Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / amd.c
1 #include <linux/export.h>
2 #include <linux/init.h>
3 #include <linux/bitops.h>
4 #include <linux/elf.h>
5 #include <linux/mm.h>
6
7 #include <linux/io.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <asm/processor.h>
10 #include <asm/apic.h>
11 #include <asm/cpu.h>
12 #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
13
14 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
15 # include <asm/mmconfig.h>
16 # include <asm/cacheflush.h>
17 #endif
18
19 #include "cpu.h"
20
21 static inline int rdmsrl_amd_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p)
22 {
23 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(smp_processor_id());
24 u32 gprs[8] = { 0 };
25 int err;
26
27 WARN_ONCE((c->x86 != 0xf), "%s should only be used on K8!\n", __func__);
28
29 gprs[1] = msr;
30 gprs[7] = 0x9c5a203a;
31
32 err = rdmsr_safe_regs(gprs);
33
34 *p = gprs[0] | ((u64)gprs[2] << 32);
35
36 return err;
37 }
38
39 static inline int wrmsrl_amd_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long val)
40 {
41 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(smp_processor_id());
42 u32 gprs[8] = { 0 };
43
44 WARN_ONCE((c->x86 != 0xf), "%s should only be used on K8!\n", __func__);
45
46 gprs[0] = (u32)val;
47 gprs[1] = msr;
48 gprs[2] = val >> 32;
49 gprs[7] = 0x9c5a203a;
50
51 return wrmsr_safe_regs(gprs);
52 }
53
54 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
55 /*
56 * B step AMD K6 before B 9730xxxx have hardware bugs that can cause
57 * misexecution of code under Linux. Owners of such processors should
58 * contact AMD for precise details and a CPU swap.
59 *
60 * See http://www.multimania.com/poulot/k6bug.html
61 * and section 2.6.2 of "AMD-K6 Processor Revision Guide - Model 6"
62 * (Publication # 21266 Issue Date: August 1998)
63 *
64 * The following test is erm.. interesting. AMD neglected to up
65 * the chip setting when fixing the bug but they also tweaked some
66 * performance at the same time..
67 */
68
69 extern void vide(void);
70 __asm__(".align 4\nvide: ret");
71
72 static void __cpuinit init_amd_k5(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
73 {
74 /*
75 * General Systems BIOSen alias the cpu frequency registers
76 * of the Elan at 0x000df000. Unfortuantly, one of the Linux
77 * drivers subsequently pokes it, and changes the CPU speed.
78 * Workaround : Remove the unneeded alias.
79 */
80 #define CBAR (0xfffc) /* Configuration Base Address (32-bit) */
81 #define CBAR_ENB (0x80000000)
82 #define CBAR_KEY (0X000000CB)
83 if (c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 10) {
84 if (inl(CBAR) & CBAR_ENB)
85 outl(0 | CBAR_KEY, CBAR);
86 }
87 }
88
89
90 static void __cpuinit init_amd_k6(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
91 {
92 u32 l, h;
93 int mbytes = num_physpages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
94
95 if (c->x86_model < 6) {
96 /* Based on AMD doc 20734R - June 2000 */
97 if (c->x86_model == 0) {
98 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
99 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PGE);
100 }
101 return;
102 }
103
104 if (c->x86_model == 6 && c->x86_mask == 1) {
105 const int K6_BUG_LOOP = 1000000;
106 int n;
107 void (*f_vide)(void);
108 unsigned long d, d2;
109
110 printk(KERN_INFO "AMD K6 stepping B detected - ");
111
112 /*
113 * It looks like AMD fixed the 2.6.2 bug and improved indirect
114 * calls at the same time.
