[COMMON] fimc-is2: update GM1SP setfiles
[GitHub/LineageOS/android_kernel_motorola_exynos9610.git] / drivers / base / dd.c
1 /*
2 * drivers/base/dd.c - The core device/driver interactions.
3 *
4 * This file contains the (sometimes tricky) code that controls the
5 * interactions between devices and drivers, which primarily includes
6 * driver binding and unbinding.
7 *
8 * All of this code used to exist in drivers/base/bus.c, but was
9 * relocated to here in the name of compartmentalization (since it wasn't
10 * strictly code just for the 'struct bus_type'.
11 *
12 * Copyright (c) 2002-5 Patrick Mochel
13 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
14 * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
15 * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Novell Inc.
16 *
17 * This file is released under the GPLv2
18 */
19
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <linux/wait.h>
27 #include <linux/async.h>
28 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
29 #include <linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h>
30
31 #include "base.h"
32 #include "power/power.h"
33
34 /*
35 * Deferred Probe infrastructure.
36 *
37 * Sometimes driver probe order matters, but the kernel doesn't always have
38 * dependency information which means some drivers will get probed before a
39 * resource it depends on is available. For example, an SDHCI driver may
40 * first need a GPIO line from an i2c GPIO controller before it can be
41 * initialized. If a required resource is not available yet, a driver can
42 * request probing to be deferred by returning -EPROBE_DEFER from its probe hook
43 *
44 * Deferred probe maintains two lists of devices, a pending list and an active
45 * list. A driver returning -EPROBE_DEFER causes the device to be added to the
46 * pending list. A successful driver probe will trigger moving all devices
47 * from the pending to the active list so that the workqueue will eventually
48 * retry them.
49 *
50 * The deferred_probe_mutex must be held any time the deferred_probe_*_list
51 * of the (struct device*)->p->deferred_probe pointers are manipulated
52 */
53 static DEFINE_MUTEX(deferred_probe_mutex);
54 static LIST_HEAD(deferred_probe_pending_list);
55 static LIST_HEAD(deferred_probe_active_list);
56 static atomic_t deferred_trigger_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
57 static bool initcalls_done;
58
59 /*
60 * In some cases, like suspend to RAM or hibernation, It might be reasonable
61 * to prohibit probing of devices as it could be unsafe.
62 * Once defer_all_probes is true all drivers probes will be forcibly deferred.
63 */
64 static bool defer_all_probes;
65
66 /*
67 * For initcall_debug, show the deferred probes executed in late_initcall
68 * processing.
69 */
70 static void deferred_probe_debug(struct device *dev)
71 {
72 ktime_t calltime, delta, rettime;
73 unsigned long long duration;
74
75 printk(KERN_DEBUG "deferred probe %s @ %i\n", dev_name(dev),
76 task_pid_nr(current));
77 calltime = ktime_get();
78 bus_probe_device(dev);
79 rettime = ktime_get();
80 delta = ktime_sub(rettime, calltime);
81 duration = (unsigned long long) ktime_to_ns(delta) >> 10;
82 printk(KERN_DEBUG "deferred probe %s returned after %lld usecs\n",
83 dev_name(dev), duration);
84 }
85
86 /*
87 * deferred_probe_work_func() - Retry probing devices in the active list.
88 */
89 static void deferred_probe_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
90 {
91 struct device *dev;
92 struct device_private *private;
93 /*
94 * This block processes every device in the deferred 'active' list.
95 * Each device is removed from the active list and passed to
96 * bus_probe_device() to re-attempt the probe. The loop continues
97 * until every device in the active list is removed and retried.
98 *
99 * Note: Once the device is removed from the list and the mutex is
100 * released, it is possible for the device get freed by another thread
101 * and cause a illegal pointer dereference. This code uses
102 * get/put_device() to ensure the device structure cannot disappear
103 * from under our feet.
