2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
10 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
11 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
13 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
14 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
17 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
21 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28 #include <linux/highmem.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <asm/perf_event.h>
34 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
36 #include <asm/kvm_para.h>
38 #include <asm/virtext.h>
41 #define __ex(x) __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x)
43 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
44 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
46 static const struct x86_cpu_id svm_cpu_id
[] = {
47 X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_SVM
),
50 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu
, svm_cpu_id
);
52 #define IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER 2
53 #define MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER 1
55 #define SEG_TYPE_LDT 2
56 #define SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16 3
58 #define SVM_FEATURE_NPT (1 << 0)
59 #define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV (1 << 1)
60 #define SVM_FEATURE_SVML (1 << 2)
61 #define SVM_FEATURE_NRIP (1 << 3)
62 #define SVM_FEATURE_TSC_RATE (1 << 4)
63 #define SVM_FEATURE_VMCB_CLEAN (1 << 5)
64 #define SVM_FEATURE_FLUSH_ASID (1 << 6)
65 #define SVM_FEATURE_DECODE_ASSIST (1 << 7)
66 #define SVM_FEATURE_PAUSE_FILTER (1 << 10)
68 #define NESTED_EXIT_HOST 0 /* Exit handled on host level */
69 #define NESTED_EXIT_DONE 1 /* Exit caused nested vmexit */
70 #define NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE 2 /* Further checks needed */
72 #define DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS (~(0x3fULL))
74 #define TSC_RATIO_RSVD 0xffffff0000000000ULL
75 #define TSC_RATIO_MIN 0x0000000000000001ULL
76 #define TSC_RATIO_MAX 0x000000ffffffffffULL
78 static bool erratum_383_found __read_mostly
;
80 static const u32 host_save_user_msrs
[] = {
82 MSR_STAR
, MSR_LSTAR
, MSR_CSTAR
, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
,
85 MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
,
88 #define NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS ARRAY_SIZE(host_save_user_msrs)
98 /* These are the merged vectors */
101 /* gpa pointers to the real vectors */
105 /* A VMEXIT is required but not yet emulated */
108 /* cache for intercepts of the guest */
111 u32 intercept_exceptions
;
114 /* Nested Paging related state */
118 #define MSRPM_OFFSETS 16
119 static u32 msrpm_offsets
[MSRPM_OFFSETS
] __read_mostly
;
122 * Set osvw_len to higher value when updated Revision Guides
123 * are published and we know what the new status bits are
125 static uint64_t osvw_len
= 4, osvw_status
;
128 struct kvm_vcpu vcpu
;
130 unsigned long vmcb_pa
;
131 struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
;
132 uint64_t asid_generation
;
133 uint64_t sysenter_esp
;
134 uint64_t sysenter_eip
;
138 u64 host_user_msrs
[NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS
];
150 struct nested_state nested
;
154 unsigned int3_injected
;
155 unsigned long int3_rip
;
161 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64
, current_tsc_ratio
);
162 #define TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT 0x0100000000ULL
164 #define MSR_INVALID 0xffffffffU
166 static const struct svm_direct_access_msrs
{
167 u32 index
; /* Index of the MSR */
168 bool always
; /* True if intercept is always on */
169 } direct_access_msrs
[] = {
170 { .index
= MSR_STAR
, .always
= true },
171 { .index
= MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
, .always
= true },
173 { .index
= MSR_GS_BASE
, .always
= true },
174 { .index
= MSR_FS_BASE
, .always
= true },
175 { .index
= MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
, .always
= true },
176 { .index
= MSR_LSTAR
, .always
= true },
177 { .index
= MSR_CSTAR
, .always
= true },
178 { .index
= MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
, .always
= true },
180 { .index
= MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
, .always
= false },
181 { .index
= MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
, .always
= false },
182 { .index
= MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
, .always
= false },
183 { .index
= MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
, .always
= false },
184 { .index
= MSR_INVALID
, .always
= false },
187 /* enable NPT for AMD64 and X86 with PAE */
188 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
189 static bool npt_enabled
= true;
191 static bool npt_enabled
;
194 /* allow nested paging (virtualized MMU) for all guests */
195 static int npt
= true;
196 module_param(npt
, int, S_IRUGO
);
198 /* allow nested virtualization in KVM/SVM */
199 static int nested
= true;
200 module_param(nested
, int, S_IRUGO
);
202 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
203 static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
);
205 static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
);
206 static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
);
207 static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
);
208 static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, unsigned nr
,
209 bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
);
210 static u64
__scale_tsc(u64 ratio
, u64 tsc
);
213 VMCB_INTERCEPTS
, /* Intercept vectors, TSC offset,
214 pause filter count */
215 VMCB_PERM_MAP
, /* IOPM Base and MSRPM Base */
216 VMCB_ASID
, /* ASID */
217 VMCB_INTR
, /* int_ctl, int_vector */
218 VMCB_NPT
, /* npt_en, nCR3, gPAT */
219 VMCB_CR
, /* CR0, CR3, CR4, EFER */
220 VMCB_DR
, /* DR6, DR7 */
221 VMCB_DT
, /* GDT, IDT */
222 VMCB_SEG
, /* CS, DS, SS, ES, CPL */
223 VMCB_CR2
, /* CR2 only */
224 VMCB_LBR
, /* DBGCTL, BR_FROM, BR_TO, LAST_EX_FROM, LAST_EX_TO */
228 /* TPR and CR2 are always written before VMRUN */
229 #define VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK ((1U << VMCB_INTR) | (1U << VMCB_CR2))
231 static inline void mark_all_dirty(struct vmcb
*vmcb
)
233 vmcb
->control
.clean
= 0;
236 static inline void mark_all_clean(struct vmcb
*vmcb
)
238 vmcb
->control
.clean
= ((1 << VMCB_DIRTY_MAX
) - 1)
239 & ~VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK
;
242 static inline void mark_dirty(struct vmcb
*vmcb
, int bit
)
244 vmcb
->control
.clean
&= ~(1 << bit
);
247 static inline struct vcpu_svm
*to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
249 return container_of(vcpu
, struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
);
252 static void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
254 struct vmcb_control_area
*c
, *h
;
255 struct nested_state
*g
;
257 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_INTERCEPTS
);
259 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
262 c
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
263 h
= &svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
;
266 c
->intercept_cr
= h
->intercept_cr
| g
->intercept_cr
;
267 c
->intercept_dr
= h
->intercept_dr
| g
->intercept_dr
;
268 c
->intercept_exceptions
= h
->intercept_exceptions
| g
->intercept_exceptions
;
269 c
->intercept
= h
->intercept
| g
->intercept
;
272 static inline struct vmcb
*get_host_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
274 if (is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
275 return svm
->nested
.hsave
;
280 static inline void set_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
282 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
284 vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
|= (1U << bit
);
286 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
289 static inline void clr_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
291 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
293 vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
&= ~(1U << bit
);
295 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
298 static inline bool is_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
300 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
302 return vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
& (1U << bit
);
305 static inline void set_dr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
307 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
309 vmcb
->control
.intercept_dr
|= (1U << bit
);
311 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
314 static inline void clr_dr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
316 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
318 vmcb
->control
.intercept_dr
&= ~(1U << bit
);
320 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
323 static inline void set_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
325 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
327 vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
|= (1U << bit
);
329 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
332 static inline void clr_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
334 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
336 vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
&= ~(1U << bit
);
338 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
341 static inline void set_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
343 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
345 vmcb
->control
.intercept
|= (1ULL << bit
);
347 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
350 static inline void clr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
352 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
354 vmcb
->control
.intercept
&= ~(1ULL << bit
);
356 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
359 static inline void enable_gif(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
361 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_GIF_MASK
;
364 static inline void disable_gif(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
366 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_GIF_MASK
;
369 static inline bool gif_set(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
371 return !!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_GIF_MASK
);
374 static unsigned long iopm_base
;
376 struct kvm_ldttss_desc
{
379 unsigned base1
:8, type
:5, dpl
:2, p
:1;
380 unsigned limit1
:4, zero0
:3, g
:1, base2
:8;
383 } __attribute__((packed
));
385 struct svm_cpu_data
{
391 struct kvm_ldttss_desc
*tss_desc
;
393 struct page
*save_area
;
396 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data
*, svm_data
);
398 struct svm_init_data
{
403 static const u32 msrpm_ranges
[] = {0, 0xc0000000, 0xc0010000};
405 #define NUM_MSR_MAPS ARRAY_SIZE(msrpm_ranges)
406 #define MSRS_RANGE_SIZE 2048
407 #define MSRS_IN_RANGE (MSRS_RANGE_SIZE * 8 / 2)
409 static u32
svm_msrpm_offset(u32 msr
)
414 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_MSR_MAPS
; i
++) {
415 if (msr
< msrpm_ranges
[i
] ||
416 msr
>= msrpm_ranges
[i
] + MSRS_IN_RANGE
)
419 offset
= (msr
- msrpm_ranges
[i
]) / 4; /* 4 msrs per u8 */
420 offset
+= (i
* MSRS_RANGE_SIZE
); /* add range offset */
422 /* Now we have the u8 offset - but need the u32 offset */
426 /* MSR not in any range */
430 #define MAX_INST_SIZE 15
432 static inline void clgi(void)
434 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_CLGI
));
437 static inline void stgi(void)
439 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_STGI
));
442 static inline void invlpga(unsigned long addr
, u32 asid
)
444 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_INVLPGA
) : : "a"(addr
), "c"(asid
));
447 static int get_npt_level(void)
450 return PT64_ROOT_LEVEL
;
452 return PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL
;
456 static void svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 efer
)
458 vcpu
->arch
.efer
= efer
;
459 if (!npt_enabled
&& !(efer
& EFER_LMA
))
462 to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.efer
= efer
| EFER_SVME
;
463 mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
, VMCB_CR
);
466 static int is_external_interrupt(u32 info
)
468 info
&= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK
| SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
;
469 return info
== (SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR
);
472 static u32
svm_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int mask
)
474 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
477 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
)
478 ret
|= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI
| KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS
;
482 static void svm_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int mask
)
484 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
487 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
&= ~SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
;
489 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
|= SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
;
493 static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
495 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
497 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.next_rip
!= 0)
498 svm
->next_rip
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.next_rip
;
500 if (!svm
->next_rip
) {
501 if (emulate_instruction(vcpu
, EMULTYPE_SKIP
) !=
503 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: NOP\n", __func__
);
506 if (svm
->next_rip
- kvm_rip_read(vcpu
) > MAX_INST_SIZE
)
507 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: ip 0x%lx next 0x%llx\n",
508 __func__
, kvm_rip_read(vcpu
), svm
->next_rip
);
510 kvm_rip_write(vcpu
, svm
->next_rip
);
511 svm_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu
, 0);
514 static void svm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
,
515 bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
,
518 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
521 * If we are within a nested VM we'd better #VMEXIT and let the guest
522 * handle the exception
525 nested_svm_check_exception(svm
, nr
, has_error_code
, error_code
))
528 if (nr
== BP_VECTOR
&& !static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS
)) {
529 unsigned long rip
, old_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
);
532 * For guest debugging where we have to reinject #BP if some
533 * INT3 is guest-owned:
534 * Emulate nRIP by moving RIP forward. Will fail if injection
535 * raises a fault that is not intercepted. Still better than
536 * failing in all cases.
538 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
539 rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
);
540 svm
->int3_rip
= rip
+ svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
;
541 svm
->int3_injected
= rip
- old_rip
;
544 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= nr
546 | (has_error_code
? SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR
: 0)
547 | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT
;
548 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
= error_code
;
551 static void svm_init_erratum_383(void)
557 if (!cpu_has_amd_erratum(amd_erratum_383
))
560 /* Use _safe variants to not break nested virtualization */
561 val
= native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG
, &err
);
567 low
= lower_32_bits(val
);
568 high
= upper_32_bits(val
);
570 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG
, low
, high
);
572 erratum_383_found
= true;
575 static void svm_init_osvw(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
578 * Guests should see errata 400 and 415 as fixed (assuming that
579 * HLT and IO instructions are intercepted).
581 vcpu
->arch
.osvw
.length
= (osvw_len
>= 3) ? (osvw_len
) : 3;
582 vcpu
->arch
.osvw
.status
= osvw_status
& ~(6ULL);
585 * By increasing VCPU's osvw.length to 3 we are telling the guest that
586 * all osvw.status bits inside that length, including bit 0 (which is
587 * reserved for erratum 298), are valid. However, if host processor's
588 * osvw_len is 0 then osvw_status[0] carries no information. We need to
589 * be conservative here and therefore we tell the guest that erratum 298
590 * is present (because we really don't know).
