Merge branch 'master' of /home/trondmy/kernel/linux-2.6/
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / arch / alpha / kernel / traps.c
1 /*
2 * arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 1994 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7 /*
8 * This file initializes the trap entry points
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/tty.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19
20 #include <asm/gentrap.h>
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
23 #include <asm/sysinfo.h>
24 #include <asm/hwrpb.h>
25 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
26
27 #include "proto.h"
28
29 /* Work-around for some SRMs which mishandle opDEC faults. */
30
31 static int opDEC_fix;
32
33 static void __init
34 opDEC_check(void)
35 {
36 __asm__ __volatile__ (
37 /* Load the address of... */
38 " br $16, 1f\n"
39 /* A stub instruction fault handler. Just add 4 to the
40 pc and continue. */
41 " ldq $16, 8($sp)\n"
42 " addq $16, 4, $16\n"
43 " stq $16, 8($sp)\n"
44 " call_pal %[rti]\n"
45 /* Install the instruction fault handler. */
46 "1: lda $17, 3\n"
47 " call_pal %[wrent]\n"
48 /* With that in place, the fault from the round-to-minf fp
49 insn will arrive either at the "lda 4" insn (bad) or one
50 past that (good). This places the correct fixup in %0. */
51 " lda %[fix], 0\n"
52 " cvttq/svm $f31,$f31\n"
53 " lda %[fix], 4"
54 : [fix] "=r" (opDEC_fix)
55 : [rti] "n" (PAL_rti), [wrent] "n" (PAL_wrent)
56 : "$0", "$1", "$16", "$17", "$22", "$23", "$24", "$25");
57
58 if (opDEC_fix)
59 printk("opDEC fixup enabled.\n");
60 }
61
62 void
63 dik_show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *r9_15)
64 {
65 printk("pc = [<%016lx>] ra = [<%016lx>] ps = %04lx %s\n",
66 regs->pc, regs->r26, regs->ps, print_tainted());
67 print_symbol("pc is at %s\n", regs->pc);
68 print_symbol("ra is at %s\n", regs->r26 );
69 printk("v0 = %016lx t0 = %016lx t1 = %016lx\n",
70 regs->r0, regs->r1, regs->r2);
71 printk("t2 = %016lx t3 = %016lx t4 = %016lx\n",
72 regs->r3, regs->r4, regs->r5);
73 printk("t5 = %016lx t6 = %016lx t7 = %016lx\n",
74 regs->r6, regs->r7, regs->r8);
75
76 if (r9_15) {
77 printk("s0 = %016lx s1 = %016lx s2 = %016lx\n",
78 r9_15[9], r9_15[10], r9_15[11]);
79 printk("s3 = %016lx s4 = %016lx s5 = %016lx\n",
80 r9_15[12], r9_15[13], r9_15[14]);
81 printk("s6 = %016lx\n", r9_15[15]);
82 }
83
84 printk("a0 = %016lx a1 = %016lx a2 = %016lx\n",
85 regs->r16, regs->r17, regs->r18);
86 printk("a3 = %016lx a4 = %016lx a5 = %016lx\n",
87 regs->r19, regs->r20, regs->r21);
88 printk("t8 = %016lx t9 = %016lx t10= %016lx\n",
89 regs->r22, regs->r23, regs->r24);
90 printk("t11= %016lx pv = %016lx at = %016lx\n",
91 regs->r25, regs->r27, regs->r28);
92 printk("gp = %016lx sp = %p\n", regs->gp, regs+1);
93 #if 0
94 __halt();
95 #endif
96 }
97
98 #if 0
99 static char * ireg_name[] = {"v0", "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6",
100 "t7", "s0", "s1", "s2", "s3", "s4", "s5", "s6",
101 "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", "a4", "a5", "t8", "t9",
102 "t10", "t11", "ra", "pv", "at", "gp", "sp", "zero"};
103 #endif
104
105 static void
106 dik_show_code(unsigned int *pc)
107 {
108 long i;
109
110 printk("Code:");
111 for (i = -6; i < 2; i++) {
112 unsigned int insn;
113 if (__get_user(insn, (unsigned int __user *)pc + i))
114 break;
115 printk("%c%08x%c", i ? ' ' : '<', insn, i ? ' ' : '>');
116 }
117 printk("\n");
118 }
119
120 static void
121 dik_show_trace(unsigned long *sp)
122 {
123 long i = 0;
124 printk("Trace:\n");
125 while (0x1ff8 & (unsigned long) sp) {
126 extern char _stext[], _etext[];
127 unsigned long tmp = *sp;
128 sp++;
129 if (tmp < (unsigned long) &_stext)
130 continue;
131 if (tmp >= (unsigned long) &_etext)
132 continue;
133 printk("[<%lx>]", tmp);
134 print_symbol(" %s", tmp);
135 printk("\n");
136 if (i > 40) {
137 printk(" ...");
138 break;
139 }
140 }
141 printk("\n");
142 }
143
144 static int kstack_depth_to_print = 24;
145
146 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
147 {
148 unsigned long *stack;
149 int i;
150
151 /*
152 * debugging aid: "show_stack(NULL);" prints the
153 * back trace for this cpu.