104 */
105 mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
106 while (!list_empty(&deferred_probe_active_list)) {
107 private = list_first_entry(&deferred_probe_active_list,
108 typeof(*dev->p), deferred_probe);
109 dev = private->device;
110 list_del_init(&private->deferred_probe);
111
112 get_device(dev);
113
114 /*
115 * Drop the mutex while probing each device; the probe path may
116 * manipulate the deferred list
117 */
118 mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
119
120 /*
121 * Force the device to the end of the dpm_list since
122 * the PM code assumes that the order we add things to
123 * the list is a good order for suspend but deferred
124 * probe makes that very unsafe.
125 */
126 device_pm_lock();
127 device_pm_move_last(dev);
128 device_pm_unlock();
129
130 dev_dbg(dev, "Retrying from deferred list\n");
131 if (initcall_debug && !initcalls_done)
132 deferred_probe_debug(dev);
133 else
134 bus_probe_device(dev);
135
136 mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
137
138 put_device(dev);
139 }
140 mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
141 }
142 static DECLARE_WORK(deferred_probe_work, deferred_probe_work_func);
143
144 static void driver_deferred_probe_add(struct device *dev)
145 {
146 mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
147 if (list_empty(&dev->p->deferred_probe)) {
148 dev_dbg(dev, "Added to deferred list\n");
149 list_add_tail(&dev->p->deferred_probe, &deferred_probe_pending_list);
150 }
151 mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
152 }
153
154 void driver_deferred_probe_del(struct device *dev)
155 {
156 mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
157 if (!list_empty(&dev->p->deferred_probe)) {
158 dev_dbg(dev, "Removed from deferred list\n");
159 list_del_init(&dev->p->deferred_probe);
160 }
161 mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
162 }
163
164 static bool driver_deferred_probe_enable = false;
165 /**
166 * driver_deferred_probe_trigger() - Kick off re-probing deferred devices
167 *
168 * This functions moves all devices from the pending list to the active
169 * list and schedules the deferred probe workqueue to process them. It
170 * should be called anytime a driver is successfully bound to a device.
171 *
172 * Note, there is a race condition in multi-threaded probe. In the case where
173 * more than one device is probing at the same time, it is possible for one
174 * probe to complete successfully while another is about to defer. If the second
175 * depends on the first, then it will get put on the pending list after the
176 * trigger event has already occurred and will be stuck there.
177 *
178 * The atomic 'deferred_trigger_count' is used to determine if a successful
179 * trigger has occurred in the midst of probing a driver. If the trigger count
180 * changes in the midst of a probe, then deferred processing should be triggered
181 * again.
182 */
183 static void driver_deferred_probe_trigger(void)
184 {
185 if (!driver_deferred_probe_enable)
186 return;
187
188 /*
189 * A successful probe means that all the devices in the pending list
190 * should be triggered to be reprobed. Move all the deferred devices
191 * into the active list so they can be retried by the workqueue
192 */
193 mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
194 atomic_inc(&deferred_trigger_count);
195 list_splice_tail_init(&deferred_probe_pending_list,
196 &deferred_probe_active_list);
197 mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
198
199 /*
200 * Kick the re-probe thread. It may already be scheduled, but it is
201 * safe to kick it again.
202 */
203 schedule_work(&deferred_probe_work);
204 }
205
206 /**
207 * device_block_probing() - Block/defere device's probes
208 *
209 * It will disable probing of devices and defer their probes instead.
210 */
211 void device_block_probing(void)
212 {
213 defer_all_probes = true;
214 /* sync with probes to avoid races. */
215 wait_for_device_probe();
216 }
217
218 /**
219 * device_unblock_probing() - Unblock/enable device's probes
220 *
221 * It will restore normal behavior and trigger re-probing of deferred
222 * devices.
223 */
224 void device_unblock_probing(void)
225 {
226 defer_all_probes = false;
227 driver_deferred_probe_trigger();
228 }
229
230 /**
231 * deferred_probe_initcall() - Enable probing of deferred devices
232 *
233 * We don't want to get in the way when the bulk of drivers are getting probed.
234 * Instead, this initcall makes sure that deferred probing is delayed until
235 * late_initcall time.