115 */
116
117 n = K6_BUG_LOOP;
118 f_vide = vide;
119 rdtscl(d);
120 while (n--)
121 f_vide();
122 rdtscl(d2);
123 d = d2-d;
124
125 if (d > 20*K6_BUG_LOOP)
126 printk(KERN_CONT
127 "system stability may be impaired when more than 32 MB are used.\n");
128 else
129 printk(KERN_CONT "probably OK (after B9730xxxx).\n");
130 }
131
132 /* K6 with old style WHCR */
133 if (c->x86_model < 8 ||
134 (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask < 8)) {
135 /* We can only write allocate on the low 508Mb */
136 if (mbytes > 508)
137 mbytes = 508;
138
139 rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
140 if ((l&0x0000FFFF) == 0) {
141 unsigned long flags;
142 l = (1<<0)|((mbytes/4)<<1);
143 local_irq_save(flags);
144 wbinvd();
145 wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
146 local_irq_restore(flags);
147 printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling old style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n",
148 mbytes);
149 }
150 return;
151 }
152
153 if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask > 7) ||
154 c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 13) {
155 /* The more serious chips .. */
156
157 if (mbytes > 4092)
158 mbytes = 4092;
159
160 rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
161 if ((l&0xFFFF0000) == 0) {
162 unsigned long flags;
163 l = ((mbytes>>2)<<22)|(1<<16);
164 local_irq_save(flags);
165 wbinvd();
166 wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
167 local_irq_restore(flags);
168 printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling new style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n",
169 mbytes);
170 }
171
172 return;
173 }
174
175 if (c->x86_model == 10) {
176 /* AMD Geode LX is model 10 */
177 /* placeholder for any needed mods */
178 return;
179 }
180 }
181
182 static void __cpuinit amd_k7_smp_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
183 {
184 /* calling is from identify_secondary_cpu() ? */
185 if (!c->cpu_index)
186 return;
187
188 /*
189 * Certain Athlons might work (for various values of 'work') in SMP
190 * but they are not certified as MP capable.
191 */
192 /* Athlon 660/661 is valid. */
193 if ((c->x86_model == 6) && ((c->x86_mask == 0) ||
194 (c->x86_mask == 1)))
195 goto valid_k7;
196
197 /* Duron 670 is valid */
198 if ((c->x86_model == 7) && (c->x86_mask == 0))
199 goto valid_k7;
200
201 /*
202 * Athlon 662, Duron 671, and Athlon >model 7 have capability
203 * bit. It's worth noting that the A5 stepping (662) of some
204 * Athlon XP's have the MP bit set.
205 * See http://www.heise.de/newsticker/data/jow-18.10.01-000 for
206 * more.
207 */
208 if (((c->x86_model == 6) && (c->x86_mask >= 2)) ||
209 ((c->x86_model == 7) && (c->x86_mask >= 1)) ||
210 (c->x86_model > 7))
211 if (cpu_has_mp)
212 goto valid_k7;
213
214 /* If we get here, not a certified SMP capable AMD system. */
215
216 /*
217 * Don't taint if we are running SMP kernel on a single non-MP
218 * approved Athlon
219 */
220 WARN_ONCE(1, "WARNING: This combination of AMD"
221 " processors is not suitable for SMP.\n");
222 add_taint(TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
223
224 valid_k7:
225 ;
226 }
227
228 static void __cpuinit init_amd_k7(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
229 {
230 u32 l, h;
231
232 /*
233 * Bit 15 of Athlon specific MSR 15, needs to be 0
234 * to enable SSE on Palomino/Morgan/Barton CPU's.
235 * If the BIOS didn't enable it already, enable it here.