592 if (osvw_len
== 0 && boot_cpu_data
.x86
== 0x10)
593 vcpu
->arch
.osvw
.status
|= 1;
596 static int has_svm(void)
600 if (!cpu_has_svm(&msg
)) {
601 printk(KERN_INFO
"has_svm: %s\n", msg
);
608 static void svm_hardware_disable(void *garbage
)
610 /* Make sure we clean up behind us */
611 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR
))
612 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO
, TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT
);
616 amd_pmu_disable_virt();
619 static int svm_hardware_enable(void *garbage
)
622 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
;
624 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr
;
625 struct desc_struct
*gdt
;
626 int me
= raw_smp_processor_id();
628 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
);
629 if (efer
& EFER_SVME
)
633 printk(KERN_ERR
"svm_hardware_enable: err EOPNOTSUPP on %d\n",
637 sd
= per_cpu(svm_data
, me
);
640 printk(KERN_ERR
"svm_hardware_enable: svm_data is NULL on %d\n",
645 sd
->asid_generation
= 1;
646 sd
->max_asid
= cpuid_ebx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC
) - 1;
647 sd
->next_asid
= sd
->max_asid
+ 1;
649 native_store_gdt(&gdt_descr
);
650 gdt
= (struct desc_struct
*)gdt_descr
.address
;
651 sd
->tss_desc
= (struct kvm_ldttss_desc
*)(gdt
+ GDT_ENTRY_TSS
);
653 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
| EFER_SVME
);
655 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
, page_to_pfn(sd
->save_area
) << PAGE_SHIFT
);
657 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR
)) {
658 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO
, TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT
);
659 __get_cpu_var(current_tsc_ratio
) = TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT
;
666 * Note that it is possible to have a system with mixed processor
667 * revisions and therefore different OSVW bits. If bits are not the same
668 * on different processors then choose the worst case (i.e. if erratum
669 * is present on one processor and not on another then assume that the
670 * erratum is present everywhere).
672 if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data
, X86_FEATURE_OSVW
)) {
673 uint64_t len
, status
= 0;
676 len
= native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH
, &err
);
678 status
= native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS
,
682 osvw_status
= osvw_len
= 0;
686 osvw_status
|= status
;
687 osvw_status
&= (1ULL << osvw_len
) - 1;
690 osvw_status
= osvw_len
= 0;
692 svm_init_erratum_383();
694 amd_pmu_enable_virt();
699 static void svm_cpu_uninit(int cpu
)
701 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
= per_cpu(svm_data
, raw_smp_processor_id());
706 per_cpu(svm_data
, raw_smp_processor_id()) = NULL
;
707 __free_page(sd
->save_area
);
711 static int svm_cpu_init(int cpu
)
713 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
;
716 sd
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct svm_cpu_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
720 sd
->save_area
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
725 per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
) = sd
;
735 static bool valid_msr_intercept(u32 index
)
739 for (i
= 0; direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
!= MSR_INVALID
; i
++)
740 if (direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
== index
)
746 static void set_msr_interception(u32
*msrpm
, unsigned msr
,
749 u8 bit_read
, bit_write
;
754 * If this warning triggers extend the direct_access_msrs list at the
755 * beginning of the file
757 WARN_ON(!valid_msr_intercept(msr
));
759 offset
= svm_msrpm_offset(msr
);
760 bit_read
= 2 * (msr
& 0x0f);
761 bit_write
= 2 * (msr
& 0x0f) + 1;
764 BUG_ON(offset
== MSR_INVALID
);
766 read
? clear_bit(bit_read
, &tmp
) : set_bit(bit_read
, &tmp
);
767 write
? clear_bit(bit_write
, &tmp
) : set_bit(bit_write
, &tmp
);
772 static void svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(u32
*msrpm
)
776 memset(msrpm
, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE
* (1 << MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
));
778 for (i
= 0; direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
!= MSR_INVALID
; i
++) {
779 if (!direct_access_msrs
[i
].always
)
782 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
, 1, 1);
786 static void add_msr_offset(u32 offset
)
790 for (i
= 0; i
< MSRPM_OFFSETS
; ++i
) {
792 /* Offset already in list? */
793 if (msrpm_offsets
[i
] == offset
)
796 /* Slot used by another offset? */
797 if (msrpm_offsets
[i
] != MSR_INVALID
)
800 /* Add offset to list */
801 msrpm_offsets
[i
] = offset
;
807 * If this BUG triggers the msrpm_offsets table has an overflow. Just
808 * increase MSRPM_OFFSETS in this case.
813 static void init_msrpm_offsets(void)
817 memset(msrpm_offsets
, 0xff, sizeof(msrpm_offsets
));
819 for (i
= 0; direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
!= MSR_INVALID
; i
++) {
822 offset
= svm_msrpm_offset(direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
);
823 BUG_ON(offset
== MSR_INVALID
);
825 add_msr_offset(offset
);
829 static void svm_enable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
831 u32
*msrpm
= svm
->msrpm
;
833 svm
->vmcb
->control
.lbr_ctl
= 1;
834 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
, 1, 1);
835 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
, 1, 1);
836 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
, 1, 1);
837 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
, 1, 1);
840 static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
842 u32
*msrpm
= svm
->msrpm
;
844 svm
->vmcb
->control
.lbr_ctl
= 0;
845 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
, 0, 0);
846 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
, 0, 0);
847 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
, 0, 0);
848 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
, 0, 0);
851 static __init
int svm_hardware_setup(void)
854 struct page
*iopm_pages
;
858 iopm_pages
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
863 iopm_va
= page_address(iopm_pages
);
864 memset(iopm_va
, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE
* (1 << IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
));
865 iopm_base
= page_to_pfn(iopm_pages
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
867 init_msrpm_offsets();
869 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX
))
870 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX
);
872 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT
))
873 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_FFXSR
);
875 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR
)) {
878 kvm_has_tsc_control
= true;
881 * Make sure the user can only configure tsc_khz values that
882 * fit into a signed integer.
883 * A min value is not calculated needed because it will always
884 * be 1 on all machines and a value of 0 is used to disable
885 * tsc-scaling for the vcpu.
887 max
= min(0x7fffffffULL
, __scale_tsc(tsc_khz
, TSC_RATIO_MAX
));
889 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz
= max
;
893 printk(KERN_INFO
"kvm: Nested Virtualization enabled\n");
894 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_SVME
| EFER_LMSLE
);
897 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
898 r
= svm_cpu_init(cpu
);
903 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NPT
))
906 if (npt_enabled
&& !npt
) {
907 printk(KERN_INFO
"kvm: Nested Paging disabled\n");
912 printk(KERN_INFO
"kvm: Nested Paging enabled\n");
920 __free_pages(iopm_pages
, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
925 static __exit
void svm_hardware_unsetup(void)
929 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
)
932 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(iopm_base
>> PAGE_SHIFT
), IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
936 static void init_seg(struct vmcb_seg
*seg
)
939 seg
->attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK
|
940 SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK
; /* Read/Write Data Segment */
945 static void init_sys_seg(struct vmcb_seg
*seg
, uint32_t type
)
948 seg
->attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
| type
;
953 static u64
__scale_tsc(u64 ratio
, u64 tsc
)
955 u64 mult
, frac
, _tsc
;
958 frac
= ratio
& ((1ULL << 32) - 1);
962 _tsc
+= (tsc
>> 32) * frac
;
963 _tsc
+= ((tsc
& ((1ULL << 32) - 1)) * frac
) >> 32;
968 static u64
svm_scale_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 tsc
)
970 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
973 if (svm
->tsc_ratio
!= TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT
)
974 _tsc
= __scale_tsc(svm
->tsc_ratio
, tsc
);
979 static void svm_set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 user_tsc_khz
, bool scale
)
981 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
985 /* Guest TSC same frequency as host TSC? */
987 svm
->tsc_ratio
= TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT
;
991 /* TSC scaling supported? */
992 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR
)) {
993 if (user_tsc_khz
> tsc_khz
) {
994 vcpu
->arch
.tsc_catchup
= 1;
995 vcpu
->arch
.tsc_always_catchup
= 1;
997 WARN(1, "user requested TSC rate below hardware speed\n");
1003 /* TSC scaling required - calculate ratio */
1005 do_div(ratio
, tsc_khz
);
1007 if (ratio
== 0 || ratio
& TSC_RATIO_RSVD
) {
1008 WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid TSC ratio - virtual-tsc-khz=%u\n",
1012 svm
->tsc_ratio
= ratio
;
1015 static void svm_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 offset
)
1017 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1018 u64 g_tsc_offset
= 0;
1020 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
)) {
1021 g_tsc_offset
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
-
1022 svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
.tsc_offset
;
1023 svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
.tsc_offset
= offset
;
1026 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
= offset
+ g_tsc_offset
;
1028 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_INTERCEPTS
);
1031 static void svm_adjust_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, s64 adjustment
, bool host
)
1033 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1035 WARN_ON(adjustment
< 0);
1037 adjustment
= svm_scale_tsc(vcpu
, adjustment
);
1039 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+= adjustment
;
1040 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
))
1041 svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
.tsc_offset
+= adjustment
;
1042 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_INTERCEPTS
);
1045 static u64
svm_compute_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 target_tsc
)
1049 tsc
= svm_scale_tsc(vcpu
, native_read_tsc());
1051 return target_tsc
- tsc
;
1054 static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1056 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
1057 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &svm
->vmcb
->save
;
1059 svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
= 1;
1060 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
= 0;
1062 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ
);
1063 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ
);
1064 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR4_READ
);
1065 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE
);
1066 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE
);
1067 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR4_WRITE
);
1068 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
);
1070 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR0_READ
);
1071 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR1_READ
);
1072 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR2_READ
);
1073 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR3_READ
);
1074 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR4_READ
);
1075 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR5_READ
);
1076 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR6_READ
);
1077 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR7_READ
);
1079 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR0_WRITE
);
1080 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR1_WRITE
);
1081 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR2_WRITE
);
1082 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR3_WRITE
);
1083 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR4_WRITE
);
1084 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR5_WRITE
);
1085 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR6_WRITE
);
1086 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE
);
1088 set_exception_intercept(svm
, PF_VECTOR
);
1089 set_exception_intercept(svm
, UD_VECTOR
);
1090 set_exception_intercept(svm
, MC_VECTOR
);
1092 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_INTR
);
1093 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_NMI
);
1094 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_SMI
);
1095 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0
);
1096 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_RDPMC
);
1097 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CPUID
);
1098 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_INVD
);
1099 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_HLT
);
1100 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_INVLPG
);
1101 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_INVLPGA
);
1102 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT
);
1103 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT
);
1104 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH
);
1105 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN
);
1106 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VMRUN
);
1107 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
);
1108 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VMLOAD
);
1109 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE
);
1110 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_STGI
);
1111 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CLGI
);
1112 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_SKINIT
);
1113 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_WBINVD
);
1114 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_MONITOR
);
1115 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_MWAIT
);
1116 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_XSETBV
);
1118 control
->iopm_base_pa
= iopm_base
;
1119 control
->msrpm_base_pa
= __pa(svm
->msrpm
);
1120 control
->int_ctl
= V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
;
1122 init_seg(&save
->es
);
1123 init_seg(&save
->ss
);
1124 init_seg(&save
->ds
);
1125 init_seg(&save
->fs
);
1126 init_seg(&save
->gs
);
1128 save
->cs
.selector
= 0xf000;
1129 /* Executable/Readable Code Segment */
1130 save
->cs
.attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
|
1131 SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK
;
1132 save
->cs
.limit
= 0xffff;
1134 * cs.base should really be 0xffff0000, but vmx can't handle that, so
1135 * be consistent with it.
1137 * Replace when we have real mode working for vmx.
1139 save
->cs
.base
= 0xf0000;
1141 save
->gdtr
.limit
= 0xffff;
1142 save
->idtr
.limit
= 0xffff;
1144 init_sys_seg(&save
->ldtr
, SEG_TYPE_LDT
);
1145 init_sys_seg(&save
->tr
, SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16
);
1147 svm_set_efer(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
1148 save
->dr6
= 0xffff0ff0;
1149 kvm_set_rflags(&svm
->vcpu
, 2);
1150 save
->rip
= 0x0000fff0;
1151 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RIP
] = save
->rip
;
1154 * This is the guest-visible cr0 value.
1155 * svm_set_cr0() sets PG and WP and clears NW and CD on save->cr0.
