_blocks = sbi->s_itb_per_group + 2;
63
64 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) {
65 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
66 struct buffer_head *bh;
67
68 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, &bh);
69 if (!ext4_block_in_group(sb, ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp),
70 block_group))
71 used_blocks--;
72
73 if (!ext4_block_in_group(sb, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp),
74 block_group))
75 used_blocks--;
76
77 tmp = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
78 for (; tmp < ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) +
79 sbi->s_itb_per_group; tmp++) {
80 if (!ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group))
81 used_blocks -= 1;
82 }
83 }
84 return used_blocks;
85 }
86
87 /* Initializes an uninitialized block bitmap if given, and returns the
88 * number of blocks free in the group. */
89 unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
90 ext4_group_t block_group, struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
91 {
92 int bit, bit_max;
93 unsigned free_blocks, group_blocks;
94 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
95
96 if (bh) {
97 J_ASSERT_BH(bh, buffer_locked(bh));
98
99 /* If checksum is bad mark all blocks used to prevent allocation
100 * essentially implementing a per-group read-only flag. */
101 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi, block_group, gdp)) {
102 ext4_error(sb, __func__,
103 "Checksum bad for group %lu\n", block_group);
104 gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = 0;
105 gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = 0;
106 gdp->bg_itable_unused = 0;
107 memset(bh->b_data, 0xff, sb->s_blocksize);
108 return 0;
109 }
110 memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
111 }
112
113 /* Check for superblock and gdt backups in this group */
114 bit_max = ext4_bg_has_super(sb, block_group);
115
116 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
117 block_group < le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg) *
118 sbi->s_desc_per_block) {
119 if (bit_max) {
120 bit_max += ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, block_group);
121 bit_max +=
122 le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks);
123 }
124 } else { /* For META_BG_BLOCK_GROUPS */
125 bit_max += ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, block_group);
126 }
127
128 if (block_group == sbi->s_groups_count - 1) {
129 /*
130 * Even though mke2fs always initialize first and last group
131 * if some other tool enabled the EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT we need
132 * to make sure we calculate the right free blocks
133 */
134 group_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) -
135 le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) -
136 (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) * (sbi->s_groups_count - 1));
137 } else {
138 group_blocks = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
139 }
140
141 free_blocks = group_blocks - bit_max;
142
143 if (bh) {
144 ext4_fsblk_t start, tmp;
145 int flex_bg = 0;
146
147 for (bit = 0; bit < bit_max; bit++)
148 ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
149
150 start = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group);
151
152 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
153 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG))
154 flex_bg = 1;
155
156 /* Set bits for block and inode bitmaps, and inode table */
157 tmp = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
158 if (!flex_bg || ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group))
159 ext4_set_bit(tmp - start, bh->b_data);
160
161 tmp = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
162 if (!flex_bg || ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group))
163 ext4_set_bit(tmp - start, bh->b_data);
164
165 tmp = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
166 for (; tmp < ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) +
167 sbi->s_itb_per_group; tmp++) {
168 if (!flex_bg ||
169 ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group))
170 ext4_set_bit(tmp - start, bh->b_data);
171 }
172 /*
173 * Also if the number of blocks within the group is
174 * less than the blocksize * 8 ( which is the size
175 * of bitmap ), set rest of the block bitmap to 1
176 */
177 mark_bitmap_end(group_blocks, sb->s_blocksize * 8, bh->b_data);
178 }
179 return free_blocks - ext4_group_used_meta_blocks(sb, block_group);
180 }
181
182
183 /*
184 * The free blocks are managed by bitmaps. A file system contains several
185 * blocks groups. Each group contains 1 bitmap block for blocks, 1 bitmap
186 * block for inodes, N blocks for the inode table and data blocks.
187 *
188 * The file system contains group descriptors which are located after the
189 * super block. Each descriptor contains the number of the bitmap block and
190 * the free blocks count in the block. The descriptors are loaded in memory
191 * when a file system is mounted (see ext4_fill_super).