236 */
237 static int deferred_probe_initcall(void)
238 {
239 driver_deferred_probe_enable = true;
240 driver_deferred_probe_trigger();
241 /* Sort as many dependencies as possible before exiting initcalls */
242 flush_work(&deferred_probe_work);
243 initcalls_done = true;
244 return 0;
245 }
246 late_initcall(deferred_probe_initcall);
247
248 /**
249 * device_is_bound() - Check if device is bound to a driver
250 * @dev: device to check
251 *
252 * Returns true if passed device has already finished probing successfully
253 * against a driver.
254 *
255 * This function must be called with the device lock held.
256 */
257 bool device_is_bound(struct device *dev)
258 {
259 return dev->p && klist_node_attached(&dev->p->knode_driver);
260 }
261
262 static void driver_bound(struct device *dev)
263 {
264 if (device_is_bound(dev)) {
265 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: device %s already bound\n",
266 __func__, kobject_name(&dev->kobj));
267 return;
268 }
269
270 pr_debug("driver: '%s': %s: bound to device '%s'\n", dev->driver->name,
271 __func__, dev_name(dev));
272
273 klist_add_tail(&dev->p->knode_driver, &dev->driver->p->klist_devices);
274 device_links_driver_bound(dev);
275
276 device_pm_check_callbacks(dev);
277
278 /*
279 * Make sure the device is no longer in one of the deferred lists and
280 * kick off retrying all pending devices
281 */
282 driver_deferred_probe_del(dev);
283 driver_deferred_probe_trigger();
284
285 if (dev->bus)
286 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
287 BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER, dev);
288
289 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_BIND);
290 }
291
292 static int driver_sysfs_add(struct device *dev)
293 {
294 int ret;
295
296 if (dev->bus)
297 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
298 BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER, dev);
299
300 ret = sysfs_create_link(&dev->driver->p->kobj, &dev->kobj,
301 kobject_name(&dev->kobj));
302 if (ret == 0) {
303 ret = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &dev->driver->p->kobj,
304 "driver");
305 if (ret)
306 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->driver->p->kobj,
307 kobject_name(&dev->kobj));
308 }
309 return ret;
310 }
311
312 static void driver_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev)
313 {
314 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
315
316 if (drv) {
317 sysfs_remove_link(&drv->p->kobj, kobject_name(&dev->kobj));
318 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "driver");
319 }
320 }
321
322 /**
323 * device_bind_driver - bind a driver to one device.
324 * @dev: device.
325 *
326 * Allow manual attachment of a driver to a device.
327 * Caller must have already set @dev->driver.
328 *
329 * Note that this does not modify the bus reference count
330 * nor take the bus's rwsem. Please verify those are accounted
331 * for before calling this. (It is ok to call with no other effort
332 * from a driver's probe() method.)
333 *
334 * This function must be called with the device lock held.
335 */
336 int device_bind_driver(struct device *dev)
337 {
338 int ret;
339
340 ret = driver_sysfs_add(dev);
341 if (!ret)
342 driver_bound(dev);
343 else if (dev->bus)
344 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
345 BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND, dev);
346 return ret;
347 }
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_bind_driver);
349
350 static atomic_t probe_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
351 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(probe_waitqueue);
352
353 static int really_probe(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
354 {
355 int ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
356 int local_trigger_count = atomic_read(&deferred_trigger_count);
357 bool test_remove = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_TEST_DRIVER_REMOVE) &&
358 !drv->suppress_bind_attrs;
359
360 if (defer_all_probes) {
361 /*
362 * Value of defer_all_probes can be set only by
363 * device_defer_all_probes_enable() which, in turn, will call
364 * wait_for_device_probe() right after that to avoid any races.
