Commit | Line | Data |
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827f3b49 HM |
1 | /* |
2 | * mem-memcpy.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * memcpy: Simple memory copy in various ways | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Written by Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp> | |
7 | */ | |
827f3b49 HM |
8 | |
9 | #include "../perf.h" | |
10 | #include "../util/util.h" | |
11 | #include "../util/parse-options.h" | |
827f3b49 HM |
12 | #include "../util/header.h" |
13 | #include "bench.h" | |
49ce8fc6 | 14 | #include "mem-memcpy-arch.h" |
827f3b49 HM |
15 | |
16 | #include <stdio.h> | |
17 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
18 | #include <string.h> | |
19 | #include <sys/time.h> | |
20 | #include <errno.h> | |
21 | ||
22 | #define K 1024 | |
23 | ||
12eac0bf HM |
24 | static const char *length_str = "1MB"; |
25 | static const char *routine = "default"; | |
e3e877e7 | 26 | static int iterations = 1; |
17d7a112 HM |
27 | static bool use_cycle; |
28 | static int cycle_fd; | |
49ce8fc6 HM |
29 | static bool only_prefault; |
30 | static bool no_prefault; | |
827f3b49 HM |
31 | |
32 | static const struct option options[] = { | |
33 | OPT_STRING('l', "length", &length_str, "1MB", | |
34 | "Specify length of memory to copy. " | |
08942f6d | 35 | "Available units: B, KB, MB, GB and TB (upper and lower)"), |
827f3b49 HM |
36 | OPT_STRING('r', "routine", &routine, "default", |
37 | "Specify routine to copy"), | |
e3e877e7 JB |
38 | OPT_INTEGER('i', "iterations", &iterations, |
39 | "repeat memcpy() invocation this number of times"), | |
17d7a112 | 40 | OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "cycle", &use_cycle, |
08942f6d | 41 | "Use cycles event instead of gettimeofday() for measuring"), |
49ce8fc6 HM |
42 | OPT_BOOLEAN('o', "only-prefault", &only_prefault, |
43 | "Show only the result with page faults before memcpy()"), | |
44 | OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-prefault", &no_prefault, | |
45 | "Show only the result without page faults before memcpy()"), | |
827f3b49 HM |
46 | OPT_END() |
47 | }; | |
48 | ||
49ce8fc6 HM |
49 | typedef void *(*memcpy_t)(void *, const void *, size_t); |
50 | ||
827f3b49 HM |
51 | struct routine { |
52 | const char *name; | |
53 | const char *desc; | |
49ce8fc6 | 54 | memcpy_t fn; |
827f3b49 HM |
55 | }; |
56 | ||
57 | struct routine routines[] = { | |
58 | { "default", | |
59 | "Default memcpy() provided by glibc", | |
60 | memcpy }, | |
49ce8fc6 HM |
61 | #ifdef ARCH_X86_64 |
62 | ||
63 | #define MEMCPY_FN(fn, name, desc) { name, desc, fn }, | |
64 | #include "mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm-def.h" | |
65 | #undef MEMCPY_FN | |
66 | ||
67 | #endif | |
68 | ||
827f3b49 HM |
69 | { NULL, |
70 | NULL, | |
71 | NULL } | |
72 | }; | |
73 | ||
74 | static const char * const bench_mem_memcpy_usage[] = { | |
75 | "perf bench mem memcpy <options>", | |
76 | NULL | |
77 | }; | |
78 | ||
17d7a112 | 79 | static struct perf_event_attr cycle_attr = { |
12eac0bf HM |
80 | .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, |
81 | .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES | |
827f3b49 HM |
82 | }; |
83 | ||
17d7a112 | 84 | static void init_cycle(void) |
827f3b49 | 85 | { |
17d7a112 | 86 | cycle_fd = sys_perf_event_open(&cycle_attr, getpid(), -1, -1, 0); |
12eac0bf | 87 | |
17d7a112 | 88 | if (cycle_fd < 0 && errno == ENOSYS) |
12eac0bf HM |
89 | die("No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured?\n"); |
90 | else | |
17d7a112 | 91 | BUG_ON(cycle_fd < 0); |
827f3b49 HM |
92 | } |
93 | ||