192 */
193
194
195 #define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1)
196
197 /**
198 * ext4_get_group_desc() -- load group descriptor from disk
199 * @sb: super block
200 * @block_group: given block group
201 * @bh: pointer to the buffer head to store the block
202 * group descriptor
203 */
204 struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block *sb,
205 ext4_group_t block_group,
206 struct buffer_head **bh)
207 {
208 unsigned long group_desc;
209 unsigned long offset;
210 struct ext4_group_desc *desc;
211 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
212
213 if (block_group >= sbi->s_groups_count) {
214 ext4_error(sb, "ext4_get_group_desc",
215 "block_group >= groups_count - "
216 "block_group = %lu, groups_count = %lu",
217 block_group, sbi->s_groups_count);
218
219 return NULL;
220 }
221 smp_rmb();
222
223 group_desc = block_group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb);
224 offset = block_group & (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1);
225 if (!sbi->s_group_desc[group_desc]) {
226 ext4_error(sb, "ext4_get_group_desc",
227 "Group descriptor not loaded - "
228 "block_group = %lu, group_desc = %lu, desc = %lu",
229 block_group, group_desc, offset);
230 return NULL;
231 }
232
233 desc = (struct ext4_group_desc *)(
234 (__u8 *)sbi->s_group_desc[group_desc]->b_data +
235 offset * EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb));
236 if (bh)
237 *bh = sbi->s_group_desc[group_desc];
238 return desc;
239 }
240
241 static int ext4_valid_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
242 struct ext4_group_desc *desc,
243 unsigned int block_group,
244 struct buffer_head *bh)
245 {
246 ext4_grpblk_t offset;
247 ext4_grpblk_t next_zero_bit;
248 ext4_fsblk_t bitmap_blk;
249 ext4_fsblk_t group_first_block;
250
251 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) {
252 /* with FLEX_BG, the inode/block bitmaps and itable
253 * blocks may not be in the group at all
254 * so the bitmap validation will be skipped for those groups
255 * or it has to also read the block group where the bitmaps
256 * are located to verify they are set.
257 */
258 return 1;
259 }
260 group_first_block = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group);
261
262 /* check whether block bitmap block number is set */
263 bitmap_blk = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc);
264 offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
265 if (!ext4_test_bit(offset, bh->b_data))
266 /* bad block bitmap */
267 goto err_out;
268
269 /* check whether the inode bitmap block number is set */
270 bitmap_blk = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, desc);
271 offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
272 if (!ext4_test_bit(offset, bh->b_data))
273 /* bad block bitmap */
274 goto err_out;
275
276 /* check whether the inode table block number is set */
277 bitmap_blk = ext4_inode_table(sb, desc);
278 offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
279 next_zero_bit = ext4_find_next_zero_bit(bh->b_data,
280 offset + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group,
281 offset);
282 if (next_zero_bit >= offset + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group)
283 /* good bitmap for inode tables */
284 return 1;
285
286 err_out:
287 ext4_error(sb, __func__,
288 "Invalid block bitmap - "
289 "block_group = %d, block = %llu",
290 block_group, bitmap_blk);
291 return 0;
292 }
293 /**
294 * ext4_read_block_bitmap()
295 * @sb: super block
296 * @block_group: given block group
297 *
298 * Read the bitmap for a given block_group,and validate the
299 * bits for block/inode/inode tables are set in the bitmaps
300 *
301 * Return buffer_head on success or NULL in case of failure.
302 */
303 struct buffer_head *
304 ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group)
305 {
306 struct ext4_group_desc *desc;
307 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
308 ext4_fsblk_t bitmap_blk;
309
310 desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL);
311 if (!desc)
312 return NULL;
313 bitmap_blk = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc);
314 bh = sb_getblk(sb, bitmap_blk);
315 if (unlikely(!bh)) {
316 ext4_error(sb, __func__,
317 "Cannot read block bitmap - "
318 "block_group = %lu, block_bitmap = %llu",
319 block_group, bitmap_blk);
320 return NULL;
321 }
322 if (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
323 !(desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)))
324 return bh;
325
326 lock_buffer(bh);
327 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(EXT4_SB(sb), block_group));
328 if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
329 ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, bh, block_group, desc);
330 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
331 unlock_buffer(bh);
332 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(EXT4_SB(sb), block_group));
333 return bh;
334 }
335 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(EXT4_SB(sb), block_group));
336 if (bh_submit_read(bh) < 0) {
337 put_bh(bh);
338 ext4_error(sb, __func__,
339 "Cannot read block bitmap - "
340 "block_group = %lu, block_bitmap = %llu",
341 block_group, bitmap_blk);
342 return NULL;
343 }
344 ext4_valid_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh);
345 /*
346 * file system mounted not to panic on error,
347 * continue with corrupt bitmap
348 */
349 return bh;
350 }
351
352 /**
353 * ext4_free_blocks_sb() -- Free given blocks and update quota
354 * @handle: handle to this transaction
355 * @sb: super block
356 * @block: start physcial block to free
357 * @count: number of blocks to free
358 * @pdquot_freed_blocks: pointer to quota
359 *
360 * XXX This function is only used by the on-line resizing code, which
361 * should probably be fixed up to call the mballoc variant. There
362 * this needs to be cleaned up later; in fact, I'm not convinced this
363 * is 100% correct in the face of the mballoc code. The online resizing
364 * code needs to be fixed up to more tightly (and correctly) interlock
365 * with the mballoc code.
