2 comedi/drivers/ni_at_ao.c
3 Driver for NI AT-AO-6/10 boards
5 COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
6 Copyright (C) 2000,2002 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 Description: National Instruments AT-AO-6/10
26 Devices: [National Instruments] AT-AO-6 (at-ao-6), AT-AO-10 (at-ao-10)
29 Updated: Sun Dec 26 12:26:28 EST 2004
31 Configuration options:
32 [0] - I/O port base address
35 [3] - analog output range, set by jumpers on hardware (0 for -10 to 10V
36 bipolar, 1 for 0V to 10V unipolar)
40 * Register-level programming information can be found in NI
41 * document 320379.pdf.
44 #include "../comedidev.h"
46 #include <linux/ioport.h>
49 /* registers with _2_ are accessed when GRP2WR is set in CFG1 */
51 #define ATAO_SIZE 0x20
53 #define ATAO_2_DMATCCLR 0x00 /* W 16 */
54 #define ATAO_DIN 0x00 /* R 16 */
55 #define ATAO_DOUT 0x00 /* W 16 */
57 #define ATAO_CFG2 0x02 /* W 16 */
75 #define ATAO_2_INT1CLR 0x02 /* W 16 */
77 #define ATAO_CFG3 0x04 /* W 16 */
78 #define DMAMODE 0x0040
81 #define DOUTEN2 0x0008
82 #define DOUTEN1 0x0004
86 #define ATAO_2_INT2CLR 0x04 /* W 16 */
88 #define ATAO_82C53_BASE 0x06 /* RW 8 */
90 #define ATAO_82C53_CNTR1 0x06 /* RW 8 */
91 #define ATAO_82C53_CNTR2 0x07 /* RW 8 */
92 #define ATAO_82C53_CNTR3 0x08 /* RW 8 */
93 #define ATAO_82C53_CNTRCMD 0x09 /* W 8 */
100 #define MODESEL0 0x02
102 /* read-back command */
118 #define ATAO_2_RTSISHFT 0x06 /* W 8 */
121 #define ATAO_2_RTSISTRB 0x07 /* W 8 */
123 #define ATAO_CFG1 0x0a /* W 16 */
124 #define EXTINT2EN 0x8000
125 #define EXTINT1EN 0x4000
126 #define CNTINT2EN 0x2000
127 #define CNTINT1EN 0x1000
128 #define TCINTEN 0x0800
129 #define CNT1SRC 0x0400
130 #define CNT2SRC 0x0200
131 #define FIFOEN 0x0100
132 #define GRP2WR 0x0080
133 #define EXTUPDEN 0x0040
136 #define CH_mask 0x000f
137 #define ATAO_STATUS 0x0a /* R 16 */
144 #define PROMOUT 0x0001
146 #define ATAO_FIFO_WRITE 0x0c /* W 16 */
147 #define ATAO_FIFO_CLEAR 0x0c /* R 16 */
148 #define ATAO_DACn(x) (0x0c + 2*(x)) /* W */
151 * Board descriptions for two imaginary boards. Describing the
152 * boards in this way is optional, and completely driver-dependent.
153 * Some drivers use arrays such as this, other do not.