1157 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr0
= 0;
1158 (void)kvm_set_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
, X86_CR0_NW
| X86_CR0_CD
| X86_CR0_ET
);
1160 save
->cr4
= X86_CR4_PAE
;
1164 /* Setup VMCB for Nested Paging */
1165 control
->nested_ctl
= 1;
1166 clr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_INVLPG
);
1167 clr_exception_intercept(svm
, PF_VECTOR
);
1168 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ
);
1169 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE
);
1170 save
->g_pat
= 0x0007040600070406ULL
;
1174 svm
->asid_generation
= 0;
1176 svm
->nested
.vmcb
= 0;
1177 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
= 0;
1179 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER
)) {
1180 control
->pause_filter_count
= 3000;
1181 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_PAUSE
);
1184 mark_all_dirty(svm
->vmcb
);
1189 static int svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1191 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1195 if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu
)) {
1196 kvm_rip_write(vcpu
, 0);
1197 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.sipi_vector
<< 12;
1198 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.selector
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.sipi_vector
<< 8;
1200 vcpu
->arch
.regs_avail
= ~0;
1201 vcpu
->arch
.regs_dirty
= ~0;
1206 static struct kvm_vcpu
*svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned int id
)
1208 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
;
1210 struct page
*msrpm_pages
;
1211 struct page
*hsave_page
;
1212 struct page
*nested_msrpm_pages
;
1215 svm
= kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1221 svm
->tsc_ratio
= TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT
;
1223 err
= kvm_vcpu_init(&svm
->vcpu
, kvm
, id
);
1228 page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1232 msrpm_pages
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1236 nested_msrpm_pages
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1237 if (!nested_msrpm_pages
)
1240 hsave_page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1244 svm
->nested
.hsave
= page_address(hsave_page
);
1246 svm
->msrpm
= page_address(msrpm_pages
);
1247 svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm
->msrpm
);
1249 svm
->nested
.msrpm
= page_address(nested_msrpm_pages
);
1250 svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm
->nested
.msrpm
);
1252 svm
->vmcb
= page_address(page
);
1253 clear_page(svm
->vmcb
);
1254 svm
->vmcb_pa
= page_to_pfn(page
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
1255 svm
->asid_generation
= 0;
1257 kvm_write_tsc(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
1259 err
= fx_init(&svm
->vcpu
);
1263 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.apic_base
= 0xfee00000 | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
;
1264 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(&svm
->vcpu
))
1265 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.apic_base
|= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
1267 svm_init_osvw(&svm
->vcpu
);
1272 __free_page(hsave_page
);
1274 __free_pages(nested_msrpm_pages
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1276 __free_pages(msrpm_pages
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1280 kvm_vcpu_uninit(&svm
->vcpu
);
1282 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache
, svm
);
1284 return ERR_PTR(err
);
1287 static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1289 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1291 __free_page(pfn_to_page(svm
->vmcb_pa
>> PAGE_SHIFT
));
1292 __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm
->msrpm
), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1293 __free_page(virt_to_page(svm
->nested
.hsave
));
1294 __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm
->nested
.msrpm
), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1295 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu
);
1296 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache
, svm
);
1299 static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int cpu
)
1301 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1304 if (unlikely(cpu
!= vcpu
->cpu
)) {
1305 svm
->asid_generation
= 0;
1306 mark_all_dirty(svm
->vmcb
);
1309 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1310 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE
, to_svm(vcpu
)->host
.gs_base
);
1312 savesegment(fs
, svm
->host
.fs
);
1313 savesegment(gs
, svm
->host
.gs
);
1314 svm
->host
.ldt
= kvm_read_ldt();
1316 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS
; i
++)
1317 rdmsrl(host_save_user_msrs
[i
], svm
->host_user_msrs
[i
]);
1319 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR
) &&
1320 svm
->tsc_ratio
!= __get_cpu_var(current_tsc_ratio
)) {
1321 __get_cpu_var(current_tsc_ratio
) = svm
->tsc_ratio
;
1322 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO
, svm
->tsc_ratio
);
1326 static void svm_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1328 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1331 ++vcpu
->stat
.host_state_reload
;
1332 kvm_load_ldt(svm
->host
.ldt
);
1333 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1334 loadsegment(fs
, svm
->host
.fs
);
1335 wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
, current
->thread
.gs
);
1336 load_gs_index(svm
->host
.gs
);
1338 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
1339 loadsegment(gs
, svm
->host
.gs
);
1342 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS
; i
++)
1343 wrmsrl(host_save_user_msrs
[i
], svm
->host_user_msrs
[i
]);
1346 static void svm_update_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1348 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1351 if (!is_protmode(vcpu
))
1353 else if (svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_VM
)
1356 cpl
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.selector
& 0x3;
1358 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cpl
= cpl
;
1361 static unsigned long svm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1363 return to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.rflags
;
1366 static void svm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long rflags
)
1368 unsigned long old_rflags
= to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.rflags
;
1370 to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.rflags
= rflags
;
1371 if ((old_rflags
^ rflags
) & X86_EFLAGS_VM
)
1372 svm_update_cpl(vcpu
);
1375 static void svm_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, enum kvm_reg reg
)
1378 case VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
:
1379 BUG_ON(!npt_enabled
);
1380 load_pdptrs(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
));
1387 static void svm_set_vintr(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1389 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VINTR
);
1392 static void svm_clear_vintr(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1394 clr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VINTR
);
1397 static struct vmcb_seg
*svm_seg(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int seg
)
1399 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
;
1402 case VCPU_SREG_CS
: return &save
->cs
;
1403 case VCPU_SREG_DS
: return &save
->ds
;
1404 case VCPU_SREG_ES
: return &save
->es
;
1405 case VCPU_SREG_FS
: return &save
->fs
;
1406 case VCPU_SREG_GS
: return &save
->gs
;
1407 case VCPU_SREG_SS
: return &save
->ss
;
1408 case VCPU_SREG_TR
: return &save
->tr
;
1409 case VCPU_SREG_LDTR
: return &save
->ldtr
;
1415 static u64
svm_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int seg
)
1417 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
1422 static void svm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1423 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
)
1425 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
1427 var
->base
= s
->base
;
1428 var
->limit
= s
->limit
;
1429 var
->selector
= s
->selector
;
1430 var
->type
= s
->attrib
& SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK
;
1431 var
->s
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT
) & 1;
1432 var
->dpl
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT
) & 3;
1433 var
->present
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT
) & 1;
1434 var
->avl
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT
) & 1;
1435 var
->l
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT
) & 1;
1436 var
->db
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT
) & 1;
1437 var
->g
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT
) & 1;
1440 * AMD's VMCB does not have an explicit unusable field, so emulate it
1441 * for cross vendor migration purposes by "not present"
1443 var
->unusable
= !var
->present
|| (var
->type
== 0);
1448 * SVM always stores 0 for the 'G' bit in the CS selector in
1449 * the VMCB on a VMEXIT. This hurts cross-vendor migration:
1450 * Intel's VMENTRY has a check on the 'G' bit.
1452 var
->g
= s
->limit
> 0xfffff;
1456 * Work around a bug where the busy flag in the tr selector
1466 * The accessed bit must always be set in the segment
1467 * descriptor cache, although it can be cleared in the
1468 * descriptor, the cached bit always remains at 1. Since
1469 * Intel has a check on this, set it here to support
1470 * cross-vendor migration.
1477 * On AMD CPUs sometimes the DB bit in the segment
1478 * descriptor is left as 1, although the whole segment has
1479 * been made unusable. Clear it here to pass an Intel VMX
1480 * entry check when cross vendor migrating.
1488 static int svm_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1490 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
;
1495 static void svm_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
1497 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1499 dt
->size
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.limit
;
1500 dt
->address
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.base
;
1503 static void svm_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
1505 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1507 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.limit
= dt
->size
;
1508 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.base
= dt
->address
;
1509 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_DT
);
1512 static void svm_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
1514 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1516 dt
->size
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.limit
;
1517 dt
->address
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.base
;
1520 static void svm_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
1522 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1524 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.limit
= dt
->size
;
1525 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.base
= dt
->address
;
1526 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_DT
);
1529 static void svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1533 static void svm_decache_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1537 static void svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1541 static void update_cr0_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1543 ulong gcr0
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr0
;
1544 u64
*hcr0
= &svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
;
1546 if (!svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
)
1547 *hcr0
|= SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
;
1549 *hcr0
= (*hcr0
& ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
)
1550 | (gcr0
& SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
);
1552 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_CR
);
1554 if (gcr0
== *hcr0
&& svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
) {
1555 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ
);
1556 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE
);
1558 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ
);
1559 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE
);
1563 static void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr0
)
1565 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1567 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1568 if (vcpu
->arch
.efer
& EFER_LME
) {
1569 if (!is_paging(vcpu
) && (cr0
& X86_CR0_PG
)) {
1570 vcpu
->arch
.efer
|= EFER_LMA
;
1571 svm
->vmcb
->save
.efer
|= EFER_LMA
| EFER_LME
;
1574 if (is_paging(vcpu
) && !(cr0
& X86_CR0_PG
)) {
1575 vcpu
->arch
.efer
&= ~EFER_LMA
;
1576 svm
->vmcb
->save
.efer
&= ~(EFER_LMA
| EFER_LME
);
1580 vcpu
->arch
.cr0
= cr0
;
1583 cr0
|= X86_CR0_PG
| X86_CR0_WP
;
1585 if (!vcpu
->fpu_active
)
1588 * re-enable caching here because the QEMU bios
1589 * does not do it - this results in some delay at
1592 cr0
&= ~(X86_CR0_CD
| X86_CR0_NW
);
1593 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
= cr0
;
1594 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_CR
);
1595 update_cr0_intercept(svm
);
1598 static int svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr4
)
1600 unsigned long host_cr4_mce
= read_cr4() & X86_CR4_MCE
;
1601 unsigned long old_cr4
= to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.cr4
;
1603 if (cr4
& X86_CR4_VMXE
)
1606 if (npt_enabled
&& ((old_cr4
^ cr4
) & X86_CR4_PGE
))
1607 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu
);
1609 vcpu
->arch
.cr4
= cr4
;
1612 cr4
|= host_cr4_mce
;
1613 to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.cr4
= cr4
;
1614 mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
, VMCB_CR
);
1618 static void svm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1619 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
)
1621 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1622 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
1624 s
->base
= var
->base
;
1625 s
->limit
= var
->limit
;
1626 s
->selector
= var
->selector
;
1630 s
->attrib
= (var
->type
& SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK
);
1631 s
->attrib
|= (var
->s
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT
;
1632 s
->attrib
|= (var
->dpl
& 3) << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT
;
1633 s
->attrib
|= (var
->present
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT
;
1634 s
->attrib
|= (var
->avl
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT
;
1635 s
->attrib
|= (var
->l
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT
;
1636 s
->attrib
|= (var
->db
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT
;
1637 s
->attrib
|= (var
->g
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT
;
1639 if (seg
== VCPU_SREG_CS
)
1640 svm_update_cpl(vcpu
);
1642 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_SEG
);
1645 static void update_db_bp_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1647 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1649 clr_exception_intercept(svm
, DB_VECTOR
);
1650 clr_exception_intercept(svm
, BP_VECTOR
);
1652 if (svm
->nmi_singlestep
)
1653 set_exception_intercept(svm
, DB_VECTOR
);
1655 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE
) {
1656 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
&
1657 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
| KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
))
1658 set_exception_intercept(svm
, DB_VECTOR
);
1659 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP
)
1660 set_exception_intercept(svm
, BP_VECTOR
);
1662 vcpu
->guest_debug
= 0;
1665 static void new_asid(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
)
1667 if (sd
->next_asid
> sd
->max_asid
) {
1668 ++sd
->asid_generation
;
1670 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID
;
1673 svm
->asid_generation
= sd
->asid_generation
;
1674 svm
->vmcb
->control
.asid
= sd
->next_asid
++;
1676 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_ASID
);
1679 static void svm_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long value
)
1681 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1683 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= value
;
1684 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_DR
);
1687 static int pf_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1689 u64 fault_address
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
1693 switch (svm
->apf_reason
) {
1695 error_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
;
1697 trace_kvm_page_fault(fault_address
, error_code
);
1698 if (!npt_enabled
&& kvm_event_needs_reinjection(&svm
->vcpu
))
1699 kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(&svm
->vcpu
, fault_address
);
1700 r
= kvm_mmu_page_fault(&svm
->vcpu
, fault_address
, error_code
,
1701 svm
->vmcb
->control
.insn_bytes
,
1702 svm
->vmcb
->control
.insn_len
);
1704 case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT
:
1705 svm
->apf_reason
= 0;
1706 local_irq_disable();
1707 kvm_async_pf_task_wait(fault_address
);
1710 case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY
:
1711 svm
->apf_reason
= 0;
1712 local_irq_disable();
1713 kvm_async_pf_task_wake(fault_address
);
1720 static int db_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1722 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
1724 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.guest_debug
&
1725 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
| KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
)) &&
1726 !svm
->nmi_singlestep
) {
1727 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, DB_VECTOR
);
1731 if (svm
->nmi_singlestep
) {
1732 svm
->nmi_singlestep
= false;
1733 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
))
1734 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
&=
1735 ~(X86_EFLAGS_TF
| X86_EFLAGS_RF
);
1736 update_db_bp_intercept(&svm
->vcpu
);
1739 if (svm
->vcpu
.guest_debug
&
1740 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
| KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
)) {
1741 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_DEBUG
;
1742 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.pc
=
1743 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
+ svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
;
1744 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.exception
= DB_VECTOR
;
1751 static int bp_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1753 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
1755 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_DEBUG
;
1756 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.pc
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
+ svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
;
1757 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.exception
= BP_VECTOR
;
1761 static int ud_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1765 er
= emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD
);
1766 if (er
!= EMULATE_DONE
)
1767 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
1771 static void svm_fpu_activate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1773 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1775 clr_exception_intercept(svm
, NM_VECTOR
);
1777 svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
= 1;
1778 update_cr0_intercept(svm
);
1781 static int nm_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1783 svm_fpu_activate(&svm
->vcpu
);
1787 static bool is_erratum_383(void)
1792 if (!erratum_383_found
)
1795 value
= native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS
, &err
);
1799 /* Bit 62 may or may not be set for this mce */
1800 value
&= ~(1ULL << 62);
1802 if (value
!= 0xb600000000010015ULL
)
1805 /* Clear MCi_STATUS registers */
1806 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; ++i
)
1807 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i
), 0, 0);
1809 value
= native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS
, &err
);
1813 value
&= ~(1ULL << 2);
1814 low
= lower_32_bits(value
);
1815 high
= upper_32_bits(value
);
1817 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS
, low
, high
);
1820 /* Flush tlb to evict multi-match entries */
1826 static void svm_handle_mce(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1828 if (is_erratum_383()) {
1830 * Erratum 383 triggered. Guest state is corrupt so kill the
1833 pr_err("KVM: Guest triggered AMD Erratum 383\n");
1835 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
1841 * On an #MC intercept the MCE handler is not called automatically in
1842 * the host. So do it by hand here.