236 */
237 if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model <= 10) {
238 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM)) {
239 printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling disabled K7/SSE Support.\n");
240 rdmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h);
241 l &= ~0x00008000;
242 wrmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h);
243 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM);
244 }
245 }
246
247 /*
248 * It's been determined by AMD that Athlons since model 8 stepping 1
249 * are more robust with CLK_CTL set to 200xxxxx instead of 600xxxxx
250 * As per AMD technical note 27212 0.2
251 */
252 if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 1) || (c->x86_model > 8)) {
253 rdmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, l, h);
254 if ((l & 0xfff00000) != 0x20000000) {
255 printk(KERN_INFO
256 "CPU: CLK_CTL MSR was %x. Reprogramming to %x\n",
257 l, ((l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000));
258 wrmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, (l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000, h);
259 }
260 }
261
262 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K7);
263
264 amd_k7_smp_check(c);
265 }
266 #endif
267
268 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
269 /*
270 * To workaround broken NUMA config. Read the comment in
271 * srat_detect_node().
272 */
273 static int __cpuinit nearby_node(int apicid)
274 {
275 int i, node;
276
277 for (i = apicid - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
278 node = __apicid_to_node[i];
279 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
280 return node;
281 }
282 for (i = apicid + 1; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++) {
283 node = __apicid_to_node[i];
284 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
285 return node;
286 }
287 return first_node(node_online_map); /* Shouldn't happen */
288 }
289 #endif
290
291 /*
292 * Fixup core topology information for
293 * (1) AMD multi-node processors
294 * Assumption: Number of cores in each internal node is the same.
295 * (2) AMD processors supporting compute units
296 */
297 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
298 static void __cpuinit amd_get_topology(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
299 {
300 u32 nodes, cores_per_cu = 1;
301 u8 node_id;
302 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
303
304 /* get information required for multi-node processors */
305 if (cpu_has_topoext) {
306 u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
307
308 cpuid(0x8000001e, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
309 nodes = ((ecx >> 8) & 7) + 1;
310 node_id = ecx & 7;
311
312 /* get compute unit information */
313 smp_num_siblings = ((ebx >> 8) & 3) + 1;
314 c->compute_unit_id = ebx & 0xff;
315 cores_per_cu += ((ebx >> 8) & 3);
316 } else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR)) {
317 u64 value;
318
319 rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID, value);
320 nodes = ((value >> 3) & 7) + 1;
321 node_id = value & 7;
322 } else
323 return;
324
325 /* fixup multi-node processor information */
326 if (nodes > 1) {
327 u32 cores_per_node;
328 u32 cus_per_node;
329
330 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM);
331 cores_per_node = c->x86_max_cores / nodes;
332 cus_per_node = cores_per_node / cores_per_cu;
333
334 /* store NodeID, use llc_shared_map to store sibling info */
335 per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = node_id;
336
337 /* core id has to be in the [0 .. cores_per_node - 1] range */
338 c->cpu_core_id %= cores_per_node;
339 c->compute_unit_id %= cus_per_node;
340 }
341 }
342 #endif
343
344 /*
345 * On a AMD dual core setup the lower bits of the APIC id distingush the cores.
346 * Assumes number of cores is a power of two.
347 */
348 static void __cpuinit amd_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
349 {
350 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
351 unsigned bits;
352 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
353
354 bits = c->x86_coreid_bits;
355 /* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */
356 c->cpu_core_id = c->initial_apicid & ((1 << bits)-1);
357 /* Convert the initial APIC ID into the socket ID */
358 c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid >> bits;
359 /* use socket ID also for last level cache */
360 per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->phys_proc_id;
361 amd_get_topology(c);
362 #endif
363 }
364
365 u16 amd_get_nb_id(int cpu)
366 {
367 u16 id = 0;
368 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
369 id = per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu);
370 #endif
371 return id;
372 }
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_get_nb_id);
374
375 static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
376 {
377 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
378 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
379 int node;
380 unsigned apicid = c->apicid;
381
382 node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
383 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
384 node = per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu);
385
386 /*
387 * On multi-fabric platform (e.g. Numascale NumaChip) a
388 * platform-specific handler needs to be called to fixup some
389 * IDs of the CPU.