366 */
367 void ext4_free_blocks_sb(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
368 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count,
369 unsigned long *pdquot_freed_blocks)
370 {
371 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
372 struct buffer_head *gd_bh;
373 ext4_group_t block_group;
374 ext4_grpblk_t bit;
375 unsigned long i;
376 unsigned long overflow;
377 struct ext4_group_desc *desc;
378 struct ext4_super_block *es;
379 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
380 int err = 0, ret;
381 ext4_grpblk_t group_freed;
382
383 *pdquot_freed_blocks = 0;
384 sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
385 es = sbi->s_es;
386 if (block < le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) ||
387 block + count < block ||
388 block + count > ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
389 ext4_error(sb, "ext4_free_blocks",
390 "Freeing blocks not in datazone - "
391 "block = %llu, count = %lu", block, count);
392 goto error_return;
393 }
394
395 ext4_debug("freeing block(s) %llu-%llu\n", block, block + count - 1);
396
397 do_more:
398 overflow = 0;
399 ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, block, &block_group, &bit);
400 /*
401 * Check to see if we are freeing blocks across a group
402 * boundary.
403 */
404 if (bit + count > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
405 overflow = bit + count - EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
406 count -= overflow;
407 }
408 brelse(bitmap_bh);
409 bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, block_group);
410 if (!bitmap_bh)
411 goto error_return;
412 desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, &gd_bh);
413 if (!desc)
414 goto error_return;
415
416 if (in_range(ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc), block, count) ||
417 in_range(ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, desc), block, count) ||
418 in_range(block, ext4_inode_table(sb, desc), sbi->s_itb_per_group) ||
419 in_range(block + count - 1, ext4_inode_table(sb, desc),
420 sbi->s_itb_per_group)) {
421 ext4_error(sb, "ext4_free_blocks",
422 "Freeing blocks in system zones - "
423 "Block = %llu, count = %lu",
424 block, count);
425 goto error_return;
426 }
427
428 /*
429 * We are about to start releasing blocks in the bitmap,
430 * so we need undo access.
431 */
432 /* @@@ check errors */
433 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "getting undo access");
434 err = ext4_journal_get_undo_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
435 if (err)
436 goto error_return;
437
438 /*
439 * We are about to modify some metadata. Call the journal APIs
440 * to unshare ->b_data if a currently-committing transaction is
441 * using it
442 */
443 BUFFER_TRACE(gd_bh, "get_write_access");
444 err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, gd_bh);
445 if (err)
446 goto error_return;
447
448 jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
449
450 for (i = 0, group_freed = 0; i < count; i++) {
451 /*
452 * An HJ special. This is expensive...
453 */
454 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
455 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
456 {
457 struct buffer_head *debug_bh;
458 debug_bh = sb_find_get_block(sb, block + i);
459 if (debug_bh) {
460 BUFFER_TRACE(debug_bh, "Deleted!");
461 if (!bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data)
462 BUFFER_TRACE(debug_bh,
463 "No commited data in bitmap");
464 BUFFER_TRACE2(debug_bh, bitmap_bh, "bitmap");
465 __brelse(debug_bh);
466 }
467 }
468 jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
469 #endif
470 if (need_resched()) {
471 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
472 cond_resched();
473 jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
474 }
475 /* @@@ This prevents newly-allocated data from being
476 * freed and then reallocated within the same
477 * transaction.
478 *
479 * Ideally we would want to allow that to happen, but to
480 * do so requires making jbd2_journal_forget() capable of
481 * revoking the queued write of a data block, which
482 * implies blocking on the journal lock. *forget()
483 * cannot block due to truncate races.
