2 * PCI Stub Driver - Grabs devices in backend to be exported later
4 * Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
5 * Chris Bookholt <hap10@epoch.ncsc.mil>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/kref.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/atomic.h>
17 #include <xen/events.h>
18 #include <asm/xen/pci.h>
19 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
21 #include "conf_space.h"
22 #include "conf_space_quirks.h"
24 static char *pci_devs_to_hide
;
25 wait_queue_head_t xen_pcibk_aer_wait_queue
;
26 /*Add sem for sync AER handling and xen_pcibk remove/reconfigue ops,
27 * We want to avoid in middle of AER ops, xen_pcibk devices is being removed
29 static DECLARE_RWSEM(pcistub_sem
);
30 module_param_named(hide
, pci_devs_to_hide
, charp
, 0444);
32 struct pcistub_device_id
{
33 struct list_head slot_list
;
38 static LIST_HEAD(pcistub_device_ids
);
39 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(device_ids_lock
);
41 struct pcistub_device
{
43 struct list_head dev_list
;
47 struct xen_pcibk_device
*pdev
;/* non-NULL if struct pci_dev is in use */
50 /* Access to pcistub_devices & seized_devices lists and the initialize_devices
51 * flag must be locked with pcistub_devices_lock
53 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pcistub_devices_lock
);
54 static LIST_HEAD(pcistub_devices
);
56 /* wait for device_initcall before initializing our devices
57 * (see pcistub_init_devices_late)
59 static int initialize_devices
;
60 static LIST_HEAD(seized_devices
);
62 static struct pcistub_device
*pcistub_device_alloc(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
64 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
66 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "pcistub_device_alloc\n");
68 psdev
= kzalloc(sizeof(*psdev
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
72 psdev
->dev
= pci_dev_get(dev
);
78 kref_init(&psdev
->kref
);
79 spin_lock_init(&psdev
->lock
);
84 /* Don't call this directly as it's called by pcistub_device_put */
85 static void pcistub_device_release(struct kref
*kref
)
87 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
88 struct xen_pcibk_dev_data
*dev_data
;
90 psdev
= container_of(kref
, struct pcistub_device
, kref
);
91 dev_data
= pci_get_drvdata(psdev
->dev
);
93 dev_dbg(&psdev
->dev
->dev
, "pcistub_device_release\n");
95 xen_unregister_device_domain_owner(psdev
->dev
);
97 /* Call the reset function which does not take lock as this
98 * is called from "unbind" which takes a device_lock mutex.
100 __pci_reset_function_locked(psdev
->dev
);
101 if (pci_load_and_free_saved_state(psdev
->dev
,
102 &dev_data
->pci_saved_state
)) {
103 dev_dbg(&psdev
->dev
->dev
, "Could not reload PCI state\n");
105 pci_restore_state(psdev
->dev
);
107 /* Disable the device */
108 xen_pcibk_reset_device(psdev
->dev
);
111 pci_set_drvdata(psdev
->dev
, NULL
);
113 /* Clean-up the device */
114 xen_pcibk_config_free_dyn_fields(psdev
->dev
);
115 xen_pcibk_config_free_dev(psdev
->dev
);
117 psdev
->dev
->dev_flags
&= ~PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED
;
118 pci_dev_put(psdev
->dev
);
123 static inline void pcistub_device_get(struct pcistub_device
*psdev
)
125 kref_get(&psdev
->kref
);
128 static inline void pcistub_device_put(struct pcistub_device
*psdev
)
130 kref_put(&psdev
->kref
, pcistub_device_release
);
133 static struct pcistub_device
*pcistub_device_find(int domain
, int bus
,
136 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
= NULL
;
139 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
141 list_for_each_entry(psdev
, &pcistub_devices
, dev_list
) {
142 if (psdev
->dev
!= NULL
143 && domain
== pci_domain_nr(psdev
->dev
->bus
)
144 && bus
== psdev
->dev
->bus
->number
145 && slot
== PCI_SLOT(psdev
->dev
->devfn
)
146 && func
== PCI_FUNC(psdev
->dev
->devfn
)) {
147 pcistub_device_get(psdev
);
156 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
160 static struct pci_dev
*pcistub_device_get_pci_dev(struct xen_pcibk_device
*pdev
,
161 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
)
163 struct pci_dev
*pci_dev
= NULL
;
166 pcistub_device_get(psdev
);
168 spin_lock_irqsave(&psdev
->lock
, flags
);
171 pci_dev
= psdev
->dev
;
173 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psdev
->lock
, flags
);
176 pcistub_device_put(psdev
);
181 struct pci_dev
*pcistub_get_pci_dev_by_slot(struct xen_pcibk_device
*pdev
,
185 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
186 struct pci_dev
*found_dev
= NULL
;