154 */
155 if(sp==NULL)
156 sp=(unsigned long*)&sp;
157
158 stack = sp;
159 for(i=0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
160 if (((long) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) == 0)
161 break;
162 if (i && ((i % 4) == 0))
163 printk("\n ");
164 printk("%016lx ", *stack++);
165 }
166 printk("\n");
167 dik_show_trace(sp);
168 }
169
170 void dump_stack(void)
171 {
172 show_stack(NULL, NULL);
173 }
174
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
176
177 void
178 die_if_kernel(char * str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err, unsigned long *r9_15)
179 {
180 if (regs->ps & 8)
181 return;
182 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
183 printk("CPU %d ", hard_smp_processor_id());
184 #endif
185 printk("%s(%d): %s %ld\n", current->comm, current->pid, str, err);
186 dik_show_regs(regs, r9_15);
187 dik_show_trace((unsigned long *)(regs+1));
188 dik_show_code((unsigned int *)regs->pc);
189
190 if (test_and_set_thread_flag (TIF_DIE_IF_KERNEL)) {
191 printk("die_if_kernel recursion detected.\n");
192 local_irq_enable();
193 while (1);
194 }
195 do_exit(SIGSEGV);
196 }
197
198 #ifndef CONFIG_MATHEMU
199 static long dummy_emul(void) { return 0; }
200 long (*alpha_fp_emul_imprecise)(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long writemask)
201 = (void *)dummy_emul;
202 long (*alpha_fp_emul) (unsigned long pc)
203 = (void *)dummy_emul;
204 #else
205 long alpha_fp_emul_imprecise(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long writemask);
206 long alpha_fp_emul (unsigned long pc);
207 #endif
208
209 asmlinkage void
210 do_entArith(unsigned long summary, unsigned long write_mask,
211 struct pt_regs *regs)
212 {
213 long si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
214 siginfo_t info;
215
216 if (summary & 1) {
217 /* Software-completion summary bit is set, so try to
218 emulate the instruction. If the processor supports
219 precise exceptions, we don't have to search. */
220 if (!amask(AMASK_PRECISE_TRAP))
221 si_code = alpha_fp_emul(regs->pc - 4);
222 else
223 si_code = alpha_fp_emul_imprecise(regs, write_mask);
224 if (si_code == 0)
225 return;
226 }
227 die_if_kernel("Arithmetic fault", regs, 0, NULL);
228
229 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
230 info.si_errno = 0;
231 info.si_code = si_code;
232 info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->pc;
233 send_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
234 }
235
236 asmlinkage void
237 do_entIF(unsigned long type, struct pt_regs *regs)
238 {
239 siginfo_t info;
240 int signo, code;
241
242 if ((regs->ps & ~IPL_MAX) == 0) {
243 if (type == 1) {
244 const unsigned int *data
245 = (const unsigned int *) regs->pc;
246 printk("Kernel bug at %s:%d\n",
247 (const char *)(data[1] | (long)data[2] << 32),
248 data[0]);
249 }
250 die_if_kernel((type == 1 ? "Kernel Bug" : "Instruction fault"),
251 regs, type, NULL);
252 }
253
254 switch (type) {
255 case 0: /* breakpoint */
256 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
257 info.si_errno = 0;
258 info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
259 info.si_trapno = 0;
260 info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->pc;
261
262 if (ptrace_cancel_bpt(current)) {
263 regs->pc -= 4; /* make pc point to former bpt */
264 }
265
266 send_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
267 return;
268
269 case 1: /* bugcheck */
270 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
271 info.si_errno = 0;
272 info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
273 info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->pc;
274 info.si_trapno = 0;
275 send_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
276 return;
277
278 case 2: /* gentrap */
279 info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->pc;
280 info.si_trapno = regs->r16;
281 switch ((long) regs->r16) {
282 case GEN_INTOVF:
283 signo = SIGFPE;
284 code = FPE_INTOVF;
285 break;
286 case GEN_INTDIV:
287 signo = SIGFPE;
288 code = FPE_INTDIV;
289 break;
290 case GEN_FLTOVF:
291 signo = SIGFPE;
292 code = FPE_FLTOVF;
293 break;
294 case GEN_FLTDIV:
295 signo = SIGFPE;
296 code = FPE_FLTDIV;
297 break;
298 case GEN_FLTUND:
