2 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
30 * Hardware documentation available from
31 * - http://www.t10.org/
32 * - http://www.t13.org/
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
38 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
39 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
40 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
46 #include <linux/libata.h>
47 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
48 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #define SECTOR_SIZE 512
54 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t
)(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
56 static struct ata_device
* __ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
57 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
);
58 static struct ata_device
* ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
59 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
);
60 static int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
, unsigned int channel
,
61 unsigned int id
, unsigned int lun
);
64 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
65 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
66 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
67 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
68 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
69 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
70 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
71 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
74 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage
[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
76 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN
- 2,
78 0, /* read retry count */
80 0, /* write retry count */
84 static const u8 def_cache_mpage
[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
87 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
88 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
89 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
93 static const u8 def_control_mpage
[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
95 CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2,
96 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
97 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
98 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
99 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
103 * libata transport template. libata doesn't do real transport stuff.
104 * It just needs the eh_timed_out hook.
106 static struct scsi_transport_template ata_scsi_transport_template
= {
107 .eh_strategy_handler
= ata_scsi_error
,
108 .eh_timed_out
= ata_scsi_timed_out
,
109 .user_scan
= ata_scsi_user_scan
,
113 static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
114 void (*done
)(struct scsi_cmnd
*))
116 ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
117 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
122 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
123 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
124 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
125 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
126 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
128 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
129 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
130 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
131 * bootable if this is not used.
134 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
139 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, struct block_device
*bdev
,
140 sector_t capacity
, int geom
[])
144 sector_div(capacity
, 255*63);
151 * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
152 * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
153 * @arg: User buffer area for identify data
156 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
159 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
161 static int ata_get_identity(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, void __user
*arg
)
163 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
164 struct ata_device
*dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
165 u16 __user
*dst
= arg
;
171 if (copy_to_user(dst
, dev
->id
, ATA_ID_WORDS
* sizeof(u16
)))
174 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_PROD
, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
);
175 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_PROD
, buf
, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
))
178 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_FW_REV
, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
);
179 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_FW_REV
, buf
, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
))
182 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
183 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_SERNO
, buf
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
))
190 * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
191 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
192 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
195 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
198 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
200 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, void __user
*arg
)
203 u8 scsi_cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
204 u8 args
[4], *argbuf
= NULL
, *sensebuf
= NULL
;
206 enum dma_data_direction data_dir
;
212 if (copy_from_user(args
, arg
, sizeof(args
)))
215 sensebuf
= kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, GFP_NOIO
);
219 memset(scsi_cmd
, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd
));
222 argsize
= SECTOR_SIZE
* args
[3];
223 argbuf
= kmalloc(argsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
224 if (argbuf
== NULL
) {
229 scsi_cmd
[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
230 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
231 block count in sector count field */
232 data_dir
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
234 scsi_cmd
[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
235 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
239 scsi_cmd
[0] = ATA_16
;
241 scsi_cmd
[4] = args
[2];
242 if (args
[0] == WIN_SMART
) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too... */
243 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[3];
244 scsi_cmd
[8] = args
[1];
248 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[1];
250 scsi_cmd
[14] = args
[0];
252 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
253 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
254 cmd_result
= scsi_execute(scsidev
, scsi_cmd
, data_dir
, argbuf
, argsize
,
255 sensebuf
, (10*HZ
), 5, 0);
257 if (driver_byte(cmd_result
) == DRIVER_SENSE
) {/* sense data available */
258 u8
*desc
= sensebuf
+ 8;
259 cmd_result
&= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
261 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
262 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
263 if (cmd_result
& SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
) {
264 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr
;
265 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
,
267 if (sshdr
.sense_key
==0 &&
268 sshdr
.asc
==0 && sshdr
.ascq
==0)
269 cmd_result
&= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
272 /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
273 if (sensebuf
[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
274 desc
[0] == 0x09 ) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
275 args
[0] = desc
[13]; /* status */
276 args
[1] = desc
[3]; /* error */
277 args
[2] = desc
[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
278 if (copy_to_user(arg
, args
, sizeof(args
)))
290 && copy_to_user(arg
+ sizeof(args
), argbuf
, argsize
))
299 * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
300 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
301 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
304 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
307 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
309 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, void __user
*arg
)
312 u8 scsi_cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
313 u8 args
[7], *sensebuf
= NULL
;
319 if (copy_from_user(args
, arg
, sizeof(args
)))
322 sensebuf
= kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, GFP_NOIO
);
326 memset(scsi_cmd
, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd
));
327 scsi_cmd
[0] = ATA_16
;
328 scsi_cmd
[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
329 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
330 scsi_cmd
[4] = args
[1];
331 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[2];
332 scsi_cmd
[8] = args
[3];
333 scsi_cmd
[10] = args
[4];
334 scsi_cmd
[12] = args
[5];
335 scsi_cmd
[13] = args
[6] & 0x4f;
336 scsi_cmd
[14] = args
[0];
338 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
339 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
340 cmd_result
= scsi_execute(scsidev
, scsi_cmd
, DMA_NONE
, NULL
, 0,
341 sensebuf
, (10*HZ
), 5, 0);
343 if (driver_byte(cmd_result
) == DRIVER_SENSE
) {/* sense data available */
344 u8
*desc
= sensebuf
+ 8;
345 cmd_result
&= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
347 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
348 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
349 if (cmd_result
& SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
) {
350 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr
;
351 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
,
353 if (sshdr
.sense_key
==0 &&
354 sshdr
.asc
==0 && sshdr
.ascq
==0)
355 cmd_result
&= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
358 /* Send userspace ATA registers */
359 if (sensebuf
[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
360 desc
[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
361 args
[0] = desc
[13]; /* status */
362 args
[1] = desc
[3]; /* error */
363 args
[2] = desc
[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
364 args
[3] = desc
[7]; /* lbal */
365 args
[4] = desc
[9]; /* lbam */
366 args
[5] = desc
[11]; /* lbah */
367 args
[6] = desc
[12]; /* select */
368 if (copy_to_user(arg
, args
, sizeof(args
)))
383 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, int cmd
, void __user
*arg
)
385 int val
= -EINVAL
, rc
= -EINVAL
;
388 case ATA_IOC_GET_IO32
:
390 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &val
, 1))
394 case ATA_IOC_SET_IO32
:
395 val
= (unsigned long) arg
;
400 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY
:
401 return ata_get_identity(scsidev
, arg
);
404 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
406 return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev
, arg
);
408 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK
:
409 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
411 return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev
, arg
);
422 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
423 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
424 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
425 * @done: SCSI command completion function
427 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
428 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
429 * ATA command sent to the hardware.
431 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
432 * portions of the structure with information on the
436 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
439 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
441 static struct ata_queued_cmd
*ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device
*dev
,
442 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
443 void (*done
)(struct scsi_cmnd
*))
445 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
447 qc
= ata_qc_new_init(dev
);
452 qc
->__sg
= scsi_sglist(cmd
);
453 qc
->n_elem
= scsi_sg_count(cmd
);
455 cmd
->result
= (DID_OK
<< 16) | (QUEUE_FULL
<< 1);
463 * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
464 * @id: id of the port in question
465 * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
467 * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
468 * that they have some idea what really happened at the non
469 * make-believe layer.