390 */
391 if (x86_cpuinit.fixup_cpu_id)
392 x86_cpuinit.fixup_cpu_id(c, node);
393
394 if (!node_online(node)) {
395 /*
396 * Two possibilities here:
397 *
398 * - The CPU is missing memory and no node was created. In
399 * that case try picking one from a nearby CPU.
400 *
401 * - The APIC IDs differ from the HyperTransport node IDs
402 * which the K8 northbridge parsing fills in. Assume
403 * they are all increased by a constant offset, but in
404 * the same order as the HT nodeids. If that doesn't
405 * result in a usable node fall back to the path for the
406 * previous case.
407 *
408 * This workaround operates directly on the mapping between
409 * APIC ID and NUMA node, assuming certain relationship
410 * between APIC ID, HT node ID and NUMA topology. As going
411 * through CPU mapping may alter the outcome, directly
412 * access __apicid_to_node[].
413 */
414 int ht_nodeid = c->initial_apicid;
415
416 if (ht_nodeid >= 0 &&
417 __apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid] != NUMA_NO_NODE)
418 node = __apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid];
419 /* Pick a nearby node */
420 if (!node_online(node))
421 node = nearby_node(apicid);
422 }
423 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
424 #endif
425 }
426
427 static void __cpuinit early_init_amd_mc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
428 {
429 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
430 unsigned bits, ecx;
431
432 /* Multi core CPU? */
433 if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000008)
434 return;
435
436 ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000008);
437
438 c->x86_max_cores = (ecx & 0xff) + 1;
439
440 /* CPU telling us the core id bits shift? */
441 bits = (ecx >> 12) & 0xF;
442
443 /* Otherwise recompute */
444 if (bits == 0) {
445 while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores)
446 bits++;
447 }
448
449 c->x86_coreid_bits = bits;
450 #endif
451 }
452
453 static void __cpuinit bsp_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
454 {
455 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) {
456
457 if (c->x86 > 0x10 ||
458 (c->x86 == 0x10 && c->x86_model >= 0x2)) {
459 u64 val;
460
461 rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, val);
462 if (!(val & BIT(24)))
463 printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG "TSC doesn't count "
464 "with P0 frequency!\n");
465 }
466 }
467
468 if (c->x86 == 0x15) {
469 unsigned long upperbit;
470 u32 cpuid, assoc;
471
472 cpuid = cpuid_edx(0x80000005);
473 assoc = cpuid >> 16 & 0xff;
474 upperbit = ((cpuid >> 24) << 10) / assoc;
475
476 va_align.mask = (upperbit - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
477 va_align.flags = ALIGN_VA_32 | ALIGN_VA_64;
478 }
479 }
480
481 static void __cpuinit early_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
482 {
483 early_init_amd_mc(c);
484
485 /*
486 * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
487 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states
488 */
489 if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
490 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
491 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
492 if (!check_tsc_unstable())
493 sched_clock_stable = 1;
494 }
495
496 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
497 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32);
498 #else
499 /* Set MTRR capability flag if appropriate */
500 if (c->x86 == 5)
501 if (c->x86_model == 13 || c->x86_model == 9 ||
502 (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 8))
503 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR);
504 #endif
505 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
506 /* check CPU config space for extended APIC ID */
507 if (cpu_has_apic && c->x86 >= 0xf) {
508 unsigned int val;
509 val = read_pci_config(0, 24, 0, 0x68);
510 if ((val & ((1 << 17) | (1 << 18))) == ((1 << 17) | (1 << 18)))
511 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID);
512 }
513 #endif
514 }
515
516 static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
517 {
518 u32 dummy;
519 unsigned long long value;
520
521 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
522 /*
523 * Disable TLB flush filter by setting HWCR.FFDIS on K8
524 * bit 6 of msr C001_0015
525 *
526 * Errata 63 for SH-B3 steppings
527 * Errata 122 for all steppings (F+ have it disabled by default)
528 */
529 if (c->x86 == 0xf) {
530 rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, value);
531 value |= 1 << 6;
532 wrmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, value);
533 }
534 #endif
535
536 early_init_amd(c);
537
538 /*
539 * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
540 * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway
541 */
542 clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31);
543
544 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
545 /* On C+ stepping K8 rep microcode works well for copy/memset */
546 if (c->x86 == 0xf) {
547 u32 level;
548
549 level = cpuid_eax(1);
550 if ((level >= 0x0f48 && level < 0x0f50) || level >= 0x0f58)
551 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
552
553 /*
554 * Some BIOSes incorrectly force this feature, but only K8
555 * revision D (model = 0x14) and later actually support it.