160 static const struct atao_board atao_boards
[] = {
171 #define thisboard ((struct atao_board *)dev->board_ptr)
173 struct atao_private
{
179 /* Used for AO readback */
180 unsigned int ao_readback
[10];
183 #define devpriv ((struct atao_private *)dev->private)
185 static int atao_attach(struct comedi_device
*dev
, struct comedi_devconfig
*it
);
186 static int atao_detach(struct comedi_device
*dev
);
187 static struct comedi_driver driver_atao
= {
188 .driver_name
= "ni_at_ao",
189 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
190 .attach
= atao_attach
,
191 .detach
= atao_detach
,
192 .board_name
= &atao_boards
[0].name
,
193 .offset
= sizeof(struct atao_board
),
194 .num_names
= ARRAY_SIZE(atao_boards
),
197 COMEDI_INITCLEANUP(driver_atao
);
199 static void atao_reset(struct comedi_device
*dev
);
201 static int atao_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device
*dev
, struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
202 struct comedi_insn
*insn
, unsigned int *data
);
203 static int atao_ao_rinsn(struct comedi_device
*dev
, struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
204 struct comedi_insn
*insn
, unsigned int *data
);
205 static int atao_dio_insn_bits(struct comedi_device
*dev
,
206 struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
207 struct comedi_insn
*insn
, unsigned int *data
);
208 static int atao_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device
*dev
,
209 struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
210 struct comedi_insn
*insn
, unsigned int *data
);
211 static int atao_calib_insn_read(struct comedi_device
*dev
,
212 struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
213 struct comedi_insn
*insn
, unsigned int *data
);
214 static int atao_calib_insn_write(struct comedi_device
*dev
,
215 struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
216 struct comedi_insn
*insn
, unsigned int *data
);
218 static int atao_attach(struct comedi_device
*dev
, struct comedi_devconfig
*it
)
220 struct comedi_subdevice
*s
;
221 unsigned long iobase
;
224 iobase
= it
->options
[0];
227 ao_unipolar
= it
->options
[3];
229 printk(KERN_INFO
"comedi%d: ni_at_ao: 0x%04lx", dev
->minor
, iobase
);
231 if (!request_region(iobase
, ATAO_SIZE
, "ni_at_ao")) {
232 printk(" I/O port conflict\n");
235 dev
->iobase
= iobase
;
237 /* dev->board_ptr = atao_probe(dev); */
239 dev
->board_name
= thisboard
->name
;
241 if (alloc_private(dev
, sizeof(struct atao_private
)) < 0)
244 if (alloc_subdevices(dev
, 4) < 0)
247 s
= dev
->subdevices
+ 0;
248 /* analog output subdevice */
249 s
->type
= COMEDI_SUBD_AO
;
250 s
->subdev_flags
= SDF_WRITABLE
;
251 s
->n_chan
= thisboard
->n_ao_chans
;
252 s
->maxdata
= (1 << 12) - 1;
254 s
->range_table
= &range_unipolar10
;
256 s
->range_table
= &range_bipolar10
;
257 s
->insn_write
= &atao_ao_winsn
;
258 s
->insn_read
= &atao_ao_rinsn
;
260 s
= dev
->subdevices
+ 1;
261 /* digital i/o subdevice */
262 s
->type
= COMEDI_SUBD_DIO
;
263 s
->subdev_flags
= SDF_READABLE
| SDF_WRITABLE
;
266 s
->range_table
= &range_digital
;
267 s
->insn_bits
= atao_dio_insn_bits
;
268 s
->insn_config
= atao_dio_insn_config
;
270 s
= dev
->subdevices
+ 2;
271 /* caldac subdevice */
272 s
->type
= COMEDI_SUBD_CALIB
;
273 s
->subdev_flags
= SDF_WRITABLE
| SDF_INTERNAL
;
276 s
->insn_read
= atao_calib_insn_read
;
277 s
->insn_write
= atao_calib_insn_write
;
279 s
= dev
->subdevices
+ 3;
280 /* eeprom subdevice */
281 /* s->type=COMEDI_SUBD_EEPROM; */
282 s
->type
= COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED
;
286 printk(KERN_INFO
"\n");
291 static int atao_detach(struct comedi_device
*dev
)
293 printk(KERN_INFO
"comedi%d: atao: remove\n", dev
->minor
);
296 release_region(dev
->iobase
, ATAO_SIZE
);
301 static void atao_reset(struct comedi_device
*dev
)
303 /* This is the reset sequence described in the manual */
306 outw(devpriv
->cfg1
, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_CFG1
);
308 outb(RWSEL0
| MODESEL2
, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_82C53_CNTRCMD
);
309 outb(0x03, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_82C53_CNTR1
);
310 outb(CNTRSEL0
| RWSEL0
| MODESEL2
, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_82C53_CNTRCMD
);
313 outw(devpriv
->cfg2
, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_CFG2
);
