Staging: et131x: config is already zeroed
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / drivers / net / znet.c
1 /* znet.c: An Zenith Z-Note ethernet driver for linux. */
2
3 /*
4 Written by Donald Becker.
5
6 The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com.
7 This driver is based on the Linux skeleton driver. The copyright of the
8 skeleton driver is held by the United States Government, as represented
9 by DIRNSA, and it is released under the GPL.
10
11 Thanks to Mike Hollick for alpha testing and suggestions.
12
13 References:
14 The Crynwr packet driver.
15
16 "82593 CSMA/CD Core LAN Controller" Intel datasheet, 1992
17 Intel Microcommunications Databook, Vol. 1, 1990.
18 As usual with Intel, the documentation is incomplete and inaccurate.
19 I had to read the Crynwr packet driver to figure out how to actually
20 use the i82593, and guess at what register bits matched the loosely
21 related i82586.
22
23 Theory of Operation
24
25 The i82593 used in the Zenith Z-Note series operates using two(!) slave
26 DMA channels, one interrupt, and one 8-bit I/O port.
27
28 While there several ways to configure '593 DMA system, I chose the one
29 that seemed commensurate with the highest system performance in the face
30 of moderate interrupt latency: Both DMA channels are configured as
31 recirculating ring buffers, with one channel (#0) dedicated to Rx and
32 the other channel (#1) to Tx and configuration. (Note that this is
33 different than the Crynwr driver, where the Tx DMA channel is initialized
34 before each operation. That approach simplifies operation and Tx error
35 recovery, but requires additional I/O in normal operation and precludes
36 transmit buffer chaining.)
37
38 Both rings are set to 8192 bytes using {TX,RX}_RING_SIZE. This provides
39 a reasonable ring size for Rx, while simplifying DMA buffer allocation --
40 DMA buffers must not cross a 128K boundary. (In truth the size selection
41 was influenced by my lack of '593 documentation. I thus was constrained
42 to use the Crynwr '593 initialization table, which sets the Rx ring size
43 to 8K.)
44
45 Despite my usual low opinion about Intel-designed parts, I must admit
46 that the bulk data handling of the i82593 is a good design for
47 an integrated system, like a laptop, where using two slave DMA channels
48 doesn't pose a problem. I still take issue with using only a single I/O
49 port. In the same controlled environment there are essentially no
50 limitations on I/O space, and using multiple locations would eliminate
51 the need for multiple operations when looking at status registers,
52 setting the Rx ring boundary, or switching to promiscuous mode.
53
54 I also question Zenith's selection of the '593: one of the advertised
55 advantages of earlier Intel parts was that if you figured out the magic
56 initialization incantation you could use the same part on many different
57 network types. Zenith's use of the "FriendlyNet" (sic) connector rather
58 than an on-board transceiver leads me to believe that they were planning
59 to take advantage of this. But, uhmmm, the '593 omits all but ethernet
60 functionality from the serial subsystem.
61 */
62
63 /* 10/2002
64
65 o Resurected for Linux 2.5+ by Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org> :
66
67 - Removed strange DMA snooping in znet_sent_packet, which lead to
68 TX buffer corruption on my laptop.
69 - Use init_etherdev stuff.
70 - Use kmalloc-ed DMA buffers.
71 - Use as few global variables as possible.
72 - Use proper resources management.
73 - Use wireless/i82593.h as much as possible (structure, constants)
74 - Compiles as module or build-in.
75 - Now survives unplugging/replugging cable.
76
77 Some code was taken from wavelan_cs.
78
79 Tested on a vintage Zenith Z-Note 433Lnp+. Probably broken on
80 anything else. Testers (and detailed bug reports) are welcome :-).
81
82 o TODO :
83
84 - Properly handle multicast
85 - Understand why some traffic patterns add a 1s latency...