1846 /* not sure if we ever come back to this point */
1851 static int mc_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1856 static int shutdown_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1858 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
1861 * VMCB is undefined after a SHUTDOWN intercept
1862 * so reinitialize it.
1864 clear_page(svm
->vmcb
);
1867 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN
;
1871 static int io_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1873 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= &svm
->vcpu
;
1874 u32 io_info
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
; /* address size bug? */
1875 int size
, in
, string
;
1878 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.io_exits
;
1879 string
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK
) != 0;
1880 in
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK
) != 0;
1882 return emulate_instruction(vcpu
, 0) == EMULATE_DONE
;
1884 port
= io_info
>> 16;
1885 size
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK
) >> SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT
;
1886 svm
->next_rip
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
1887 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
1889 return kvm_fast_pio_out(vcpu
, size
, port
);
1892 static int nmi_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1897 static int intr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1899 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.irq_exits
;
1903 static int nop_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1908 static int halt_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1910 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 1;
1911 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
1912 return kvm_emulate_halt(&svm
->vcpu
);
1915 static int vmmcall_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1917 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
1918 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
1919 kvm_emulate_hypercall(&svm
->vcpu
);
1923 static unsigned long nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1925 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1927 return svm
->nested
.nested_cr3
;
1930 static u64
nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int index
)
1932 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1933 u64 cr3
= svm
->nested
.nested_cr3
;
1937 ret
= kvm_read_guest_page(vcpu
->kvm
, gpa_to_gfn(cr3
), &pdpte
,
1938 offset_in_page(cr3
) + index
* 8, 8);
1944 static void nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1947 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1949 svm
->vmcb
->control
.nested_cr3
= root
;
1950 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_NPT
);
1951 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu
);
1954 static void nested_svm_inject_npf_exit(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1955 struct x86_exception
*fault
)
1957 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1959 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_NPF
;
1960 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= 0;
1961 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= fault
->error_code
;
1962 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= fault
->address
;
1964 nested_svm_vmexit(svm
);
1967 static int nested_svm_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1971 r
= kvm_init_shadow_mmu(vcpu
, &vcpu
->arch
.mmu
);
1973 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.set_cr3
= nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3
;
1974 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.get_cr3
= nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3
;
1975 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.get_pdptr
= nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr
;
1976 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.inject_page_fault
= nested_svm_inject_npf_exit
;
1977 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.shadow_root_level
= get_npt_level();
1978 vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
= &vcpu
->arch
.nested_mmu
;
1983 static void nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1985 vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
= &vcpu
->arch
.mmu
;
1988 static int nested_svm_check_permissions(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1990 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.efer
& EFER_SVME
)
1991 || !is_paging(&svm
->vcpu
)) {
1992 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
1996 if (svm
->vmcb
->save
.cpl
) {
1997 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
2004 static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, unsigned nr
,
2005 bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
)
2009 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
2012 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ nr
;
2013 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= 0;
2014 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= error_code
;
2015 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr2
;
2017 vmexit
= nested_svm_intercept(svm
);
2018 if (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_DONE
)
2019 svm
->nested
.exit_required
= true;
2024 /* This function returns true if it is save to enable the irq window */
2025 static inline bool nested_svm_intr(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2027 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
2030 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
2033 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_HIF_MASK
))
2037 * if vmexit was already requested (by intercepted exception
2038 * for instance) do not overwrite it with "external interrupt"
2041 if (svm
->nested
.exit_required
)
2044 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_INTR
;
2045 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= 0;
2046 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= 0;
2048 if (svm
->nested
.intercept
& 1ULL) {
2050 * The #vmexit can't be emulated here directly because this
2051 * code path runs with irqs and preemption disabled. A
2052 * #vmexit emulation might sleep. Only signal request for
2055 svm
->nested
.exit_required
= true;
2056 trace_kvm_nested_intr_vmexit(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
);
2063 /* This function returns true if it is save to enable the nmi window */
2064 static inline bool nested_svm_nmi(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2066 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
2069 if (!(svm
->nested
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_NMI
)))
2072 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_NMI
;
2073 svm
->nested
.exit_required
= true;
2078 static void *nested_svm_map(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, u64 gpa
, struct page
**_page
)
2084 page
= gfn_to_page(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
, gpa
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
2085 if (is_error_page(page
))
2093 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
2098 static void nested_svm_unmap(struct page
*page
)
2101 kvm_release_page_dirty(page
);
2104 static int nested_svm_intercept_ioio(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2110 if (!(svm
->nested
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT
)))
2111 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2113 port
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
>> 16;
2114 gpa
= svm
->nested
.vmcb_iopm
+ (port
/ 8);
2118 if (kvm_read_guest(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
, gpa
, &val
, 1))
2121 return val
? NESTED_EXIT_DONE
: NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2124 static int nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2126 u32 offset
, msr
, value
;
2129 if (!(svm
->nested
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT
)))
2130 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2132 msr
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
2133 offset
= svm_msrpm_offset(msr
);
2134 write
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
& 1;
2135 mask
= 1 << ((2 * (msr
& 0xf)) + write
);
2137 if (offset
== MSR_INVALID
)
2138 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2140 /* Offset is in 32 bit units but need in 8 bit units */
2143 if (kvm_read_guest(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
, svm
->nested
.vmcb_msrpm
+ offset
, &value
, 4))
2144 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2146 return (value
& mask
) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE
: NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2149 static int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2151 u32 exit_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
2153 switch (exit_code
) {
2156 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ MC_VECTOR
:
2157 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2159 /* For now we are always handling NPFs when using them */
2161 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2163 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
:
2164 /* When we're shadowing, trap PFs, but not async PF */
2165 if (!npt_enabled
&& svm
->apf_reason
== 0)
2166 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2168 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ NM_VECTOR
:
2169 nm_interception(svm
);
2175 return NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE
;
2179 * If this function returns true, this #vmexit was already handled
2181 static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2183 u32 exit_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
2184 int vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2186 switch (exit_code
) {
2188 vmexit
= nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(svm
);
2191 vmexit
= nested_svm_intercept_ioio(svm
);
2193 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8
: {
2194 u32 bit
= 1U << (exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
);
2195 if (svm
->nested
.intercept_cr
& bit
)
2196 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2199 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7
: {
2200 u32 bit
= 1U << (exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
);
2201 if (svm
->nested
.intercept_dr
& bit
)
2202 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2205 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
... SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ 0x1f: {
2206 u32 excp_bits
= 1 << (exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
);
2207 if (svm
->nested
.intercept_exceptions
& excp_bits
)
2208 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2209 /* async page fault always cause vmexit */
2210 else if ((exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
) &&
2211 svm
->apf_reason
!= 0)
2212 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2215 case SVM_EXIT_ERR
: {
2216 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2220 u64 exit_bits
= 1ULL << (exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_INTR
);
2221 if (svm
->nested
.intercept
& exit_bits
)
2222 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2229 static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2233 vmexit
= nested_svm_intercept(svm
);
2235 if (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_DONE
)
2236 nested_svm_vmexit(svm
);
2241 static inline void copy_vmcb_control_area(struct vmcb
*dst_vmcb
, struct vmcb
*from_vmcb
)
2243 struct vmcb_control_area
*dst
= &dst_vmcb
->control
;
2244 struct vmcb_control_area
*from
= &from_vmcb
->control
;
2246 dst
->intercept_cr
= from
->intercept_cr
;
2247 dst
->intercept_dr
= from
->intercept_dr
;
2248 dst
->intercept_exceptions
= from
->intercept_exceptions
;
2249 dst
->intercept
= from
->intercept
;
2250 dst
->iopm_base_pa
= from
->iopm_base_pa
;
2251 dst
->msrpm_base_pa
= from
->msrpm_base_pa
;
2252 dst
->tsc_offset
= from
->tsc_offset
;
2253 dst
->asid
= from
->asid
;
2254 dst
->tlb_ctl
= from
->tlb_ctl
;
2255 dst
->int_ctl
= from
->int_ctl
;
2256 dst
->int_vector
= from
->int_vector
;
2257 dst
->int_state
= from
->int_state
;
2258 dst
->exit_code
= from
->exit_code
;
2259 dst
->exit_code_hi
= from
->exit_code_hi
;
2260 dst
->exit_info_1
= from
->exit_info_1
;
2261 dst
->exit_info_2
= from
->exit_info_2
;
2262 dst
->exit_int_info
= from
->exit_int_info
;
2263 dst
->exit_int_info_err
= from
->exit_int_info_err
;
2264 dst
->nested_ctl
= from
->nested_ctl
;
2265 dst
->event_inj
= from
->event_inj
;
2266 dst
->event_inj_err
= from
->event_inj_err
;
2267 dst
->nested_cr3
= from
->nested_cr3
;
2268 dst
->lbr_ctl
= from
->lbr_ctl
;
2271 static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2273 struct vmcb
*nested_vmcb
;
2274 struct vmcb
*hsave
= svm
->nested
.hsave
;
2275 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
2278 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcb
->control
.exit_code
,
2279 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
,
2280 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
,
2281 vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
,
2282 vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
,
2285 nested_vmcb
= nested_svm_map(svm
, svm
->nested
.vmcb
, &page
);
2289 /* Exit Guest-Mode */
2290 leave_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
);
2291 svm
->nested
.vmcb
= 0;
2293 /* Give the current vmcb to the guest */
2296 nested_vmcb
->save
.es
= vmcb
->save
.es
;
2297 nested_vmcb
->save
.cs
= vmcb
->save
.cs
;
2298 nested_vmcb
->save
.ss
= vmcb
->save
.ss
;
2299 nested_vmcb
->save
.ds
= vmcb
->save
.ds
;
2300 nested_vmcb
->save
.gdtr
= vmcb
->save
.gdtr
;
2301 nested_vmcb
->save
.idtr
= vmcb
->save
.idtr
;
2302 nested_vmcb
->save
.efer
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.efer
;
2303 nested_vmcb
->save
.cr0
= kvm_read_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
);
2304 nested_vmcb
->save
.cr3
= kvm_read_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
);
2305 nested_vmcb
->save
.cr2
= vmcb
->save
.cr2
;
2306 nested_vmcb
->save
.cr4
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr4
;
2307 nested_vmcb
->save
.rflags
= kvm_get_rflags(&svm
->vcpu
);
2308 nested_vmcb
->save
.rip
= vmcb
->save
.rip
;
2309 nested_vmcb
->save
.rsp
= vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
2310 nested_vmcb
->save
.rax
= vmcb
->save
.rax
;
2311 nested_vmcb
->save
.dr7
= vmcb
->save
.dr7
;
2312 nested_vmcb
->save
.dr6
= vmcb
->save
.dr6
;
2313 nested_vmcb
->save
.cpl
= vmcb
->save
.cpl
;
2315 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
= vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
;
2316 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_vector
= vmcb
->control
.int_vector
;
2317 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_state
= vmcb
->control
.int_state
;
2318 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
2319 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
;
2320 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
;
2321 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
2322 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
= vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
;
2323 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
= vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
;
2324 nested_vmcb
->control
.next_rip
= vmcb
->control
.next_rip
;
2327 * If we emulate a VMRUN/#VMEXIT in the same host #vmexit cycle we have
2328 * to make sure that we do not lose injected events. So check event_inj
2329 * here and copy it to exit_int_info if it is valid.
2330 * Exit_int_info and event_inj can't be both valid because the case
2331 * below only happens on a VMRUN instruction intercept which has
2332 * no valid exit_int_info set.