299 signo = SIGFPE;
300 code = FPE_FLTUND;
301 break;
302 case GEN_FLTINV:
303 signo = SIGFPE;
304 code = FPE_FLTINV;
305 break;
306 case GEN_FLTINE:
307 signo = SIGFPE;
308 code = FPE_FLTRES;
309 break;
310 case GEN_ROPRAND:
311 signo = SIGFPE;
312 code = __SI_FAULT;
313 break;
314
315 case GEN_DECOVF:
316 case GEN_DECDIV:
317 case GEN_DECINV:
318 case GEN_ASSERTERR:
319 case GEN_NULPTRERR:
320 case GEN_STKOVF:
321 case GEN_STRLENERR:
322 case GEN_SUBSTRERR:
323 case GEN_RANGERR:
324 case GEN_SUBRNG:
325 case GEN_SUBRNG1:
326 case GEN_SUBRNG2:
327 case GEN_SUBRNG3:
328 case GEN_SUBRNG4:
329 case GEN_SUBRNG5:
330 case GEN_SUBRNG6:
331 case GEN_SUBRNG7:
332 default:
333 signo = SIGTRAP;
334 code = __SI_FAULT;
335 break;
336 }
337
338 info.si_signo = signo;
339 info.si_errno = 0;
340 info.si_code = code;
341 info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->pc;
342 send_sig_info(signo, &info, current);
343 return;
344
345 case 4: /* opDEC */
346 if (implver() == IMPLVER_EV4) {
347 long si_code;
348
349 /* The some versions of SRM do not handle
350 the opDEC properly - they return the PC of the
351 opDEC fault, not the instruction after as the
352 Alpha architecture requires. Here we fix it up.
353 We do this by intentionally causing an opDEC
354 fault during the boot sequence and testing if
355 we get the correct PC. If not, we set a flag
356 to correct it every time through. */
357 regs->pc += opDEC_fix;
358
359 /* EV4 does not implement anything except normal
360 rounding. Everything else will come here as
361 an illegal instruction. Emulate them. */
362 si_code = alpha_fp_emul(regs->pc - 4);
363 if (si_code == 0)
364 return;
365 if (si_code > 0) {
366 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
367 info.si_errno = 0;
368 info.si_code = si_code;
369 info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->pc;
370 send_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
371 return;
372 }
373 }
374 break;
375
376 case 3: /* FEN fault */
377 /* Irritating users can call PAL_clrfen to disable the
378 FPU for the process. The kernel will then trap in
379 do_switch_stack and undo_switch_stack when we try
380 to save and restore the FP registers.
381
382 Given that GCC by default generates code that uses the
383 FP registers, PAL_clrfen is not useful except for DoS
384 attacks. So turn the bleeding FPU back on and be done
385 with it. */
386 current_thread_info()->pcb.flags |= 1;
387 __reload_thread(&current_thread_info()->pcb);
388 return;
389
390 case 5: /* illoc */
391 default: /* unexpected instruction-fault type */
392 ;
393 }
394
395 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
396 info.si_errno = 0;
397 info.si_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
398 info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->pc;
399 send_sig_info(SIGILL, &info, current);
400 }
401
402 /* There is an ifdef in the PALcode in MILO that enables a
403 "kernel debugging entry point" as an unprivileged call_pal.
404
405 We don't want to have anything to do with it, but unfortunately
406 several versions of MILO included in distributions have it enabled,
407 and if we don't put something on the entry point we'll oops. */
408
409 asmlinkage void
410 do_entDbg(struct pt_regs *regs)
411 {
412 siginfo_t info;
413
414 die_if_kernel("Instruction fault", regs, 0, NULL);
415
416 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
417 info.si_errno = 0;
418 info.si_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
419 info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->pc;
420 force_sig_info(SIGILL, &info, current);
421 }
422
423
424 /*
425 * entUna has a different register layout to be reasonably simple. It
426 * needs access to all the integer registers (the kernel doesn't use
427 * fp-regs), and it needs to have them in order for simpler access.
428 *
429 * Due to the non-standard register layout (and because we don't want
430 * to handle floating-point regs), user-mode unaligned accesses are
431 * handled separately by do_entUnaUser below.
432 *
433 * Oh, btw, we don't handle the "gp" register correctly, but if we fault
434 * on a gp-register unaligned load/store, something is _very_ wrong
435 * in the kernel anyway..