484 *
485 * Eventually we can fix this by making jbd2_journal_forget()
486 * return a status indicating whether or not it was able
487 * to revoke the buffer. On successful revoke, it is
488 * safe not to set the allocation bit in the committed
489 * bitmap, because we know that there is no outstanding
490 * activity on the buffer any more and so it is safe to
491 * reallocate it.
492 */
493 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "set in b_committed_data");
494 J_ASSERT_BH(bitmap_bh,
495 bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data != NULL);
496 ext4_set_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group), bit + i,
497 bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data);
498
499 /*
500 * We clear the bit in the bitmap after setting the committed
501 * data bit, because this is the reverse order to that which
502 * the allocator uses.
503 */
504 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "clear bit");
505 if (!ext4_clear_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group),
506 bit + i, bitmap_bh->b_data)) {
507 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
508 ext4_error(sb, __func__,
509 "bit already cleared for block %llu",
510 (ext4_fsblk_t)(block + i));
511 jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
512 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "bit already cleared");
513 } else {
514 group_freed++;
515 }
516 }
517 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
518
519 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
520 le16_add_cpu(&desc->bg_free_blocks_count, group_freed);
521 desc->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, desc);
522 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
523 percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, count);
524
525 if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) {
526 ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, block_group);
527 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, flex_group));
528 sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks += count;
529 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, flex_group));
530 }
531
532 /* We dirtied the bitmap block */
533 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "dirtied bitmap block");
534 err = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bitmap_bh);
535
536 /* And the group descriptor block */
537 BUFFER_TRACE(gd_bh, "dirtied group descriptor block");
538 ret = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, gd_bh);
539 if (!err) err = ret;
540 *pdquot_freed_blocks += group_freed;
541
542 if (overflow && !err) {
543 block += count;
544 count = overflow;
545 goto do_more;
546 }
547 sb->s_dirt = 1;
548 error_return:
549 brelse(bitmap_bh);
550 ext4_std_error(sb, err);
551 return;
552 }
553
554 /**
555 * ext4_free_blocks() -- Free given blocks and update quota
556 * @handle: handle for this transaction
557 * @inode: inode
558 * @block: start physical block to free
559 * @count: number of blocks to count
560 * @metadata: Are these metadata blocks
561 */
562 void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
563 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count,
564 int metadata)
565 {
566 struct super_block *sb;
567 unsigned long dquot_freed_blocks;
568
569 /* this isn't the right place to decide whether block is metadata
570 * inode.c/extents.c knows better, but for safety ... */
571 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
572 metadata = 1;
573
574 /* We need to make sure we don't reuse
575 * block released untill the transaction commit.
576 * writeback mode have weak data consistency so
577 * don't force data as metadata when freeing block
578 * for writeback mode.
579 */
580 if (metadata == 0 && !ext4_should_writeback_data(inode))
581 metadata = 1;
582
583 sb = inode->i_sb;
584
585 ext4_mb_free_blocks(handle, inode, block, count,
586 metadata, &dquot_freed_blocks);
587 if (dquot_freed_blocks)
588 DQUOT_FREE_BLOCK(inode, dquot_freed_blocks);
589 return;
590 }
591
592 int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
593 s64 nblocks)
594 {
595 s64 free_blocks, dirty_blocks;
596 s64 root_blocks = 0;
597 struct percpu_counter *fbc = &sbi->s_freeblocks_counter;
598 struct percpu_counter *dbc = &sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter;
599
600 free_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(fbc);
601 dirty_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(dbc);
602
603 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
604 sbi->s_resuid != current->fsuid &&
605 (sbi->s_resgid == 0 || !in_group_p(sbi->s_resgid)))
606 root_blocks = ext4_r_blocks_count(sbi->s_es);
607
608 if (free_blocks - (nblocks + root_blocks + dirty_blocks) <
609 EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK) {
610 free_blocks = percpu_counter_sum(fbc);
611 dirty_blocks = percpu_counter_sum(dbc);
612 if (dirty_blocks < 0) {
613 printk(KERN_CRIT "Dirty block accounting "
614 "went wrong %lld\n",
615 dirty_blocks);
616 }
617 }
618 /* Check whether we have space after
619 * accounting for current dirty blocks
620 */
621 if (free_blocks < ((root_blocks + nblocks) + dirty_blocks))
622 /* we don't have free space */
623 return -ENOSPC;
624
625 /* Add the blocks to nblocks */
626 percpu_counter_add(dbc, nblocks);
627 return 0;
628 }
629
630 /**
631 * ext4_has_free_blocks()
632 * @sbi: in-core super block structure.