2334 if (vmcb
->control
.event_inj
& SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
) {
2335 struct vmcb_control_area
*nc
= &nested_vmcb
->control
;
2337 nc
->exit_int_info
= vmcb
->control
.event_inj
;
2338 nc
->exit_int_info_err
= vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
;
2341 nested_vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= 0;
2342 nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= 0;
2343 nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
= 0;
2345 /* We always set V_INTR_MASKING and remember the old value in hflags */
2346 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
2347 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
&= ~V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
;
2349 /* Restore the original control entries */
2350 copy_vmcb_control_area(vmcb
, hsave
);
2352 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2353 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2355 svm
->nested
.nested_cr3
= 0;
2357 /* Restore selected save entries */
2358 svm
->vmcb
->save
.es
= hsave
->save
.es
;
2359 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
= hsave
->save
.cs
;
2360 svm
->vmcb
->save
.ss
= hsave
->save
.ss
;
2361 svm
->vmcb
->save
.ds
= hsave
->save
.ds
;
2362 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
= hsave
->save
.gdtr
;
2363 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
= hsave
->save
.idtr
;
2364 kvm_set_rflags(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.rflags
);
2365 svm_set_efer(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.efer
);
2366 svm_set_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.cr0
| X86_CR0_PE
);
2367 svm_set_cr4(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.cr4
);
2369 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= hsave
->save
.cr3
;
2370 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr3
= hsave
->save
.cr3
;
2372 (void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.cr3
);
2374 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
, hsave
->save
.rax
);
2375 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RSP
, hsave
->save
.rsp
);
2376 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RIP
, hsave
->save
.rip
);
2377 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= 0;
2378 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cpl
= 0;
2379 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
= 0;
2381 mark_all_dirty(svm
->vmcb
);
2383 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2385 nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(&svm
->vcpu
);
2386 kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm
->vcpu
);
2387 kvm_mmu_load(&svm
->vcpu
);
2392 static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2395 * This function merges the msr permission bitmaps of kvm and the
2396 * nested vmcb. It is optimized in that it only merges the parts where
2397 * the kvm msr permission bitmap may contain zero bits
2401 if (!(svm
->nested
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT
)))
2404 for (i
= 0; i
< MSRPM_OFFSETS
; i
++) {
2408 if (msrpm_offsets
[i
] == 0xffffffff)
2411 p
= msrpm_offsets
[i
];
2412 offset
= svm
->nested
.vmcb_msrpm
+ (p
* 4);
2414 if (kvm_read_guest(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
, offset
, &value
, 4))
2417 svm
->nested
.msrpm
[p
] = svm
->msrpm
[p
] | value
;
2420 svm
->vmcb
->control
.msrpm_base_pa
= __pa(svm
->nested
.msrpm
);
2425 static bool nested_vmcb_checks(struct vmcb
*vmcb
)
2427 if ((vmcb
->control
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN
)) == 0)
2430 if (vmcb
->control
.asid
== 0)
2433 if (vmcb
->control
.nested_ctl
&& !npt_enabled
)
2439 static bool nested_svm_vmrun(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2441 struct vmcb
*nested_vmcb
;
2442 struct vmcb
*hsave
= svm
->nested
.hsave
;
2443 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
2447 vmcb_gpa
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
;
2449 nested_vmcb
= nested_svm_map(svm
, svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
, &page
);
2453 if (!nested_vmcb_checks(nested_vmcb
)) {
2454 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_ERR
;
2455 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= 0;
2456 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= 0;
2457 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= 0;
2459 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2464 trace_kvm_nested_vmrun(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
, vmcb_gpa
,
2465 nested_vmcb
->save
.rip
,
2466 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
,
2467 nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj
,
2468 nested_vmcb
->control
.nested_ctl
);
2470 trace_kvm_nested_intercepts(nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
& 0xffff,
2471 nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
>> 16,
2472 nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
,
2473 nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept
);
2475 /* Clear internal status */
2476 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2477 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2480 * Save the old vmcb, so we don't need to pick what we save, but can
2481 * restore everything when a VMEXIT occurs
2483 hsave
->save
.es
= vmcb
->save
.es
;
2484 hsave
->save
.cs
= vmcb
->save
.cs
;
2485 hsave
->save
.ss
= vmcb
->save
.ss
;
2486 hsave
->save
.ds
= vmcb
->save
.ds
;
2487 hsave
->save
.gdtr
= vmcb
->save
.gdtr
;
2488 hsave
->save
.idtr
= vmcb
->save
.idtr
;
2489 hsave
->save
.efer
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.efer
;
2490 hsave
->save
.cr0
= kvm_read_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
);
2491 hsave
->save
.cr4
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr4
;
2492 hsave
->save
.rflags
= kvm_get_rflags(&svm
->vcpu
);
2493 hsave
->save
.rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
);
2494 hsave
->save
.rsp
= vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
2495 hsave
->save
.rax
= vmcb
->save
.rax
;
2497 hsave
->save
.cr3
= vmcb
->save
.cr3
;
2499 hsave
->save
.cr3
= kvm_read_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
);
2501 copy_vmcb_control_area(hsave
, vmcb
);
2503 if (kvm_get_rflags(&svm
->vcpu
) & X86_EFLAGS_IF
)
2504 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_HIF_MASK
;
2506 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_HIF_MASK
;
2508 if (nested_vmcb
->control
.nested_ctl
) {
2509 kvm_mmu_unload(&svm
->vcpu
);
2510 svm
->nested
.nested_cr3
= nested_vmcb
->control
.nested_cr3
;
2511 nested_svm_init_mmu_context(&svm
->vcpu
);
2514 /* Load the nested guest state */
2515 svm
->vmcb
->save
.es
= nested_vmcb
->save
.es
;
2516 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cs
;
2517 svm
->vmcb
->save
.ss
= nested_vmcb
->save
.ss
;
2518 svm
->vmcb
->save
.ds
= nested_vmcb
->save
.ds
;
2519 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
= nested_vmcb
->save
.gdtr
;
2520 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
= nested_vmcb
->save
.idtr
;
2521 kvm_set_rflags(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.rflags
);
2522 svm_set_efer(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.efer
);
2523 svm_set_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.cr0
);
2524 svm_set_cr4(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.cr4
);
2526 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cr3
;
2527 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr3
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cr3
;
2529 (void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.cr3
);
2531 /* Guest paging mode is active - reset mmu */
2532 kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm
->vcpu
);
2534 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr2
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cr2
;
2535 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
, nested_vmcb
->save
.rax
);
2536 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RSP
, nested_vmcb
->save
.rsp
);
2537 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RIP
, nested_vmcb
->save
.rip
);
2539 /* In case we don't even reach vcpu_run, the fields are not updated */
2540 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
= nested_vmcb
->save
.rax
;
2541 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rsp
= nested_vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
2542 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
= nested_vmcb
->save
.rip
;
2543 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= nested_vmcb
->save
.dr7
;
2544 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr6
= nested_vmcb
->save
.dr6
;
2545 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cpl
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cpl
;
2547 svm
->nested
.vmcb_msrpm
= nested_vmcb
->control
.msrpm_base_pa
& ~0x0fffULL
;
2548 svm
->nested
.vmcb_iopm
= nested_vmcb
->control
.iopm_base_pa
& ~0x0fffULL
;
2550 /* cache intercepts */
2551 svm
->nested
.intercept_cr
= nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
;
2552 svm
->nested
.intercept_dr
= nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_dr
;
2553 svm
->nested
.intercept_exceptions
= nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
;
2554 svm
->nested
.intercept
= nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept
;
2556 svm_flush_tlb(&svm
->vcpu
);
2557 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
= nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
| V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
;
2558 if (nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
& V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
)
2559 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_VINTR_MASK
;
2561 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_VINTR_MASK
;
2563 if (svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
) {
2564 /* We only want the cr8 intercept bits of the guest */
2565 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_READ
);
2566 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
);
2569 /* We don't want to see VMMCALLs from a nested guest */
2570 clr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
);
2572 svm
->vmcb
->control
.lbr_ctl
= nested_vmcb
->control
.lbr_ctl
;
2573 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_vector
= nested_vmcb
->control
.int_vector
;
2574 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
= nested_vmcb
->control
.int_state
;
2575 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+= nested_vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
;
2576 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj
;
2577 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
= nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
;
2579 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2581 /* Enter Guest-Mode */
2582 enter_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
);
2585 * Merge guest and host intercepts - must be called with vcpu in
2586 * guest-mode to take affect here
2588 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
2590 svm
->nested
.vmcb
= vmcb_gpa
;
2594 mark_all_dirty(svm
->vmcb
);
2599 static void nested_svm_vmloadsave(struct vmcb
*from_vmcb
, struct vmcb
*to_vmcb
)
2601 to_vmcb
->save
.fs
= from_vmcb
->save
.fs
;
2602 to_vmcb
->save
.gs
= from_vmcb
->save
.gs
;
2603 to_vmcb
->save
.tr
= from_vmcb
->save
.tr
;
2604 to_vmcb
->save
.ldtr
= from_vmcb
->save
.ldtr
;
2605 to_vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
= from_vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
;
2606 to_vmcb
->save
.star
= from_vmcb
->save
.star
;
2607 to_vmcb
->save
.lstar
= from_vmcb
->save
.lstar
;
2608 to_vmcb
->save
.cstar
= from_vmcb
->save
.cstar
;
2609 to_vmcb
->save
.sfmask
= from_vmcb
->save
.sfmask
;
2610 to_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
= from_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
;
2611 to_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_esp
= from_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_esp
;
2612 to_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_eip
= from_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_eip
;
2615 static int vmload_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2617 struct vmcb
*nested_vmcb
;
2620 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2623 nested_vmcb
= nested_svm_map(svm
, svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
, &page
);
2627 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2628 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2630 nested_svm_vmloadsave(nested_vmcb
, svm
->vmcb
);
2631 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2636 static int vmsave_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2638 struct vmcb
*nested_vmcb
;
2641 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2644 nested_vmcb
= nested_svm_map(svm
, svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
, &page
);
2648 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2649 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2651 nested_svm_vmloadsave(svm
->vmcb
, nested_vmcb
);
2652 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2657 static int vmrun_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2659 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2662 /* Save rip after vmrun instruction */
2663 kvm_rip_write(&svm
->vcpu
, kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3);
2665 if (!nested_svm_vmrun(svm
))
2668 if (!nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm
))
2675 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_ERR
;
2676 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= 0;
2677 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= 0;
2678 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= 0;
2680 nested_svm_vmexit(svm
);
2685 static int stgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2687 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2690 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2691 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2692 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
2699 static int clgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2701 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2704 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2705 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2709 /* After a CLGI no interrupts should come */
2710 svm_clear_vintr(svm
);
2711 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
&= ~V_IRQ_MASK
;
2713 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_INTR
);
2718 static int invlpga_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2720 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= &svm
->vcpu
;
2722 trace_kvm_invlpga(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
, vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
],
2723 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
]);
2725 /* Let's treat INVLPGA the same as INVLPG (can be optimized!) */
2726 kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
]);
2728 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2729 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2733 static int skinit_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2735 trace_kvm_skinit(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
, svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
]);
2737 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
2741 static int xsetbv_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2743 u64 new_bv
= kvm_read_edx_eax(&svm
->vcpu
);
2744 u32 index
= kvm_register_read(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RCX
);
2746 if (kvm_set_xcr(&svm
->vcpu
, index
, new_bv
) == 0) {
2747 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2748 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2754 static int invalid_op_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2756 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
2760 static int task_switch_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2764 int int_type
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
&
2765 SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK
;
2766 int int_vec
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
& SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK
;
2768 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK
;
2770 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID
;
2771 bool has_error_code
= false;
2774 tss_selector
= (u16
)svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
;
2776 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
&
2777 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_IRET
))
2778 reason
= TASK_SWITCH_IRET
;
2779 else if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
&
2780 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_JMP
))
2781 reason
= TASK_SWITCH_JMP
;
2783 reason
= TASK_SWITCH_GATE
;
2785 reason
= TASK_SWITCH_CALL
;
2787 if (reason
== TASK_SWITCH_GATE
) {
2789 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI
:
2790 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.nmi_injected
= false;
2792 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT
:
2793 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
&
2794 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_HAS_ERROR_CODE
)) {
2795 has_error_code
= true;
2797 (u32
)svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
2799 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2801 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR
:
2802 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2809 if (reason
!= TASK_SWITCH_GATE
||
2810 int_type
== SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT
||
2811 (int_type
== SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT
&&
2812 (int_vec
== OF_VECTOR
|| int_vec
== BP_VECTOR
)))
2813 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2815 if (int_type
!= SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT
)
2818 if (kvm_task_switch(&svm
->vcpu
, tss_selector
, int_vec
, reason
,
2819 has_error_code
, error_code
) == EMULATE_FAIL
) {
2820 svm
->vcpu
.run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR
;
2821 svm
->vcpu
.run
->internal
.suberror
= KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION
;
2822 svm
->vcpu
.run
->internal
.ndata
= 0;
2828 static int cpuid_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2830 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 2;
2831 kvm_emulate_cpuid(&svm
->vcpu
);
2835 static int iret_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2837 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.nmi_window_exits
;
2838 clr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_IRET
);
2839 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_IRET_MASK
;
2840 svm
->nmi_iret_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
);
2844 static int invlpg_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2846 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS
))
2847 return emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, 0) == EMULATE_DONE
;
2849 kvm_mmu_invlpg(&svm
->vcpu
, svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
);
2850 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2854 static int emulate_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2856 return emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, 0) == EMULATE_DONE
;
2859 static int rdpmc_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2863 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS
))
2864 return emulate_on_interception(svm
);
2866 err
= kvm_rdpmc(&svm
->vcpu
);
2867 kvm_complete_insn_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, err
);
2872 bool check_selective_cr0_intercepted(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, unsigned long val
)
2874 unsigned long cr0
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr0
;
2878 intercept
= svm
->nested
.intercept
;
2880 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
) ||
2881 (!(intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0
))))
2884 cr0
&= ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
;
2885 val
&= ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
;
2888 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE
;
2889 ret
= (nested_svm_exit_handled(svm
) == NESTED_EXIT_DONE
);
2895 #define CR_VALID (1ULL << 63)
2897 static int cr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2903 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS
))
2904 return emulate_on_interception(svm
);
2906 if (unlikely((svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
& CR_VALID
) == 0))
2907 return emulate_on_interception(svm
);
2909 reg
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
& SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK
;
2910 cr
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
;
2913 if (cr
>= 16) { /* mov to cr */
2915 val
= kvm_register_read(&svm
->vcpu
, reg
);
2918 if (!check_selective_cr0_intercepted(svm
, val
))
2919 err
= kvm_set_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
, val
);
2925 err
= kvm_set_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
, val
);
2928 err
= kvm_set_cr4(&svm
->vcpu
, val
);
2931 err
= kvm_set_cr8(&svm
->vcpu
, val
);
2934 WARN(1, "unhandled write to CR%d", cr
);
2935 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
2938 } else { /* mov from cr */
2941 val
= kvm_read_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
);
2944 val
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr2
;
2947 val
= kvm_read_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
);
2950 val
= kvm_read_cr4(&svm
->vcpu
);
2953 val
= kvm_get_cr8(&svm
->vcpu
);
2956 WARN(1, "unhandled read from CR%d", cr
);
2957 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
2960 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, reg
, val
);
2962 kvm_complete_insn_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, err
);
2967 static int dr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2973 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS
))
2974 return emulate_on_interception(svm
);
2976 reg
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
& SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK
;
2977 dr
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
;
2979 if (dr
>= 16) { /* mov to DRn */
2980 val
= kvm_register_read(&svm
->vcpu
, reg
);
2981 kvm_set_dr(&svm
->vcpu
, dr
- 16, val
);
2983 err
= kvm_get_dr(&svm
->vcpu
, dr
, &val
);
2985 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, reg
, val
);
2988 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2993 static int cr8_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2995 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
2998 u8 cr8_prev
= kvm_get_cr8(&svm
->vcpu
);
2999 /* instruction emulation calls kvm_set_cr8() */
3000 r
= cr_interception(svm
);
3001 if (irqchip_in_kernel(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
)) {
3002 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
);
3005 if (cr8_prev
<= kvm_get_cr8(&svm
->vcpu
))
3007 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR
;
3011 u64
svm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3013 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(to_svm(vcpu
));
3014 return vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+
3015 svm_scale_tsc(vcpu
, native_read_tsc());
3018 static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned ecx
, u64
*data
)
3020 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3023 case MSR_IA32_TSC
: {
3024 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+
3025 svm_scale_tsc(vcpu
, native_read_tsc());
3030 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.star
;
3032 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3034 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.lstar
;
3037 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cstar
;
3039 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
:
3040 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
;
3042 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
:
3043 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.sfmask
;
3046 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
:
3047 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
;
3049 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
:
3050 *data
= svm
->sysenter_eip
;
3052 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
:
3053 *data
= svm
->sysenter_esp
;
3056 * Nobody will change the following 5 values in the VMCB so we can
3057 * safely return them on rdmsr. They will always be 0 until LBRV is
3060 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR
:
3061 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.dbgctl
;
3063 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
:
3064 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.br_from
;
3066 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
:
3067 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.br_to
;
3069 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
:
3070 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.last_excp_from
;
3072 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
:
3073 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.last_excp_to
;
3075 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
:
3076 *data
= svm
->nested
.hsave_msr
;
3079 *data
= svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
;
3081 case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV
:
3085 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu
, ecx
, data
);
3090 static int rdmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3092 u32 ecx
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
3095 if (svm_get_msr(&svm
->vcpu
, ecx
, &data
)) {
3096 trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx
);
3097 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
3099 trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx
, data
);
3101 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = data
& 0xffffffff;
3102 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] = data
>> 32;
3103 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 2;
3104 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
3109 static int svm_set_vm_cr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 data
)
3111 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3112 int svm_dis
, chg_mask
;
3114 if (data
& ~SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK
)
3117 chg_mask
= SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK
;
3119 if (svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
& SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK
)
3120 chg_mask
&= ~(SVM_VM_CR_SVM_LOCK_MASK
| SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK
);
3122 svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
&= ~chg_mask
;
3123 svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
|= (data
& chg_mask
);
3125 svm_dis
= svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
& SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK
;
3127 /* check for svm_disable while efer.svme is set */
3128 if (svm_dis
&& (vcpu
->arch
.efer
& EFER_SVME
))
3134 static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned ecx
, u64 data
)
3136 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3140 kvm_write_tsc(vcpu
, data
);
3143 svm
->vmcb
->save
.star
= data
;
3145 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3147 svm
->vmcb
->save
.lstar
= data
;
3150 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cstar
= data
;
3152 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
:
3153 svm
->vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
= data
;
3155 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
:
3156 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sfmask
= data
;
3159 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
:
3160 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
= data
;
3162 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
:
3163 svm
->sysenter_eip
= data
;
3164 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_eip
= data
;
3166 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
:
3167 svm
->sysenter_esp
= data
;
3168 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_esp
= data
;
3170 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR
:
3171 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LBRV
)) {
3172 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu
, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTL 0x%llx, nop\n",
3176 if (data
& DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS
)
3179 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dbgctl
= data
;
3180 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_LBR
);
3181 if (data
& (1ULL<<0))
3182 svm_enable_lbrv(svm
);
3184 svm_disable_lbrv(svm
);
3186 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
:
3187 svm
->nested
.hsave_msr
= data
;
3190 return svm_set_vm_cr(vcpu
, data
);
3192 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu
, "unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", ecx
, data
);
3195 return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu
, ecx
, data
);
3200 static int wrmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3202 u32 ecx
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
3203 u64 data
= (svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] & -1u)
3204 | ((u64
)(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] & -1u) << 32);
3207 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 2;
3208 if (svm_set_msr(&svm
->vcpu
, ecx
, data
)) {
3209 trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx
, data
);
3210 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
3212 trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx
, data
);
3213 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
3218 static int msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3220 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
)
3221 return wrmsr_interception(svm
);
3223 return rdmsr_interception(svm
);
3226 static int interrupt_window_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3228 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
3230 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
3231 svm_clear_vintr(svm
);
3232 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
&= ~V_IRQ_MASK
;
3233 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_INTR
);
3234 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.irq_window_exits
;
3236 * If the user space waits to inject interrupts, exit as soon as
3239 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
) &&
3240 kvm_run
->request_interrupt_window
&&
3241 !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(&svm
->vcpu
)) {
3242 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN
;
3249 static int pause_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3251 kvm_vcpu_on_spin(&(svm
->vcpu
));
3255 static int (*const svm_exit_handlers
[])(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
) = {
3256 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
] = cr_interception
,
3257 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3
] = cr_interception
,
3258 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4
] = cr_interception
,
3259 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8
] = cr_interception
,
3260 [SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE
] = emulate_on_interception
,
3261 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
] = cr_interception
,
3262 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3
] = cr_interception
,
3263 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4
] = cr_interception
,
3264 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8
] = cr8_write_interception
,
3265 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
] = dr_interception
,
3266 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1
] = dr_interception
,
3267 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2
] = dr_interception
,
3268 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3
] = dr_interception
,
3269 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4
] = dr_interception
,
3270 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5
] = dr_interception
,
3271 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6
] = dr_interception
,
3272 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7
] = dr_interception
,
3273 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0
] = dr_interception
,
3274 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1
] = dr_interception
,
3275 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2
] = dr_interception
,
3276 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3
] = dr_interception
,
3277 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4
] = dr_interception
,
3278 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5
] = dr_interception
,
3279 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6
] = dr_interception
,
3280 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7
] = dr_interception
,
3281 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ DB_VECTOR
] = db_interception
,
3282 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ BP_VECTOR
] = bp_interception
,
3283 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ UD_VECTOR
] = ud_interception
,
3284 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
] = pf_interception
,
3285 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ NM_VECTOR
] = nm_interception
,
3286 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ MC_VECTOR
] = mc_interception
,
3287 [SVM_EXIT_INTR
] = intr_interception
,
3288 [SVM_EXIT_NMI
] = nmi_interception
,
3289 [SVM_EXIT_SMI
] = nop_on_interception
,
3290 [SVM_EXIT_INIT
] = nop_on_interception
,
3291 [SVM_EXIT_VINTR
] = interrupt_window_interception
,
3292 [SVM_EXIT_RDPMC
] = rdpmc_interception
,
3293 [SVM_EXIT_CPUID
] = cpuid_interception
,
3294 [SVM_EXIT_IRET
] = iret_interception
,
3295 [SVM_EXIT_INVD
] = emulate_on_interception
,
3296 [SVM_EXIT_PAUSE
] = pause_interception
,
3297 [SVM_EXIT_HLT
] = halt_interception
,
3298 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPG
] = invlpg_interception
,
3299 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA
] = invlpga_interception
,
3300 [SVM_EXIT_IOIO
] = io_interception
,
3301 [SVM_EXIT_MSR
] = msr_interception
,
3302 [SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH
] = task_switch_interception
,
3303 [SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN
] = shutdown_interception
,
3304 [SVM_EXIT_VMRUN
] = vmrun_interception
,
3305 [SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL
] = vmmcall_interception
,
3306 [SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD
] = vmload_interception
,
3307 [SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE
] = vmsave_interception
,
3308 [SVM_EXIT_STGI
] = stgi_interception
,
3309 [SVM_EXIT_CLGI
] = clgi_interception
,
3310 [SVM_EXIT_SKINIT
] = skinit_interception
,
3311 [SVM_EXIT_WBINVD
] = emulate_on_interception
,
3312 [SVM_EXIT_MONITOR
] = invalid_op_interception
,
3313 [SVM_EXIT_MWAIT
] = invalid_op_interception
,
3314 [SVM_EXIT_XSETBV
] = xsetbv_interception
,
3315 [SVM_EXIT_NPF
] = pf_interception
,
3318 static void dump_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3320 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3321 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
3322 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &svm
->vmcb
->save
;
3324 pr_err("VMCB Control Area:\n");
3325 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "cr_read:", control
->intercept_cr
& 0xffff);
3326 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "cr_write:", control
->intercept_cr
>> 16);
3327 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "dr_read:", control
->intercept_dr
& 0xffff);
3328 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "dr_write:", control
->intercept_dr
>> 16);
3329 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exceptions:", control
->intercept_exceptions
);
3330 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "intercepts:", control
->intercept
);
3331 pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "pause filter count:", control
->pause_filter_count
);