472 * inherited from caller
474 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
476 u8 stat
= tf
->command
, err
= tf
->feature
;
478 printk(KERN_WARNING
"ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id
, stat
);
479 if (stat
& ATA_BUSY
) {
480 printk("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */
482 if (stat
& 0x40) printk("DriveReady ");
483 if (stat
& 0x20) printk("DeviceFault ");
484 if (stat
& 0x10) printk("SeekComplete ");
485 if (stat
& 0x08) printk("DataRequest ");
486 if (stat
& 0x04) printk("CorrectedError ");
487 if (stat
& 0x02) printk("Index ");
488 if (stat
& 0x01) printk("Error ");
492 printk(KERN_WARNING
"ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id
, err
);
493 if (err
& 0x04) printk("DriveStatusError ");
495 if (err
& 0x04) printk("BadCRC ");
496 else printk("Sector ");
498 if (err
& 0x40) printk("UncorrectableError ");
499 if (err
& 0x10) printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
500 if (err
& 0x02) printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
501 if (err
& 0x01) printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
508 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
509 * @id: ATA device number
510 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
511 * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
512 * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
513 * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
514 * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
515 * @verbose: be verbose
517 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to
518 * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
519 * format sense blocks.
522 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
524 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id
, u8 drv_stat
, u8 drv_err
, u8
*sk
,
525 u8
*asc
, u8
*ascq
, int verbose
)
529 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
530 static const unsigned char sense_table
[][4] = {
532 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
534 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
536 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device fault Hardware error
537 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
538 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00}, // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
539 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
540 {0x37, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unit offline Not ready
542 {0x09, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
543 /* Bad address mark */
544 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x13, 0x00}, // Address mark not found Address mark not found for data field
546 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x00, 0x00}, // Track 0 not found Hardware error
548 {0x04, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x00, 0x00}, // Aborted command Aborted command
549 /* Media change request */
550 {0x08, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00}, // Media change request FIXME: faking offline
552 {0x10, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x14, 0x00}, // ID not found Recorded entity not found
554 {0x08, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00}, // Media change FIXME: faking offline
556 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x04}, // Uncorrectable ECC error Unrecovered read error
557 /* BBD - block marked bad */
558 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x04}, // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
559 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
561 static const unsigned char stat_table
[][4] = {
562 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
563 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00}, // Busy, fake parity for now
564 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device fault
565 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00}, // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
566 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x00}, // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
567 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
571 * Is this an error we can process/parse
573 if (drv_stat
& ATA_BUSY
) {
574 drv_err
= 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
578 /* Look for drv_err */
579 for (i
= 0; sense_table
[i
][0] != 0xFF; i
++) {
580 /* Look for best matches first */
581 if ((sense_table
[i
][0] & drv_err
) ==
583 *sk
= sense_table
[i
][1];
584 *asc
= sense_table
[i
][2];
585 *ascq
= sense_table
[i
][3];
589 /* No immediate match */
591 printk(KERN_WARNING
"ata%u: no sense translation for "
592 "error 0x%02x\n", id
, drv_err
);
595 /* Fall back to interpreting status bits */
596 for (i
= 0; stat_table
[i
][0] != 0xFF; i
++) {
597 if (stat_table
[i
][0] & drv_stat
) {
598 *sk
= stat_table
[i
][1];
599 *asc
= stat_table
[i
][2];
600 *ascq
= stat_table
[i
][3];
604 /* No error? Undecoded? */
606 printk(KERN_WARNING
"ata%u: no sense translation for "
607 "status: 0x%02x\n", id
, drv_stat
);
609 /* We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
610 that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly */
611 *sk
= ABORTED_COMMAND
;
617 printk(KERN_ERR
"ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x "
618 "to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
619 id
, drv_stat
, drv_err
, *sk
, *asc
, *ascq
);
624 * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
625 * @qc: Command that completed.
627 * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
628 * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless
629 * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
630 * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
631 * block. Clear sense key, ASC & ASCQ if there is no error.
636 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
638 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
639 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->result_tf
;
640 unsigned char *sb
= cmd
->sense_buffer
;
641 unsigned char *desc
= sb
+ 8;
642 int verbose
= qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
== NULL
;
644 memset(sb
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
646 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
649 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
650 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
653 tf
->command
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DF
| ATA_ERR
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
654 ata_to_sense_error(qc
->ap
->print_id
, tf
->command
, tf
->feature
,
655 &sb
[1], &sb
[2], &sb
[3], verbose
);
660 * Sense data is current and format is descriptor.
666 /* set length of additional sense data */
671 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
674 desc
[3] = tf
->feature
; /* == error reg */
679 desc
[12] = tf
->device
;
680 desc
[13] = tf
->command
; /* == status reg */
683 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
686 if (tf
->flags
& ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
) {
688 desc
[4] = tf
->hob_nsect
;
689 desc
[6] = tf
->hob_lbal
;
690 desc
[8] = tf
->hob_lbam
;
691 desc
[10] = tf
->hob_lbah
;
696 * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
697 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
699 * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor
700 * format is used to accomodate LBA48 block address.
705 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
707 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
708 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
709 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->result_tf
;
710 unsigned char *sb
= cmd
->sense_buffer
;
711 unsigned char *desc
= sb
+ 8;
712 int verbose
= qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
== NULL
;
715 memset(sb
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
717 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
719 /* sense data is current and format is descriptor */
722 /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
723 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
726 tf
->command
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DF
| ATA_ERR
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
727 ata_to_sense_error(qc
->ap
->print_id
, tf
->command
, tf
->feature
,
728 &sb
[1], &sb
[2], &sb
[3], verbose
);
732 block
= ata_tf_read_block(&qc
->result_tf
, dev
);
734 /* information sense data descriptor */
739 desc
[2] |= 0x80; /* valid */
740 desc
[6] = block
>> 40;
741 desc
[7] = block
>> 32;
742 desc
[8] = block
>> 24;
743 desc
[9] = block
>> 16;
744 desc
[10] = block
>> 8;
748 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
750 sdev
->use_10_for_rw
= 1;
751 sdev
->use_10_for_ms
= 1;
753 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
754 * it needs to see every deferred qc. Set dev_blocked to 1 to
755 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
758 sdev
->max_device_blocked
= 1;
761 static void ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
762 struct ata_device
*dev
)
764 /* configure max sectors */
765 blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev
->request_queue
, dev
->max_sectors
);
767 /* SATA DMA transfers must be multiples of 4 byte, so
768 * we need to pad ATAPI transfers using an extra sg.
769 * Decrement max hw segments accordingly.
771 if (dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
) {
772 struct request_queue
*q
= sdev
->request_queue
;
773 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q
, q
->max_hw_segments
- 1);
776 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NCQ
) {
779 depth
= min(sdev
->host
->can_queue
, ata_id_queue_depth(dev
->id
));
780 depth
= min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE
- 1, depth
);
781 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev
, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG
, depth
);
786 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
787 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
789 * This is called before we actually start reading
790 * and writing to the device, to configure certain
791 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
794 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
797 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
799 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
800 struct ata_device
*dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
802 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev
);
804 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(sdev
->request_queue
, LIBATA_MAX_PRD
);
806 sdev
->manage_start_stop
= 1;
809 ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev
, dev
);
811 return 0; /* scsi layer doesn't check return value, sigh */
815 * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
816 * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
818 * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If
819 * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
820 * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
821 * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
822 * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
826 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
828 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
830 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
832 struct ata_device
*dev
;
834 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
837 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
838 dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
839 if (dev
&& dev
->sdev
) {
840 /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
842 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH
;
843 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
845 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
849 * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
850 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
851 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
853 * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
854 * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
858 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
861 * Newly configured queue depth.