365 */
366 dev_dbg(dev, "Driver %s force probe deferral\n", drv->name);
367 driver_deferred_probe_add(dev);
368 return ret;
369 }
370
371 ret = device_links_check_suppliers(dev);
372 if (ret)
373 return ret;
374
375 atomic_inc(&probe_count);
376 pr_debug("bus: '%s': %s: probing driver %s with device %s\n",
377 drv->bus->name, __func__, drv->name, dev_name(dev));
378 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dev->devres_head));
379
380 re_probe:
381 dev->driver = drv;
382
383 /* If using pinctrl, bind pins now before probing */
384 ret = pinctrl_bind_pins(dev);
385 if (ret)
386 goto pinctrl_bind_failed;
387
388 ret = dma_configure(dev);
389 if (ret)
390 goto dma_failed;
391
392 if (driver_sysfs_add(dev)) {
393 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: driver_sysfs_add(%s) failed\n",
394 __func__, dev_name(dev));
395 goto probe_failed;
396 }
397
398 if (dev->pm_domain && dev->pm_domain->activate) {
399 ret = dev->pm_domain->activate(dev);
400 if (ret)
401 goto probe_failed;
402 }
403
404 if (dev->bus->probe) {
405 ret = dev->bus->probe(dev);
406 if (ret)
407 goto probe_failed;
408 } else if (drv->probe) {
409 ret = drv->probe(dev);
410 if (ret)
411 goto probe_failed;
412 }
413
414 if (test_remove) {
415 test_remove = false;
416
417 if (dev->bus->remove)
418 dev->bus->remove(dev);
419 else if (drv->remove)
420 drv->remove(dev);
421
422 devres_release_all(dev);
423 driver_sysfs_remove(dev);
424 dev->driver = NULL;
425 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
426 if (dev->pm_domain && dev->pm_domain->dismiss)
427 dev->pm_domain->dismiss(dev);
428 pm_runtime_reinit(dev);
429
430 goto re_probe;
431 }
432
433 pinctrl_init_done(dev);
434
435 if (dev->pm_domain && dev->pm_domain->sync)
436 dev->pm_domain->sync(dev);
437
438 driver_bound(dev);
439 ret = 1;
440 pr_debug("bus: '%s': %s: bound device %s to driver %s\n",
441 drv->bus->name, __func__, dev_name(dev), drv->name);
442 goto done;
443
444 probe_failed:
445 dma_deconfigure(dev);
446 dma_failed:
447 if (dev->bus)
448 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
449 BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND, dev);
450 pinctrl_bind_failed:
451 device_links_no_driver(dev);
452 devres_release_all(dev);
453 driver_sysfs_remove(dev);
454 dev->driver = NULL;
455 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
456 if (dev->pm_domain && dev->pm_domain->dismiss)
457 dev->pm_domain->dismiss(dev);
458 pm_runtime_reinit(dev);
459
460 switch (ret) {
461 case -EPROBE_DEFER:
462 /* Driver requested deferred probing */
463 dev_dbg(dev, "Driver %s requests probe deferral\n", drv->name);
464 driver_deferred_probe_add(dev);
465 /* Did a trigger occur while probing? Need to re-trigger if yes */
466 if (local_trigger_count != atomic_read(&deferred_trigger_count))
467 driver_deferred_probe_trigger();
468 break;
469 case -ENODEV:
470 case -ENXIO:
471 pr_debug("%s: probe of %s rejects match %d\n",
472 drv->name, dev_name(dev), ret);
473 break;
474 default:
475 /* driver matched but the probe failed */
476 printk(KERN_WARNING
477 "%s: probe of %s failed with error %d\n",
478 drv->name, dev_name(dev), ret);
479 }
480 /*
481 * Ignore errors returned by ->probe so that the next driver can try
482 * its luck.
483 */
484 ret = 0;
485 done:
486 atomic_dec(&probe_count);
487 wake_up(&probe_waitqueue);
488 return ret;
489 }
490
491 /**
492 * driver_probe_done
493 * Determine if the probe sequence is finished or not.
494 *
495 * Should somehow figure out how to use a semaphore, not an atomic variable...
496 */
497 int driver_probe_done(void)
498 {
499 pr_debug("%s: probe_count = %d\n", __func__,
500 atomic_read(&probe_count));
501 if (atomic_read(&probe_count))
502 return -EBUSY;
503 return 0;
504 }
505
506 /**
507 * wait_for_device_probe
508 * Wait for device probing to be completed.