556 * (AMD Erratum #110, docId: 25759).
557 */
558 if (c->x86_model < 0x14 && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_LAHF_LM)) {
559 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LAHF_LM);
560 if (!rdmsrl_amd_safe(0xc001100d, &value)) {
561 value &= ~(1ULL << 32);
562 wrmsrl_amd_safe(0xc001100d, value);
563 }
564 }
565
566 }
567 if (c->x86 >= 0x10)
568 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
569
570 /* get apicid instead of initial apic id from cpuid */
571 c->apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
572 #else
573
574 /*
575 * FIXME: We should handle the K5 here. Set up the write
576 * range and also turn on MSR 83 bits 4 and 31 (write alloc,
577 * no bus pipeline)
578 */
579
580 switch (c->x86) {
581 case 4:
582 init_amd_k5(c);
583 break;
584 case 5:
585 init_amd_k6(c);
586 break;
587 case 6: /* An Athlon/Duron */
588 init_amd_k7(c);
589 break;
590 }
591
592 /* K6s reports MCEs but don't actually have all the MSRs */
593 if (c->x86 < 6)
594 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE);
595 #endif
596
597 /* Enable workaround for FXSAVE leak */
598 if (c->x86 >= 6)
599 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FXSAVE_LEAK);
600
601 if (!c->x86_model_id[0]) {
602 switch (c->x86) {
603 case 0xf:
604 /* Should distinguish Models here, but this is only
605 a fallback anyways. */
606 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "Hammer");
607 break;
608 }
609 }
610
611 /* re-enable TopologyExtensions if switched off by BIOS */
612 if ((c->x86 == 0x15) &&
613 (c->x86_model >= 0x10) && (c->x86_model <= 0x1f) &&
614 !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) {
615
616 if (!rdmsrl_safe(0xc0011005, &value)) {
617 value |= 1ULL << 54;
618 wrmsrl_safe(0xc0011005, value);
619 rdmsrl(0xc0011005, value);
620 if (value & (1ULL << 54)) {
621 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT);
622 printk(KERN_INFO FW_INFO "CPU: Re-enabling "
623 "disabled Topology Extensions Support\n");
624 }
625 }
626 }
627
628 /*
629 * The way access filter has a performance penalty on some workloads.
630 * Disable it on the affected CPUs.
631 */
632 if ((c->x86 == 0x15) &&
633 (c->x86_model >= 0x02) && (c->x86_model < 0x20)) {
634
635 if (!rdmsrl_safe(0xc0011021, &value) && !(value & 0x1E)) {
636 value |= 0x1E;
637 wrmsrl_safe(0xc0011021, value);
638 }
639 }
640
641 cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
642
643 /* Multi core CPU? */
644 if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) {
645 amd_detect_cmp(c);
646 srat_detect_node(c);
647 }
648
649 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
650 detect_ht(c);
651 #endif
652
653 init_amd_cacheinfo(c);
654
655 if (c->x86 >= 0xf)
656 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K8);
657
658 if (cpu_has_xmm2) {
659 /* MFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */
660 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC);
661 }
662
663 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
664 if (c->x86 == 0x10) {
665 /* do this for boot cpu */
666 if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
667 check_enable_amd_mmconf_dmi();
668
669 fam10h_check_enable_mmcfg();
670 }
671
672 if (c == &boot_cpu_data && c->x86 >= 0xf) {
673 unsigned long long tseg;
674
675 /*
676 * Split up direct mapping around the TSEG SMM area.