3332 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "iopm_base_pa:", control
->iopm_base_pa
);
3333 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "msrpm_base_pa:", control
->msrpm_base_pa
);
3334 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "tsc_offset:", control
->tsc_offset
);
3335 pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "asid:", control
->asid
);
3336 pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "tlb_ctl:", control
->tlb_ctl
);
3337 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_ctl:", control
->int_ctl
);
3338 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_vector:", control
->int_vector
);
3339 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_state:", control
->int_state
);
3340 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_code:", control
->exit_code
);
3341 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "exit_info1:", control
->exit_info_1
);
3342 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "exit_info2:", control
->exit_info_2
);
3343 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_int_info:", control
->exit_int_info
);
3344 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_int_info_err:", control
->exit_int_info_err
);
3345 pr_err("%-20s%lld\n", "nested_ctl:", control
->nested_ctl
);
3346 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "nested_cr3:", control
->nested_cr3
);
3347 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "event_inj:", control
->event_inj
);
3348 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "event_inj_err:", control
->event_inj_err
);
3349 pr_err("%-20s%lld\n", "lbr_ctl:", control
->lbr_ctl
);
3350 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "next_rip:", control
->next_rip
);
3351 pr_err("VMCB State Save Area:\n");
3352 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3354 save
->es
.selector
, save
->es
.attrib
,
3355 save
->es
.limit
, save
->es
.base
);
3356 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3358 save
->cs
.selector
, save
->cs
.attrib
,
3359 save
->cs
.limit
, save
->cs
.base
);
3360 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3362 save
->ss
.selector
, save
->ss
.attrib
,
3363 save
->ss
.limit
, save
->ss
.base
);
3364 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3366 save
->ds
.selector
, save
->ds
.attrib
,
3367 save
->ds
.limit
, save
->ds
.base
);
3368 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3370 save
->fs
.selector
, save
->fs
.attrib
,
3371 save
->fs
.limit
, save
->fs
.base
);
3372 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3374 save
->gs
.selector
, save
->gs
.attrib
,
3375 save
->gs
.limit
, save
->gs
.base
);
3376 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3378 save
->gdtr
.selector
, save
->gdtr
.attrib
,
3379 save
->gdtr
.limit
, save
->gdtr
.base
);
3380 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3382 save
->ldtr
.selector
, save
->ldtr
.attrib
,
3383 save
->ldtr
.limit
, save
->ldtr
.base
);
3384 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3386 save
->idtr
.selector
, save
->idtr
.attrib
,
3387 save
->idtr
.limit
, save
->idtr
.base
);
3388 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3390 save
->tr
.selector
, save
->tr
.attrib
,
3391 save
->tr
.limit
, save
->tr
.base
);
3392 pr_err("cpl: %d efer: %016llx\n",
3393 save
->cpl
, save
->efer
);
3394 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3395 "cr0:", save
->cr0
, "cr2:", save
->cr2
);
3396 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3397 "cr3:", save
->cr3
, "cr4:", save
->cr4
);
3398 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3399 "dr6:", save
->dr6
, "dr7:", save
->dr7
);
3400 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3401 "rip:", save
->rip
, "rflags:", save
->rflags
);
3402 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3403 "rsp:", save
->rsp
, "rax:", save
->rax
);
3404 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3405 "star:", save
->star
, "lstar:", save
->lstar
);
3406 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3407 "cstar:", save
->cstar
, "sfmask:", save
->sfmask
);
3408 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3409 "kernel_gs_base:", save
->kernel_gs_base
,
3410 "sysenter_cs:", save
->sysenter_cs
);
3411 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3412 "sysenter_esp:", save
->sysenter_esp
,
3413 "sysenter_eip:", save
->sysenter_eip
);
3414 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3415 "gpat:", save
->g_pat
, "dbgctl:", save
->dbgctl
);
3416 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3417 "br_from:", save
->br_from
, "br_to:", save
->br_to
);
3418 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3419 "excp_from:", save
->last_excp_from
,
3420 "excp_to:", save
->last_excp_to
);
3423 static void svm_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64
*info1
, u64
*info2
)
3425 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->control
;
3427 *info1
= control
->exit_info_1
;
3428 *info2
= control
->exit_info_2
;
3431 static int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3433 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3434 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= vcpu
->run
;
3435 u32 exit_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
3437 if (!is_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE
))
3438 vcpu
->arch
.cr0
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
;
3440 vcpu
->arch
.cr3
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
;
3442 if (unlikely(svm
->nested
.exit_required
)) {
3443 nested_svm_vmexit(svm
);
3444 svm
->nested
.exit_required
= false;
3449 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
)) {
3452 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
, exit_code
,
3453 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
,
3454 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
,
3455 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
,
3456 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
,
3459 vmexit
= nested_svm_exit_special(svm
);
3461 if (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE
)
3462 vmexit
= nested_svm_exit_handled(svm
);
3464 if (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_DONE
)
3468 svm_complete_interrupts(svm
);
3470 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_ERR
) {
3471 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY
;
3472 kvm_run
->fail_entry
.hardware_entry_failure_reason
3473 = svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
3474 pr_err("KVM: FAILED VMRUN WITH VMCB:\n");
3479 if (is_external_interrupt(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
) &&
3480 exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
&&
3481 exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_NPF
&& exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH
&&
3482 exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_INTR
&& exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_NMI
)
3483 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: unexpected exit_ini_info 0x%x "
3485 __func__
, svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
,
3488 if (exit_code
>= ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_handlers
)
3489 || !svm_exit_handlers
[exit_code
]) {
3490 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN
;
3491 kvm_run
->hw
.hardware_exit_reason
= exit_code
;
3495 return svm_exit_handlers
[exit_code
](svm
);
3498 static void reload_tss(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3500 int cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
3502 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
= per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
);
3503 sd
->tss_desc
->type
= 9; /* available 32/64-bit TSS */
3507 static void pre_svm_run(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3509 int cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
3511 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
= per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
);
3513 /* FIXME: handle wraparound of asid_generation */
3514 if (svm
->asid_generation
!= sd
->asid_generation
)
3518 static void svm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3520 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3522 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI
;
3523 vcpu
->arch
.hflags
|= HF_NMI_MASK
;
3524 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_IRET
);
3525 ++vcpu
->stat
.nmi_injections
;
3528 static inline void svm_inject_irq(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int irq
)
3530 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
;
3532 control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
3533 control
->int_vector
= irq
;
3534 control
->int_ctl
&= ~V_INTR_PRIO_MASK
;
3535 control
->int_ctl
|= V_IRQ_MASK
|
3536 ((/*control->int_vector >> 4*/ 0xf) << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT
);
3537 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_INTR
);
3540 static void svm_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3542 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3544 BUG_ON(!(gif_set(svm
)));
3546 trace_kvm_inj_virq(vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.nr
);
3547 ++vcpu
->stat
.irq_injections
;
3549 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.nr
|
3550 SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR
;
3553 static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int tpr
, int irr
)
3555 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3557 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
) && (vcpu
->arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
3564 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
);
3567 static int svm_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3569 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3570 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
3572 ret
= !(vmcb
->control
.int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
) &&
3573 !(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_NMI_MASK
);
3574 ret
= ret
&& gif_set(svm
) && nested_svm_nmi(svm
);
3579 static bool svm_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3581 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3583 return !!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_NMI_MASK
);
3586 static void svm_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool masked
)
3588 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3591 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_NMI_MASK
;
3592 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_IRET
);
3594 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_NMI_MASK
;
3595 clr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_IRET
);
3599 static int svm_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3601 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3602 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
3605 if (!gif_set(svm
) ||
3606 (vmcb
->control
.int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
))
3609 ret
= !!(kvm_get_rflags(vcpu
) & X86_EFLAGS_IF
);
3611 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
))
3612 return ret
&& !(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
);
3617 static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3619 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3622 * In case GIF=0 we can't rely on the CPU to tell us when GIF becomes
3623 * 1, because that's a separate STGI/VMRUN intercept. The next time we
3624 * get that intercept, this function will be called again though and
3625 * we'll get the vintr intercept.
3627 if (gif_set(svm
) && nested_svm_intr(svm
)) {
3629 svm_inject_irq(svm
, 0x0);
3633 static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3635 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3637 if ((svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& (HF_NMI_MASK
| HF_IRET_MASK
))
3639 return; /* IRET will cause a vm exit */
3642 * Something prevents NMI from been injected. Single step over possible
3643 * problem (IRET or exception injection or interrupt shadow)
3645 svm
->nmi_singlestep
= true;
3646 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
|= (X86_EFLAGS_TF
| X86_EFLAGS_RF
);
3647 update_db_bp_intercept(vcpu
);
3650 static int svm_set_tss_addr(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned int addr
)
3655 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3657 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3659 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSHBYASID
))
3660 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ASID
;
3662 svm
->asid_generation
--;
3665 static void svm_prepare_guest_switch(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3669 static inline void sync_cr8_to_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3671 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3673 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
) && (vcpu
->arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
3676 if (!is_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
)) {
3677 int cr8
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
& V_TPR_MASK
;
3678 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu
, cr8
);
3682 static inline void sync_lapic_to_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3684 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3687 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
) && (vcpu
->arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
3690 cr8
= kvm_get_cr8(vcpu
);
3691 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
&= ~V_TPR_MASK
;
3692 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
|= cr8
& V_TPR_MASK
;
3695 static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3699 u32 exitintinfo
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
;
3700 unsigned int3_injected
= svm
->int3_injected
;
3702 svm
->int3_injected
= 0;
3705 * If we've made progress since setting HF_IRET_MASK, we've
3706 * executed an IRET and can allow NMI injection.
3708 if ((svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_IRET_MASK
)
3709 && kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) != svm
->nmi_iret_rip
) {
3710 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~(HF_NMI_MASK
| HF_IRET_MASK
);
3711 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
3714 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.nmi_injected
= false;
3715 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
3716 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
3718 if (!(exitintinfo
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID
))
3721 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
3723 vector
= exitintinfo
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_VEC_MASK
;
3724 type
= exitintinfo
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK
;
3727 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI
:
3728 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.nmi_injected
= true;
3730 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT
:
3732 * In case of software exceptions, do not reinject the vector,
3733 * but re-execute the instruction instead. Rewind RIP first
3734 * if we emulated INT3 before.
3736 if (kvm_exception_is_soft(vector
)) {
3737 if (vector
== BP_VECTOR
&& int3_injected
&&
3738 kvm_is_linear_rip(&svm
->vcpu
, svm
->int3_rip
))
3739 kvm_rip_write(&svm
->vcpu
,
3740 kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) -
3744 if (exitintinfo
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR
) {
3745 u32 err
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
;
3746 kvm_requeue_exception_e(&svm
->vcpu
, vector
, err
);
3749 kvm_requeue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, vector
);
3751 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR
:
3752 kvm_queue_interrupt(&svm
->vcpu
, vector
, false);
3759 static void svm_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3761 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3762 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
3764 control
->exit_int_info
= control
->event_inj
;
3765 control
->exit_int_info_err
= control
->event_inj_err
;
3766 control
->event_inj
= 0;
3767 svm_complete_interrupts(svm
);
3770 static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3772 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3774 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
= vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
3775 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rsp
= vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
];
3776 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
= vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RIP
];
3779 * A vmexit emulation is required before the vcpu can be executed
3782 if (unlikely(svm
->nested
.exit_required
))
3787 sync_lapic_to_cr8(vcpu
);
3789 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
= vcpu
->arch
.cr2
;
3796 "push %%" _ASM_BP
"; \n\t"
3797 "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_BX
" \n\t"
3798 "mov %c[rcx](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_CX
" \n\t"
3799 "mov %c[rdx](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_DX
" \n\t"
3800 "mov %c[rsi](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_SI
" \n\t"
3801 "mov %c[rdi](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_DI
" \n\t"
3802 "mov %c[rbp](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_BP
" \n\t"
3803 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3804 "mov %c[r8](%[svm]), %%r8 \n\t"
3805 "mov %c[r9](%[svm]), %%r9 \n\t"
3806 "mov %c[r10](%[svm]), %%r10 \n\t"
3807 "mov %c[r11](%[svm]), %%r11 \n\t"
3808 "mov %c[r12](%[svm]), %%r12 \n\t"
3809 "mov %c[r13](%[svm]), %%r13 \n\t"
3810 "mov %c[r14](%[svm]), %%r14 \n\t"
3811 "mov %c[r15](%[svm]), %%r15 \n\t"
3814 /* Enter guest mode */
3815 "push %%" _ASM_AX
" \n\t"
3816 "mov %c[vmcb](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_AX
" \n\t"
3817 __ex(SVM_VMLOAD
) "\n\t"
3818 __ex(SVM_VMRUN
) "\n\t"
3819 __ex(SVM_VMSAVE
) "\n\t"
3820 "pop %%" _ASM_AX
" \n\t"
3822 /* Save guest registers, load host registers */
3823 "mov %%" _ASM_BX
", %c[rbx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3824 "mov %%" _ASM_CX