436 */
437 struct allregs {
438 unsigned long regs[32];
439 unsigned long ps, pc, gp, a0, a1, a2;
440 };
441
442 struct unaligned_stat {
443 unsigned long count, va, pc;
444 } unaligned[2];
445
446
447 /* Macro for exception fixup code to access integer registers. */
448 #define una_reg(r) (regs->regs[(r) >= 16 && (r) <= 18 ? (r)+19 : (r)])
449
450
451 asmlinkage void
452 do_entUna(void * va, unsigned long opcode, unsigned long reg,
453 struct allregs *regs)
454 {
455 long error, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4;
456 unsigned long pc = regs->pc - 4;
457 const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
458
459 unaligned[0].count++;
460 unaligned[0].va = (unsigned long) va;
461 unaligned[0].pc = pc;
462
463 /* We don't want to use the generic get/put unaligned macros as
464 we want to trap exceptions. Only if we actually get an
465 exception will we decide whether we should have caught it. */
466
467 switch (opcode) {
468 case 0x0c: /* ldwu */
469 __asm__ __volatile__(
470 "1: ldq_u %1,0(%3)\n"
471 "2: ldq_u %2,1(%3)\n"
472 " extwl %1,%3,%1\n"
473 " extwh %2,%3,%2\n"
474 "3:\n"
475 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
476 " .long 1b - .\n"
477 " lda %1,3b-1b(%0)\n"
478 " .long 2b - .\n"
479 " lda %2,3b-2b(%0)\n"
480 ".previous"
481 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2)
482 : "r"(va), "0"(0));
483 if (error)
484 goto got_exception;
485 una_reg(reg) = tmp1|tmp2;
486 return;
487
488 case 0x28: /* ldl */
489 __asm__ __volatile__(
490 "1: ldq_u %1,0(%3)\n"
491 "2: ldq_u %2,3(%3)\n"
492 " extll %1,%3,%1\n"
493 " extlh %2,%3,%2\n"
494 "3:\n"
495 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
496 " .long 1b - .\n"
497 " lda %1,3b-1b(%0)\n"
498 " .long 2b - .\n"
499 " lda %2,3b-2b(%0)\n"
500 ".previous"
501 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2)
502 : "r"(va), "0"(0));
503 if (error)
504 goto got_exception;
505 una_reg(reg) = (int)(tmp1|tmp2);
506 return;
507
508 case 0x29: /* ldq */
509 __asm__ __volatile__(
510 "1: ldq_u %1,0(%3)\n"
511 "2: ldq_u %2,7(%3)\n"
512 " extql %1,%3,%1\n"
513 " extqh %2,%3,%2\n"
514 "3:\n"
515 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
516 " .long 1b - .\n"
517 " lda %1,3b-1b(%0)\n"
518 " .long 2b - .\n"
519 " lda %2,3b-2b(%0)\n"
520 ".previous"
521 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2)
522 : "r"(va), "0"(0));
523 if (error)
524 goto got_exception;
525 una_reg(reg) = tmp1|tmp2;
526 return;
527
528 /* Note that the store sequences do not indicate that they change
529 memory because it _should_ be affecting nothing in this context.
530 (Otherwise we have other, much larger, problems.) */
531 case 0x0d: /* stw */
532 __asm__ __volatile__(
533 "1: ldq_u %2,1(%5)\n"
534 "2: ldq_u %1,0(%5)\n"
535 " inswh %6,%5,%4\n"
536 " inswl %6,%5,%3\n"
537 " mskwh %2,%5,%2\n"
538 " mskwl %1,%5,%1\n"
539 " or %2,%4,%2\n"
540 " or %1,%3,%1\n"
541 "3: stq_u %2,1(%5)\n"
542 "4: stq_u %1,0(%5)\n"
543 "5:\n"
544 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
545 " .long 1b - .\n"
546 " lda %2,5b-1b(%0)\n"
547 " .long 2b - .\n"
548 " lda %1,5b-2b(%0)\n"
549 " .long 3b - .\n"
550 " lda $31,5b-3b(%0)\n"
551 " .long 4b - .\n"
552 " lda $31,5b-4b(%0)\n"
553 ".previous"
554 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2),
555 "=&r"(tmp3), "=&r"(tmp4)
556 : "r"(va), "r"(una_reg(reg)), "0"(0));
557 if (error)
558 goto got_exception;
559 return;
560
561 case 0x2c: /* stl */
562 __asm__ __volatile__(
563 "1: ldq_u %2,3(%5)\n"
564 "2: ldq_u %1,0(%5)\n"
565 " inslh %6,%5,%4\n"
566 " insll %6,%5,%3\n"
567 " msklh %2,%5,%2\n"
568 " mskll %1,%5,%1\n"
569 " or %2,%4,%2\n"
570 " or %1,%3,%1\n"
571 "3: stq_u %2,3(%5)\n"
572 "4: stq_u %1,0(%5)\n"
573 "5:\n"
574 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
575 " .long 1b - .\n"
576 " lda %2,5b-1b(%0)\n"
577 " .long 2b - .\n"
578 " lda %1,5b-2b(%0)\n"
579 " .long 3b - .\n"
580 " lda $31,5b-3b(%0)\n"
581 " .long 4b - .\n"
582 " lda $31,5b-4b(%0)\n"
583 ".previous"