86 */
87
88 #include <linux/module.h>
89 #include <linux/kernel.h>
90 #include <linux/string.h>
91 #include <linux/errno.h>
92 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
93 #include <linux/ioport.h>
94 #include <linux/init.h>
95 #include <linux/delay.h>
96 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
97 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
98 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
99 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
100 #include <linux/bitops.h>
101
102 #include <asm/system.h>
103 #include <asm/io.h>
104 #include <asm/dma.h>
105
106 /* This include could be elsewhere, since it is not wireless specific */
107 #include "wireless/i82593.h"
108
109 static char version[] __initdata = "znet.c:v1.02 9/23/94 becker@scyld.com\n";
110
111 #ifndef ZNET_DEBUG
112 #define ZNET_DEBUG 1
113 #endif
114 static unsigned int znet_debug = ZNET_DEBUG;
115 module_param (znet_debug, int, 0);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC (znet_debug, "ZNet debug level");
117 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
118
119 /* The DMA modes we need aren't in <dma.h>. */
120 #define DMA_RX_MODE 0x14 /* Auto init, I/O to mem, ++, demand. */
121 #define DMA_TX_MODE 0x18 /* Auto init, Mem to I/O, ++, demand. */
122 #define dma_page_eq(ptr1, ptr2) ((long)(ptr1)>>17 == (long)(ptr2)>>17)
123 #define RX_BUF_SIZE 8192
124 #define TX_BUF_SIZE 8192
125 #define DMA_BUF_SIZE (RX_BUF_SIZE + 16) /* 8k + 16 bytes for trailers */
126
127 #define TX_TIMEOUT 10
128
129 struct znet_private {
130 int rx_dma, tx_dma;
131 spinlock_t lock;
132 short sia_base, sia_size, io_size;
133 struct i82593_conf_block i593_init;
134 /* The starting, current, and end pointers for the packet buffers. */
135 ushort *rx_start, *rx_cur, *rx_end;
136 ushort *tx_start, *tx_cur, *tx_end;
137 ushort tx_buf_len; /* Tx buffer length, in words. */
138 };
139
140 /* Only one can be built-in;-> */
141 static struct net_device *znet_dev;
142
143 struct netidblk {
144 char magic[8]; /* The magic number (string) "NETIDBLK" */
145 unsigned char netid[8]; /* The physical station address */
146 char nettype, globalopt;
147 char vendor[8]; /* The machine vendor and product name. */
148 char product[8];
149 char irq1, irq2; /* Interrupts, only one is currently used. */
150 char dma1, dma2;
151 short dma_mem_misc[8]; /* DMA buffer locations (unused in Linux). */
152 short iobase1, iosize1;
153 short iobase2, iosize2; /* Second iobase unused. */
154 char driver_options; /* Misc. bits */
155 char pad;
156 };
157
158 static int znet_open(struct net_device *dev);
159 static netdev_tx_t znet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
160 struct net_device *dev);
161 static irqreturn_t znet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
162 static void znet_rx(struct net_device *dev);
163 static int znet_close(struct net_device *dev);
164 static void hardware_init(struct net_device *dev);
165 static void update_stop_hit(short ioaddr, unsigned short rx_stop_offset);
166 static void znet_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev);
167
168 /* Request needed resources */
169 static int znet_request_resources (struct net_device *dev)
170 {
171 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
172 unsigned long flags;
173
174 if (request_irq (dev->irq, &znet_interrupt, 0, "ZNet", dev))
175 goto failed;
176 if (request_dma (znet->rx_dma, "ZNet rx"))
177 goto free_irq;
178 if (request_dma (znet->tx_dma, "ZNet tx"))
179 goto free_rx_dma;
180 if (!request_region (znet->sia_base, znet->sia_size, "ZNet SIA"))
181 goto free_tx_dma;
182 if (!request_region (dev->base_addr, znet->io_size, "ZNet I/O"))
183 goto free_sia;
184
185 return 0; /* Happy ! */
186
187 free_sia:
188 release_region (znet->sia_base, znet->sia_size);
189 free_tx_dma:
190 flags = claim_dma_lock();
191 free_dma (znet->tx_dma);
192 release_dma_lock (flags);
193 free_rx_dma:
194 flags = claim_dma_lock();
195 free_dma (znet->rx_dma);
196 release_dma_lock (flags);
197 free_irq:
198 free_irq (dev->irq, dev);
199 failed:
200 return -1;
201 }
202
203 static void znet_release_resources (struct net_device *dev)
204 {
205 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
206 unsigned long flags;
207
208 release_region (znet->sia_base, znet->sia_size);
209 release_region (dev->base_addr, znet->io_size);
210 flags = claim_dma_lock();
211 free_dma (znet->tx_dma);
212 free_dma (znet->rx_dma);
213 release_dma_lock (flags);
214 free_irq (dev->irq, dev);
215 }
216
217 /* Keep the magical SIA stuff in a single function... */
218 static void znet_transceiver_power (struct net_device *dev, int on)
219 {
220 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
221 unsigned char v;
222
223 /* Turn on/off the 82501 SIA, using zenith-specific magic. */
224 /* Select LAN control register */
225 outb(0x10, znet->sia_base);
226
227 if (on)
228 v = inb(znet->sia_base + 1) | 0x84;
229 else
230 v = inb(znet->sia_base + 1) & ~0x84;
231
232 outb(v, znet->sia_base+1); /* Turn on/off LAN power (bit 2). */
233 }
234
235 /* Init the i82593, with current promisc/mcast configuration.
