1 /* A driver for the D-Link DSB-R100 USB radio and Gemtek USB Radio 21.
2 The device plugs into both the USB and an analog audio input, so this thing
3 only deals with initialisation and frequency setting, the
4 audio data has to be handled by a sound driver.
6 Major issue: I can't find out where the device reports the signal
7 strength, and indeed the windows software appearantly just looks
8 at the stereo indicator as well. So, scanning will only find
9 stereo stations. Sad, but I can't help it.
11 Also, the windows program sends oodles of messages over to the
12 device, and I couldn't figure out their meaning. My suspicion
13 is that they don't have any:-)
15 You might find some interesting stuff about this module at
16 http://unimut.fsk.uni-heidelberg.de/unimut/demi/dsbr
18 Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Demleitner <msdemlei@cl.uni-heidelberg.de>
20 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
21 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
22 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
23 (at your option) any later version.
25 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
28 GNU General Public License for more details.
30 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
31 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
32 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
37 Removed usb_dsbr100_open/close calls and radio->users counter. Also,
38 radio->muted changed to radio->status and suspend/resume calls updated.
41 Converted to v4l2_device.
44 Add suspend/resume functions, fix unplug of device,
45 a lot of cleanups and fixes by Alexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com>
48 Oliver Neukum: avoided DMA coherency issue
51 Converted dsbr100 to use video_ioctl2
52 by Douglas Landgraf <dougsland@gmail.com>
55 Alan Cox: Some cleanups and fixes
58 Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
61 Markus: Updates for 2.6.x kernels, code layout changes, name sanitizing
64 Markus: Updates for 2.5.x kernel and more ISO compliant source
67 PSL and Markus: Cleanup, radio now doesn't stop on device close
70 Markus: Hope I got these silly VIDEO_TUNER_LOW issues finally
71 right. Some minor cleanup, improved standalone compilation
74 Markus: Sign extension bug fixed by declaring transfer_buffer unsigned
77 Markus: Some (brown bag) cleanup in what VIDIOCSTUNER returns,
78 thanks to Mike Cox for pointing the problem out.
81 Markus: Minor cleanup, warnings if something goes wrong, lame attempt
82 to adhere to Documentation/CodingStyle
85 Brad Hards <bradh@dynamite.com.au>: Fixes to make it work as non-module
86 Markus: Copyright clarification
88 Version 0.01: Markus: initial release
92 #include <linux/kernel.h>
93 #include <linux/module.h>
94 #include <linux/init.h>
95 #include <linux/slab.h>
96 #include <linux/input.h>
97 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
98 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
99 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
100 #include <linux/usb.h>
103 * Version Information
105 #include <linux/version.h> /* for KERNEL_VERSION MACRO */
107 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.46"
108 #define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0, 4, 6)
110 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Markus Demleitner <msdemlei@tucana.harvard.edu>"
111 #define DRIVER_DESC "D-Link DSB-R100 USB FM radio driver"
113 #define DSB100_VENDOR 0x04b4
114 #define DSB100_PRODUCT 0x1002
116 /* Commands the device appears to understand */
117 #define DSB100_TUNE 1
118 #define DSB100_ONOFF 2
122 /* Frequency limits in MHz -- these are European values. For Japanese
123 devices, that would be 76 and 91. */
124 #define FREQ_MIN 87.5
125 #define FREQ_MAX 108.0
126 #define FREQ_MUL 16000
128 /* defines for radio->status */
132 #define videodev_to_radio(d) container_of(d, struct dsbr100_device, videodev)
134 static int usb_dsbr100_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
135 const struct usb_device_id
*id
);
136 static void usb_dsbr100_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
);
137 static int usb_dsbr100_suspend(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
138 pm_message_t message
);
139 static int usb_dsbr100_resume(struct usb_interface
*intf
);
141 static int radio_nr
= -1;
142 module_param(radio_nr
, int, 0);
144 /* Data for one (physical) device */
145 struct dsbr100_device
{
146 struct usb_device
*usbdev
;
147 struct video_device videodev
;
148 struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev
;
151 struct mutex v4l2_lock
;
158 static struct usb_device_id usb_dsbr100_device_table
[] = {
159 { USB_DEVICE(DSB100_VENDOR
, DSB100_PRODUCT
) },
160 { } /* Terminating entry */
163 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb
, usb_dsbr100_device_table
);
165 /* USB subsystem interface */
166 static struct usb_driver usb_dsbr100_driver
= {
168 .probe
= usb_dsbr100_probe
,
169 .disconnect
= usb_dsbr100_disconnect
,
170 .id_table
= usb_dsbr100_device_table
,
171 .suspend
= usb_dsbr100_suspend
,
172 .resume
= usb_dsbr100_resume
,
173 .reset_resume
= usb_dsbr100_resume
,
174 .supports_autosuspend
= 0,
177 /* Low-level device interface begins here */
179 /* switch on radio */
180 static int dsbr100_start(struct dsbr100_device
*radio
)
185 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
186 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
188 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
189 0x00, 0xC7, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
192 request
= USB_REQ_GET_STATUS
;
193 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
196 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
197 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
199 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
200 0x01, 0x00, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
203 request
= DSB100_ONOFF
;
204 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
207 radio
->status
= STARTED
;
208 return (radio
->transfer_buffer
)[0];
210 usb_control_msg_failed
:
211 dev_err(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
,
212 "%s - usb_control_msg returned %i, request %i\n",
213 __func__
, retval
, request
);
218 /* switch off radio */
219 static int dsbr100_stop(struct dsbr100_device
*radio
)
224 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
225 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
227 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
