mib: add net to IP_INC_STATS
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / net / sctp / output.c
CommitLineData
60c778b2 1/* SCTP kernel implementation
1da177e4
LT
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 *
60c778b2 6 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
1da177e4
LT
7 *
8 * These functions handle output processing.
9 *
60c778b2 10 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
1da177e4
LT
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
12 * the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 * any later version.
15 *
60c778b2 16 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
1da177e4
LT
17 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
18 * ************************
19 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
25 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 *
27 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
28 * email address(es):
29 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
30 *
31 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
32 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
33 *
34 * Written or modified by:
35 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
36 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
37 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
38 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
39 *
40 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
41 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
42 */
43
44#include <linux/types.h>
45#include <linux/kernel.h>
46#include <linux/wait.h>
47#include <linux/time.h>
48#include <linux/ip.h>
49#include <linux/ipv6.h>
50#include <linux/init.h>
51#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
52#include <net/icmp.h>
53
54#ifndef TEST_FRAME
55#include <net/tcp.h>
56#endif /* TEST_FRAME (not defined) */
57
58#include <linux/socket.h> /* for sa_family_t */
59#include <net/sock.h>
60
61#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
62#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
9ad0977f 63#include <net/sctp/checksum.h>
1da177e4
LT
64
65/* Forward declarations for private helpers. */
66static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet,
67 struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
68
69/* Config a packet.
70 * This appears to be a followup set of initializations.
71 */
72struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *packet,
73 __u32 vtag, int ecn_capable)
74{
75 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = NULL;
76
0dc47877 77 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p vtag:0x%x\n", __func__,
1da177e4
LT
78 packet, vtag);
79
80 packet->vtag = vtag;
81 packet->has_cookie_echo = 0;
82 packet->has_sack = 0;
a29a5bd4 83 packet->has_auth = 0;
4cd57c80 84 packet->has_data = 0;
1da177e4 85 packet->ipfragok = 0;
a29a5bd4 86 packet->auth = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
87
88 if (ecn_capable && sctp_packet_empty(packet)) {
89 chunk = sctp_get_ecne_prepend(packet->transport->asoc);
90
91 /* If there a is a prepend chunk stick it on the list before
d808ad9a
YH
92 * any other chunks get appended.
93 */
1da177e4
LT
94 if (chunk)
95 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk);
96 }
97
98 return packet;
99}
100
101/* Initialize the packet structure. */
102struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *packet,
103 struct sctp_transport *transport,
104 __u16 sport, __u16 dport)
105{
106 struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
107 size_t overhead;
108
0dc47877 109 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p transport:%p\n", __func__,
1da177e4
LT
110 packet, transport);
111
112 packet->transport = transport;
113 packet->source_port = sport;
114 packet->destination_port = dport;
79af02c2 115 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&packet->chunk_list);
1da177e4 116 if (asoc) {
d808ad9a
YH
117 struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
118 overhead = sp->pf->af->net_header_len;
1da177e4
LT
119 } else {
120 overhead = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
121 }
122 overhead += sizeof(struct sctphdr);
123 packet->overhead = overhead;
124 packet->size = overhead;
125 packet->vtag = 0;
126 packet->has_cookie_echo = 0;
127 packet->has_sack = 0;
a29a5bd4 128 packet->has_auth = 0;
4cd57c80 129 packet->has_data = 0;
1da177e4
LT
130 packet->ipfragok = 0;
131 packet->malloced = 0;
a29a5bd4 132 packet->auth = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
133 return packet;
134}
135
136/* Free a packet. */
137void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *packet)
138{
79af02c2 139 struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp;
1da177e4 140
0dc47877 141 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p\n", __func__, packet);
1da177e4 142
79af02c2
DM
143 list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) {
144 list_del_init(&chunk->list);
1da177e4 145 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
79af02c2 146 }
1da177e4
LT
147
148 if (packet->malloced)
149 kfree(packet);
150}
151
152/* This routine tries to append the chunk to the offered packet. If adding
153 * the chunk causes the packet to exceed the path MTU and COOKIE_ECHO chunk
154 * is not present in the packet, it transmits the input packet.