189 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
191 list_for_each_entry(psdev
, &pcistub_devices
, dev_list
) {
192 if (psdev
->dev
!= NULL
193 && domain
== pci_domain_nr(psdev
->dev
->bus
)
194 && bus
== psdev
->dev
->bus
->number
195 && slot
== PCI_SLOT(psdev
->dev
->devfn
)
196 && func
== PCI_FUNC(psdev
->dev
->devfn
)) {
197 found_dev
= pcistub_device_get_pci_dev(pdev
, psdev
);
202 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
206 struct pci_dev
*pcistub_get_pci_dev(struct xen_pcibk_device
*pdev
,
209 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
210 struct pci_dev
*found_dev
= NULL
;
213 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
215 list_for_each_entry(psdev
, &pcistub_devices
, dev_list
) {
216 if (psdev
->dev
== dev
) {
217 found_dev
= pcistub_device_get_pci_dev(pdev
, psdev
);
222 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
226 void pcistub_put_pci_dev(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
228 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
, *found_psdev
= NULL
;
231 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
233 list_for_each_entry(psdev
, &pcistub_devices
, dev_list
) {
234 if (psdev
->dev
== dev
) {
240 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
241 if (WARN_ON(!found_psdev
))
244 /*hold this lock for avoiding breaking link between
245 * pcistub and xen_pcibk when AER is in processing
247 down_write(&pcistub_sem
);
248 /* Cleanup our device
249 * (so it's ready for the next domain)
252 /* This is OK - we are running from workqueue context
253 * and want to inhibit the user from fiddling with 'reset'
255 pci_reset_function(dev
);
256 pci_restore_state(psdev
->dev
);
258 /* This disables the device. */
259 xen_pcibk_reset_device(found_psdev
->dev
);
261 /* And cleanup up our emulated fields. */
262 xen_pcibk_config_free_dyn_fields(found_psdev
->dev
);
263 xen_pcibk_config_reset_dev(found_psdev
->dev
);
265 xen_unregister_device_domain_owner(found_psdev
->dev
);
267 spin_lock_irqsave(&found_psdev
->lock
, flags
);
268 found_psdev
->pdev
= NULL
;
269 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&found_psdev
->lock
, flags
);
271 pcistub_device_put(found_psdev
);
272 up_write(&pcistub_sem
);
275 static int __devinit
pcistub_match_one(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
276 struct pcistub_device_id
*pdev_id
)
278 /* Match the specified device by domain, bus, slot, func and also if
279 * any of the device's parent bridges match.
281 for (; dev
!= NULL
; dev
= dev
->bus
->self
) {
282 if (pci_domain_nr(dev
->bus
) == pdev_id
->domain
283 && dev
->bus
->number
== pdev_id
->bus
284 && dev
->devfn
== pdev_id
->devfn
)
287 /* Sometimes topmost bridge links to itself. */
288 if (dev
== dev
->bus
->self
)
295 static int __devinit
pcistub_match(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
297 struct pcistub_device_id
*pdev_id
;
301 spin_lock_irqsave(&device_ids_lock
, flags
);
302 list_for_each_entry(pdev_id
, &pcistub_device_ids
, slot_list
) {
303 if (pcistub_match_one(dev
, pdev_id
)) {
308 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_ids_lock
, flags
);
313 static int __devinit
pcistub_init_device(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
315 struct xen_pcibk_dev_data
*dev_data
;
318 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "initializing...\n");
320 /* The PCI backend is not intended to be a module (or to work with
321 * removable PCI devices (yet). If it were, xen_pcibk_config_free()
322 * would need to be called somewhere to free the memory allocated
323 * here and then to call kfree(pci_get_drvdata(psdev->dev)).
325 dev_data
= kzalloc(sizeof(*dev_data
) + strlen(DRV_NAME
"[]")
326 + strlen(pci_name(dev
)) + 1, GFP_ATOMIC
);
331 pci_set_drvdata(dev
, dev_data
);
334 * Setup name for fake IRQ handler. It will only be enabled
335 * once the device is turned on by the guest.
337 sprintf(dev_data
->irq_name
, DRV_NAME
"[%s]", pci_name(dev
));
339 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "initializing config\n");
341 init_waitqueue_head(&xen_pcibk_aer_wait_queue
);
342 err
= xen_pcibk_config_init_dev(dev
);
346 /* HACK: Force device (& ACPI) to determine what IRQ it's on - we
347 * must do this here because pcibios_enable_device may specify
348 * the pci device's true irq (and possibly its other resources)
349 * if they differ from what's in the configuration space.
350 * This makes the assumption that the device's resources won't
351 * change after this point (otherwise this code may break!)