633 * @nblocks: number of neeed blocks
634 *
635 * Check if filesystem has free blocks available for allocation.
636 * Return the number of blocks avaible for allocation for this request
637 * On success, return nblocks
638 */
639 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
640 s64 nblocks)
641 {
642 s64 free_blocks, dirty_blocks;
643 s64 root_blocks = 0;
644 struct percpu_counter *fbc = &sbi->s_freeblocks_counter;
645 struct percpu_counter *dbc = &sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter;
646
647 free_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(fbc);
648 dirty_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(dbc);
649
650 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
651 sbi->s_resuid != current->fsuid &&
652 (sbi->s_resgid == 0 || !in_group_p(sbi->s_resgid)))
653 root_blocks = ext4_r_blocks_count(sbi->s_es);
654
655 if (free_blocks - (nblocks + root_blocks + dirty_blocks) <
656 EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK) {
657 free_blocks = percpu_counter_sum(fbc);
658 dirty_blocks = percpu_counter_sum(dbc);
659 }
660 if (free_blocks <= (root_blocks + dirty_blocks))
661 /* we don't have free space */
662 return 0;
663
664 if (free_blocks - (root_blocks + dirty_blocks) < nblocks)
665 return free_blocks - (root_blocks + dirty_blocks);
666 return nblocks;
667 }
668
669
670 /**
671 * ext4_should_retry_alloc()
672 * @sb: super block
673 * @retries number of attemps has been made
674 *
675 * ext4_should_retry_alloc() is called when ENOSPC is returned, and if
676 * it is profitable to retry the operation, this function will wait
677 * for the current or commiting transaction to complete, and then
678 * return TRUE.
679 *
680 * if the total number of retries exceed three times, return FALSE.
681 */
682 int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries)
683 {
684 if (!ext4_has_free_blocks(EXT4_SB(sb), 1) || (*retries)++ > 3)
685 return 0;
686
687 jbd_debug(1, "%s: retrying operation after ENOSPC\n", sb->s_id);
688
689 return jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
690 }
691
692 #define EXT4_META_BLOCK 0x1
693
694 static ext4_fsblk_t do_blk_alloc(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
695 ext4_lblk_t iblock, ext4_fsblk_t goal,
696 unsigned long *count, int *errp, int flags)
697 {
698 struct ext4_allocation_request ar;
699 ext4_fsblk_t ret;
700
701 memset(&ar, 0, sizeof(ar));
702 /* Fill with neighbour allocated blocks */
703
704 ar.inode = inode;
705 ar.goal = goal;
706 ar.len = *count;
707 ar.logical = iblock;
708
709 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !(flags & EXT4_META_BLOCK))
710 /* enable in-core preallocation for data block allocation */
711 ar.flags = EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA;
712 else
713 /* disable in-core preallocation for non-regular files */
714 ar.flags = 0;
715
716 ret = ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle, &ar, errp);
717 *count = ar.len;
718 return ret;
719 }
720
721 /*
722 * ext4_new_meta_blocks() -- allocate block for meta data (indexing) blocks
723 *
724 * @handle: handle to this transaction
725 * @inode: file inode
726 * @goal: given target block(filesystem wide)
727 * @count: total number of blocks need
728 * @errp: error code
729 *
730 * Return 1st allocated block numberon success, *count stores total account
731 * error stores in errp pointer
732 */
733 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
734 ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp)
735 {
736 ext4_fsblk_t ret;
737 ret = do_blk_alloc(handle, inode, 0, goal,
738 count, errp, EXT4_META_BLOCK);
739 /*
740 * Account for the allocated meta blocks
741 */
742 if (!(*errp) && EXT4_I(inode)->i_delalloc_reserved_flag) {
743 spin_lock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock);
744 EXT4_I(inode)->i_allocated_meta_blocks += *count;
745 spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock);
746 }
747 return ret;
748 }
749
750 /*
751 * ext4_new_meta_block() -- allocate block for meta data (indexing) blocks
752 *
753 * @handle: handle to this transaction
754 * @inode: file inode
755 * @goal: given target block(filesystem wide)
756 * @errp: error code
757 *
758 * Return allocated block number on success
759 */
760 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
761 ext4_fsblk_t goal, int *errp)
762 {
763 unsigned long count = 1;
764 return ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle, inode, goal, &count, errp);
765 }
766
767 /*
768 * ext4_new_blocks() -- allocate data blocks
769 *
770 * @handle: handle to this transaction
771 * @inode: file inode
772 * @goal: given target block(filesystem wide)
773 * @count: total number of blocks need
774 * @errp: error code
775 *
776 * Return 1st allocated block numberon success, *count stores total account
777 * error stores in errp pointer
778 */
779
780 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
781 ext4_lblk_t iblock, ext4_fsblk_t goal,
782 unsigned long *count, int *errp)
783 {
784 return do_blk_alloc(handle, inode, iblock, goal, count, errp, 0);
785 }
786
787 /**
788 * ext4_count_free_blocks() -- count filesystem free blocks
789 * @sb: superblock
790 *
791 * Adds up the number of free blocks from each block group.