509 */
510 void wait_for_device_probe(void)
511 {
512 /* wait for the deferred probe workqueue to finish */
513 flush_work(&deferred_probe_work);
514
515 /* wait for the known devices to complete their probing */
516 wait_event(probe_waitqueue, atomic_read(&probe_count) == 0);
517 async_synchronize_full();
518 }
519 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wait_for_device_probe);
520
521 /**
522 * driver_probe_device - attempt to bind device & driver together
523 * @drv: driver to bind a device to
524 * @dev: device to try to bind to the driver
525 *
526 * This function returns -ENODEV if the device is not registered,
527 * 1 if the device is bound successfully and 0 otherwise.
528 *
529 * This function must be called with @dev lock held. When called for a
530 * USB interface, @dev->parent lock must be held as well.
531 *
532 * If the device has a parent, runtime-resume the parent before driver probing.
533 */
534 int driver_probe_device(struct device_driver *drv, struct device *dev)
535 {
536 int ret = 0;
537
538 if (!device_is_registered(dev))
539 return -ENODEV;
540
541 pr_debug("bus: '%s': %s: matched device %s with driver %s\n",
542 drv->bus->name, __func__, dev_name(dev), drv->name);
543
544 pm_runtime_get_suppliers(dev);
545 if (dev->parent)
546 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->parent);
547
548 pm_runtime_barrier(dev);
549 ret = really_probe(dev, drv);
550 pm_request_idle(dev);
551
552 if (dev->parent)
553 pm_runtime_put(dev->parent);
554
555 pm_runtime_put_suppliers(dev);
556 return ret;
557 }
558
559 bool driver_allows_async_probing(struct device_driver *drv)
560 {
561 switch (drv->probe_type) {
562 case PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS:
563 return true;
564
565 case PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS:
566 return false;
567
568 default:
569 if (module_requested_async_probing(drv->owner))
570 return true;
571
572 return false;
573 }
574 }
575
576 struct device_attach_data {
577 struct device *dev;
578
579 /*
580 * Indicates whether we are are considering asynchronous probing or
581 * not. Only initial binding after device or driver registration
582 * (including deferral processing) may be done asynchronously, the
583 * rest is always synchronous, as we expect it is being done by
584 * request from userspace.
585 */
586 bool check_async;
587
588 /*
589 * Indicates if we are binding synchronous or asynchronous drivers.
590 * When asynchronous probing is enabled we'll execute 2 passes
591 * over drivers: first pass doing synchronous probing and second
592 * doing asynchronous probing (if synchronous did not succeed -
593 * most likely because there was no driver requiring synchronous
594 * probing - and we found asynchronous driver during first pass).
595 * The 2 passes are done because we can't shoot asynchronous
596 * probe for given device and driver from bus_for_each_drv() since
597 * driver pointer is not guaranteed to stay valid once
598 * bus_for_each_drv() iterates to the next driver on the bus.
599 */
600 bool want_async;
601
602 /*
603 * We'll set have_async to 'true' if, while scanning for matching
604 * driver, we'll encounter one that requests asynchronous probing.
605 */
606 bool have_async;
607 };
608
609 static int __device_attach_driver(struct device_driver *drv, void *_data)
610 {
611 struct device_attach_data *data = _data;
612 struct device *dev = data->dev;
613 bool async_allowed;
614 int ret;
615
616 /*
617 * Check if device has already been claimed. This may
618 * happen with driver loading, device discovery/registration,
619 * and deferred probe processing happens all at once with
620 * multiple threads.