17d7a112 | 94 | static u64 get_cycle(void) |
827f3b49 HM |
95 | { |
96 | int ret; | |
97 | u64 clk; | |
98 | ||
17d7a112 | 99 | ret = read(cycle_fd, &clk, sizeof(u64)); |
827f3b49 HM |
100 | BUG_ON(ret != sizeof(u64)); |
101 | ||
102 | return clk; | |
103 | } | |
104 | ||
105 | static double timeval2double(struct timeval *ts) | |
106 | { | |
107 | return (double)ts->tv_sec + | |
108 | (double)ts->tv_usec / (double)1000000; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
49ce8fc6 HM |
111 | static void alloc_mem(void **dst, void **src, size_t length) |
112 | { | |
113 | *dst = zalloc(length); | |
114 | if (!dst) | |
115 | die("memory allocation failed - maybe length is too large?\n"); | |
116 | ||
117 | *src = zalloc(length); | |
118 | if (!src) | |
119 | die("memory allocation failed - maybe length is too large?\n"); | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
17d7a112 | 122 | static u64 do_memcpy_cycle(memcpy_t fn, size_t len, bool prefault) |
49ce8fc6 | 123 | { |
17d7a112 | 124 | u64 cycle_start = 0ULL, cycle_end = 0ULL; |
49ce8fc6 | 125 | void *src = NULL, *dst = NULL; |
e3e877e7 | 126 | int i; |
49ce8fc6 HM |
127 | |
128 | alloc_mem(&src, &dst, len); | |
129 | ||
130 | if (prefault) | |
131 | fn(dst, src, len); | |
132 | ||
17d7a112 | 133 | cycle_start = get_cycle(); |
e3e877e7 JB |
134 | for (i = 0; i < iterations; ++i) |
135 | fn(dst, src, len); | |
17d7a112 | 136 | cycle_end = get_cycle(); |
49ce8fc6 HM |
137 | |
138 | free(src); | |
139 | free(dst); | |
17d7a112 | 140 | return cycle_end - cycle_start; |
49ce8fc6 HM |
141 | } |
142 | ||
143 | static double do_memcpy_gettimeofday(memcpy_t fn, size_t len, bool prefault) | |
144 | { | |
145 | struct timeval tv_start, tv_end, tv_diff; | |
146 | void *src = NULL, *dst = NULL; | |
e3e877e7 | 147 | int i; |
49ce8fc6 HM |
148 | |
149 | alloc_mem(&src, &dst, len); | |
150 | ||
151 | if (prefault) | |
152 | fn(dst, src, len); | |
153 | ||
154 | BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_start, NULL)); | |
e3e877e7 JB |
155 | for (i = 0; i < iterations; ++i) |
156 | fn(dst, src, len); | |
49ce8fc6 HM |
157 | BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_end, NULL)); |
158 | ||
159 | timersub(&tv_end, &tv_start, &tv_diff); | |
160 | ||
161 | free(src); | |
162 | free(dst); | |
163 | return (double)((double)len / timeval2double(&tv_diff)); | |
164 | } | |
165 | ||
166 | #define pf (no_prefault ? 0 : 1) | |
167 | ||
168 | #define print_bps(x) do { \ | |
169 | if (x < K) \ | |
170 | printf(" %14lf B/Sec", x); \ | |
171 | else if (x < K * K) \ | |
172 | printf(" %14lfd KB/Sec", x / K); \ | |
173 | else if (x < K * K * K) \ | |
174 | printf(" %14lf MB/Sec", x / K / K); \ | |
175 | else \ | |
176 | printf(" %14lf GB/Sec", x / K / K / K); \ | |
177 | } while (0) | |
178 | ||
827f3b49 | 179 | int bench_mem_memcpy(int argc, const char **argv, |
1d037ca1 | 180 | const char *prefix __maybe_unused) |
827f3b49 HM |
181 | { |
182 | int i; | |
49ce8fc6 HM |
183 | size_t len; |
184 | double result_bps[2]; | |
17d7a112 | 185 | u64 result_cycle[2]; |
827f3b49 | 186 | |
827f3b49 HM |
187 | argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, |
188 | bench_mem_memcpy_usage, 0); | |
189 | ||
17d7a112 HM |
190 | if (use_cycle) |
191 | init_cycle(); | |
49ce8fc6 HM |
192 | |
193 | len = (size_t)perf_atoll((char *)length_str); | |
12eac0bf | 194 | |
17d7a112 | 195 | result_cycle[0] = result_cycle[1] = 0ULL; |
49ce8fc6 HM |
196 | result_bps[0] = result_bps[1] = 0.0; |
197 | ||
198 | if ((s64)len <= 0) { | |
827f3b49 HM |
199 | fprintf(stderr, "Invalid length:%s\n", length_str); |