353 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "enabling device\n");
354 err
= pci_enable_device(dev
);
358 /* We need the device active to save the state. */
359 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "save state of device\n");
361 dev_data
->pci_saved_state
= pci_store_saved_state(dev
);
362 if (!dev_data
->pci_saved_state
)
363 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "Could not store PCI conf saved state!\n");
365 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "resetting (FLR, D3, etc) the device\n");
366 __pci_reset_function_locked(dev
);
367 pci_restore_state(dev
);
369 /* Now disable the device (this also ensures some private device
370 * data is setup before we export)
372 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "reset device\n");
373 xen_pcibk_reset_device(dev
);
375 dev
->dev_flags
|= PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED
;
379 xen_pcibk_config_free_dev(dev
);
382 pci_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
388 * Because some initialization still happens on
389 * devices during fs_initcall, we need to defer
390 * full initialization of our devices until
393 static int __init
pcistub_init_devices_late(void)
395 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
399 pr_debug(DRV_NAME
": pcistub_init_devices_late\n");
401 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
403 while (!list_empty(&seized_devices
)) {
404 psdev
= container_of(seized_devices
.next
,
405 struct pcistub_device
, dev_list
);
406 list_del(&psdev
->dev_list
);
408 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
410 err
= pcistub_init_device(psdev
->dev
);
412 dev_err(&psdev
->dev
->dev
,
413 "error %d initializing device\n", err
);
418 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
421 list_add_tail(&psdev
->dev_list
, &pcistub_devices
);
424 initialize_devices
= 1;
426 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
431 static int __devinit
pcistub_seize(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
433 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
437 psdev
= pcistub_device_alloc(dev
);
441 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
443 if (initialize_devices
) {
444 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
446 /* don't want irqs disabled when calling pcistub_init_device */
447 err
= pcistub_init_device(psdev
->dev
);
449 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
452 list_add(&psdev
->dev_list
, &pcistub_devices
);
454 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "deferring initialization\n");
455 list_add(&psdev
->dev_list
, &seized_devices
);
458 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
461 pcistub_device_put(psdev
);
466 static int __devinit
pcistub_probe(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
467 const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
471 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "probing...\n");
473 if (pcistub_match(dev
)) {
475 if (dev
->hdr_type
!= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL
476 && dev
->hdr_type
!= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE
) {
477 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "can't export pci devices that "
478 "don't have a normal (0) or bridge (1) "
484 dev_info(&dev
->dev
, "seizing device\n");
485 err
= pcistub_seize(dev
);
487 /* Didn't find the device */
494 static void pcistub_remove(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
496 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
, *found_psdev
= NULL
;
499 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "removing\n");
501 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
503 xen_pcibk_config_quirk_release(dev
);
505 list_for_each_entry(psdev
, &pcistub_devices
, dev_list
) {
506 if (psdev
->dev
== dev
) {
512 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
515 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "found device to remove - in use? %p\n",
518 if (found_psdev
->pdev
) {
519 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
": ****** removing device "
520 "%s while still in-use! ******\n",
521 pci_name(found_psdev
->dev
));
522 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
": ****** driver domain may"
523 " still access this device's i/o resources!\n");
524 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
": ****** shutdown driver "
525 "domain before binding device\n");
526 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
": ****** to other drivers "
529 xen_pcibk_release_pci_dev(found_psdev
->pdev
,
533 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
534 list_del(&found_psdev
->dev_list
);
535 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
537 /* the final put for releasing from the list */
538 pcistub_device_put(found_psdev
);
542 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(pcistub_ids
) = {
544 .vendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
545 .device
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
546 .subvendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
547 .subdevice
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
552 #define PCI_NODENAME_MAX 40
553 static void kill_domain_by_device(struct pcistub_device
*psdev
)
555 struct xenbus_transaction xbt
;
557 char nodename
[PCI_NODENAME_MAX
];
560 snprintf(nodename
, PCI_NODENAME_MAX
, "/local/domain/0/backend/pci/%d/0",
561 psdev
->pdev
->xdev
->otherend_id
);
564 err
= xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt
);
566 dev_err(&psdev
->dev
->dev
,
567 "error %d when start xenbus transaction\n", err
);
570 /*PV AER handlers will set this flag*/
571 xenbus_printf(xbt
, nodename
, "aerState" , "aerfail");
572 err
= xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 0);
576 dev_err(&psdev
->dev
->dev
,
577 "error %d when end xenbus transaction\n", err
);
582 /* For each aer recovery step error_detected, mmio_enabled, etc, front_end and
583 * backend need to have cooperation. In xen_pcibk, those steps will do similar
584 * jobs: send service request and waiting for front_end response.