621 */
622 if (dev->driver)
623 return -EBUSY;
624
625 ret = driver_match_device(drv, dev);
626 if (ret == 0) {
627 /* no match */
628 return 0;
629 } else if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
630 dev_dbg(dev, "Device match requests probe deferral\n");
631 driver_deferred_probe_add(dev);
632 } else if (ret < 0) {
633 dev_dbg(dev, "Bus failed to match device: %d", ret);
634 return ret;
635 } /* ret > 0 means positive match */
636
637 async_allowed = driver_allows_async_probing(drv);
638
639 if (async_allowed)
640 data->have_async = true;
641
642 if (data->check_async && async_allowed != data->want_async)
643 return 0;
644
645 return driver_probe_device(drv, dev);
646 }
647
648 static void __device_attach_async_helper(void *_dev, async_cookie_t cookie)
649 {
650 struct device *dev = _dev;
651 struct device_attach_data data = {
652 .dev = dev,
653 .check_async = true,
654 .want_async = true,
655 };
656
657 device_lock(dev);
658
659 if (dev->parent)
660 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->parent);
661
662 bus_for_each_drv(dev->bus, NULL, &data, __device_attach_driver);
663 dev_dbg(dev, "async probe completed\n");
664
665 pm_request_idle(dev);
666
667 if (dev->parent)
668 pm_runtime_put(dev->parent);
669
670 device_unlock(dev);
671
672 put_device(dev);
673 }
674
675 static int __device_attach(struct device *dev, bool allow_async)
676 {
677 int ret = 0;
678
679 device_lock(dev);
680 if (dev->driver) {
681 if (device_is_bound(dev)) {
682 ret = 1;
683 goto out_unlock;
684 }
685 ret = device_bind_driver(dev);
686 if (ret == 0)
687 ret = 1;
688 else {
689 dev->driver = NULL;
690 ret = 0;
691 }
692 } else {
693 struct device_attach_data data = {
694 .dev = dev,
695 .check_async = allow_async,
696 .want_async = false,
697 };
698
699 if (dev->parent)
700 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->parent);
701
702 ret = bus_for_each_drv(dev->bus, NULL, &data,
703 __device_attach_driver);
704 if (!ret && allow_async && data.have_async) {
705 /*
706 * If we could not find appropriate driver
707 * synchronously and we are allowed to do
708 * async probes and there are drivers that
709 * want to probe asynchronously, we'll
710 * try them.
711 */
712 dev_dbg(dev, "scheduling asynchronous probe\n");
713 get_device(dev);
714 async_schedule(__device_attach_async_helper, dev);
715 } else {
716 pm_request_idle(dev);
717 }
718
719 if (dev->parent)
720 pm_runtime_put(dev->parent);
721 }
722 out_unlock:
723 device_unlock(dev);
724 return ret;
725 }
726
727 /**
728 * device_attach - try to attach device to a driver.
729 * @dev: device.
730 *
731 * Walk the list of drivers that the bus has and call
732 * driver_probe_device() for each pair. If a compatible
733 * pair is found, break out and return.
734 *
735 * Returns 1 if the device was bound to a driver;
736 * 0 if no matching driver was found;
737 * -ENODEV if the device is not registered.
738 *
739 * When called for a USB interface, @dev->parent lock must be held.
740 */
741 int device_attach(struct device *dev)
742 {
743 return __device_attach(dev, false);
744 }
745 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_attach);
746
747 void device_initial_probe(struct device *dev)
748 {
749 __device_attach(dev, true);
750 }
751
752 static int __driver_attach(struct device *dev, void *data)
753 {
754 struct device_driver *drv = data;
755 int ret;
756
757 /*
758 * Lock device and try to bind to it. We drop the error
759 * here and always return 0, because we need to keep trying
760 * to bind to devices and some drivers will return an error
761 * simply if it didn't support the device.
762 *
763 * driver_probe_device() will spit a warning if there
764 * is an error.
765 */
766
767 ret = driver_match_device(drv, dev);
768 if (ret == 0) {
769 /* no match */
770 return 0;
771 } else if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
772 dev_dbg(dev, "Device match requests probe deferral\n");
773 driver_deferred_probe_add(dev);
774 } else if (ret < 0) {
775 dev_dbg(dev, "Bus failed to match device: %d", ret);
776 return ret;
777 } /* ret > 0 means positive match */
778
779 if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
780 device_lock(dev->parent);
781 device_lock(dev);
782 if (!dev->driver)
783 driver_probe_device(drv, dev);
784 device_unlock(dev);
785 if (dev->parent)
786 device_unlock(dev->parent);
787
788 return 0;
789 }
790
791 /**
792 * driver_attach - try to bind driver to devices.
793 * @drv: driver.