863 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, int queue_depth
)
865 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
866 struct ata_device
*dev
;
869 if (queue_depth
< 1 || queue_depth
== sdev
->queue_depth
)
870 return sdev
->queue_depth
;
872 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
873 if (!dev
|| !ata_dev_enabled(dev
))
874 return sdev
->queue_depth
;
877 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
878 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF
;
879 if (queue_depth
== 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev
)) {
880 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF
;
883 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
885 /* limit and apply queue depth */
886 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, sdev
->host
->can_queue
);
887 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, ata_id_queue_depth(dev
->id
));
888 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, ATA_MAX_QUEUE
- 1);
890 if (sdev
->queue_depth
== queue_depth
)
893 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev
, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG
, queue_depth
);
897 /* XXX: for spindown warning */
898 static void ata_delayed_done_timerfn(unsigned long arg
)
900 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= (void *)arg
;
902 scmd
->scsi_done(scmd
);
905 /* XXX: for spindown warning */
906 static void ata_delayed_done(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
)
908 static struct timer_list timer
;
910 setup_timer(&timer
, ata_delayed_done_timerfn
, (unsigned long)scmd
);
911 mod_timer(&timer
, jiffies
+ 5 * HZ
);
915 * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
916 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
918 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
919 * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
920 * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
921 * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
924 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
927 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
929 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
931 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
932 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
933 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
935 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 5)
938 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
;
939 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
941 ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
944 goto invalid_fld
; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
945 if (((cdb
[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0)
946 goto invalid_fld
; /* power conditions not supported */
948 if (qc
->dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_SKIP_PM
) {
949 /* the device lacks PM support, finish without doing anything */
950 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
955 tf
->nsect
= 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
957 if (qc
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA
) {
958 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
963 tf
->device
|= ATA_LBA
;
966 tf
->lbal
= 0x1; /* sect */
967 tf
->lbam
= 0x0; /* cyl low */
968 tf
->lbah
= 0x0; /* cyl high */
971 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
; /* READ VERIFY */
973 /* XXX: This is for backward compatibility, will be
974 * removed. Read Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
977 if ((qc
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN
) &&
978 (system_state
== SYSTEM_HALT
||
979 system_state
== SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
)) {
980 static unsigned long warned
= 0;
982 if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &warned
)) {
983 ata_dev_printk(qc
->dev
, KERN_WARNING
,
984 "DISK MIGHT NOT BE SPUN DOWN PROPERLY. "
985 "UPDATE SHUTDOWN UTILITY\n");
986 ata_dev_printk(qc
->dev
, KERN_WARNING
,
987 "For more info, visit "
988 "http://linux-ata.org/shutdown.html\n");
990 /* ->scsi_done is not used, use it for
991 * delayed completion.
993 scmd
->scsi_done
= qc
->scsidone
;
994 qc
->scsidone
= ata_delayed_done
;
996 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1000 /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1001 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
;
1005 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1006 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1007 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1008 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1014 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
1015 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1021 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1022 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1024 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1028 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1031 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1033 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1035 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1037 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
1038 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1040 if (qc
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT
)
1041 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT
;
1043 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FLUSH
;
1049 * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1050 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1052 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1056 * @plen: the transfer length
1058 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1063 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1065 lba
|= ((u64
)(cdb
[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1066 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 8;
1067 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]);
1076 * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1077 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1079 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1083 * @plen: the transfer length
1085 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1090 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1092 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 24;
1093 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]) << 16;
1094 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[4]) << 8;
1095 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[5]);
1097 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[7]) << 8;
1098 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[8]);
1105 * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1106 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1108 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1112 * @plen: the transfer length
1114 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1119 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1121 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 56;
1122 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]) << 48;
1123 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[4]) << 40;
1124 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[5]) << 32;
1125 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[6]) << 24;
1126 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[7]) << 16;
1127 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[8]) << 8;
1128 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[9]);
1130 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[10]) << 24;
1131 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[11]) << 16;
1132 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[12]) << 8;
1133 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[13]);
1140 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1141 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1143 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1146 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1149 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1151 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1153 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1154 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1155 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
1156 u64 dev_sectors
= qc
->dev
->n_sectors
;
1157 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1161 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
1162 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1164 if (cdb
[0] == VERIFY
) {
1165 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 10)
1167 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1168 } else if (cdb
[0] == VERIFY_16
) {
1169 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)
1171 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1177 if (block
>= dev_sectors
)
1179 if ((block
+ n_block
) > dev_sectors
)
1182 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA
) {
1183 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
1185 if (lba_28_ok(block
, n_block
)) {
1187 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
;
1188 tf
->device
|= (block
>> 24) & 0xf;
1189 } else if (lba_48_ok(block
, n_block
)) {
1190 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA48
))
1194 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
1195 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT
;
1197 tf
->hob_nsect
= (n_block
>> 8) & 0xff;
1199 tf
->hob_lbah
= (block
>> 40) & 0xff;
1200 tf
->hob_lbam
= (block
>> 32) & 0xff;
1201 tf
->hob_lbal
= (block
>> 24) & 0xff;
1203 /* request too large even for LBA48 */
1206 tf
->nsect
= n_block
& 0xff;
1208 tf
->lbah
= (block
>> 16) & 0xff;
1209 tf
->lbam
= (block
>> 8) & 0xff;
1210 tf
->lbal
= block
& 0xff;
1212 tf
->device
|= ATA_LBA
;
1215 u32 sect
, head
, cyl
, track
;
1217 if (!lba_28_ok(block
, n_block
))
1220 /* Convert LBA to CHS */
1221 track
= (u32
)block
/ dev
->sectors
;
1222 cyl
= track
/ dev
->heads
;
1223 head
= track
% dev
->heads
;
1224 sect
= (u32
)block
% dev
->sectors
+ 1;
1226 DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1227 (u32
)block
, track
, cyl
, head
, sect
);
1229 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1233 if ((cyl
>> 16) || (head
>> 4) || (sect
>> 8) || (!sect
))
1236 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
;
1237 tf
->nsect
= n_block
& 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1240 tf
->lbah
= cyl
>> 8;
1247 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
1248 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1252 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x0);
1253 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1257 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1262 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1263 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1265 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1266 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1267 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1270 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1271 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1274 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1277 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1279 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1281 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1282 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1283 unsigned int tf_flags
= 0;
1288 if (cdb
[0] == WRITE_10
|| cdb
[0] == WRITE_6
|| cdb
[0] == WRITE_16
)
1289 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
1291 /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1295 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 10))
1297 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1298 if (unlikely(cdb
[1] & (1 << 3)))
1299 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_FUA
;
1303 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 6))
1305 scsi_6_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1307 /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1308 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1315 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16))
1317 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1318 if (unlikely(cdb
[1] & (1 << 3)))
1319 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_FUA
;
1322 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1326 /* Check and compose ATA command */
1328 /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1329 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1330 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1331 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1333 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1337 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_IO
;
1338 qc
->nbytes
= n_block
* ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
1340 rc
= ata_build_rw_tf(&qc
->tf
, qc
->dev
, block
, n_block
, tf_flags
,
1342 if (likely(rc
== 0))
1347 /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1349 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
1350 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1354 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x0);
1355 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1359 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1363 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1365 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1366 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1367 u8
*cdb
= cmd
->cmnd
;
1368 int need_sense
= (qc
->err_mask
!= 0);
1370 /* We snoop the SET_FEATURES - Write Cache ON/OFF command, and
1371 * schedule EH_REVALIDATE operation to update the IDENTIFY DEVICE
1374 if (ap
->ops
->error_handler
&& !need_sense
) {
1375 switch (qc
->tf
.command
) {
1376 case ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES
:
1377 if ((qc
->tf
.feature
== SETFEATURES_WC_ON
) ||
1378 (qc
->tf
.feature
== SETFEATURES_WC_OFF
)) {
1379 ap
->link
.eh_info
.action
|= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE
;
1380 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
1384 case ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS
: /* CHS translation changed */
1385 case ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI
: /* multi_count changed */
1386 ap
->link
.eh_info
.action
|= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE
;
1387 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
1392 /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1393 * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we
1394 * generate because the user forced us to, a check condition
1395 * is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1396 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1397 * was no error, SK, ASC and ASCQ will all be zero.