586 static pci_ers_result_t
common_process(struct pcistub_device
*psdev
,
587 pci_channel_state_t state
, int aer_cmd
,
588 pci_ers_result_t result
)
590 pci_ers_result_t res
= result
;
591 struct xen_pcie_aer_op
*aer_op
;
594 /*with PV AER drivers*/
595 aer_op
= &(psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
->aer_op
);
596 aer_op
->cmd
= aer_cmd
;
597 /*useful for error_detected callback*/
600 ret
= xen_pcibk_get_pcifront_dev(psdev
->dev
, psdev
->pdev
,
601 &aer_op
->domain
, &aer_op
->bus
, &aer_op
->devfn
);
603 dev_err(&psdev
->dev
->dev
,
604 DRV_NAME
": failed to get pcifront device\n");
605 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE
;
609 dev_dbg(&psdev
->dev
->dev
,
610 DRV_NAME
": aer_op %x dom %x bus %x devfn %x\n",
611 aer_cmd
, aer_op
->domain
, aer_op
->bus
, aer_op
->devfn
);
612 /*local flag to mark there's aer request, xen_pcibk callback will use
613 * this flag to judge whether we need to check pci-front give aer
616 set_bit(_PCIB_op_pending
, (unsigned long *)&psdev
->pdev
->flags
);
618 /*It is possible that a pcifront conf_read_write ops request invokes
619 * the callback which cause the spurious execution of wake_up.
620 * Yet it is harmless and better than a spinlock here
622 set_bit(_XEN_PCIB_active
,
623 (unsigned long *)&psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
->flags
);
625 notify_remote_via_irq(psdev
->pdev
->evtchn_irq
);
627 ret
= wait_event_timeout(xen_pcibk_aer_wait_queue
,
628 !(test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_active
, (unsigned long *)
629 &psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
->flags
)), 300*HZ
);
632 if (test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_active
,
633 (unsigned long *)&psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
->flags
)) {
634 dev_err(&psdev
->dev
->dev
,
635 "pcifront aer process not responding!\n");
636 clear_bit(_XEN_PCIB_active
,
637 (unsigned long *)&psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
->flags
);
638 aer_op
->err
= PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE
;
642 clear_bit(_PCIB_op_pending
, (unsigned long *)&psdev
->pdev
->flags
);
644 if (test_bit(_XEN_PCIF_active
,
645 (unsigned long *)&psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
->flags
)) {
646 dev_dbg(&psdev
->dev
->dev
,
647 "schedule pci_conf service in " DRV_NAME
"\n");
648 xen_pcibk_test_and_schedule_op(psdev
->pdev
);
651 res
= (pci_ers_result_t
)aer_op
->err
;
656 * xen_pcibk_slot_reset: it will send the slot_reset request to pcifront in case
657 * of the device driver could provide this service, and then wait for pcifront
659 * @dev: pointer to PCI devices
660 * return value is used by aer_core do_recovery policy
662 static pci_ers_result_t
xen_pcibk_slot_reset(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
664 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
665 pci_ers_result_t result
;
667 result
= PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED
;
668 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "xen_pcibk_slot_reset(bus:%x,devfn:%x)\n",
669 dev
->bus
->number
, dev
->devfn
);
671 down_write(&pcistub_sem
);
672 psdev
= pcistub_device_find(pci_domain_nr(dev
->bus
),
674 PCI_SLOT(dev
->devfn
),
675 PCI_FUNC(dev
->devfn
));
677 if (!psdev
|| !psdev
->pdev
) {
679 DRV_NAME
" device is not found/assigned\n");
683 if (!psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
) {
684 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, DRV_NAME
" device is not connected or owned"
685 " by HVM, kill it\n");
686 kill_domain_by_device(psdev
);
690 if (!test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_AERHANDLER
,
691 (unsigned long *)&psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
->flags
)) {
693 "guest with no AER driver should have been killed\n");
696 result
= common_process(psdev
, 1, XEN_PCI_OP_aer_slotreset
, result
);
698 if (result
== PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE
||
699 result
== PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT
) {
701 "No AER slot_reset service or disconnected!\n");
702 kill_domain_by_device(psdev
);
706 pcistub_device_put(psdev
);
707 up_write(&pcistub_sem
);
713 /*xen_pcibk_mmio_enabled: it will send the mmio_enabled request to pcifront
714 * in case of the device driver could provide this service, and then wait
716 * @dev: pointer to PCI devices
717 * return value is used by aer_core do_recovery policy
720 static pci_ers_result_t
xen_pcibk_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
722 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
723 pci_ers_result_t result
;
725 result
= PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED
;
726 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "xen_pcibk_mmio_enabled(bus:%x,devfn:%x)\n",
727 dev
->bus
->number
, dev
->devfn
);