677 * Don't do it for gbpages because there seems very little
678 * benefit in doing so.
679 */
680 if (!rdmsrl_safe(MSR_K8_TSEG_ADDR, &tseg)) {
681 unsigned long pfn = tseg >> PAGE_SHIFT;
682
683 printk(KERN_DEBUG "tseg: %010llx\n", tseg);
684 if (pfn_range_is_mapped(pfn, pfn + 1))
685 set_memory_4k((unsigned long)__va(tseg), 1);
686 }
687 }
688 #endif
689
690 /*
691 * Family 0x12 and above processors have APIC timer
692 * running in deep C states.
693 */
694 if (c->x86 > 0x11)
695 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARAT);
696
697 if (c->x86 == 0x10) {
698 /*
699 * Disable GART TLB Walk Errors on Fam10h. We do this here
700 * because this is always needed when GART is enabled, even in a
701 * kernel which has no MCE support built in.
702 * BIOS should disable GartTlbWlk Errors themself. If
703 * it doesn't do it here as suggested by the BKDG.
704 *
705 * Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33012
706 */
707 u64 mask;
708 int err;
709
710 err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD64_MCx_MASK(4), &mask);
711 if (err == 0) {
712 mask |= (1 << 10);
713 wrmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD64_MCx_MASK(4), mask);
714 }
715
716 /*
717 * On family 10h BIOS may not have properly enabled WC+ support,
718 * causing it to be converted to CD memtype. This may result in
719 * performance degradation for certain nested-paging guests.
720 * Prevent this conversion by clearing bit 24 in
721 * MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2.
722 *
723 * NOTE: we want to use the _safe accessors so as not to #GP kvm
724 * guests on older kvm hosts.
725 */
726
727 rdmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2, &value);
728 value &= ~(1ULL << 24);
729 wrmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2, value);
730 }
731
732 rdmsr_safe(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, &c->microcode, &dummy);
733 }
734
735 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
736 static unsigned int __cpuinit amd_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c,
737 unsigned int size)
738 {
739 /* AMD errata T13 (order #21922) */
740 if ((c->x86 == 6)) {
741 /* Duron Rev A0 */
742 if (c->x86_model == 3 && c->x86_mask == 0)
743 size = 64;
744 /* Tbird rev A1/A2 */
745 if (c->x86_model == 4 &&
746 (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 1))
747 size = 256;
748 }
749 return size;
750 }
751 #endif
752
753 static void __cpuinit cpu_set_tlb_flushall_shift(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
754 {
755 tlb_flushall_shift = 5;
756
757 if (c->x86 <= 0x11)
758 tlb_flushall_shift = 4;
759 }
760
761 static void __cpuinit cpu_detect_tlb_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
762 {
763 u32 ebx, eax, ecx, edx;
764 u16 mask = 0xfff;
765
766 if (c->x86 < 0xf)
767 return;
768
769 if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000006)
770 return;
771
772 cpuid(0x80000006, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
773
774 tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = (ebx >> 16) & mask;
775 tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = ebx & mask;
776
777 /*
778 * K8 doesn't have 2M/4M entries in the L2 TLB so read out the L1 TLB
779 * characteristics from the CPUID function 0x80000005 instead.