584 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2),
585 "=&r"(tmp3), "=&r"(tmp4)
586 : "r"(va), "r"(una_reg(reg)), "0"(0));
587 if (error)
588 goto got_exception;
589 return;
590
591 case 0x2d: /* stq */
592 __asm__ __volatile__(
593 "1: ldq_u %2,7(%5)\n"
594 "2: ldq_u %1,0(%5)\n"
595 " insqh %6,%5,%4\n"
596 " insql %6,%5,%3\n"
597 " mskqh %2,%5,%2\n"
598 " mskql %1,%5,%1\n"
599 " or %2,%4,%2\n"
600 " or %1,%3,%1\n"
601 "3: stq_u %2,7(%5)\n"
602 "4: stq_u %1,0(%5)\n"
603 "5:\n"
604 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n\t"
605 " .long 1b - .\n"
606 " lda %2,5b-1b(%0)\n"
607 " .long 2b - .\n"
608 " lda %1,5b-2b(%0)\n"
609 " .long 3b - .\n"
610 " lda $31,5b-3b(%0)\n"
611 " .long 4b - .\n"
612 " lda $31,5b-4b(%0)\n"
613 ".previous"
614 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2),
615 "=&r"(tmp3), "=&r"(tmp4)
616 : "r"(va), "r"(una_reg(reg)), "0"(0));
617 if (error)
618 goto got_exception;
619 return;
620 }
621
622 lock_kernel();
623 printk("Bad unaligned kernel access at %016lx: %p %lx %ld\n",
624 pc, va, opcode, reg);
625 do_exit(SIGSEGV);
626
627 got_exception:
628 /* Ok, we caught the exception, but we don't want it. Is there
629 someone to pass it along to? */
630 if ((fixup = search_exception_tables(pc)) != 0) {
631 unsigned long newpc;
632 newpc = fixup_exception(una_reg, fixup, pc);
633
634 printk("Forwarding unaligned exception at %lx (%lx)\n",
635 pc, newpc);
636
637 regs->pc = newpc;
638 return;
639 }
640
641 /*
642 * Yikes! No one to forward the exception to.
643 * Since the registers are in a weird format, dump them ourselves.
644 */
645 lock_kernel();
646
647 printk("%s(%d): unhandled unaligned exception\n",
648 current->comm, current->pid);
649
650 printk("pc = [<%016lx>] ra = [<%016lx>] ps = %04lx\n",
651 pc, una_reg(26), regs->ps);
652 printk("r0 = %016lx r1 = %016lx r2 = %016lx\n",
653 una_reg(0), una_reg(1), una_reg(2));
654 printk("r3 = %016lx r4 = %016lx r5 = %016lx\n",
655 una_reg(3), una_reg(4), una_reg(5));
656 printk("r6 = %016lx r7 = %016lx r8 = %016lx\n",
657 una_reg(6), una_reg(7), una_reg(8));
658 printk("r9 = %016lx r10= %016lx r11= %016lx\n",
659 una_reg(9), una_reg(10), una_reg(11));
660 printk("r12= %016lx r13= %016lx r14= %016lx\n",
661 una_reg(12), una_reg(13), una_reg(14));
662 printk("r15= %016lx\n", una_reg(15));
663 printk("r16= %016lx r17= %016lx r18= %016lx\n",
664 una_reg(16), una_reg(17), una_reg(18));
665 printk("r19= %016lx r20= %016lx r21= %016lx\n",
666 una_reg(19), una_reg(20), una_reg(21));
667 printk("r22= %016lx r23= %016lx r24= %016lx\n",
668 una_reg(22), una_reg(23), una_reg(24));
669 printk("r25= %016lx r27= %016lx r28= %016lx\n",
670 una_reg(25), una_reg(27), una_reg(28));
671 printk("gp = %016lx sp = %p\n", regs->gp, regs+1);
672
673 dik_show_code((unsigned int *)pc);
674 dik_show_trace((unsigned long *)(regs+1));
675
676 if (test_and_set_thread_flag (TIF_DIE_IF_KERNEL)) {
677 printk("die_if_kernel recursion detected.\n");
678 local_irq_enable();
679 while (1);
680 }
681 do_exit(SIGSEGV);
682 }
683
684 /*
685 * Convert an s-floating point value in memory format to the
686 * corresponding value in register format. The exponent
687 * needs to be remapped to preserve non-finite values
688 * (infinities, not-a-numbers, denormals).
689 */
690 static inline unsigned long
691 s_mem_to_reg (unsigned long s_mem)
692 {
693 unsigned long frac = (s_mem >> 0) & 0x7fffff;
694 unsigned long sign = (s_mem >> 31) & 0x1;
695 unsigned long exp_msb = (s_mem >> 30) & 0x1;
696 unsigned long exp_low = (s_mem >> 23) & 0x7f;
697 unsigned long exp;
698
699 exp = (exp_msb << 10) | exp_low; /* common case */
700 if (exp_msb) {
701 if (exp_low == 0x7f) {
702 exp = 0x7ff;
703 }
704 } else {
705 if (exp_low == 0x00) {
706 exp = 0x000;
707 } else {
708 exp |= (0x7 << 7);
709 }
710 }
711 return (sign << 63) | (exp << 52) | (frac << 29);
712 }
713
714 /*
715 * Convert an s-floating point value in register format to the
716 * corresponding value in memory format.