792 */
793 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *sb)
794 {
795 ext4_fsblk_t desc_count;
796 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
797 ext4_group_t i;
798 ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
799 #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
800 struct ext4_super_block *es;
801 ext4_fsblk_t bitmap_count;
802 unsigned long x;
803 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
804
805 es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
806 desc_count = 0;
807 bitmap_count = 0;
808 gdp = NULL;
809
810 smp_rmb();
811 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
812 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
813 if (!gdp)
814 continue;
815 desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
816 brelse(bitmap_bh);
817 bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, i);
818 if (bitmap_bh == NULL)
819 continue;
820
821 x = ext4_count_free(bitmap_bh, sb->s_blocksize);
822 printk(KERN_DEBUG "group %lu: stored = %d, counted = %lu\n",
823 i, le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count), x);
824 bitmap_count += x;
825 }
826 brelse(bitmap_bh);
827 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ext4_count_free_blocks: stored = %llu"
828 ", computed = %llu, %llu\n", ext4_free_blocks_count(es),
829 desc_count, bitmap_count);
830 return bitmap_count;
831 #else
832 desc_count = 0;
833 smp_rmb();
834 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
835 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
836 if (!gdp)
837 continue;
838 desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
839 }
840
841 return desc_count;
842 #endif
843 }
844
845 static inline int test_root(ext4_group_t a, int b)
846 {
847 int num = b;
848
849 while (a > num)
850 num *= b;
851 return num == a;
852 }
853
854 static int ext4_group_sparse(ext4_group_t group)
855 {
856 if (group <= 1)
857 return 1;
858 if (!(group & 1))
859 return 0;
860 return (test_root(group, 7) || test_root(group, 5) ||
861 test_root(group, 3));
862 }
863
864 /**
865 * ext4_bg_has_super - number of blocks used by the superblock in group
866 * @sb: superblock for filesystem
867 * @group: group number to check
868 *
869 * Return the number of blocks used by the superblock (primary or backup)
870 * in this group. Currently this will be only 0 or 1.
871 */
872 int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
873 {
874 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
875 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) &&
876 !ext4_group_sparse(group))
877 return 0;
878 return 1;
879 }
880
881 static unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta(struct super_block *sb,
882 ext4_group_t group)
883 {
884 unsigned long metagroup = group / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
885 ext4_group_t first = metagroup * EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
886 ext4_group_t last = first + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1;
887
888 if (group == first || group == first + 1 || group == last)
889 return 1;
890 return 0;
891 }
892
893 static unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa(struct super_block *sb,
894 ext4_group_t group)
895 {
896 return ext4_bg_has_super(sb, group) ? EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count : 0;
897 }
898
899 /**
900 * ext4_bg_num_gdb - number of blocks used by the group table in group
901 * @sb: superblock for filesystem
902 * @group: group number to check
903 *
904 * Return the number of blocks used by the group descriptor table
905 * (primary or backup) in this group. In the future there may be a
906 * different number of descriptor blocks in each group.
907 */
908 unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
909 {
910 unsigned long first_meta_bg =
911 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
912 unsigned long metagroup = group / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
913
914 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
915 metagroup < first_meta_bg)
916 return ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa(sb, group);
917
918 return ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta(sb,group);
919
920 }
921