236 Also used from hardware_init. */
237 static void znet_set_multicast_list (struct net_device *dev)
238 {
239 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
240 short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
241 struct i82593_conf_block *cfblk = &znet->i593_init;
242
243 memset(cfblk, 0x00, sizeof(struct i82593_conf_block));
244
245 /* The configuration block. What an undocumented nightmare.
246 The first set of values are those suggested (without explanation)
247 for ethernet in the Intel 82586 databook. The rest appear to be
248 completely undocumented, except for cryptic notes in the Crynwr
249 packet driver. This driver uses the Crynwr values verbatim. */
250
251 /* maz : Rewritten to take advantage of the wanvelan includes.
252 At least we have names, not just blind values */
253
254 /* Byte 0 */
255 cfblk->fifo_limit = 10; /* = 16 B rx and 80 B tx fifo thresholds */
256 cfblk->forgnesi = 0; /* 0=82C501, 1=AMD7992B compatibility */
257 cfblk->fifo_32 = 1;
258 cfblk->d6mod = 0; /* Run in i82593 advanced mode */
259 cfblk->throttle_enb = 1;
260
261 /* Byte 1 */
262 cfblk->throttle = 8; /* Continuous w/interrupts, 128-clock DMA. */
263 cfblk->cntrxint = 0; /* enable continuous mode receive interrupts */
264 cfblk->contin = 1; /* enable continuous mode */
265
266 /* Byte 2 */
267 cfblk->addr_len = ETH_ALEN;
268 cfblk->acloc = 1; /* Disable source addr insertion by i82593 */
269 cfblk->preamb_len = 2; /* 8 bytes preamble */
270 cfblk->loopback = 0; /* Loopback off */
271
272 /* Byte 3 */
273 cfblk->lin_prio = 0; /* Default priorities & backoff methods. */
274 cfblk->tbofstop = 0;
275 cfblk->exp_prio = 0;
276 cfblk->bof_met = 0;
277
278 /* Byte 4 */
279 cfblk->ifrm_spc = 6; /* 96 bit times interframe spacing */
280
281 /* Byte 5 */
282 cfblk->slottim_low = 0; /* 512 bit times slot time (low) */
283
284 /* Byte 6 */
285 cfblk->slottim_hi = 2; /* 512 bit times slot time (high) */
286 cfblk->max_retr = 15; /* 15 collisions retries */
287
288 /* Byte 7 */
289 cfblk->prmisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : 0); /* Promiscuous mode */
290 cfblk->bc_dis = 0; /* Enable broadcast reception */
291 cfblk->crs_1 = 0; /* Don't transmit without carrier sense */
292 cfblk->nocrc_ins = 0; /* i82593 generates CRC */
293 cfblk->crc_1632 = 0; /* 32-bit Autodin-II CRC */
294 cfblk->crs_cdt = 0; /* CD not to be interpreted as CS */
295
296 /* Byte 8 */
297 cfblk->cs_filter = 0; /* CS is recognized immediately */
298 cfblk->crs_src = 0; /* External carrier sense */
299 cfblk->cd_filter = 0; /* CD is recognized immediately */
300
301 /* Byte 9 */
302 cfblk->min_fr_len = ETH_ZLEN >> 2; /* Minimum frame length */
303
304 /* Byte A */
305 cfblk->lng_typ = 1; /* Type/length checks OFF */
306 cfblk->lng_fld = 1; /* Disable 802.3 length field check */
307 cfblk->rxcrc_xf = 1; /* Don't transfer CRC to memory */
308 cfblk->artx = 1; /* Disable automatic retransmission */
309 cfblk->sarec = 1; /* Disable source addr trig of CD */
310 cfblk->tx_jabber = 0; /* Disable jabber jam sequence */
311 cfblk->hash_1 = 1; /* Use bits 0-5 in mc address hash */
312 cfblk->lbpkpol = 0; /* Loopback pin active high */
313
314 /* Byte B */
315 cfblk->fdx = 0; /* Disable full duplex operation */
316
317 /* Byte C */
318 cfblk->dummy_6 = 0x3f; /* all ones, Default multicast addresses & backoff. */
319 cfblk->mult_ia = 0; /* No multiple individual addresses */
320 cfblk->dis_bof = 0; /* Disable the backoff algorithm ?! */
321
322 /* Byte D */
323 cfblk->dummy_1 = 1; /* set to 1 */
324 cfblk->tx_ifs_retrig = 3; /* Hmm... Disabled */
325 cfblk->mc_all = (dev->mc_list || (dev->flags&IFF_ALLMULTI));/* multicast all mode */
326 cfblk->rcv_mon = 0; /* Monitor mode disabled */
327 cfblk->frag_acpt = 0; /* Do not accept fragments */
328 cfblk->tstrttrs = 0; /* No start transmission threshold */
329
330 /* Byte E */
331 cfblk->fretx = 1; /* FIFO automatic retransmission */
332 cfblk->runt_eop = 0; /* drop "runt" packets */
333 cfblk->hw_sw_pin = 0; /* ?? */
334 cfblk->big_endn = 0; /* Big Endian ? no... */
335 cfblk->syncrqs = 1; /* Synchronous DRQ deassertion... */
336 cfblk->sttlen = 1; /* 6 byte status registers */
337 cfblk->rx_eop = 0; /* Signal EOP on packet reception */