729 down_write(&pcistub_sem
);
730 psdev
= pcistub_device_find(pci_domain_nr(dev
->bus
),
732 PCI_SLOT(dev
->devfn
),
733 PCI_FUNC(dev
->devfn
));
735 if (!psdev
|| !psdev
->pdev
) {
737 DRV_NAME
" device is not found/assigned\n");
741 if (!psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
) {
742 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, DRV_NAME
" device is not connected or owned"
743 " by HVM, kill it\n");
744 kill_domain_by_device(psdev
);
748 if (!test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_AERHANDLER
,
749 (unsigned long *)&psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
->flags
)) {
751 "guest with no AER driver should have been killed\n");
754 result
= common_process(psdev
, 1, XEN_PCI_OP_aer_mmio
, result
);
756 if (result
== PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE
||
757 result
== PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT
) {
759 "No AER mmio_enabled service or disconnected!\n");
760 kill_domain_by_device(psdev
);
764 pcistub_device_put(psdev
);
765 up_write(&pcistub_sem
);
769 /*xen_pcibk_error_detected: it will send the error_detected request to pcifront
770 * in case of the device driver could provide this service, and then wait
772 * @dev: pointer to PCI devices
773 * @error: the current PCI connection state
774 * return value is used by aer_core do_recovery policy
777 static pci_ers_result_t
xen_pcibk_error_detected(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
778 pci_channel_state_t error
)
780 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
781 pci_ers_result_t result
;
783 result
= PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER
;
784 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "xen_pcibk_error_detected(bus:%x,devfn:%x)\n",
785 dev
->bus
->number
, dev
->devfn
);
787 down_write(&pcistub_sem
);
788 psdev
= pcistub_device_find(pci_domain_nr(dev
->bus
),
790 PCI_SLOT(dev
->devfn
),
791 PCI_FUNC(dev
->devfn
));
793 if (!psdev
|| !psdev
->pdev
) {
795 DRV_NAME
" device is not found/assigned\n");
799 if (!psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
) {
800 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, DRV_NAME
" device is not connected or owned"
801 " by HVM, kill it\n");
802 kill_domain_by_device(psdev
);
806 /*Guest owns the device yet no aer handler regiested, kill guest*/
807 if (!test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_AERHANDLER
,
808 (unsigned long *)&psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
->flags
)) {
809 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "guest may have no aer driver, kill it\n");
810 kill_domain_by_device(psdev
);
813 result
= common_process(psdev
, error
, XEN_PCI_OP_aer_detected
, result
);
815 if (result
== PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE
||
816 result
== PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT
) {
818 "No AER error_detected service or disconnected!\n");
819 kill_domain_by_device(psdev
);
823 pcistub_device_put(psdev
);
824 up_write(&pcistub_sem
);
828 /*xen_pcibk_error_resume: it will send the error_resume request to pcifront
829 * in case of the device driver could provide this service, and then wait
831 * @dev: pointer to PCI devices
834 static void xen_pcibk_error_resume(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
836 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
838 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "xen_pcibk_error_resume(bus:%x,devfn:%x)\n",
839 dev
->bus
->number
, dev
->devfn
);
841 down_write(&pcistub_sem
);
842 psdev
= pcistub_device_find(pci_domain_nr(dev
->bus
),
844 PCI_SLOT(dev
->devfn
),
845 PCI_FUNC(dev
->devfn
));
847 if (!psdev
|| !psdev
->pdev
) {
849 DRV_NAME
" device is not found/assigned\n");
853 if (!psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
) {
854 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, DRV_NAME
" device is not connected or owned"
855 " by HVM, kill it\n");
856 kill_domain_by_device(psdev
);
860 if (!test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_AERHANDLER
,
861 (unsigned long *)&psdev
->pdev
->sh_info
->flags
)) {
863 "guest with no AER driver should have been killed\n");
864 kill_domain_by_device(psdev
);
867 common_process(psdev
, 1, XEN_PCI_OP_aer_resume
,
868 PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED
);
871 pcistub_device_put(psdev
);
872 up_write(&pcistub_sem
);
876 /*add xen_pcibk AER handling*/
877 static const struct pci_error_handlers xen_pcibk_error_handler
= {
878 .error_detected
= xen_pcibk_error_detected
,
879 .mmio_enabled
= xen_pcibk_mmio_enabled
,
880 .slot_reset
= xen_pcibk_slot_reset
,
881 .resume
= xen_pcibk_error_resume
,
885 * Note: There is no MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE entry here because this isn't
886 * for a normal device. I don't want it to be loaded automatically.