717 */
718 static inline unsigned long
719 s_reg_to_mem (unsigned long s_reg)
720 {
721 return ((s_reg >> 62) << 30) | ((s_reg << 5) >> 34);
722 }
723
724 /*
725 * Handle user-level unaligned fault. Handling user-level unaligned
726 * faults is *extremely* slow and produces nasty messages. A user
727 * program *should* fix unaligned faults ASAP.
728 *
729 * Notice that we have (almost) the regular kernel stack layout here,
730 * so finding the appropriate registers is a little more difficult
731 * than in the kernel case.
732 *
733 * Finally, we handle regular integer load/stores only. In
734 * particular, load-linked/store-conditionally and floating point
735 * load/stores are not supported. The former make no sense with
736 * unaligned faults (they are guaranteed to fail) and I don't think
737 * the latter will occur in any decent program.
738 *
739 * Sigh. We *do* have to handle some FP operations, because GCC will
740 * uses them as temporary storage for integer memory to memory copies.
741 * However, we need to deal with stt/ldt and sts/lds only.
742 */
743
744 #define OP_INT_MASK ( 1L << 0x28 | 1L << 0x2c /* ldl stl */ \
745 | 1L << 0x29 | 1L << 0x2d /* ldq stq */ \
746 | 1L << 0x0c | 1L << 0x0d /* ldwu stw */ \
747 | 1L << 0x0a | 1L << 0x0e ) /* ldbu stb */
748
749 #define OP_WRITE_MASK ( 1L << 0x26 | 1L << 0x27 /* sts stt */ \
750 | 1L << 0x2c | 1L << 0x2d /* stl stq */ \
751 | 1L << 0x0d | 1L << 0x0e ) /* stw stb */
752
753 #define R(x) ((size_t) &((struct pt_regs *)0)->x)
754
755 static int unauser_reg_offsets[32] = {
756 R(r0), R(r1), R(r2), R(r3), R(r4), R(r5), R(r6), R(r7), R(r8),
757 /* r9 ... r15 are stored in front of regs. */
758 -56, -48, -40, -32, -24, -16, -8,
759 R(r16), R(r17), R(r18),
760 R(r19), R(r20), R(r21), R(r22), R(r23), R(r24), R(r25), R(r26),
761 R(r27), R(r28), R(gp),
762 0, 0
763 };
764
765 #undef R
766
767 asmlinkage void
768 do_entUnaUser(void __user * va, unsigned long opcode,
769 unsigned long reg, struct pt_regs *regs)
770 {
771 static int cnt = 0;
772 static long last_time = 0;
773
774 unsigned long tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4;
775 unsigned long fake_reg, *reg_addr = &fake_reg;
776 siginfo_t info;
777 long error;
778
779 /* Check the UAC bits to decide what the user wants us to do
780 with the unaliged access. */
781
782 if (!test_thread_flag (TIF_UAC_NOPRINT)) {
783 if (cnt >= 5 && jiffies - last_time > 5*HZ) {
784 cnt = 0;
785 }
786 if (++cnt < 5) {
787 printk("%s(%d): unaligned trap at %016lx: %p %lx %ld\n",
788 current->comm, current->pid,
789 regs->pc - 4, va, opcode, reg);
790 }
791 last_time = jiffies;
792 }
793 if (test_thread_flag (TIF_UAC_SIGBUS))
794 goto give_sigbus;
795 /* Not sure why you'd want to use this, but... */
796 if (test_thread_flag (TIF_UAC_NOFIX))
797 return;
798
799 /* Don't bother reading ds in the access check since we already
800 know that this came from the user. Also rely on the fact that
801 the page at TASK_SIZE is unmapped and so can't be touched anyway. */
802 if (!__access_ok((unsigned long)va, 0, USER_DS))
803 goto give_sigsegv;
804
805 ++unaligned[1].count;
806 unaligned[1].va = (unsigned long)va;
807 unaligned[1].pc = regs->pc - 4;
808