338 cfblk->tx_eop = 0; /* Signal EOP on packet transmission */
339
340 /* Byte F */
341 cfblk->rbuf_size = RX_BUF_SIZE >> 12; /* Set receive buffer size */
342 cfblk->rcvstop = 1; /* Enable Receive Stop Register */
343
344 if (znet_debug > 2) {
345 int i;
346 unsigned char *c;
347
348 for (i = 0, c = (char *) cfblk; i < sizeof (*cfblk); i++)
349 printk ("%02X ", c[i]);
350 printk ("\n");
351 }
352
353 *znet->tx_cur++ = sizeof(struct i82593_conf_block);
354 memcpy(znet->tx_cur, cfblk, sizeof(struct i82593_conf_block));
355 znet->tx_cur += sizeof(struct i82593_conf_block)/2;
356 outb(OP0_CONFIGURE | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr);
357
358 /* XXX FIXME maz : Add multicast addresses here, so having a
359 * multicast address configured isn't equal to IFF_ALLMULTI */
360 }
361
362 static const struct net_device_ops znet_netdev_ops = {
363 .ndo_open = znet_open,
364 .ndo_stop = znet_close,
365 .ndo_start_xmit = znet_send_packet,
366 .ndo_set_multicast_list = znet_set_multicast_list,
367 .ndo_tx_timeout = znet_tx_timeout,
368 .ndo_change_mtu = eth_change_mtu,
369 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
370 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
371 };
372
373 /* The Z-Note probe is pretty easy. The NETIDBLK exists in the safe-to-probe
374 BIOS area. We just scan for the signature, and pull the vital parameters
375 out of the structure. */
376
377 static int __init znet_probe (void)
378 {
379 int i;
380 struct netidblk *netinfo;
381 struct znet_private *znet;
382 struct net_device *dev;
383 char *p;
384 int err = -ENOMEM;
385
386 /* This code scans the region 0xf0000 to 0xfffff for a "NETIDBLK". */
387 for(p = (char *)phys_to_virt(0xf0000); p < (char *)phys_to_virt(0x100000); p++)
388 if (*p == 'N' && strncmp(p, "NETIDBLK", 8) == 0)
389 break;
390
391 if (p >= (char *)phys_to_virt(0x100000)) {
392 if (znet_debug > 1)
393 printk(KERN_INFO "No Z-Note ethernet adaptor found.\n");
394 return -ENODEV;
395 }
396
397 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct znet_private));
398 if (!dev)
399 return -ENOMEM;
400
401 znet = netdev_priv(dev);
402
403 netinfo = (struct netidblk *)p;
404 dev->base_addr = netinfo->iobase1;
405 dev->irq = netinfo->irq1;
406
407 /* The station address is in the "netidblk" at 0x0f0000. */
408 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
409 dev->dev_addr[i] = netinfo->netid[i];
410
411 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ZNET at %#3lx, %pM"
412 ", using IRQ %d DMA %d and %d.\n",
413 dev->name, dev->base_addr, dev->dev_addr,
414 dev->irq, netinfo->dma1, netinfo->dma2);
415
416 if (znet_debug > 1) {
417 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: vendor '%16.16s' IRQ1 %d IRQ2 %d DMA1 %d DMA2 %d.\n",
418 dev->name, netinfo->vendor,
419 netinfo->irq1, netinfo->irq2,
420 netinfo->dma1, netinfo->dma2);
421 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: iobase1 %#x size %d iobase2 %#x size %d net type %2.2x.\n",
422 dev->name, netinfo->iobase1, netinfo->iosize1,
423 netinfo->iobase2, netinfo->iosize2, netinfo->nettype);
424 }
425
426 if (znet_debug > 0)
427 printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
428
429 znet->rx_dma = netinfo->dma1;
430 znet->tx_dma = netinfo->dma2;
431 spin_lock_init(&znet->lock);
432 znet->sia_base = 0xe6; /* Magic address for the 82501 SIA */
433 znet->sia_size = 2;
434 /* maz: Despite the '593 being advertised above as using a
435 * single 8bits I/O port, this driver does many 16bits
436 * access. So set io_size accordingly */
437 znet->io_size = 2;
438
439 if (!(znet->rx_start = kmalloc (DMA_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA)))
440 goto free_dev;
441 if (!(znet->tx_start = kmalloc (DMA_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA)))
442 goto free_rx;
443
444 if (!dma_page_eq (znet->rx_start, znet->rx_start + (RX_BUF_SIZE/2-1)) ||
445 !dma_page_eq (znet->tx_start, znet->tx_start + (TX_BUF_SIZE/2-1))) {
446 printk (KERN_WARNING "tx/rx crossing DMA frontiers, giving up\n");
447 goto free_tx;
448 }
449
450 znet->rx_end = znet->rx_start + RX_BUF_SIZE/2;
451 znet->tx_buf_len = TX_BUF_SIZE/2;
452 znet->tx_end = znet->tx_start + znet->tx_buf_len;
453
454 /* The ZNET-specific entries in the device structure. */