", %c[rcx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3825 "mov %%" _ASM_DX
", %c[rdx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3826 "mov %%" _ASM_SI
", %c[rsi](%[svm]) \n\t"
3827 "mov %%" _ASM_DI
", %c[rdi](%[svm]) \n\t"
3828 "mov %%" _ASM_BP
", %c[rbp](%[svm]) \n\t"
3829 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3830 "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%[svm]) \n\t"
3831 "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%[svm]) \n\t"
3832 "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%[svm]) \n\t"
3833 "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%[svm]) \n\t"
3834 "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%[svm]) \n\t"
3835 "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%[svm]) \n\t"
3836 "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%[svm]) \n\t"
3837 "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%[svm]) \n\t"
3842 [vmcb
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vmcb_pa
)),
3843 [rbx
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBX
])),
3844 [rcx
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
])),
3845 [rdx
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
])),
3846 [rsi
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
])),
3847 [rdi
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
])),
3848 [rbp
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBP
]))
3849 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3850 , [r8
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R8
])),
3851 [r9
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R9
])),
3852 [r10
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R10
])),
3853 [r11
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R11
])),
3854 [r12
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R12
])),
3855 [r13
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R13
])),
3856 [r14
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R14
])),
3857 [r15
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R15
]))
3860 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3861 , "rbx", "rcx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi"
3862 , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11" , "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
3864 , "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi"
3868 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3869 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE
, svm
->host
.gs_base
);
3871 loadsegment(fs
, svm
->host
.fs
);
3872 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
3873 loadsegment(gs
, svm
->host
.gs
);
3879 local_irq_disable();
3881 vcpu
->arch
.cr2
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
;
3882 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
;
3883 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
] = svm
->vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
3884 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RIP
] = svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
;
3886 trace_kvm_exit(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
, vcpu
, KVM_ISA_SVM
);
3888 if (unlikely(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_NMI
))
3889 kvm_before_handle_nmi(&svm
->vcpu
);
3893 /* Any pending NMI will happen here */
3895 if (unlikely(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_NMI
))
3896 kvm_after_handle_nmi(&svm
->vcpu
);
3898 sync_cr8_to_lapic(vcpu
);
3902 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING
;
3904 /* if exit due to PF check for async PF */
3905 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
)
3906 svm
->apf_reason
= kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason();
3909 vcpu
->arch
.regs_avail
&= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
);
3910 vcpu
->arch
.regs_dirty
&= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
);
3914 * We need to handle MC intercepts here before the vcpu has a chance to
3915 * change the physical cpu
3917 if (unlikely(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
==
3918 SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ MC_VECTOR
))
3919 svm_handle_mce(svm
);
3921 mark_all_clean(svm
->vmcb
);
3924 static void svm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long root
)
3926 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3928 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= root
;
3929 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_CR
);
3930 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu
);
3933 static void set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long root
)
3935 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3937 svm
->vmcb
->control
.nested_cr3
= root
;
3938 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_NPT
);
3940 /* Also sync guest cr3 here in case we live migrate */
3941 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
);
3942 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_CR
);
3944 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu
);
3947 static int is_disabled(void)
3951 rdmsrl(MSR_VM_CR
, vm_cr
);
3952 if (vm_cr
& (1 << SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE
))
3959 svm_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned char *hypercall
)
3962 * Patch in the VMMCALL instruction:
3964 hypercall
[0] = 0x0f;
3965 hypercall
[1] = 0x01;
3966 hypercall
[2] = 0xd9;
3969 static void svm_check_processor_compat(void *rtn
)
3974 static bool svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr(void)
3979 static u64
svm_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gfn_t gfn
, bool is_mmio
)
3984 static void svm_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3988 static void svm_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func
, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2
*entry
)
3993 entry
->ecx
|= (1 << 2); /* Set SVM bit */
3996 entry
->eax
= 1; /* SVM revision 1 */
3997 entry
->ebx
= 8; /* Lets support 8 ASIDs in case we add proper
3998 ASID emulation to nested SVM */
3999 entry
->ecx
= 0; /* Reserved */
4000 entry
->edx
= 0; /* Per default do not support any
4001 additional features */
4003 /* Support next_rip if host supports it */
4004 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS
))
4005 entry
->edx
|= SVM_FEATURE_NRIP
;
4007 /* Support NPT for the guest if enabled */
4009 entry
->edx
|= SVM_FEATURE_NPT
;
4015 static int svm_get_lpage_level(void)
4017 return PT_PDPE_LEVEL
;
4020 static bool svm_rdtscp_supported(void)
4025 static bool svm_invpcid_supported(void)
4030 static bool svm_has_wbinvd_exit(void)
4035 static void svm_fpu_deactivate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
4037 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
4039 set_exception_intercept(svm
, NM_VECTOR
);
4040 update_cr0_intercept(svm
);
4043 #define PRE_EX(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
4044 .stage = X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT, }
4045 #define POST_EX(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
4046 .stage = X86_ICPT_POST_EXCEPT, }
4047 #define POST_MEM(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
4048 .stage = X86_ICPT_POST_MEMACCESS, }
4050 static const struct __x86_intercept
{
4052 enum x86_intercept_stage stage
;
4053 } x86_intercept_map
[] = {
4054 [x86_intercept_cr_read
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
),
4055 [x86_intercept_cr_write
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
),
4056 [x86_intercept_clts
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
),
4057 [x86_intercept_lmsw
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
),
4058 [x86_intercept_smsw
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
),
4059 [x86_intercept_dr_read
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
),
4060 [x86_intercept_dr_write
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0
),
4061 [x86_intercept_sldt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ
),
4062 [x86_intercept_str
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_TR_READ
),
4063 [x86_intercept_lldt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_LDTR_WRITE
),
4064 [x86_intercept_ltr
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_TR_WRITE
),
4065 [x86_intercept_sgdt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ
),
4066 [x86_intercept_sidt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ
),
4067 [x86_intercept_lgdt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_GDTR_WRITE
),
4068 [x86_intercept_lidt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IDTR_WRITE
),
4069 [x86_intercept_vmrun
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMRUN
),
4070 [x86_intercept_vmmcall
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL
),
4071 [x86_intercept_vmload
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD
),
4072 [x86_intercept_vmsave
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE
),
4073 [x86_intercept_stgi
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_STGI
),
4074 [x86_intercept_clgi
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_CLGI
),
4075 [x86_intercept_skinit
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_SKINIT
),
4076 [x86_intercept_invlpga
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA
),
4077 [x86_intercept_rdtscp
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP
),
4078 [x86_intercept_monitor
] = POST_MEM(SVM_EXIT_MONITOR
),
4079 [x86_intercept_mwait
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MWAIT
),
4080 [x86_intercept_invlpg
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVLPG
),
4081 [x86_intercept_invd
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVD
),
4082 [x86_intercept_wbinvd
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WBINVD
),
4083 [x86_intercept_wrmsr
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MSR
),
4084 [x86_intercept_rdtsc
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDTSC
),
4085 [x86_intercept_rdmsr
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MSR
),
4086 [x86_intercept_rdpmc
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDPMC
),
4087 [x86_intercept_cpuid
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_CPUID
),
4088 [x86_intercept_rsm
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_RSM
),
4089 [x86_intercept_pause
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_PAUSE
),
4090 [x86_intercept_pushf
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_PUSHF
),
4091 [x86_intercept_popf
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_POPF
),
4092 [x86_intercept_intn
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_SWINT
),
4093 [x86_intercept_iret
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_IRET
),
4094 [x86_intercept_icebp
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_ICEBP
),
4095 [x86_intercept_hlt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_HLT
),
4096 [x86_intercept_in
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO
),
4097 [x86_intercept_ins
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO
),
4098 [x86_intercept_out
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO
),
4099 [x86_intercept_outs
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO
),
4106 static int svm_check_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
4107 struct x86_instruction_info
*info
,
4108 enum x86_intercept_stage stage
)
4110 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
4111 int vmexit
, ret
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4112 struct __x86_intercept icpt_info
;
4113 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
4115 if (info
->intercept
>= ARRAY_SIZE(x86_intercept_map
))
4118 icpt_info
= x86_intercept_map
[info
->intercept
];
4120 if (stage
!= icpt_info
.stage
)
4123 switch (icpt_info
.exit_code
) {
4124 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
:
4125 if (info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_cr_read
)
4126 icpt_info
.exit_code
+= info
->modrm_reg
;
4128 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
: {
4129 unsigned long cr0
, val
;
4132 if (info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_cr_write
)
4133 icpt_info
.exit_code
+= info
->modrm_reg
;
4135 if (icpt_info
.exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
)
4138 intercept
= svm
->nested
.intercept
;
4140 if (!(intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0
)))
4143 cr0
= vcpu
->arch
.cr0
& ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
;
4144 val
= info
->src_val
& ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
;
4146 if (info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_lmsw
) {
4149 /* lmsw can't clear PE - catch this here */
4150 if (cr0
& X86_CR0_PE
)
4155 icpt_info
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE
;
4159 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
:
4160 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0
:
4161 icpt_info
.exit_code
+= info
->modrm_reg
;
4164 if (info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_wrmsr
)
4165 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= 1;
4167 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= 0;
4169 case SVM_EXIT_PAUSE
:
4171 * We get this for NOP only, but pause
4172 * is rep not, check this here
4174 if (info
->rep_prefix
!= REPE_PREFIX
)
4176 case SVM_EXIT_IOIO
: {
4180 exit_info
= (vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] & 0xffff) << 16;
4182 if (info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_in
||
4183 info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_ins
) {
4184 exit_info
|= SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK
;
4185 bytes
= info
->src_bytes
;
4187 bytes
= info
->dst_bytes
;
4190 if (info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_outs
||
4191 info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_ins
)
4192 exit_info
|= SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK
;
4194 if (info
->rep_prefix
)
4195 exit_info
|= SVM_IOIO_REP_MASK
;
4197 bytes
= min(bytes
, 4u);
4199 exit_info
|= bytes
<< SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT
;
4201 exit_info
|= (u32
)info
->ad_bytes
<< (SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_SHIFT
- 1);
4203 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= exit_info
;
4204 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= info
->next_rip
;
4212 vmcb
->control
.next_rip
= info
->next_rip
;
4213 vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= icpt_info
.exit_code
;
4214 vmexit
= nested_svm_exit_handled(svm
);
4216 ret
= (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_DONE
) ? X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED
4223 static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops
= {
4224 .cpu_has_kvm_support
= has_svm
,
4225 .disabled_by_bios
= is_disabled
,
4226 .hardware_setup
= svm_hardware_setup
,
4227 .hardware_unsetup
= svm_hardware_unsetup
,
4228 .check_processor_compatibility
= svm_check_processor_compat
,
4229 .hardware_enable
= svm_hardware_enable
,
4230 .hardware_disable
= svm_hardware_disable
,
4231 .cpu_has_accelerated_tpr
= svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr
,
4233 .vcpu_create
= svm_create_vcpu
,
4234 .vcpu_free
= svm_free_vcpu
,
4235 .vcpu_reset
= svm_vcpu_reset
,
4237 .prepare_guest_switch
= svm_prepare_guest_switch
,
4238 .vcpu_load
= svm_vcpu_load
,
4239 .vcpu_put
= svm_vcpu_put
,
4241 .update_db_bp_intercept
= update_db_bp_intercept
,
4242 .get_msr
= svm_get_msr
,
4243 .set_msr
= svm_set_msr
,
4244 .get_segment_base
= svm_get_segment_base
,
4245 .get_segment
= svm_get_segment
,
4246 .set_segment
= svm_set_segment
,
4247 .get_cpl
= svm_get_cpl
,
4248 .get_cs_db_l_bits
= kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits
,
4249 .decache_cr0_guest_bits
= svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits
,
4250 .decache_cr3
= svm_decache_cr3
,
4251 .decache_cr4_guest_bits
= svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits
,
4252 .set_cr0
= svm_set_cr0
,
4253 .set_cr3
= svm_set_cr3
,
4254 .set_cr4
= svm_set_cr4
,
4255 .set_efer
= svm_set_efer
,
4256 .get_idt
= svm_get_idt
,
4257 .set_idt
= svm_set_idt
,
4258 .get_gdt
= svm_get_gdt
,
4259 .set_gdt
= svm_set_gdt
,
4260 .set_dr7
= svm_set_dr7
,
4261 .cache_reg
= svm_cache_reg
,
4262 .get_rflags
= svm_get_rflags
,
4263 .set_rflags
= svm_set_rflags
,
4264 .fpu_activate
= svm_fpu_activate
,
4265 .fpu_deactivate
= svm_fpu_deactivate
,
4267 .tlb_flush
= svm_flush_tlb
,
4269 .run
= svm_vcpu_run
,
4270 .handle_exit
= handle_exit
,
4271 .skip_emulated_instruction
= skip_emulated_instruction
,
4272 .set_interrupt_shadow
= svm_set_interrupt_shadow
,
4273 .get_interrupt_shadow
= svm_get_interrupt_shadow
,
4274 .patch_hypercall
= svm_patch_hypercall
,
4275 .set_irq
= svm_set_irq
,
4276 .set_nmi
= svm_inject_nmi
,
4277 .queue_exception
= svm_queue_exception
,
4278 .cancel_injection
= svm_cancel_injection
,
4279 .interrupt_allowed
= svm_interrupt_allowed
,
4280 .nmi_allowed
= svm_nmi_allowed
,
4281 .get_nmi_mask
= svm_get_nmi_mask
,
4282 .set_nmi_mask
= svm_set_nmi_mask
,
4283 .enable_nmi_window
= enable_nmi_window
,
4284 .enable_irq_window
= enable_irq_window
,
4285 .update_cr8_intercept
= update_cr8_intercept
,
4287 .set_tss_addr
= svm_set_tss_addr
,
4288 .get_tdp_level
= get_npt_level
,
4289 .get_mt_mask
= svm_get_mt_mask
,
4291 .get_exit_info
= svm_get_exit_info
,
4293 .get_lpage_level
= svm_get_lpage_level
,
4295 .cpuid_update
= svm_cpuid_update
,
4297 .rdtscp_supported
= svm_rdtscp_supported
,
4298 .invpcid_supported
= svm_invpcid_supported
,
4300 .set_supported_cpuid
= svm_set_supported_cpuid
,
4302 .has_wbinvd_exit
= svm_has_wbinvd_exit
,
4304 .set_tsc_khz
= svm_set_tsc_khz
,
4305 .write_tsc_offset
= svm_write_tsc_offset
,
4306 .adjust_tsc_offset
= svm_adjust_tsc_offset
,
4307 .compute_tsc_offset
= svm_compute_tsc_offset
,
4308 .read_l1_tsc
= svm_read_l1_tsc
,
4310 .set_tdp_cr3
= set_tdp_cr3
,
4312 .check_intercept
= svm_check_intercept
,
4315 static int __init
svm_init(void)
4317 return kvm_init(&svm_x86_ops
, sizeof(struct vcpu_svm
),
4318 __alignof__(struct vcpu_svm
), THIS_MODULE
);
4321 static void __exit
svm_exit(void)
4326 module_init(svm_init
)
4327 module_exit(svm_exit
)