794 *
795 * Walk the list of devices that the bus has on it and try to
796 * match the driver with each one. If driver_probe_device()
797 * returns 0 and the @dev->driver is set, we've found a
798 * compatible pair.
799 */
800 int driver_attach(struct device_driver *drv)
801 {
802 return bus_for_each_dev(drv->bus, NULL, drv, __driver_attach);
803 }
804 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_attach);
805
806 /*
807 * __device_release_driver() must be called with @dev lock held.
808 * When called for a USB interface, @dev->parent lock must be held as well.
809 */
810 static void __device_release_driver(struct device *dev, struct device *parent)
811 {
812 struct device_driver *drv;
813
814 drv = dev->driver;
815 if (drv) {
816 while (device_links_busy(dev)) {
817 device_unlock(dev);
818 if (parent)
819 device_unlock(parent);
820
821 device_links_unbind_consumers(dev);
822 if (parent)
823 device_lock(parent);
824
825 device_lock(dev);
826 /*
827 * A concurrent invocation of the same function might
828 * have released the driver successfully while this one
829 * was waiting, so check for that.
830 */
831 if (dev->driver != drv)
832 return;
833 }
834
835 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
836 pm_runtime_clean_up_links(dev);
837
838 driver_sysfs_remove(dev);
839
840 if (dev->bus)
841 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
842 BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER,
843 dev);
844
845 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
846
847 if (dev->bus && dev->bus->remove)
848 dev->bus->remove(dev);
849 else if (drv->remove)
850 drv->remove(dev);
851
852 device_links_driver_cleanup(dev);
853
854 devres_release_all(dev);
855 dma_deconfigure(dev);
856 dev->driver = NULL;
857 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
858 if (dev->pm_domain && dev->pm_domain->dismiss)
859 dev->pm_domain->dismiss(dev);
860 pm_runtime_reinit(dev);
861
862 klist_remove(&dev->p->knode_driver);
863 device_pm_check_callbacks(dev);
864 if (dev->bus)
865 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
866 BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER,
867 dev);
868
869 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_UNBIND);
870 }
871 }
872
873 void device_release_driver_internal(struct device *dev,
874 struct device_driver *drv,
875 struct device *parent)
876 {
877 if (parent)
878 device_lock(parent);
879
880 device_lock(dev);
881 if (!drv || drv == dev->driver)
882 __device_release_driver(dev, parent);
883
884 device_unlock(dev);
885 if (parent)
886 device_unlock(parent);
887 }
888
889 /**
890 * device_release_driver - manually detach device from driver.
891 * @dev: device.
892 *
893 * Manually detach device from driver.
894 * When called for a USB interface, @dev->parent lock must be held.
895 *
896 * If this function is to be called with @dev->parent lock held, ensure that
897 * the device's consumers are unbound in advance or that their locks can be
898 * acquired under the @dev->parent lock.
899 */
900 void device_release_driver(struct device *dev)
901 {
902 /*
903 * If anyone calls device_release_driver() recursively from
904 * within their ->remove callback for the same device, they
905 * will deadlock right here.
906 */
907 device_release_driver_internal(dev, NULL, NULL);
908 }
909 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_release_driver);
910
911 /**
912 * driver_detach - detach driver from all devices it controls.
913 * @drv: driver.
914 */
915 void driver_detach(struct device_driver *drv)
916 {
917 struct device_private *dev_prv;
918 struct device *dev;
919
920 if (driver_allows_async_probing(drv))
921 async_synchronize_full();
922
923 for (;;) {
924 spin_lock(&drv->p->klist_devices.k_lock);
925 if (list_empty(&drv->p->klist_devices.k_list)) {
926 spin_unlock(&drv->p->klist_devices.k_lock);
927 break;
928 }
929 dev_prv = list_entry(drv->p->klist_devices.k_list.prev,
930 struct device_private,
931 knode_driver.n_node);
932 dev = dev_prv->device;
933 get_device(dev);
934 spin_unlock(&drv->p->klist_devices.k_lock);
935 device_release_driver_internal(dev, drv, dev->parent);
936 put_device(dev);
937 }
938 }