155 * Data can be bundled with a packet containing a COOKIE_ECHO chunk as long
156 * as it can fit in the packet, but any more data that does not fit in this
157 * packet can be sent only after receiving the COOKIE_ACK.
158 */
159sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
2e3216cd
VY
160 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
161 int one_packet)
1da177e4
LT
162{
163 sctp_xmit_t retval;
164 int error = 0;
165
0dc47877 166 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p chunk:%p\n", __func__,
1da177e4
LT
167 packet, chunk);
168
169 switch ((retval = (sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk)))) {
170 case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL:
171 if (!packet->has_cookie_echo) {
172 error = sctp_packet_transmit(packet);
173 if (error < 0)
174 chunk->skb->sk->sk_err = -error;
175
176 /* If we have an empty packet, then we can NOT ever
177 * return PMTU_FULL.
178 */
2e3216cd
VY
179 if (!one_packet)
180 retval = sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet,
181 chunk);
1da177e4
LT
182 }
183 break;
184
185 case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL:
186 case SCTP_XMIT_OK:
187 case SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY:
188 break;
3ff50b79 189 }
1da177e4
LT
190
191 return retval;
192}
193
4cd57c80
VY
194/* Try to bundle an auth chunk into the packet. */
195static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_bundle_auth(struct sctp_packet *pkt,
196 struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
197{
198 struct sctp_association *asoc = pkt->transport->asoc;
199 struct sctp_chunk *auth;
200 sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK;
201
202 /* if we don't have an association, we can't do authentication */
203 if (!asoc)
204 return retval;
205
206 /* See if this is an auth chunk we are bundling or if
207 * auth is already bundled.
208 */
209 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_AUTH || pkt->auth)
210 return retval;
211
212 /* if the peer did not request this chunk to be authenticated,
213 * don't do it
214 */
215 if (!chunk->auth)
216 return retval;
217
218 auth = sctp_make_auth(asoc);
219 if (!auth)
220 return retval;
221
222 retval = sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, auth);
223
224 return retval;
225}
226
1da177e4
LT
227/* Try to bundle a SACK with the packet. */
228static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_bundle_sack(struct sctp_packet *pkt,
229 struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
230{
231 sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK;
232
233 /* If sending DATA and haven't aleady bundled a SACK, try to
234 * bundle one in to the packet.
235 */
236 if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk) && !pkt->has_sack &&
237 !pkt->has_cookie_echo) {
238 struct sctp_association *asoc;
239 asoc = pkt->transport->asoc;
240
241 if (asoc->a_rwnd > asoc->rwnd) {
242 struct sctp_chunk *sack;
243 asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
244 sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc);
245 if (sack) {
246 struct timer_list *timer;
247 retval = sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, sack);
248 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0;
249 timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK];
250 if (timer_pending(timer) && del_timer(timer))
251 sctp_association_put(asoc);
252 }
253 }
254 }
255 return retval;
256}
257
258/* Append a chunk to the offered packet reporting back any inability to do
259 * so.
260 */
261sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
262 struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
263{
264 sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK;
265 __u16 chunk_len = WORD_ROUND(ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length));
266 size_t psize;
267 size_t pmtu;
268 int too_big;
269
0dc47877 270 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p chunk:%p\n", __func__, packet,
1da177e4
LT
271 chunk);
272
4cd57c80
VY
273 /* Try to bundle AUTH chunk */
274 retval = sctp_packet_bundle_auth(packet, chunk);
275 if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK)
276 goto finish;
1da177e4 277
4cd57c80
VY
278 /* Try to bundle SACK chunk */
279 retval = sctp_packet_bundle_sack(packet, chunk);
1da177e4
LT
280 if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK)
281 goto finish;
282
4cd57c80 283 psize = packet->size;
1da177e4 284 pmtu = ((packet->transport->asoc) ?