455 dev->netdev_ops = &znet_netdev_ops;
456 dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
457 err = register_netdev(dev);
458 if (err)
459 goto free_tx;
460 znet_dev = dev;
461 return 0;
462
463 free_tx:
464 kfree(znet->tx_start);
465 free_rx:
466 kfree(znet->rx_start);
467 free_dev:
468 free_netdev(dev);
469 return err;
470 }
471
472
473 static int znet_open(struct net_device *dev)
474 {
475 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
476
477 if (znet_debug > 2)
478 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: znet_open() called.\n", dev->name);
479
480 /* These should never fail. You can't add devices to a sealed box! */
481 if (znet_request_resources (dev)) {
482 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Not opened -- resource busy?!?\n", dev->name);
483 return -EBUSY;
484 }
485
486 znet_transceiver_power (dev, 1);
487
488 /* According to the Crynwr driver we should wait 50 msec. for the
489 LAN clock to stabilize. My experiments indicates that the '593 can
490 be initialized immediately. The delay is probably needed for the
491 DC-to-DC converter to come up to full voltage, and for the oscillator
492 to be spot-on at 20Mhz before transmitting.
493 Until this proves to be a problem we rely on the higher layers for the
494 delay and save allocating a timer entry. */
495
496 /* maz : Well, I'm getting every time the following message
497 * without the delay on a 486@33. This machine is much too
498 * fast... :-) So maybe the Crynwr driver wasn't wrong after
499 * all, even if the message is completly harmless on my
500 * setup. */
501 mdelay (50);
502
503 /* This follows the packet driver's lead, and checks for success. */
504 if (inb(ioaddr) != 0x10 && inb(ioaddr) != 0x00)
505 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Problem turning on the transceiver power.\n",
506 dev->name);
507
508 hardware_init(dev);
509 netif_start_queue (dev);
510
511 return 0;
512 }
513
514
515 static void znet_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev)
516 {
517 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
518 ushort event, tx_status, rx_offset, state;
519
520 outb (CR0_STATUS_0, ioaddr);
521 event = inb (ioaddr);
522 outb (CR0_STATUS_1, ioaddr);
523 tx_status = inw (ioaddr);
524 outb (CR0_STATUS_2, ioaddr);
525 rx_offset = inw (ioaddr);
526 outb (CR0_STATUS_3, ioaddr);
527 state = inb (ioaddr);
528 printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, status %02x %04x %04x %02x,"
529 " resetting.\n", dev->name, event, tx_status, rx_offset, state);
530 if (tx_status == TX_LOST_CRS)
531 printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: Tx carrier error, check transceiver cable.\n",
532 dev->name);
533 outb (OP0_RESET, ioaddr);
534 hardware_init (dev);
535 netif_wake_queue (dev);
536 }
537
538 static netdev_tx_t znet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
539 {
540 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
541 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
542 unsigned long flags;
543 short length = skb->len;
544
545 if (znet_debug > 4)
546 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ZNet_send_packet.\n", dev->name);
547
548 if (length < ETH_ZLEN) {
549 if (skb_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN))
550 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
551 length = ETH_ZLEN;
552 }
553
554 netif_stop_queue (dev);
555
556 /* Check that the part hasn't reset itself, probably from suspend. */
557 outb(CR0_STATUS_0, ioaddr);
558 if (inw(ioaddr) == 0x0010 &&
559 inw(ioaddr) == 0x0000 &&
560 inw(ioaddr) == 0x0010) {
561 if (znet_debug > 1)
562 printk (KERN_WARNING "%s : waking up\n", dev->name);
563 hardware_init(dev);
564 znet_transceiver_power (dev, 1);
565 }
566
567 if (1) {
568 unsigned char *buf = (void *)skb->data;
569 ushort *tx_link = znet->tx_cur - 1;
570 ushort rnd_len = (length + 1)>>1;
571
572 dev->stats.tx_bytes+=length;
573
574 if (znet->tx_cur >= znet->tx_end)
575 znet->tx_cur = znet->tx_start;
576 *znet->tx_cur++ = length;
577 if (znet->tx_cur + rnd_len + 1 > znet->tx_end) {
578 int semi_cnt = (znet->tx_end - znet->tx_cur)<<1; /* Cvrt to byte cnt. */
579 memcpy(znet->tx_cur, buf, semi_cnt);