889 static struct pci_driver xen_pcibk_pci_driver
= {
890 /* The name should be xen_pciback, but until the tools are updated
891 * we will keep it as pciback. */
893 .id_table
= pcistub_ids
,
894 .probe
= pcistub_probe
,
895 .remove
= pcistub_remove
,
896 .err_handler
= &xen_pcibk_error_handler
,
899 static inline int str_to_slot(const char *buf
, int *domain
, int *bus
,
900 int *slot
, int *func
)
904 switch (sscanf(buf
, " %x:%x:%x.%x %n", domain
, bus
, slot
, func
,
908 sscanf(buf
, " %x:%x:%x.* %n", domain
, bus
, slot
, &parsed
);
912 sscanf(buf
, " %x:%x:*.* %n", domain
, bus
, &parsed
);
915 if (parsed
&& !buf
[parsed
])
918 /* try again without domain */
920 switch (sscanf(buf
, " %x:%x.%x %n", bus
, slot
, func
, &parsed
)) {
923 sscanf(buf
, " %x:%x.* %n", bus
, slot
, &parsed
);
927 sscanf(buf
, " %x:*.* %n", bus
, &parsed
);
930 if (parsed
&& !buf
[parsed
])
936 static inline int str_to_quirk(const char *buf
, int *domain
, int *bus
, int
937 *slot
, int *func
, int *reg
, int *size
, int *mask
)
941 sscanf(buf
, " %x:%x:%x.%x-%x:%x:%x %n", domain
, bus
, slot
, func
,
942 reg
, size
, mask
, &parsed
);
943 if (parsed
&& !buf
[parsed
])
946 /* try again without domain */
948 sscanf(buf
, " %x:%x.%x-%x:%x:%x %n", bus
, slot
, func
, reg
, size
,
950 if (parsed
&& !buf
[parsed
])
956 static int pcistub_device_id_add(int domain
, int bus
, int slot
, int func
)
958 struct pcistub_device_id
*pci_dev_id
;
960 int rc
= 0, devfn
= PCI_DEVFN(slot
, func
);
963 for (slot
= 0; !rc
&& slot
< 32; ++slot
)
964 rc
= pcistub_device_id_add(domain
, bus
, slot
, func
);
969 for (func
= 0; !rc
&& func
< 8; ++func
)
970 rc
= pcistub_device_id_add(domain
, bus
, slot
, func
);
975 #if !defined(MODULE) /* pci_domains_supported is not being exported */ \
976 || !defined(CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS)
977 !pci_domains_supported
? domain
:
979 domain
< 0 || domain
> 0xffff)
980 || bus
< 0 || bus
> 0xff
981 || PCI_SLOT(devfn
) != slot
982 || PCI_FUNC(devfn
) != func
)
985 pci_dev_id
= kmalloc(sizeof(*pci_dev_id
), GFP_KERNEL
);
989 pci_dev_id
->domain
= domain
;
990 pci_dev_id
->bus
= bus
;
991 pci_dev_id
->devfn
= devfn
;
993 pr_debug(DRV_NAME
": wants to seize %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
994 domain
, bus
, slot
, func
);
996 spin_lock_irqsave(&device_ids_lock
, flags
);
997 list_add_tail(&pci_dev_id
->slot_list
, &pcistub_device_ids
);
998 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_ids_lock
, flags
);
1003 static int pcistub_device_id_remove(int domain
, int bus
, int slot
, int func
)
1005 struct pcistub_device_id
*pci_dev_id
, *t
;
1007 unsigned long flags
;
1009 spin_lock_irqsave(&device_ids_lock
, flags
);
1010 list_for_each_entry_safe(pci_dev_id
, t
, &pcistub_device_ids
,
1012 if (pci_dev_id
->domain
== domain
&& pci_dev_id
->bus
== bus
1013 && (slot
< 0 || PCI_SLOT(pci_dev_id
->devfn
) == slot
)
1014 && (func
< 0 || PCI_FUNC(pci_dev_id
->devfn
) == func
)) {
1015 /* Don't break; here because it's possible the same
1016 * slot could be in the list more than once
1018 list_del(&pci_dev_id
->slot_list
);
1023 pr_debug(DRV_NAME
": removed %04x:%02x:%02x.%d from "
1024 "seize list\n", domain
, bus
, slot
, func
);
1027 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_ids_lock
, flags
);
1032 static int pcistub_reg_add(int domain
, int bus
, int slot
, int func
,
1033 unsigned int reg
, unsigned int size
,
1037 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
1038 struct pci_dev
*dev
;
1039 struct config_field
*field
;
1041 if (reg
> 0xfff || (size
< 4 && (mask
>> (size
* 8))))
1044 psdev
= pcistub_device_find(domain
, bus
, slot
, func
);
1051 field
= kzalloc(sizeof(*field
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1057 field
->offset
= reg
;
1061 field
->reset
= NULL
;
1062 field
->release
= NULL
;
1063 field
->clean
= xen_pcibk_config_field_free
;
1065 err
= xen_pcibk_config_quirks_add_field(dev
, field
);
1070 pcistub_device_put(psdev
);
1074 static ssize_t
pcistub_slot_add(struct device_driver
*drv
, const char *buf
,
1077 int domain
, bus
, slot
, func
;
1080 err
= str_to_slot(buf
, &domain
, &bus
, &slot
, &func
);
1084 err
= pcistub_device_id_add(domain
, bus
, slot
, func
);
1091 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_slot
, S_IWUSR
, NULL
, pcistub_slot_add
);
1093 static ssize_t
pcistub_slot_remove(struct device_driver
*drv
, const char *buf
,
1096 int domain
, bus
, slot
, func
;
1099 err
= str_to_slot(buf
, &domain
, &bus
, &slot
, &func
);
1103 err
= pcistub_device_id_remove(domain
, bus
, slot
, func
);
1110 static DRIVER_ATTR(remove_slot