316 outw(devpriv
->cfg3
, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_CFG3
);
318 inw(dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_FIFO_CLEAR
);
320 devpriv
->cfg1
|= GRP2WR
;
321 outw(devpriv
->cfg1
, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_CFG1
);
323 outw(0, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_2_INT1CLR
);
324 outw(0, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_2_INT2CLR
);
325 outw(0, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_2_DMATCCLR
);
327 devpriv
->cfg1
&= ~GRP2WR
;
328 outw(devpriv
->cfg1
, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_CFG1
);
331 static int atao_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device
*dev
, struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
332 struct comedi_insn
*insn
, unsigned int *data
)
335 int chan
= CR_CHAN(insn
->chanspec
);
338 for (i
= 0; i
< insn
->n
; i
++) {
339 bits
= data
[i
] - 0x800;
341 devpriv
->cfg1
|= GRP2WR
;
342 outw(devpriv
->cfg1
, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_CFG1
);
344 outw(bits
, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_DACn(chan
));
346 devpriv
->cfg1
&= ~GRP2WR
;
347 outw(devpriv
->cfg1
, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_CFG1
);
349 devpriv
->ao_readback
[chan
] = data
[i
];
355 static int atao_ao_rinsn(struct comedi_device
*dev
, struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
356 struct comedi_insn
*insn
, unsigned int *data
)
359 int chan
= CR_CHAN(insn
->chanspec
);
361 for (i
= 0; i
< insn
->n
; i
++)
362 data
[i
] = devpriv
->ao_readback
[chan
];
367 static int atao_dio_insn_bits(struct comedi_device
*dev
,
368 struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
369 struct comedi_insn
*insn
, unsigned int *data
)
375 s
->state
&= ~data
[0];
376 s
->state
|= data
[0] & data
[1];
377 outw(s
->state
, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_DOUT
);
380 data
[1] = inw(dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_DIN
);
385 static int atao_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device
*dev
,
386 struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
387 struct comedi_insn
*insn
, unsigned int *data
)
389 int chan
= CR_CHAN(insn
->chanspec
);
390 unsigned int mask
, bit
;
392 /* The input or output configuration of each digital line is
393 * configured by a special insn_config instruction. chanspec
394 * contains the channel to be changed, and data[0] contains the
395 * value COMEDI_INPUT or COMEDI_OUTPUT. */
397 mask
= (chan
< 4) ? 0x0f : 0xf0;
398 bit
= (chan
< 4) ? DOUTEN1
: DOUTEN2
;
401 case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT
:
403 devpriv
->cfg3
|= bit
;
405 case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT
:
407 devpriv
->cfg3
&= ~bit
;
409 case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY
:
411 (s
->io_bits
& (1 << chan
)) ? COMEDI_OUTPUT
: COMEDI_INPUT
;
419 outw(devpriv
->cfg3
, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_CFG3
);
425 * Figure 2-1 in the manual shows 3 chips labeled DAC8800, which
426 * are 8-channel 8-bit DACs. These are most likely the calibration
427 * DACs. It is not explicitly stated in the manual how to access
428 * the caldacs, but we can guess.
430 static int atao_calib_insn_read(struct comedi_device
*dev
,
431 struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
432 struct comedi_insn
*insn
, unsigned int *data
)
435 for (i
= 0; i
< insn
->n
; i
++)
436 data
[i
] = 0; /* XXX */
440 static int atao_calib_insn_write(struct comedi_device
*dev
,
441 struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
442 struct comedi_insn
*insn
, unsigned int *data
)
444 unsigned int bitstring
, bit
;
445 unsigned int chan
= CR_CHAN(insn
->chanspec
);
447 bitstring
= ((chan
& 0x7) << 8) | (data
[insn
->n
- 1] & 0xff);
449 for (bit
= 1 << (11 - 1); bit
; bit
>>= 1) {
450 outw(devpriv
->cfg2
| ((bit
& bitstring
) ? SDATA
: 0),
451 dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_CFG2
);
452 outw(devpriv
->cfg2
| SCLK
| ((bit
& bitstring
) ? SDATA
: 0),
453 dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_CFG2
);
455 /* strobe the appropriate caldac */
456 outw(devpriv
->cfg2
| (((chan
>> 3) + 1) << 14),
457 dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_CFG2
);
458 outw(devpriv
->cfg2
, dev
->iobase
+ ATAO_CFG2
);