780 */
781 if (c->x86 == 0xf) {
782 cpuid(0x80000005, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
783 mask = 0xff;
784 }
785
786 /* Handle DTLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */
787 if (!((eax >> 16) & mask)) {
788 u32 a, b, c, d;
789
790 cpuid(0x80000005, &a, &b, &c, &d);
791 tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = (a >> 16) & 0xff;
792 } else {
793 tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = (eax >> 16) & mask;
794 }
795
796 /* a 4M entry uses two 2M entries */
797 tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] >> 1;
798
799 /* Handle ITLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */
800 if (!(eax & mask)) {
801 /* Erratum 658 */
802 if (c->x86 == 0x15 && c->x86_model <= 0x1f) {
803 tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = 1024;
804 } else {
805 cpuid(0x80000005, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
806 tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = eax & 0xff;
807 }
808 } else
809 tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = eax & mask;
810
811 tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] >> 1;
812
813 cpu_set_tlb_flushall_shift(c);
814 }
815
816 static const struct cpu_dev __cpuinitconst amd_cpu_dev = {
817 .c_vendor = "AMD",
818 .c_ident = { "AuthenticAMD" },
819 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
820 .c_models = {
821 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD, .family = 4, .model_names =
822 {
823 [3] = "486 DX/2",
824 [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
825 [8] = "486 DX/4",
826 [9] = "486 DX/4-WB",
827 [14] = "Am5x86-WT",
828 [15] = "Am5x86-WB"
829 }
830 },
831 },
832 .c_size_cache = amd_size_cache,
833 #endif
834 .c_early_init = early_init_amd,
835 .c_detect_tlb = cpu_detect_tlb_amd,
836 .c_bsp_init = bsp_init_amd,
837 .c_init = init_amd,
838 .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD,
839 };
840
841 cpu_dev_register(amd_cpu_dev);
842
843 /*
844 * AMD errata checking
845 *
846 * Errata are defined as arrays of ints using the AMD_LEGACY_ERRATUM() or
847 * AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM() macros. The latter is intended for newer errata that
848 * have an OSVW id assigned, which it takes as first argument. Both take a
849 * variable number of family-specific model-stepping ranges created by
850 * AMD_MODEL_RANGE(). Each erratum also has to be declared as extern const
851 * int[] in arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h.
852 *
853 * Example:
854 *
855 * const int amd_erratum_319[] =
856 * AMD_LEGACY_ERRATUM(AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0x2, 0x1, 0x4, 0x2),
857 * AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0x8, 0x0, 0x8, 0x0),
858 * AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0x9, 0x0, 0x9, 0x0));
859 */
860
861 const int amd_erratum_400[] =
862 AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM(1, AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0xf, 0x41, 0x2, 0xff, 0xf),
863 AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0x2, 0x1, 0xff, 0xf));
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_erratum_400);
865
866 const int amd_erratum_383[] =
867 AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM(3, AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xf));
868 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_erratum_383);
869
870 bool cpu_has_amd_erratum(const int *erratum)
871 {
872 struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = __this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info);
873 int osvw_id = *erratum++;
874 u32 range;
875 u32 ms;
876
877 /*
878 * If called early enough that current_cpu_data hasn't been initialized
879 * yet, fall back to boot_cpu_data.
880 */
881 if (cpu->x86 == 0)
882 cpu = &boot_cpu_data;
883
884 if (cpu->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
885 return false;
886
887 if (osvw_id >= 0 && osvw_id < 65536 &&
888 cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_OSVW)) {
889 u64 osvw_len;
890
891 rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH, osvw_len);
892 if (osvw_id < osvw_len) {
893 u64 osvw_bits;
894
895 rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS + (osvw_id >> 6),
896 osvw_bits);
897 return osvw_bits & (1ULL << (osvw_id & 0x3f));
898 }
899 }
900
901 /* OSVW unavailable or ID unknown, match family-model-stepping range */
902 ms = (cpu->x86_model << 4) | cpu->x86_mask;
903 while ((range = *erratum++))
904 if ((cpu->x86 == AMD_MODEL_RANGE_FAMILY(range)) &&
905 (ms >= AMD_MODEL_RANGE_START(range)) &&
906 (ms <= AMD_MODEL_RANGE_END(range)))
907 return true;
908
909 return false;
910 }
911
912 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_has_amd_erratum);