, S_IWUSR
, NULL
, pcistub_slot_remove
);
1112 static ssize_t
pcistub_slot_show(struct device_driver
*drv
, char *buf
)
1114 struct pcistub_device_id
*pci_dev_id
;
1116 unsigned long flags
;
1118 spin_lock_irqsave(&device_ids_lock
, flags
);
1119 list_for_each_entry(pci_dev_id
, &pcistub_device_ids
, slot_list
) {
1120 if (count
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1123 count
+= scnprintf(buf
+ count
, PAGE_SIZE
- count
,
1124 "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
1125 pci_dev_id
->domain
, pci_dev_id
->bus
,
1126 PCI_SLOT(pci_dev_id
->devfn
),
1127 PCI_FUNC(pci_dev_id
->devfn
));
1129 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_ids_lock
, flags
);
1133 static DRIVER_ATTR(slots
, S_IRUSR
, pcistub_slot_show
, NULL
);
1135 static ssize_t
pcistub_irq_handler_show(struct device_driver
*drv
, char *buf
)
1137 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
1138 struct xen_pcibk_dev_data
*dev_data
;
1140 unsigned long flags
;
1142 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
1143 list_for_each_entry(psdev
, &pcistub_devices
, dev_list
) {
1144 if (count
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1148 dev_data
= pci_get_drvdata(psdev
->dev
);
1152 scnprintf(buf
+ count
, PAGE_SIZE
- count
,
1153 "%s:%s:%sing:%ld\n",
1154 pci_name(psdev
->dev
),
1155 dev_data
->isr_on
? "on" : "off",
1156 dev_data
->ack_intr
? "ack" : "not ack",
1159 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
1162 static DRIVER_ATTR(irq_handlers
, S_IRUSR
, pcistub_irq_handler_show
, NULL
);
1164 static ssize_t
pcistub_irq_handler_switch(struct device_driver
*drv
,
1168 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
1169 struct xen_pcibk_dev_data
*dev_data
;
1170 int domain
, bus
, slot
, func
;
1173 err
= str_to_slot(buf
, &domain
, &bus
, &slot
, &func
);
1177 psdev
= pcistub_device_find(domain
, bus
, slot
, func
);
1181 dev_data
= pci_get_drvdata(psdev
->dev
);
1185 dev_dbg(&psdev
->dev
->dev
, "%s fake irq handler: %d->%d\n",
1186 dev_data
->irq_name
, dev_data
->isr_on
,
1189 dev_data
->isr_on
= !(dev_data
->isr_on
);
1190 if (dev_data
->isr_on
)
1191 dev_data
->ack_intr
= 1;
1194 pcistub_device_put(psdev
);
1199 static DRIVER_ATTR(irq_handler_state
, S_IWUSR
, NULL
,
1200 pcistub_irq_handler_switch
);
1202 static ssize_t
pcistub_quirk_add(struct device_driver
*drv
, const char *buf
,
1205 int domain
, bus
, slot
, func
, reg
, size
, mask
;
1208 err
= str_to_quirk(buf
, &domain
, &bus
, &slot
, &func
, ®
, &size
,
1213 err
= pcistub_reg_add(domain
, bus
, slot
, func
, reg
, size
, mask
);
1221 static ssize_t
pcistub_quirk_show(struct device_driver
*drv
, char *buf
)
1224 unsigned long flags
;
1225 struct xen_pcibk_config_quirk
*quirk
;
1226 struct xen_pcibk_dev_data
*dev_data
;
1227 const struct config_field
*field
;
1228 const struct config_field_entry
*cfg_entry
;
1230 spin_lock_irqsave(&device_ids_lock
, flags
);
1231 list_for_each_entry(quirk
, &xen_pcibk_quirks
, quirks_list
) {
1232 if (count
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1235 count
+= scnprintf(buf
+ count
, PAGE_SIZE
- count
,
1236 "%02x:%02x.%01x\n\t%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x\n",
1237 quirk
->pdev
->bus
->number
,
1238 PCI_SLOT(quirk
->pdev
->devfn
),
1239 PCI_FUNC(quirk
->pdev
->devfn
),
1240 quirk
->devid
.vendor
, quirk
->devid
.device
,
1241 quirk
->devid
.subvendor
,
1242 quirk
->devid
.subdevice
);
1244 dev_data
= pci_get_drvdata(quirk
->pdev
);
1246 list_for_each_entry(cfg_entry
, &dev_data
->config_fields
, list
) {
1247 field
= cfg_entry
->field
;
1248 if (count
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1251 count
+= scnprintf(buf
+ count
, PAGE_SIZE
- count
,
1252 "\t\t%08x:%01x:%08x\n",
1253 cfg_entry
->base_offset
+
1254 field
->offset
, field
->size
,
1260 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_ids_lock
, flags
);
1264 static DRIVER_ATTR(quirks
, S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
, pcistub_quirk_show
,
1267 static ssize_t
permissive_add(struct device_driver
*drv
, const char *buf
,
1270 int domain
, bus
, slot
, func
;
1272 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
1273 struct xen_pcibk_dev_data
*dev_data
;
1275 err
= str_to_slot(buf
, &domain
, &bus
, &slot
, &func
);
1279 psdev
= pcistub_device_find(domain
, bus
, slot
, func
);
1285 dev_data
= pci_get_drvdata(psdev
->dev
);
1286 /* the driver data for a device should never be null at this point */
1291 if (!dev_data
->permissive
) {
1292 dev_data
->permissive
= 1;
1293 /* Let user know that what they're doing could be unsafe */