228 0x16, 0x1C, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
231 request
= USB_REQ_GET_STATUS
;
232 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
235 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
236 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
238 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
239 0x00, 0x00, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
242 request
= DSB100_ONOFF
;
243 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
246 radio
->status
= STOPPED
;
247 return (radio
->transfer_buffer
)[0];
249 usb_control_msg_failed
:
250 dev_err(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
,
251 "%s - usb_control_msg returned %i, request %i\n",
252 __func__
, retval
, request
);
257 /* set a frequency, freq is defined by v4l's TUNER_LOW, i.e. 1/16th kHz */
258 static int dsbr100_setfreq(struct dsbr100_device
*radio
)
262 int freq
= (radio
->curfreq
/ 16 * 80) / 1000 + 856;
264 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
265 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
267 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
268 (freq
>> 8) & 0x00ff, freq
& 0xff,
269 radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
272 request
= DSB100_TUNE
;
273 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
276 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
277 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
279 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
280 0x96, 0xB7, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
283 request
= USB_REQ_GET_STATUS
;
284 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
287 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
288 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
290 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
291 0x00, 0x24, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
294 request
= USB_REQ_GET_STATUS
;
295 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
298 radio
->stereo
= !((radio
->transfer_buffer
)[0] & 0x01);
299 return (radio
->transfer_buffer
)[0];
301 usb_control_msg_failed
:
303 dev_err(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
,
304 "%s - usb_control_msg returned %i, request %i\n",
305 __func__
, retval
, request
);
309 /* return the device status. This is, in effect, just whether it
310 sees a stereo signal or not. Pity. */
311 static void dsbr100_getstat(struct dsbr100_device
*radio
)
315 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
316 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
318 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
319 0x00 , 0x24, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
323 dev_err(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
,
324 "%s - usb_control_msg returned %i, request %i\n",
325 __func__
, retval
, USB_REQ_GET_STATUS
);
327 radio
->stereo
= !(radio
->transfer_buffer
[0] & 0x01);
331 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
332 struct v4l2_capability
*v
)
334 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
336 strlcpy(v
->driver
, "dsbr100", sizeof(v
->driver
));
337 strlcpy(v
->card
, "D-Link R-100 USB FM Radio", sizeof(v
->card
));
338 usb_make_path(radio
->usbdev
, v
->bus_info
, sizeof(v
->bus_info
));
339 v
->version
= RADIO_VERSION
;
340 v
->capabilities
= V4L2_CAP_TUNER
;
344 static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
345 struct v4l2_tuner
*v
)
347 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
356 dsbr100_getstat(radio
);
357 strcpy(v
->name
, "FM");
358 v
->type
= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
;
359 v
->rangelow
= FREQ_MIN
* FREQ_MUL
;
360 v
->rangehigh
= FREQ_MAX
* FREQ_MUL
;
361 v
->rxsubchans
= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
| V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO
;
362 v
->capability
= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW
;
364 v
->audmode
= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO
;
366 v
->audmode
= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO
;
367 v
->signal
= 0xffff; /* We can't get the signal strength */
371 static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
372 struct v4l2_tuner
*v
)
374 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
386 static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
387 struct v4l2_frequency
*f
)
389 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
396 radio
->curfreq
= f
->frequency
;
398 retval
= dsbr100_setfreq(radio
);
400 dev_warn(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
, "Set frequency failed\n");
404 static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
405 struct v4l2_frequency
*f
)
407 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
413 f
->type
= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
;
414 f
->frequency
= radio
->curfreq
;
418 static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
419 struct v4l2_queryctrl
*qc
)
422 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
:
423 return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc
, 0, 1, 1, 1);
429 static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
430 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
)
432 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
439 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
:
440 ctrl
->value
= radio
->status
;
446 static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
447 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
)
449 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
457 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
:
459 retval
= dsbr100_stop(radio
);
461 dev_warn(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
,
462 "Radio did not respond properly\n");
466 retval
= dsbr100_start(radio
);
468 dev_warn(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
,
469 "Radio did not respond properly\n");
478 static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
479 struct v4l2_audio
*a
)
484 strcpy(a
->name
, "Radio");
485 a
->capability
= V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO
;
489 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file
*filp
, void *priv
, unsigned int *i
)
495 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file
*filp
, void *priv
, unsigned int i
)
502 static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
503 struct v4l2_audio
*a
)
510 /* USB subsystem interface begins here */
513 * Handle unplugging of the device.
514 * We call video_unregister_device in any case.