580 rnd_len -= semi_cnt>>1;
581 memcpy(znet->tx_start, buf + semi_cnt, length - semi_cnt);
582 znet->tx_cur = znet->tx_start + rnd_len;
583 } else {
584 memcpy(znet->tx_cur, buf, skb->len);
585 znet->tx_cur += rnd_len;
586 }
587 *znet->tx_cur++ = 0;
588
589 spin_lock_irqsave(&znet->lock, flags);
590 {
591 *tx_link = OP0_TRANSMIT | CR0_CHNL;
592 /* Is this always safe to do? */
593 outb(OP0_TRANSMIT | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr);
594 }
595 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&znet->lock, flags);
596
597 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
598 netif_start_queue (dev);
599
600 if (znet_debug > 4)
601 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Transmitter queued, length %d.\n", dev->name, length);
602 }
603 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
604 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
605 }
606
607 /* The ZNET interrupt handler. */
608 static irqreturn_t znet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
609 {
610 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
611 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
612 int ioaddr;
613 int boguscnt = 20;
614 int handled = 0;
615
616 spin_lock (&znet->lock);
617
618 ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
619
620 outb(CR0_STATUS_0, ioaddr);
621 do {
622 ushort status = inb(ioaddr);
623 if (znet_debug > 5) {
624 ushort result, rx_ptr, running;
625 outb(CR0_STATUS_1, ioaddr);
626 result = inw(ioaddr);
627 outb(CR0_STATUS_2, ioaddr);
628 rx_ptr = inw(ioaddr);
629 outb(CR0_STATUS_3, ioaddr);
630 running = inb(ioaddr);
631 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: interrupt, status %02x, %04x %04x %02x serial %d.\n",
632 dev->name, status, result, rx_ptr, running, boguscnt);
633 }
634 if ((status & SR0_INTERRUPT) == 0)
635 break;
636
637 handled = 1;
638
639 if ((status & SR0_EVENT_MASK) == SR0_TRANSMIT_DONE ||
640 (status & SR0_EVENT_MASK) == SR0_RETRANSMIT_DONE ||
641 (status & SR0_EVENT_MASK) == SR0_TRANSMIT_NO_CRC_DONE) {
642 int tx_status;
643 outb(CR0_STATUS_1, ioaddr);
644 tx_status = inw(ioaddr);
645 /* It's undocumented, but tx_status seems to match the i82586. */
646 if (tx_status & TX_OK) {
647 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
648 dev->stats.collisions += tx_status & TX_NCOL_MASK;
649 } else {
650 if (tx_status & (TX_LOST_CTS | TX_LOST_CRS))
651 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
652 if (tx_status & TX_UND_RUN)
653 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
654 if (!(tx_status & TX_HRT_BEAT))
655 dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
656 if (tx_status & TX_MAX_COL)
657 dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
658 /* ...and the catch-all. */
659 if ((tx_status | (TX_LOST_CRS | TX_LOST_CTS | TX_UND_RUN | TX_HRT_BEAT | TX_MAX_COL)) != (TX_LOST_CRS | TX_LOST_CTS | TX_UND_RUN | TX_HRT_BEAT | TX_MAX_COL))
660 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
661
662 /* Transceiver may be stuck if cable
663 * was removed while emiting a
664 * packet. Flip it off, then on to
665 * reset it. This is very empirical,
666 * but it seems to work. */
667
668 znet_transceiver_power (dev, 0);
669 znet_transceiver_power (dev, 1);
670 }
671 netif_wake_queue (dev);
672 }
673
674 if ((status & SR0_RECEPTION) ||
675 (status & SR0_EVENT_MASK) == SR0_STOP_REG_HIT) {
676 znet_rx(dev);
677 }
678 /* Clear the interrupts we've handled. */
679 outb(CR0_INT_ACK, ioaddr);
680 } while (boguscnt--);
681
682 spin_unlock (&znet->lock);
683
684 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
685 }
686
687 static void znet_rx(struct net_device *dev)
688 {
689 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
690 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
691 int boguscount = 1;
692 short next_frame_end_offset = 0; /* Offset of next frame start. */
693 short *cur_frame_end;
694 short cur_frame_end_offset;
695
696 outb(CR0_STATUS_2, ioaddr);
697 cur_frame_end_offset = inw(ioaddr);
698
699 if (cur_frame_end_offset == znet->rx_cur - znet->rx_start) {
700 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Interrupted, but nothing to receive, offset %03x.\n",
701 dev->name, cur_frame_end_offset);