809 if ((1L << opcode) & OP_INT_MASK) {
810 /* it's an integer load/store */
811 if (reg < 30) {
812 reg_addr = (unsigned long *)
813 ((char *)regs + unauser_reg_offsets[reg]);
814 } else if (reg == 30) {
815 /* usp in PAL regs */
816 fake_reg = rdusp();
817 } else {
818 /* zero "register" */
819 fake_reg = 0;
820 }
821 }
822
823 /* We don't want to use the generic get/put unaligned macros as
824 we want to trap exceptions. Only if we actually get an
825 exception will we decide whether we should have caught it. */
826
827 switch (opcode) {
828 case 0x0c: /* ldwu */
829 __asm__ __volatile__(
830 "1: ldq_u %1,0(%3)\n"
831 "2: ldq_u %2,1(%3)\n"
832 " extwl %1,%3,%1\n"
833 " extwh %2,%3,%2\n"
834 "3:\n"
835 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
836 " .long 1b - .\n"
837 " lda %1,3b-1b(%0)\n"
838 " .long 2b - .\n"
839 " lda %2,3b-2b(%0)\n"
840 ".previous"
841 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2)
842 : "r"(va), "0"(0));
843 if (error)
844 goto give_sigsegv;
845 *reg_addr = tmp1|tmp2;
846 break;
847
848 case 0x22: /* lds */
849 __asm__ __volatile__(
850 "1: ldq_u %1,0(%3)\n"
851 "2: ldq_u %2,3(%3)\n"
852 " extll %1,%3,%1\n"
853 " extlh %2,%3,%2\n"
854 "3:\n"
855 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
856 " .long 1b - .\n"
857 " lda %1,3b-1b(%0)\n"
858 " .long 2b - .\n"
859 " lda %2,3b-2b(%0)\n"
860 ".previous"
861 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2)
862 : "r"(va), "0"(0));
863 if (error)
864 goto give_sigsegv;
865 alpha_write_fp_reg(reg, s_mem_to_reg((int)(tmp1|tmp2)));
866 return;
867
868 case 0x23: /* ldt */
869 __asm__ __volatile__(
870 "1: ldq_u %1,0(%3)\n"
871 "2: ldq_u %2,7(%3)\n"
872 " extql %1,%3,%1\n"
873 " extqh %2,%3,%2\n"
874 "3:\n"
875 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
876 " .long 1b - .\n"
877 " lda %1,3b-1b(%0)\n"
878 " .long 2b - .\n"
879 " lda %2,3b-2b(%0)\n"
880 ".previous"
881 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2)
882 : "r"(va), "0"(0));
883 if (error)
884 goto give_sigsegv;
885 alpha_write_fp_reg(reg, tmp1|tmp2);
886 return;
887
888 case 0x28: /* ldl */
889 __asm__ __volatile__(
890 "1: ldq_u %1,0(%3)\n"
891 "2: ldq_u %2,3(%3)\n"
892 " extll %1,%3,%1\n"
893 " extlh %2,%3,%2\n"
894 "3:\n"
895 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
896 " .long 1b - .\n"
897 " lda %1,3b-1b(%0)\n"
898 " .long 2b - .\n"
899 " lda %2,3b-2b(%0)\n"
900 ".previous"
901 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2)
902 : "r"(va), "0"(0));
903 if (error)
904 goto give_sigsegv;
905 *reg_addr = (int)(tmp1|tmp2);
906 break;
907
908 case 0x29: /* ldq */
909 __asm__ __volatile__(
910 "1: ldq_u %1,0(%3)\n"
911 "2: ldq_u %2,7(%3)\n"
912 " extql %1,%3,%1\n"
913 " extqh %2,%3,%2\n"
914 "3:\n"
915 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
916 " .long 1b - .\n"
917 " lda %1,3b-1b(%0)\n"
918 " .long 2b - .\n"
919 " lda %2,3b-2b(%0)\n"
920 ".previous"
921 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2)
922 : "r"(va), "0"(0));
923 if (error)
924 goto give_sigsegv;
925 *reg_addr = tmp1|tmp2;
926 break;
927
928 /* Note that the store sequences do not indicate that they change
929 memory because it _should_ be affecting nothing in this context.