1399 if (((cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) || (cdb
[0] == ATA_12
)) &&
1400 ((cdb
[2] & 0x20) || need_sense
)) {
1401 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
1404 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1406 /* TODO: decide which descriptor format to use
1407 * for 48b LBA devices and call that here
1408 * instead of the fixed desc, which is only
1409 * good for smaller LBA (and maybe CHS?)
1412 ata_gen_ata_sense(qc
);
1416 /* XXX: track spindown state for spindown skipping and warning */
1417 if (unlikely(qc
->tf
.command
== ATA_CMD_STANDBY
||
1418 qc
->tf
.command
== ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
))
1419 qc
->dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN
;
1420 else if (likely(system_state
!= SYSTEM_HALT
&&
1421 system_state
!= SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
))
1422 qc
->dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN
;
1424 if (need_sense
&& !ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
1425 ata_dump_status(ap
->print_id
, &qc
->result_tf
);
1433 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1434 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1435 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
1436 * @done: SCSI command completion function
1437 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1439 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1440 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1441 * command, rather than handled internally.
1443 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1444 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1446 * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1447 * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1448 * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1449 * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1453 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1456 * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1457 * needs to be deferred.
1459 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device
*dev
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
1460 void (*done
)(struct scsi_cmnd
*),
1461 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func
)
1463 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev
->link
->ap
;
1464 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
1469 qc
= ata_scsi_qc_new(dev
, cmd
, done
);
1473 /* data is present; dma-map it */
1474 if (cmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_FROM_DEVICE
||
1475 cmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
) {
1476 if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd
) < 1)) {
1477 ata_dev_printk(dev
, KERN_WARNING
,
1478 "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
1482 ata_sg_init(qc
, scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
));
1484 qc
->dma_dir
= cmd
->sc_data_direction
;
1487 qc
->complete_fn
= ata_scsi_qc_complete
;
1492 if (ap
->ops
->qc_defer
) {
1493 if ((rc
= ap
->ops
->qc_defer(qc
)))
1497 /* select device, send command to hardware */
1506 DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
1511 cmd
->result
= (DID_ERROR
<< 16);
1514 DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
1519 DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
1520 if (rc
== ATA_DEFER_LINK
)
1521 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY
;
1523 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY
;
1527 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
1528 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
1529 * @buf_out: Pointer to mapped area.
1531 * Maps buffer contained within SCSI command @cmd.
1534 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1537 * Length of response buffer.
1540 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u8
**buf_out
)
1543 unsigned int buflen
;
1545 struct scatterlist
*sg
= scsi_sglist(cmd
);
1548 buf
= kmap_atomic(sg
->page
, KM_IRQ0
) + sg
->offset
;
1549 buflen
= sg
->length
;
1560 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
1561 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
1562 * @buf: buffer to unmap
1564 * Unmaps response buffer contained within @cmd.
1567 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1570 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u8
*buf
)
1572 struct scatterlist
*sg
= scsi_sglist(cmd
);
1574 kunmap_atomic(buf
- sg
->offset
, KM_IRQ0
);
1578 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
1579 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1580 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
1582 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
1583 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
1584 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
1585 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
1586 * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
1587 * and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
1590 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1593 void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
,
1594 unsigned int (*actor
) (struct ata_scsi_args
*args
,
1595 u8
*rbuf
, unsigned int buflen
))
1598 unsigned int buflen
, rc
;
1599 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= args
->cmd
;
1601 buflen
= ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd
, &rbuf
);
1602 memset(rbuf
, 0, buflen
);
1603 rc
= actor(args
, rbuf
, buflen
);
1604 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd
, rbuf
);
1607 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1612 * ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET - helper to set values in SCSI response buffer
1613 * @idx: byte index into SCSI response buffer
1614 * @val: value to set
1616 * To be used by SCSI command simulator functions. This macros
1617 * expects two local variables, u8 *rbuf and unsigned int buflen,
1623 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(idx, val) do { \
1624 if ((idx) < buflen) rbuf[(idx)] = (u8)(val); \
1628 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
1629 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1630 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1631 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1633 * Returns standard device identification data associated
1634 * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
1637 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1640 unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
,
1641 unsigned int buflen
)
1646 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
1651 /* set scsi removeable (RMB) bit per ata bit */
1652 if (ata_id_removeable(args
->id
))
1657 memcpy(rbuf
, hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
1660 memcpy(&rbuf
[8], "ATA ", 8);
1661 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &rbuf
[16], ATA_ID_PROD
, 16);
1662 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &rbuf
[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV
, 4);
1663 if (rbuf
[32] == 0 || rbuf
[32] == ' ')
1664 memcpy(&rbuf
[32], "n/a ", 4);
1668 const u8 versions
[] = {
1669 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
1672 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
1675 0x60 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
1678 memcpy(rbuf
+ 59, versions
, sizeof(versions
));
1685 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
1686 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1687 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1688 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1690 * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
1693 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1696 unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
,
1697 unsigned int buflen
)
1699 const u8 pages
[] = {
1700 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
1701 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
1702 0x83 /* page 0x83, device ident page */
1704 rbuf
[3] = sizeof(pages
); /* number of supported VPD pages */
1707 memcpy(rbuf
+ 4, pages
, sizeof(pages
));
1713 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
1714 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1715 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1716 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1718 * Returns ATA device serial number.
1721 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1724 unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
,
1725 unsigned int buflen
)
1729 0x80, /* this page code */
1731 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
, /* page len */
1733 memcpy(rbuf
, hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
1735 if (buflen
> (ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
+ 4 - 1))
1736 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) &rbuf
[4],
1737 ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
1743 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
1744 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1745 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1746 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1748 * Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
1749 * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
1750 * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
1751 * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers.
1754 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1757 unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
,
1758 unsigned int buflen
)
1761 const int sat_model_serial_desc_len
= 68;
1763 rbuf
[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
1766 if (buflen
> (ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
+ num
+ 3)) {
1767 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
1769 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
1771 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
,
1772 ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
1773 num
+= ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
1775 if (buflen
> (sat_model_serial_desc_len
+ num
+ 3)) {
1776 /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
1777 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
1780 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len
;
1782 memcpy(rbuf
+ num
, "ATA ", 8);
1784 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
,
1785 ATA_ID_PROD
, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
);
1786 num
+= ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
;
1787 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
,
1788 ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
1789 num
+= ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
1791 rbuf
[3] = num
- 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
1796 * ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
1797 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1798 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1799 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1801 * Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
1804 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1807 unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
,
1808 unsigned int buflen
)
1811 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1817 memset(&pbuf
, 0, sizeof(pbuf
));
1818 memset(&tf
, 0, sizeof(tf
));
1820 pbuf
[1] = 0x89; /* our page code */
1821 pbuf
[2] = (0x238 >> 8); /* page size fixed at 238h */
1822 pbuf
[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
1824 memcpy(&pbuf
[8], "linux ", 8);
1825 memcpy(&pbuf
[16], "libata ", 16);
1826 memcpy(&pbuf
[32], DRV_VERSION
, 4);
1827 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &pbuf
[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV
, 4);
1829 /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
1831 tf
.command
= ATA_DRDY
; /* really, this is Status reg */
1835 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, 0, 1, &pbuf
[36]); /* TODO: PMP? */
1836 pbuf
[36] = 0x34; /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
1838 pbuf
[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA
;
1840 i
= min(buflen
, 60U);
1841 memcpy(rbuf
, &pbuf
[0], i
);
1847 memcpy(&rbuf
[60], &args
->id
[0], min(buflen
, 512U));
1852 * ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
1853 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1854 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1855 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1857 * No operation. Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
1858 * that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
1861 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1864 unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
,
1865 unsigned int buflen
)
1872 * ata_msense_push - Push data onto MODE SENSE data output buffer
1873 * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
1874 * @last: End of output data buffer
1875 * @buf: Pointer to BLOB being added to output buffer
1876 * @buflen: Length of BLOB
1878 * Store MODE SENSE data on an output buffer.