1294 dev_warn(&psdev
->dev
->dev
, "enabling permissive mode "
1295 "configuration space accesses!\n");
1296 dev_warn(&psdev
->dev
->dev
,
1297 "permissive mode is potentially unsafe!\n");
1300 pcistub_device_put(psdev
);
1307 static ssize_t
permissive_show(struct device_driver
*drv
, char *buf
)
1309 struct pcistub_device
*psdev
;
1310 struct xen_pcibk_dev_data
*dev_data
;
1312 unsigned long flags
;
1313 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
1314 list_for_each_entry(psdev
, &pcistub_devices
, dev_list
) {
1315 if (count
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1319 dev_data
= pci_get_drvdata(psdev
->dev
);
1320 if (!dev_data
|| !dev_data
->permissive
)
1323 scnprintf(buf
+ count
, PAGE_SIZE
- count
, "%s\n",
1324 pci_name(psdev
->dev
));
1326 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcistub_devices_lock
, flags
);
1329 static DRIVER_ATTR(permissive
, S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
, permissive_show
,
1332 static void pcistub_exit(void)
1334 driver_remove_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
, &driver_attr_new_slot
);
1335 driver_remove_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
,
1336 &driver_attr_remove_slot
);
1337 driver_remove_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
, &driver_attr_slots
);
1338 driver_remove_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
, &driver_attr_quirks
);
1339 driver_remove_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
,
1340 &driver_attr_permissive
);
1341 driver_remove_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
,
1342 &driver_attr_irq_handlers
);
1343 driver_remove_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
,
1344 &driver_attr_irq_handler_state
);
1345 pci_unregister_driver(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
);
1348 static int __init
pcistub_init(void)
1352 int domain
, bus
, slot
, func
;
1355 if (pci_devs_to_hide
&& *pci_devs_to_hide
) {
1359 err
= sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide
+ pos
,
1360 " (%x:%x:%x.%x) %n",
1361 &domain
, &bus
, &slot
, &func
, &parsed
);
1365 sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide
+ pos
,
1367 &domain
, &bus
, &slot
, &parsed
);
1371 sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide
+ pos
,
1373 &domain
, &bus
, &parsed
);
1379 err
= sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide
+ pos
,
1381 &bus
, &slot
, &func
, &parsed
);
1385 sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide
+ pos
,
1387 &bus
, &slot
, &parsed
);
1391 sscanf(pci_devs_to_hide
+ pos
,
1401 err
= pcistub_device_id_add(domain
, bus
, slot
, func
);
1406 } while (pci_devs_to_hide
[pos
]);
1409 /* If we're the first PCI Device Driver to register, we're the
1410 * first one to get offered PCI devices as they become
1411 * available (and thus we can be the first to grab them)
1413 err
= pci_register_driver(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
);
1417 err
= driver_create_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
,
1418 &driver_attr_new_slot
);
1420 err
= driver_create_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
,
1421 &driver_attr_remove_slot
);
1423 err
= driver_create_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
,
1424 &driver_attr_slots
);
1426 err
= driver_create_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
,
1427 &driver_attr_quirks
);
1429 err
= driver_create_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
,
1430 &driver_attr_permissive
);
1433 err
= driver_create_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
,
1434 &driver_attr_irq_handlers
);
1436 err
= driver_create_file(&xen_pcibk_pci_driver
.driver
,
1437 &driver_attr_irq_handler_state
);
1445 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
": Error parsing pci_devs_to_hide at \"%s\"\n",
1446 pci_devs_to_hide
+ pos
);
1452 * fs_initcall happens before device_initcall
1453 * so xen_pcibk *should* get called first (b/c we
1454 * want to suck up any device before other drivers
1455 * get a chance by being the first pci device
1456 * driver to register)
1458 fs_initcall(pcistub_init
);
1461 static int __init
xen_pcibk_init(void)
1465 if (!xen_initial_domain())
1468 err
= xen_pcibk_config_init();
1473 err
= pcistub_init();
1478 pcistub_init_devices_late();
1479 err
= xen_pcibk_xenbus_register();
1486 static void __exit
xen_pcibk_cleanup(void)
1488 xen_pcibk_xenbus_unregister();
1492 module_init(xen_pcibk_init
);
1493 module_exit(xen_pcibk_cleanup
);
1495 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
1496 MODULE_ALIAS("xen-backend:pci");