200 | return 1; | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
49ce8fc6 HM |
203 | /* same to without specifying either of prefault and no-prefault */ |
204 | if (only_prefault && no_prefault) | |
205 | only_prefault = no_prefault = false; | |
206 | ||
827f3b49 HM |
207 | for (i = 0; routines[i].name; i++) { |
208 | if (!strcmp(routines[i].name, routine)) | |
209 | break; | |
210 | } | |
211 | if (!routines[i].name) { | |
212 | printf("Unknown routine:%s\n", routine); | |
213 | printf("Available routines...\n"); | |
214 | for (i = 0; routines[i].name; i++) { | |
215 | printf("\t%s ... %s\n", | |
216 | routines[i].name, routines[i].desc); | |
217 | } | |
218 | return 1; | |
219 | } | |
220 | ||
49ce8fc6 HM |
221 | if (bench_format == BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT) |
222 | printf("# Copying %s Bytes ...\n\n", length_str); | |
827f3b49 | 223 | |
49ce8fc6 HM |
224 | if (!only_prefault && !no_prefault) { |
225 | /* show both of results */ | |
17d7a112 HM |
226 | if (use_cycle) { |
227 | result_cycle[0] = | |
228 | do_memcpy_cycle(routines[i].fn, len, false); | |
229 | result_cycle[1] = | |
230 | do_memcpy_cycle(routines[i].fn, len, true); | |
49ce8fc6 HM |
231 | } else { |
232 | result_bps[0] = | |
233 | do_memcpy_gettimeofday(routines[i].fn, | |
234 | len, false); | |
235 | result_bps[1] = | |
236 | do_memcpy_gettimeofday(routines[i].fn, | |
237 | len, true); | |
238 | } | |
827f3b49 | 239 | } else { |
17d7a112 HM |
240 | if (use_cycle) { |
241 | result_cycle[pf] = | |
242 | do_memcpy_cycle(routines[i].fn, | |
49ce8fc6 HM |
243 | len, only_prefault); |
244 | } else { | |
245 | result_bps[pf] = | |
246 | do_memcpy_gettimeofday(routines[i].fn, | |
247 | len, only_prefault); | |
248 | } | |
827f3b49 HM |
249 | } |
250 | ||
251 | switch (bench_format) { | |
252 | case BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT: | |
49ce8fc6 | 253 | if (!only_prefault && !no_prefault) { |
17d7a112 HM |
254 | if (use_cycle) { |
255 | printf(" %14lf Cycle/Byte\n", | |
256 | (double)result_cycle[0] | |
49ce8fc6 | 257 | / (double)len); |
17d7a112 HM |
258 | printf(" %14lf Cycle/Byte (with prefault)\n", |
259 | (double)result_cycle[1] | |
49ce8fc6 HM |
260 | / (double)len); |
261 | } else { | |
262 | print_bps(result_bps[0]); | |
263 | printf("\n"); | |
264 | print_bps(result_bps[1]); | |
265 | printf(" (with prefault)\n"); | |
827f3b49 | 266 | } |
49ce8fc6 | 267 | } else { |
17d7a112 HM |
268 | if (use_cycle) { |
269 | printf(" %14lf Cycle/Byte", | |
270 | (double)result_cycle[pf] | |
49ce8fc6 HM |
271 | / (double)len); |
272 | } else | |
273 | print_bps(result_bps[pf]); | |
274 | ||
275 | printf("%s\n", only_prefault ? " (with prefault)" : ""); | |
827f3b49 HM |
276 | } |
277 | break; | |
278 | case BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE: | |
49ce8fc6 | 279 | if (!only_prefault && !no_prefault) { |
17d7a112 | 280 | if (use_cycle) { |
49ce8fc6 | 281 | printf("%lf %lf\n", |
17d7a112 HM |
282 | (double)result_cycle[0] / (double)len, |
283 | (double)result_cycle[1] / (double)len); | |
49ce8fc6 HM |
284 | } else { |
285 | printf("%lf %lf\n", | |
286 | result_bps[0], result_bps[1]); | |
287 | } | |
288 | } else { | |
17d7a112 HM |
289 | if (use_cycle) { |
290 | printf("%lf\n", (double)result_cycle[pf] | |
49ce8fc6 HM |
291 | / (double)len); |
292 | } else | |
293 | printf("%lf\n", result_bps[pf]); | |
294 | } | |
827f3b49 HM |
295 | break; |
296 | default: | |
12eac0bf HM |
297 | /* reaching this means there's some disaster: */ |
298 | die("unknown format: %d\n", bench_format); | |
827f3b49 HM |
299 | break; |
300 | } | |
301 | ||
302 | return 0; | |
303 | } |