1884 static void ata_msense_push(u8
**ptr_io
, const u8
*last
,
1885 const u8
*buf
, unsigned int buflen
)
1889 if ((ptr
+ buflen
- 1) > last
)
1892 memcpy(ptr
, buf
, buflen
);
1900 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
1901 * @id: device IDENTIFY data
1902 * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
1903 * @last: End of output data buffer
1905 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
1906 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
1913 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16
*id
, u8
**ptr_io
,
1916 u8 page
[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
];
1918 memcpy(page
, def_cache_mpage
, sizeof(page
));
1919 if (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id
))
1920 page
[2] |= (1 << 2); /* write cache enable */
1921 if (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id
))
1922 page
[12] |= (1 << 5); /* disable read ahead */
1924 ata_msense_push(ptr_io
, last
, page
, sizeof(page
));
1925 return sizeof(page
);
1929 * ata_msense_ctl_mode - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
1930 * @dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
1931 * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
1932 * @last: End of output data buffer
1934 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
1940 static unsigned int ata_msense_ctl_mode(u8
**ptr_io
, const u8
*last
)
1942 ata_msense_push(ptr_io
, last
, def_control_mpage
,
1943 sizeof(def_control_mpage
));
1944 return sizeof(def_control_mpage
);
1948 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
1949 * @dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
1950 * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
1951 * @last: End of output data buffer
1953 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
1959 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8
**ptr_io
, const u8
*last
)
1962 ata_msense_push(ptr_io
, last
, def_rw_recovery_mpage
,
1963 sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage
));
1964 return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage
);
1968 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
1969 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
1971 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16
*id
)
1973 unsigned char model
[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
+ 1], fw
[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
+ 1];
1977 if (!ata_id_has_fua(id
))
1980 ata_id_c_string(id
, model
, ATA_ID_PROD
, sizeof(model
));
1981 ata_id_c_string(id
, fw
, ATA_ID_FW_REV
, sizeof(fw
));
1983 if (strcmp(model
, "Maxtor"))
1985 if (strcmp(fw
, "BANC1G10"))
1988 return 0; /* blacklisted */
1992 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
1993 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1994 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1995 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1997 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
1998 * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
1999 * descriptor for other device types.
2002 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2005 unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
,
2006 unsigned int buflen
)
2008 struct ata_device
*dev
= args
->dev
;
2009 u8
*scsicmd
= args
->cmd
->cmnd
, *p
, *last
;
2010 const u8 sat_blk_desc
[] = {
2011 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2013 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */
2016 unsigned int ebd
, page_control
, six_byte
, output_len
, alloc_len
, minlen
;
2021 six_byte
= (scsicmd
[0] == MODE_SENSE
);
2022 ebd
= !(scsicmd
[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2024 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2027 page_control
= scsicmd
[2] >> 6;
2028 switch (page_control
) {
2029 case 0: /* current */
2030 break; /* supported */
2032 goto saving_not_supp
;
2033 case 1: /* changeable */
2034 case 2: /* defaults */
2040 output_len
= 4 + (ebd
? 8 : 0);
2041 alloc_len
= scsicmd
[4];
2043 output_len
= 8 + (ebd
? 8 : 0);
2044 alloc_len
= (scsicmd
[7] << 8) + scsicmd
[8];
2046 minlen
= (alloc_len
< buflen
) ? alloc_len
: buflen
;
2048 p
= rbuf
+ output_len
;
2049 last
= rbuf
+ minlen
- 1;
2051 pg
= scsicmd
[2] & 0x3f;
2054 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2055 * subpages may be valid
2057 if (spg
&& (spg
!= ALL_SUB_MPAGES
))
2061 case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE
:
2062 output_len
+= ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p
, last
);
2066 output_len
+= ata_msense_caching(args
->id
, &p
, last
);
2069 case CONTROL_MPAGE
: {
2070 output_len
+= ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p
, last
);
2075 output_len
+= ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p
, last
);
2076 output_len
+= ata_msense_caching(args
->id
, &p
, last
);
2077 output_len
+= ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p
, last
);
2080 default: /* invalid page code */
2088 if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args
->id
) && (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA48
) &&
2089 (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_PIO
) || dev
->multi_count
))
2094 rbuf
[0] = output_len
;
2099 rbuf
[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc
);
2101 memcpy(rbuf
+ 4, sat_blk_desc
,
2102 sizeof(sat_blk_desc
));
2106 rbuf
[0] = output_len
>> 8;
2108 rbuf
[1] = output_len
;
2113 rbuf
[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc
);
2115 memcpy(rbuf
+ 8, sat_blk_desc
,
2116 sizeof(sat_blk_desc
));
2122 ata_scsi_set_sense(args
->cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
2123 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
2127 ata_scsi_set_sense(args
->cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x39, 0x0);
2128 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2133 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2134 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2135 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2136 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
2138 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2143 unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
,
2144 unsigned int buflen
)
2146 u64 last_lba
= args
->dev
->n_sectors
- 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2150 if (args
->cmd
->cmnd
[0] == READ_CAPACITY
) {
2151 if (last_lba
>= 0xffffffffULL
)
2152 last_lba
= 0xffffffff;
2154 /* sector count, 32-bit */
2155 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(0, last_lba
>> (8 * 3));
2156 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(1, last_lba
>> (8 * 2));
2157 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(2, last_lba
>> (8 * 1));
2158 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(3, last_lba
);
2161 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(6, ATA_SECT_SIZE
>> 8);
2162 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(7, ATA_SECT_SIZE
);
2164 /* sector count, 64-bit */
2165 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(0, last_lba
>> (8 * 7));
2166 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(1, last_lba
>> (8 * 6));
2167 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(2, last_lba
>> (8 * 5));
2168 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(3, last_lba
>> (8 * 4));
2169 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(4, last_lba
>> (8 * 3));
2170 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(5, last_lba
>> (8 * 2));
2171 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(6, last_lba
>> (8 * 1));
2172 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(7, last_lba
);
2175 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(10, ATA_SECT_SIZE
>> 8);
2176 ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(11, ATA_SECT_SIZE
);
2183 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2184 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2185 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2186 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
2188 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2191 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2194 unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
,
2195 unsigned int buflen
)
2198 rbuf
[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2204 * ata_scsi_set_sense - Set SCSI sense data and status
2205 * @cmd: SCSI request to be handled
2206 * @sk: SCSI-defined sense key
2207 * @asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
2208 * @ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
2210 * Helper function that builds a valid fixed format, current
2211 * response code and the given sense key (sk), additional sense
2212 * code (asc) and additional sense code qualifier (ascq) with
2213 * a SCSI command status of %SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION and
2214 * DRIVER_SENSE set in the upper bits of scsi_cmnd::result .
2220 void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u8 sk
, u8 asc
, u8 ascq
)
2222 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
2224 cmd
->sense_buffer
[0] = 0x70; /* fixed format, current */
2225 cmd
->sense_buffer
[2] = sk
;
2226 cmd
->sense_buffer
[7] = 18 - 8; /* additional sense length */
2227 cmd
->sense_buffer
[12] = asc
;
2228 cmd
->sense_buffer
[13] = ascq
;
2232 * ata_scsi_badcmd - End a SCSI request with an error
2233 * @cmd: SCSI request to be handled
2234 * @done: SCSI command completion function
2235 * @asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
2236 * @ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
2238 * Helper function that completes a SCSI command with
2239 * %SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, with a sense key %ILLEGAL_REQUEST
2240 * and the specified additional sense codes.