702 return;
703 }
704
705 /* Use same method as the Crynwr driver: construct a forward list in
706 the same area of the backwards links we now have. This allows us to
707 pass packets to the upper layers in the order they were received --
708 important for fast-path sequential operations. */
709 while (znet->rx_start + cur_frame_end_offset != znet->rx_cur
710 && ++boguscount < 5) {
711 unsigned short hi_cnt, lo_cnt, hi_status, lo_status;
712 int count, status;
713
714 if (cur_frame_end_offset < 4) {
715 /* Oh no, we have a special case: the frame trailer wraps around
716 the end of the ring buffer. We've saved space at the end of
717 the ring buffer for just this problem. */
718 memcpy(znet->rx_end, znet->rx_start, 8);
719 cur_frame_end_offset += (RX_BUF_SIZE/2);
720 }
721 cur_frame_end = znet->rx_start + cur_frame_end_offset - 4;
722
723 lo_status = *cur_frame_end++;
724 hi_status = *cur_frame_end++;
725 status = ((hi_status & 0xff) << 8) + (lo_status & 0xff);
726 lo_cnt = *cur_frame_end++;
727 hi_cnt = *cur_frame_end++;
728 count = ((hi_cnt & 0xff) << 8) + (lo_cnt & 0xff);
729
730 if (znet_debug > 5)
731 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Constructing trailer at location %03x, %04x %04x %04x %04x"
732 " count %#x status %04x.\n",
733 cur_frame_end_offset<<1, lo_status, hi_status, lo_cnt, hi_cnt,
734 count, status);
735 cur_frame_end[-4] = status;
736 cur_frame_end[-3] = next_frame_end_offset;
737 cur_frame_end[-2] = count;
738 next_frame_end_offset = cur_frame_end_offset;
739 cur_frame_end_offset -= ((count + 1)>>1) + 3;
740 if (cur_frame_end_offset < 0)
741 cur_frame_end_offset += RX_BUF_SIZE/2;
742 };
743
744 /* Now step forward through the list. */
745 do {
746 ushort *this_rfp_ptr = znet->rx_start + next_frame_end_offset;
747 int status = this_rfp_ptr[-4];
748 int pkt_len = this_rfp_ptr[-2];
749
750 if (znet_debug > 5)
751 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Looking at trailer ending at %04x status %04x length %03x"
752 " next %04x.\n", next_frame_end_offset<<1, status, pkt_len,
753 this_rfp_ptr[-3]<<1);
754 /* Once again we must assume that the i82586 docs apply. */
755 if ( ! (status & RX_RCV_OK)) { /* There was an error. */
756 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
757 if (status & RX_CRC_ERR) dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
758 if (status & RX_ALG_ERR) dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
759 #if 0
760 if (status & 0x0200) dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; /* Wrong. */
761 if (status & 0x0100) dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
762 #else
763 /* maz : Wild guess... */
764 if (status & RX_OVRRUN) dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
765 #endif
766 if (status & RX_SRT_FRM) dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
767 } else if (pkt_len > 1536) {
768 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
769 } else {
770 /* Malloc up new buffer. */
771 struct sk_buff *skb;
772
773 skb = dev_alloc_skb(pkt_len);
774 if (skb == NULL) {
775 if (znet_debug)
776 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
777 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
778 break;
779 }
780
781 if (&znet->rx_cur[(pkt_len+1)>>1] > znet->rx_end) {
782 int semi_cnt = (znet->rx_end - znet->rx_cur)<<1;
783 memcpy(skb_put(skb,semi_cnt), znet->rx_cur, semi_cnt);
784 memcpy(skb_put(skb,pkt_len-semi_cnt), znet->rx_start,
785 pkt_len - semi_cnt);
786 } else {
787 memcpy(skb_put(skb,pkt_len), znet->rx_cur, pkt_len);
788 if (znet_debug > 6) {
789 unsigned int *packet = (unsigned int *) skb->data;
790 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Packet data is %08x %08x %08x %08x.\n", packet[0],
791 packet[1], packet[2], packet[3]);
792 }
793 }
794 skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
795 netif_rx(skb);
796 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
797 dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
798 }
799 znet->rx_cur = this_rfp_ptr;
800 if (znet->rx_cur >= znet->rx_end)
801 znet->rx_cur -= RX_BUF_SIZE/2;
802 update_stop_hit(ioaddr, (znet->rx_cur - znet->rx_start)<<1);
803 next_frame_end_offset = this_rfp_ptr[-3];
804 if (next_frame_end_offset == 0) /* Read all the frames? */