515 * The last function called in this procedure is
516 * usb_dsbr100_video_device_release
518 static void usb_dsbr100_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
520 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
522 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, NULL
);
524 mutex_lock(&radio
->v4l2_lock
);
526 mutex_unlock(&radio
->v4l2_lock
);
528 video_unregister_device(&radio
->videodev
);
529 v4l2_device_disconnect(&radio
->v4l2_dev
);
533 /* Suspend device - stop device. */
534 static int usb_dsbr100_suspend(struct usb_interface
*intf
, pm_message_t message
)
536 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
539 mutex_lock(&radio
->v4l2_lock
);
540 if (radio
->status
== STARTED
) {
541 retval
= dsbr100_stop(radio
);
543 dev_warn(&intf
->dev
, "dsbr100_stop failed\n");
545 /* After dsbr100_stop() status set to STOPPED.
546 * If we want driver to start radio on resume
547 * we set status equal to STARTED.
548 * On resume we will check status and run radio if needed.
550 radio
->status
= STARTED
;
552 mutex_unlock(&radio
->v4l2_lock
);
554 dev_info(&intf
->dev
, "going into suspend..\n");
559 /* Resume device - start device. */
560 static int usb_dsbr100_resume(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
562 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
565 mutex_lock(&radio
->v4l2_lock
);
566 if (radio
->status
== STARTED
) {
567 retval
= dsbr100_start(radio
);
569 dev_warn(&intf
->dev
, "dsbr100_start failed\n");
571 mutex_unlock(&radio
->v4l2_lock
);
573 dev_info(&intf
->dev
, "coming out of suspend..\n");
578 /* free data structures */
579 static void usb_dsbr100_video_device_release(struct video_device
*videodev
)
581 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= videodev_to_radio(videodev
);
583 v4l2_device_unregister(&radio
->v4l2_dev
);
584 kfree(radio
->transfer_buffer
);
588 /* File system interface */
589 static const struct v4l2_file_operations usb_dsbr100_fops
= {
590 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
591 .unlocked_ioctl
= video_ioctl2
,
594 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops usb_dsbr100_ioctl_ops
= {
595 .vidioc_querycap
= vidioc_querycap
,
596 .vidioc_g_tuner
= vidioc_g_tuner
,
597 .vidioc_s_tuner
= vidioc_s_tuner
,
598 .vidioc_g_frequency
= vidioc_g_frequency
,
599 .vidioc_s_frequency
= vidioc_s_frequency
,
600 .vidioc_queryctrl
= vidioc_queryctrl
,
601 .vidioc_g_ctrl
= vidioc_g_ctrl
,
602 .vidioc_s_ctrl
= vidioc_s_ctrl
,
603 .vidioc_g_audio
= vidioc_g_audio
,
604 .vidioc_s_audio
= vidioc_s_audio
,
605 .vidioc_g_input
= vidioc_g_input
,
606 .vidioc_s_input
= vidioc_s_input
,
609 /* check if the device is present and register with v4l and usb if it is */
610 static int usb_dsbr100_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
611 const struct usb_device_id
*id
)
613 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
;
614 struct v4l2_device
*v4l2_dev
;
617 radio
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct dsbr100_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
622 radio
->transfer_buffer
= kmalloc(TB_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
624 if (!(radio
->transfer_buffer
)) {
629 v4l2_dev
= &radio
->v4l2_dev
;
631 retval
= v4l2_device_register(&intf
->dev
, v4l2_dev
);
633 v4l2_err(v4l2_dev
, "couldn't register v4l2_device\n");
634 kfree(radio
->transfer_buffer
);
639 mutex_init(&radio
->v4l2_lock
);
640 strlcpy(radio
->videodev
.name
, v4l2_dev
->name
, sizeof(radio
->videodev
.name
));
641 radio
->videodev
.v4l2_dev
= v4l2_dev
;
642 radio
->videodev
.fops
= &usb_dsbr100_fops
;
643 radio
->videodev
.ioctl_ops
= &usb_dsbr100_ioctl_ops
;
644 radio
->videodev
.release
= usb_dsbr100_video_device_release
;
645 radio
->videodev
.lock
= &radio
->v4l2_lock
;
648 radio
->usbdev
= interface_to_usbdev(intf
);
649 radio
->curfreq
= FREQ_MIN
* FREQ_MUL
;
650 radio
->status
= STOPPED
;
652 video_set_drvdata(&radio
->videodev
, radio
);
654 retval
= video_register_device(&radio
->videodev
, VFL_TYPE_RADIO
, radio_nr
);
656 v4l2_err(v4l2_dev
, "couldn't register video device\n");
657 v4l2_device_unregister(v4l2_dev
);
658 kfree(radio
->transfer_buffer
);
662 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, radio
);
666 static int __init
dsbr100_init(void)
668 int retval
= usb_register(&usb_dsbr100_driver
);
669 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
": " DRIVER_VERSION
":"
674 static void __exit
dsbr100_exit(void)
676 usb_deregister(&usb_dsbr100_driver
);
679 module_init (dsbr100_init
);
680 module_exit (dsbr100_exit
);
682 MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
683 MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC
);
684 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");