2243 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2246 void ata_scsi_badcmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, void (*done
)(struct scsi_cmnd
*), u8 asc
, u8 ascq
)
2249 ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, asc
, ascq
);
2254 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2256 if (qc
->err_mask
&& ((qc
->err_mask
& AC_ERR_DEV
) == 0)) {
2257 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2258 * translation of taskfile registers into
2259 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2260 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2262 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2265 qc
->scsidone(qc
->scsicmd
);
2269 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2270 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2272 return (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
);
2275 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2277 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
2278 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2280 DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2282 /* FIXME: is this needed? */
2283 memset(cmd
->sense_buffer
, 0, sizeof(cmd
->sense_buffer
));
2285 ap
->ops
->tf_read(ap
, &qc
->tf
);
2287 /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2288 cmd
->sense_buffer
[0] = 0x70;
2289 cmd
->sense_buffer
[2] = qc
->tf
.feature
>> 4;
2293 ata_sg_init_one(qc
, cmd
->sense_buffer
, sizeof(cmd
->sense_buffer
));
2294 qc
->dma_dir
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
2296 memset(&qc
->cdb
, 0, qc
->dev
->cdb_len
);
2297 qc
->cdb
[0] = REQUEST_SENSE
;
2298 qc
->cdb
[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2300 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
2301 qc
->tf
.command
= ATA_CMD_PACKET
;
2303 if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap
)) {
2304 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA
;
2305 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_PKT_DMA
;
2307 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATA_PROT_ATAPI
;
2308 qc
->tf
.lbam
= (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
2309 qc
->tf
.lbah
= (8 * 1024) >> 8;
2311 qc
->nbytes
= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2313 qc
->complete_fn
= atapi_sense_complete
;
2320 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2322 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2323 unsigned int err_mask
= qc
->err_mask
;
2325 VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask
);
2327 /* handle completion from new EH */
2328 if (unlikely(qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
&&
2329 (err_mask
|| qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID
))) {
2331 if (!(qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID
)) {
2332 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2333 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2334 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2335 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2337 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2340 /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2341 * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to
2342 * fail, for example, when no media is present. This
2343 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2344 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2345 * for the failed command.
2347 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2348 * avoid this infinite loop.
2350 if (qc
->cdb
[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL
)
2351 qc
->dev
->sdev
->locked
= 0;
2353 qc
->scsicmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
2359 /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2360 if (unlikely(err_mask
& AC_ERR_DEV
)) {
2361 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
2362 atapi_request_sense(qc
);
2364 } else if (unlikely(err_mask
)) {
2365 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2366 * translation of taskfile registers into
2367 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2368 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2370 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2372 u8
*scsicmd
= cmd
->cmnd
;
2374 if ((scsicmd
[0] == INQUIRY
) && ((scsicmd
[1] & 0x03) == 0)) {
2376 unsigned int buflen
;
2378 buflen
= ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd
, &buf
);
2380 /* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
2381 * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
2382 * format. If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
2383 * then we make the following fixups: 1) Fake MMC-5 version,
2384 * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
2385 * device. 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
2386 * are always correct.
2393 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd
, buf
);
2396 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
2403 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2404 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2407 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2410 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2412 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2414 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2415 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
2416 int using_pio
= (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_PIO
);
2417 int nodata
= (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_NONE
);
2419 memset(qc
->cdb
, 0, dev
->cdb_len
);
2420 memcpy(qc
->cdb
, scmd
->cmnd
, scmd
->cmd_len
);
2422 qc
->complete_fn
= atapi_qc_complete
;
2424 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
2425 if (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
) {
2426 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
2427 DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2430 qc
->tf
.command
= ATA_CMD_PACKET
;
2431 qc
->nbytes
= scsi_bufflen(scmd
);
2433 /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2434 if (!using_pio
&& ata_check_atapi_dma(qc
))
2437 if (using_pio
|| nodata
) {
2438 /* no data, or PIO data xfer */
2440 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA
;
2442 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATA_PROT_ATAPI
;
2443 qc
->tf
.lbam
= (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
2444 qc
->tf
.lbah
= (8 * 1024) >> 8;
2447 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA
;
2448 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_PKT_DMA
;
2450 if (atapi_dmadir
&& (scmd
->sc_data_direction
!= DMA_TO_DEVICE
))
2451 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
2452 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_DMADIR
;
2458 static struct ata_device
* ata_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
, int devno
)
2460 if (ap
->nr_pmp_links
== 0) {
2461 if (likely(devno
< ata_link_max_devices(&ap
->link
)))
2462 return &ap
->link
.device
[devno
];
2464 if (likely(devno
< ap
->nr_pmp_links
))
2465 return &ap
->pmp_link
[devno
].device
[0];
2471 static struct ata_device
* __ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
2472 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
)
2476 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
2477 if (ap
->nr_pmp_links
== 0) {
2478 if (unlikely(scsidev
->channel
|| scsidev
->lun
))
2480 devno
= scsidev
->id
;
2482 if (unlikely(scsidev
->id
|| scsidev
->lun
))
2484 devno
= scsidev
->channel
;
2487 return ata_find_dev(ap
, devno
);
2491 * ata_scsi_dev_enabled - determine if device is enabled
2494 * Determine if commands should be sent to the specified device.
2497 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2500 * 0 if commands are not allowed / 1 if commands are allowed
2503 static int ata_scsi_dev_enabled(struct ata_device
*dev
)
2505 if (unlikely(!ata_dev_enabled(dev
)))
2508 if (!atapi_enabled
|| (dev
->link
->ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI
)) {
2509 if (unlikely(dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
)) {
2510 ata_dev_printk(dev
, KERN_WARNING
,
2511 "WARNING: ATAPI is %s, device ignored.\n",
2512 atapi_enabled
? "not supported with this driver" : "disabled");
2521 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
2522 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
2523 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
2525 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
2526 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
2527 * determine which ata_device is associated with the
2528 * SCSI command to be sent.
2531 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2534 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
2536 static struct ata_device
*
2537 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
, const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
)
2539 struct ata_device
*dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, scsidev
);
2541 if (unlikely(!dev
|| !ata_scsi_dev_enabled(dev
)))
2548 * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
2549 * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
2552 * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
2555 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1
)
2557 switch((byte1
& 0x1e) >> 1) {
2558 case 3: /* Non-data */
2559 return ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
2562 case 10: /* UDMA Data-in */
2563 case 11: /* UDMA Data-Out */
2564 return ATA_PROT_DMA
;
2566 case 4: /* PIO Data-in */
2567 case 5: /* PIO Data-out */
2568 return ATA_PROT_PIO
;
2570 case 0: /* Hard Reset */
2572 case 8: /* Device Diagnostic */
2573 case 9: /* Device Reset */
2574 case 7: /* DMA Queued */
2575 case 12: /* FPDMA */
2576 case 15: /* Return Response Info */
2577 default: /* Reserved */
2581 return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN
;
2585 * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
2586 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2588 * Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
2591 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2593 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2595 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &(qc
->tf
);
2596 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2597 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
2598 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
2600 if ((tf
->protocol
= ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb
[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN
)
2603 /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
2604 if (tf
->protocol
== ATA_PROT_DMA
&& dev
->dma_mode
== 0)
2608 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
2609 * provide the various register values.
2611 if (cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) {
2613 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
2615 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
2617 if (cdb
[1] & 0x01) {
2618 tf
->hob_feature
= cdb
[3];
2619 tf
->hob_nsect
= cdb
[5];
2620 tf
->hob_lbal
= cdb
[7];
2621 tf
->hob_lbam
= cdb
[9];
2622 tf
->hob_lbah
= cdb
[11];
2623 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
2625 tf
->flags
&= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
2628 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
2630 tf
->feature
= cdb
[4];
2635 tf
->device
= cdb
[13];
2636 tf
->command
= cdb
[14];
2639 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
2641 tf
->flags
&= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
2643 tf
->feature
= cdb
[3];
2648 tf
->device
= cdb
[8];
2649 tf
->command
= cdb
[9];
2652 /* enforce correct master/slave bit */
2653 tf
->device
= dev
->devno
?