930 (Otherwise we have other, much larger, problems.) */
931 case 0x0d: /* stw */
932 __asm__ __volatile__(
933 "1: ldq_u %2,1(%5)\n"
934 "2: ldq_u %1,0(%5)\n"
935 " inswh %6,%5,%4\n"
936 " inswl %6,%5,%3\n"
937 " mskwh %2,%5,%2\n"
938 " mskwl %1,%5,%1\n"
939 " or %2,%4,%2\n"
940 " or %1,%3,%1\n"
941 "3: stq_u %2,1(%5)\n"
942 "4: stq_u %1,0(%5)\n"
943 "5:\n"
944 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
945 " .long 1b - .\n"
946 " lda %2,5b-1b(%0)\n"
947 " .long 2b - .\n"
948 " lda %1,5b-2b(%0)\n"
949 " .long 3b - .\n"
950 " lda $31,5b-3b(%0)\n"
951 " .long 4b - .\n"
952 " lda $31,5b-4b(%0)\n"
953 ".previous"
954 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2),
955 "=&r"(tmp3), "=&r"(tmp4)
956 : "r"(va), "r"(*reg_addr), "0"(0));
957 if (error)
958 goto give_sigsegv;
959 return;
960
961 case 0x26: /* sts */
962 fake_reg = s_reg_to_mem(alpha_read_fp_reg(reg));
963 /* FALLTHRU */
964
965 case 0x2c: /* stl */
966 __asm__ __volatile__(
967 "1: ldq_u %2,3(%5)\n"
968 "2: ldq_u %1,0(%5)\n"
969 " inslh %6,%5,%4\n"
970 " insll %6,%5,%3\n"
971 " msklh %2,%5,%2\n"
972 " mskll %1,%5,%1\n"
973 " or %2,%4,%2\n"
974 " or %1,%3,%1\n"
975 "3: stq_u %2,3(%5)\n"
976 "4: stq_u %1,0(%5)\n"
977 "5:\n"
978 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
979 " .long 1b - .\n"
980 " lda %2,5b-1b(%0)\n"
981 " .long 2b - .\n"
982 " lda %1,5b-2b(%0)\n"
983 " .long 3b - .\n"
984 " lda $31,5b-3b(%0)\n"
985 " .long 4b - .\n"
986 " lda $31,5b-4b(%0)\n"
987 ".previous"
988 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2),
989 "=&r"(tmp3), "=&r"(tmp4)
990 : "r"(va), "r"(*reg_addr), "0"(0));
991 if (error)
992 goto give_sigsegv;
993 return;
994
995 case 0x27: /* stt */
996 fake_reg = alpha_read_fp_reg(reg);
997 /* FALLTHRU */
998
999 case 0x2d: /* stq */
1000 __asm__ __volatile__(
1001 "1: ldq_u %2,7(%5)\n"
1002 "2: ldq_u %1,0(%5)\n"
1003 " insqh %6,%5,%4\n"
1004 " insql %6,%5,%3\n"
1005 " mskqh %2,%5,%2\n"
1006 " mskql %1,%5,%1\n"
1007 " or %2,%4,%2\n"
1008 " or %1,%3,%1\n"
1009 "3: stq_u %2,7(%5)\n"
1010 "4: stq_u %1,0(%5)\n"
1011 "5:\n"
1012 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n\t"
1013 " .long 1b - .\n"
1014 " lda %2,5b-1b(%0)\n"
1015 " .long 2b - .\n"
1016 " lda %1,5b-2b(%0)\n"
1017 " .long 3b - .\n"
1018 " lda $31,5b-3b(%0)\n"
1019 " .long 4b - .\n"
1020 " lda $31,5b-4b(%0)\n"
1021 ".previous"
1022 : "=r"(error), "=&r"(tmp1), "=&r"(tmp2),
1023 "=&r"(tmp3), "=&r"(tmp4)
1024 : "r"(va), "r"(*reg_addr), "0"(0));
1025 if (error)
1026 goto give_sigsegv;
1027 return;
1028
1029 default:
1030 /* What instruction were you trying to use, exactly? */
1031 goto give_sigbus;
1032 }
1033
1034 /* Only integer loads should get here; everyone else returns early. */
1035 if (reg == 30)
1036 wrusp(fake_reg);
1037 return;
1038
1039 give_sigsegv:
1040 regs->pc -= 4; /* make pc point to faulting insn */
1041 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
1042 info.si_errno = 0;
1043
1044 /* We need to replicate some of the logic in mm/fault.c,
1045 since we don't have access to the fault code in the
1046 exception handling return path. */
1047 if (!__access_ok((unsigned long)va, 0, USER_DS))
1048 info.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
1049 else {
1050 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1051 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
1052 if (find_vma(mm, (unsigned long)va))
1053 info.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
1054 else
1055 info.si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
1056 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
1057 }
1058 info.si_addr = va;
1059 send_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &info, current);
1060 return;
1061
1062 give_sigbus:
1063 regs->pc -= 4;
1064 info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
1065 info.si_errno = 0;
1066 info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
1067 info.si_addr = va;
1068 send_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
1069 return;
1070 }
1071
1072 void __init
1073 trap_init(void)
1074 {
1075 /* Tell PAL-code what global pointer we want in the kernel. */
1076 register unsigned long gptr __asm__("$29");
1077 wrkgp(gptr);
1078
1079 /* Hack for Multia (UDB) and JENSEN: some of their SRMs have
1080 a bug in the handling of the opDEC fault. Fix it up if so. */
1081 if (implver() == IMPLVER_EV4)
1082 opDEC_check();
1083
1084 wrent(entArith, 1);
1085 wrent(entMM, 2);
1086 wrent(entIF, 3);
1087 wrent(entUna, 4);
1088 wrent(entSys, 5);
1089 wrent(entDbg, 6);
1090 }