805 break; /* Done for now */
806 this_rfp_ptr = znet->rx_start + next_frame_end_offset;
807 } while (--boguscount);
808
809 /* If any worth-while packets have been received, dev_rint()
810 has done a mark_bh(INET_BH) for us and will work on them
811 when we get to the bottom-half routine. */
812 return;
813 }
814
815 /* The inverse routine to znet_open(). */
816 static int znet_close(struct net_device *dev)
817 {
818 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
819
820 netif_stop_queue (dev);
821
822 outb(OP0_RESET, ioaddr); /* CMD0_RESET */
823
824 if (znet_debug > 1)
825 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name);
826 /* Turn off transceiver power. */
827 znet_transceiver_power (dev, 0);
828
829 znet_release_resources (dev);
830
831 return 0;
832 }
833
834 static void show_dma(struct net_device *dev)
835 {
836 short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
837 unsigned char stat = inb (ioaddr);
838 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
839 unsigned long flags;
840 short dma_port = ((znet->tx_dma&3)<<2) + IO_DMA2_BASE;
841 unsigned addr = inb(dma_port);
842 short residue;
843
844 addr |= inb(dma_port) << 8;
845 residue = get_dma_residue(znet->tx_dma);
846
847 if (znet_debug > 1) {
848 flags=claim_dma_lock();
849 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Stat:%02x Addr: %04x cnt:%3x\n",
850 stat, addr<<1, residue);
851 release_dma_lock(flags);
852 }
853 }
854
855 /* Initialize the hardware. We have to do this when the board is open()ed
856 or when we come out of suspend mode. */
857 static void hardware_init(struct net_device *dev)
858 {
859 unsigned long flags;
860 short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
861 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
862
863 znet->rx_cur = znet->rx_start;
864 znet->tx_cur = znet->tx_start;
865
866 /* Reset the chip, and start it up. */
867 outb(OP0_RESET, ioaddr);
868
869 flags=claim_dma_lock();
870 disable_dma(znet->rx_dma); /* reset by an interrupting task. */
871 clear_dma_ff(znet->rx_dma);
872 set_dma_mode(znet->rx_dma, DMA_RX_MODE);
873 set_dma_addr(znet->rx_dma, (unsigned int) znet->rx_start);
874 set_dma_count(znet->rx_dma, RX_BUF_SIZE);
875 enable_dma(znet->rx_dma);
876 /* Now set up the Tx channel. */
877 disable_dma(znet->tx_dma);
878 clear_dma_ff(znet->tx_dma);
879 set_dma_mode(znet->tx_dma, DMA_TX_MODE);
880 set_dma_addr(znet->tx_dma, (unsigned int) znet->tx_start);
881 set_dma_count(znet->tx_dma, znet->tx_buf_len<<1);
882 enable_dma(znet->tx_dma);
883 release_dma_lock(flags);
884
885 if (znet_debug > 1)
886 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Initializing the i82593, rx buf %p tx buf %p\n",
887 dev->name, znet->rx_start,znet->tx_start);
888 /* Do an empty configure command, just like the Crynwr driver. This
889 resets to chip to its default values. */
890 *znet->tx_cur++ = 0;
891 *znet->tx_cur++ = 0;
892 show_dma(dev);
893 outb(OP0_CONFIGURE | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr);
894
895 znet_set_multicast_list (dev);
896
897 *znet->tx_cur++ = 6;
898 memcpy(znet->tx_cur, dev->dev_addr, 6);
899 znet->tx_cur += 3;
900 show_dma(dev);
901 outb(OP0_IA_SETUP | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr);
902 show_dma(dev);
903
904 update_stop_hit(ioaddr, 8192);
905 if (znet_debug > 1) printk(KERN_DEBUG "enabling Rx.\n");
906 outb(OP0_RCV_ENABLE, ioaddr);
907 netif_start_queue (dev);
908 }
909
910 static void update_stop_hit(short ioaddr, unsigned short rx_stop_offset)
911 {
912 outb(OP0_SWIT_TO_PORT_1 | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr);
913 if (znet_debug > 5)
914 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Updating stop hit with value %02x.\n",
915 (rx_stop_offset >> 6) | CR1_STOP_REG_UPDATE);
916 outb((rx_stop_offset >> 6) | CR1_STOP_REG_UPDATE, ioaddr);
917 outb(OP1_SWIT_TO_PORT_0, ioaddr);
918 }
919
920 static __exit void znet_cleanup (void)
921 {
922 if (znet_dev) {
923 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(znet_dev);
924
925 unregister_netdev (znet_dev);
926 kfree (znet->rx_start);
927 kfree (znet->tx_start);
928 free_netdev (znet_dev);
929 }
930 }
931
932 module_init (znet_probe);
933 module_exit (znet_cleanup);