2654 tf
->device
| ATA_DEV1
: tf
->device
& ~ATA_DEV1
;
2656 /* sanity check for pio multi commands */
2657 if ((cdb
[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf
))
2660 if (is_multi_taskfile(tf
)) {
2661 unsigned int multi_count
= 1 << (cdb
[1] >> 5);
2663 /* compare the passed through multi_count
2664 * with the cached multi_count of libata
2666 if (multi_count
!= dev
->multi_count
)
2667 ata_dev_printk(dev
, KERN_WARNING
,
2668 "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
2672 /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
2673 qc
->sect_size
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
2674 switch (tf
->command
) {
2675 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG
:
2676 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE
:
2677 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG
:
2678 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE
:
2679 if (tf
->protocol
!= ATA_PROT_PIO
|| tf
->nsect
!= 1)
2681 qc
->sect_size
= scsi_bufflen(scmd
);
2685 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
2686 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
2687 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
2688 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
2689 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
2691 if ((tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES
)
2692 && (tf
->feature
== SETFEATURES_XFER
))
2696 * Set flags so that all registers will be written,
2697 * and pass on write indication (used for PIO/DMA
2700 tf
->flags
|= (ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
);
2702 if (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
)
2703 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
2706 * Set transfer length.
2708 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
2709 * cover scatter/gather case.
2711 qc
->nbytes
= scsi_bufflen(scmd
);
2713 /* request result TF */
2714 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF
;
2719 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x00);
2720 /* "Invalid field in cdb" */
2725 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
2727 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
2729 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
2730 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
2733 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
2736 static inline ata_xlat_func_t
ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device
*dev
, u8 cmd
)
2746 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat
;
2748 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
:
2749 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev
))
2750 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat
;
2755 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat
;
2759 return ata_scsi_pass_thru
;
2762 return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat
;
2769 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
2770 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
2771 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
2773 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
2776 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port
*ap
,
2777 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
2780 struct scsi_device
*scsidev
= cmd
->device
;
2781 u8
*scsicmd
= cmd
->cmnd
;
2783 DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
2785 scsidev
->channel
, scsidev
->id
, scsidev
->lun
,
2786 scsicmd
[0], scsicmd
[1], scsicmd
[2], scsicmd
[3],
2787 scsicmd
[4], scsicmd
[5], scsicmd
[6], scsicmd
[7],
2792 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
,
2793 void (*done
)(struct scsi_cmnd
*),
2794 struct ata_device
*dev
)
2796 u8 scsi_op
= scmd
->cmnd
[0];
2797 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func
;
2800 if (dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATA
) {
2801 if (unlikely(!scmd
->cmd_len
|| scmd
->cmd_len
> dev
->cdb_len
))
2804 xlat_func
= ata_get_xlat_func(dev
, scsi_op
);
2806 if (unlikely(!scmd
->cmd_len
))
2810 if (likely((scsi_op
!= ATA_16
) || !atapi_passthru16
)) {
2811 /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
2812 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
> dev
->cdb_len
))
2815 xlat_func
= atapi_xlat
;
2817 /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
2818 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
> 16))
2821 xlat_func
= ata_get_xlat_func(dev
, scsi_op
);
2826 rc
= ata_scsi_translate(dev
, scmd
, done
, xlat_func
);
2828 ata_scsi_simulate(dev
, scmd
, done
);
2833 DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
2834 scmd
->cmd_len
, scsi_op
, dev
->cdb_len
);
2835 scmd
->result
= DID_ERROR
<< 16;
2841 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
2842 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
2843 * @done: Completion function, called when command is complete
2845 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
2846 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
2847 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
2848 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
2849 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
2850 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
2853 * Releases scsi-layer-held lock, and obtains host lock.
2856 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
2859 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, void (*done
)(struct scsi_cmnd
*))
2861 struct ata_port
*ap
;
2862 struct ata_device
*dev
;
2863 struct scsi_device
*scsidev
= cmd
->device
;
2864 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= scsidev
->host
;
2867 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
2869 spin_unlock(shost
->host_lock
);
2870 spin_lock(ap
->lock
);
2872 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap
, cmd
);
2874 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, scsidev
);
2876 rc
= __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd
, done
, dev
);
2878 cmd
->result
= (DID_BAD_TARGET
<< 16);
2882 spin_unlock(ap
->lock
);
2883 spin_lock(shost
->host_lock
);
2888 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
2889 * @dev: the target device
2890 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
2891 * @done: SCSI command completion function.
2893 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
2894 * that can be handled internally.
2897 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2900 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device
*dev
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
2901 void (*done
)(struct scsi_cmnd
*))
2903 struct ata_scsi_args args
;
2904 const u8
*scsicmd
= cmd
->cmnd
;
2912 switch(scsicmd
[0]) {
2913 /* TODO: worth improving? */
2915 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd
, done
);
2919 if (scsicmd
[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
2920 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd
, done
);
2921 else if ((scsicmd
[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
2922 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_std
);
2923 else switch (scsicmd
[2]) {
2925 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_00
);
2928 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_80
);
2931 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_83
);
2934 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_89
);
2937 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd
, done
);
2944 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_mode_sense
);
2947 case MODE_SELECT
: /* unconditionally return */
2948 case MODE_SELECT_10
: /* bad-field-in-cdb */
2949 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd
, done
);
2953 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_read_cap
);
2956 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN
:
2957 if ((scsicmd
[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16
)
2958 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_read_cap
);
2960 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd
, done
);
2964 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_report_luns
);
2968 ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd
, 0, 0, 0);
2969 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24);
2973 /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
2974 * turning this into a no-op.
2976 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
:
2979 /* no-op's, complete with success */
2983 case TEST_UNIT_READY
:
2984 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_noop
);
2987 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC
:
2988 tmp8
= scsicmd
[1] & ~(1 << 3);
2989 if ((tmp8
== 0x4) && (!scsicmd
[3]) && (!scsicmd
[4]))
2990 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_noop
);
2992 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd
, done
);
2995 /* all other commands */
2997 ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x20, 0x0);
2998 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
3004 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host
*host
, struct scsi_host_template
*sht
)
3008 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
3009 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
3010 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
;
3013 shost
= scsi_host_alloc(sht
, sizeof(struct ata_port
*));
3017 *(struct ata_port
**)&shost
->hostdata
[0] = ap
;
3018 ap
->scsi_host
= shost
;
3020 shost
->transportt
= &ata_scsi_transport_template
;
3021 shost
->unique_id
= ap
->print_id
;
3024 shost
->max_channel
= 1;
3025 shost
->max_cmd_len
= 16;
3027 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
3028 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
3029 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
3030 * automatically deferring requests.
3032 shost
->max_host_blocked
= 1;
3034 rc
= scsi_add_host(ap
->scsi_host
, ap
->host
->dev
);
3042 scsi_host_put(host
->ports
[i
]->scsi_host
);
3045 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= host
->ports
[i
]->scsi_host
;
3047 scsi_remove_host(shost
);
3048 scsi_host_put(shost
);
3053 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port
*ap
, int sync
)
3056 struct ata_device
*last_failed_dev
= NULL
;
3057 struct ata_link
*link
;
3058 struct ata_device
*dev
;
3060 if (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_DISABLED
)
3064 ata_port_for_each_link(link
, ap
) {
3065 ata_link_for_each_dev(dev
, link
) {
3066 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
3067 int channel
= 0, id
= 0;
3069 if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev
) || dev
->sdev
)
3072 if (ata_is_host_link(link
))
3075 channel
= link
->pmp
;
3077 sdev
= __scsi_add_device(ap
->scsi_host
, channel
, id
, 0,
3079 if (!IS_ERR(sdev
)) {
3081 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
3086 /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
3087 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently. Check
3088 * whether all devices are attached.
3090 ata_port_for_each_link(link
, ap
) {
3091 ata_link_for_each_dev(dev
, link
) {
3092 if (ata_dev_enabled(dev
) && !dev
->sdev
)
3100 /* we're missing some SCSI devices */
3102 /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
3103 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
3105 if (dev
!= last_failed_dev
) {
3107 last_failed_dev
= dev
;
3111 /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
3112 * a few more chances.
3119 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_ERR
, "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan "
3120 "failed without making any progress,\n"
3121 " switching to async\n");
3124 queue_delayed_work(ata_aux_wq
, &ap
->hotplug_task
,
3125 round_jiffies_relative(HZ
));
3129 * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
3130 * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
3132 * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
3133 * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This
3134 * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
3138 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3141 * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
3143 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device
*dev
)
3146 scsi_device_set_state(dev
->sdev
, SDEV_OFFLINE
);
3153 * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
3154 * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
3156 * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
3157 * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
3160 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
3162 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device
*dev
)
3164 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev
->link
->ap
;
3165 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
3166 unsigned long flags
;
3168 /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
3169 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
3170 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can
3171 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
3172 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
3174 mutex_lock(&ap
->scsi_host
->scan_mutex
);
3175 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3177 /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
3182 /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
3183 * away underneath us after the host lock and
3184 * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it.
3186 if (scsi_device_get(sdev
) == 0) {
3187 /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
3188 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
3189 * regardless it wins or loses the race
3190 * against this function.
3192 scsi_device_set_state(sdev
, SDEV_OFFLINE
);
3199 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3200 mutex_unlock(&ap
->scsi_host
->scan_mutex
);
3203 ata_dev_printk(dev
, KERN_INFO
, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
3204 sdev
->sdev_gendev
.bus_id
);
3206 scsi_remove_device(sdev
);
3207 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
3211 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link
*link
)
3213 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
3214 struct ata_device
*dev
;
3216 ata_link_for_each_dev(dev
, link
) {
3217 unsigned long flags
;
3219 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED
))
3222 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3223 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED
;
3224 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3226 ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev
);
3231 * ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
3232 * @atadev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
3234 * Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
3238 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3240 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device
*dev
)
3242 #ifdef OTHER_AN_PATCHES_HAVE_BEEN_APPLIED
3244 scsi_device_event_notify(dev
->sdev
, SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE
);
3249 * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
3250 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
3252 * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate
3253 * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI
3254 * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
3255 * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
3258 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
3260 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct
*work
)
3262 struct ata_port
*ap
=
3263 container_of(work
, struct ata_port
, hotplug_task
.work
);
3266 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING
) {
3267 DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
3273 /* Unplug detached devices. We cannot use link iterator here
3274 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
3275 * currently not attached. Iterate manually.
3277 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap
->link
);
3279 for (i
= 0; i
< SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS
; i
++)
3280 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap
->pmp_link
[i
]);
3282 /* scan for new ones */
3283 ata_scsi_scan_host(ap
, 0);
3289 * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
3290 * @shost: SCSI host to scan
3291 * @channel: Channel to scan
3295 * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
3296 * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
3299 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
3304 static int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
, unsigned int channel
,
3305 unsigned int id
, unsigned int lun
)
3307 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
3308 unsigned long flags
;
3311 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
3314 if (lun
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& lun
)
3317 if (ap
->nr_pmp_links
== 0) {
3318 if (channel
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& channel
)
3322 if (id
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& id
)
3327 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3329 if (devno
== SCAN_WILD_CARD
) {
3330 struct ata_link
*link
;
3332 ata_port_for_each_link(link
, ap
) {
3333 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &link
->eh_info
;
3334 ehi
->probe_mask
|= (1 << ata_link_max_devices(link
)) - 1;
3335 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
3338 struct ata_device
*dev
= ata_find_dev(ap
, devno
);
3341 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &dev
->link
->eh_info
;
3342 ehi
->probe_mask
|= 1 << dev
->devno
;
3343 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
3344 ehi
->flags
|= ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK
;
3350 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
3351 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3352 ata_port_wait_eh(ap
);
3354 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3360 * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
3361 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
3363 * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
3364 * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer. This
3365 * function must be executed from ata_aux_wq such that sdev
3366 * attach/detach don't race with rescan.
3369 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
3371 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct
*work
)
3373 struct ata_port
*ap
=
3374 container_of(work
, struct ata_port
, scsi_rescan_task
);
3375 struct ata_link
*link
;
3376 struct ata_device
*dev
;
3377 unsigned long flags
;
3379 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3381 ata_port_for_each_link(link
, ap
) {
3382 ata_link_for_each_dev(dev
, link
) {
3383 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= dev
->sdev
;
3385 if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev
) || !sdev
)
3387 if (scsi_device_get(sdev
))
3390 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3391 scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev
->sdev_gendev
));
3392 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
3393 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3397 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
3401 * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
3402 * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
3403 * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
3404 * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
3407 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
3410 * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
3413 struct ata_port
*ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host
*host
,
3414 struct ata_port_info
*port_info
,
3415 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
3417 struct ata_port
*ap
;
3419 ap
= ata_port_alloc(host
);
3424 ap
->lock
= shost
->host_lock
;
3425 ap
->pio_mask
= port_info
->pio_mask
;
3426 ap
->mwdma_mask
= port_info
->mwdma_mask
;
3427 ap
->udma_mask
= port_info
->udma_mask
;
3428 ap
->flags
|= port_info
->flags
;
3429 ap
->ops
= port_info
->port_ops
;
3430 ap
->cbl
= ATA_CBL_SATA
;
3434 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc
);
3437 * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
3438 * @ap: Port to initialize
3440 * Called just after data structures for each port are
3441 * initialized. Allocates DMA pad.
3443 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
3446 * Inherited from caller.
3448 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
3450 return ata_pad_alloc(ap
, ap
->dev
);
3452 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start
);
3455 * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
3456 * @ap: Port to shut down
3458 * Frees the DMA pad.
3460 * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
3463 * Inherited from caller.
3466 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
3468 ata_pad_free(ap
, ap
->dev
);
3470 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop
);
3473 * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
3474 * @ap: SATA port to initialize
3477 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
3480 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
3483 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port
*ap
)
3485 int rc
= ap
->ops
->port_start(ap
);
3488 ap
->print_id
= ata_print_id
++;
3489 rc
= ata_bus_probe(ap
);
3494 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init
);
3497 * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
3498 * @ap: SATA port to destroy
3502 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port
*ap
)
3504 if (ap
->ops
->port_stop
)
3505 ap
->ops
->port_stop(ap
);
3508 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy
);
3511 * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
3512 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure
3513 * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
3519 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, struct ata_port
*ap
)
3521 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev
);
3522 ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev
, ap
->link
.device
);
3525 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure
);
3528 * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
3529 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
3530 * @done: Completion function, called when command is complete
3531 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent
3534 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
3538 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, void (*done
)(struct scsi_cmnd
*),
3539 struct ata_port
*ap
)
3543 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap
, cmd
);
3545 if (likely(ata_scsi_dev_enabled(ap
->link
.device
)))
3546 rc
= __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd
, done
, ap
->link
.device
);
3548 cmd
->result
= (DID_BAD_TARGET
<< 16);
3553 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd
);