52ccb8e9
FF
285 (packet->transport->asoc->pathmtu) :
286 (packet->transport->pathmtu));
1da177e4
LT
287
288 too_big = (psize + chunk_len > pmtu);
289
290 /* Decide if we need to fragment or resubmit later. */
291 if (too_big) {
4cd57c80
VY
292 /* It's OK to fragmet at IP level if any one of the following
293 * is true:
294 * 1. The packet is empty (meaning this chunk is greater
295 * the MTU)
296 * 2. The chunk we are adding is a control chunk
297 * 3. The packet doesn't have any data in it yet and data
298 * requires authentication.
1da177e4 299 */
4cd57c80
VY
300 if (sctp_packet_empty(packet) || !sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk) ||
301 (!packet->has_data && chunk->auth)) {
1da177e4
LT
302 /* We no longer do re-fragmentation.
303 * Just fragment at the IP layer, if we
304 * actually hit this condition
305 */
306 packet->ipfragok = 1;
307 goto append;
308
309 } else {
310 retval = SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL;
311 goto finish;
312 }
313 }
314
315append:
316 /* We believe that this chunk is OK to add to the packet (as
317 * long as we have the cwnd for it).
318 */
319
320 /* DATA is a special case since we must examine both rwnd and cwnd
321 * before we send DATA.
322 */
4cd57c80
VY
323 switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
324 case SCTP_CID_DATA:
1da177e4
LT
325 retval = sctp_packet_append_data(packet, chunk);
326 /* Disallow SACK bundling after DATA. */
327 packet->has_sack = 1;
4cd57c80
VY
328 /* Disallow AUTH bundling after DATA */
329 packet->has_auth = 1;
330 /* Let it be knows that packet has DATA in it */
331 packet->has_data = 1;
1da177e4
LT
332 if (SCTP_XMIT_OK != retval)
333 goto finish;
4cd57c80
VY
334 break;
335 case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO:
1da177e4 336 packet->has_cookie_echo = 1;
4cd57c80
VY
337 break;
338
339 case SCTP_CID_SACK:
1da177e4 340 packet->has_sack = 1;
4cd57c80
VY
341 break;
342
343 case SCTP_CID_AUTH:
344 packet->has_auth = 1;
345 packet->auth = chunk;
346 break;
347 }
1da177e4
LT
348
349 /* It is OK to send this chunk. */
79af02c2 350 list_add_tail(&chunk->list, &packet->chunk_list);
1da177e4
LT
351 packet->size += chunk_len;
352 chunk->transport = packet->transport;
353finish:
354 return retval;
355}
356
357/* All packets are sent to the network through this function from
358 * sctp_outq_tail().
359 *
360 * The return value is a normal kernel error return value.
361 */
362int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *packet)
363{
364 struct sctp_transport *tp = packet->transport;
365 struct sctp_association *asoc = tp->asoc;
366 struct sctphdr *sh;
503b55fd 367 __u32 crc32 = 0;
1da177e4 368 struct sk_buff *nskb;
79af02c2 369 struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp;
1da177e4
LT
370 struct sock *sk;
371 int err = 0;
372 int padding; /* How much padding do we need? */
373 __u8 has_data = 0;
503b55fd 374 struct dst_entry *dst = tp->dst;
4cd57c80
VY
375 unsigned char *auth = NULL; /* pointer to auth in skb data */
376 __u32 cksum_buf_len = sizeof(struct sctphdr);
1da177e4 377
0dc47877 378 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p\n", __func__, packet);
1da177e4
LT
379
380 /* Do NOT generate a chunkless packet. */
79af02c2 381 if (list_empty(&packet->chunk_list))
1da177e4
LT
382 return err;
383
384 /* Set up convenience variables... */
79af02c2 385 chunk = list_entry(packet->chunk_list.next, struct sctp_chunk, list);
1da177e4
LT
386 sk = chunk->skb->sk;
387
388 /* Allocate the new skb. */
594ccc14 389 nskb = alloc_skb(packet->size + LL_MAX_HEADER, GFP_ATOMIC);
1da177e4
LT
390 if (!nskb)
391 goto nomem;
392
393 /* Make sure the outbound skb has enough header room reserved. */
594ccc14 394 skb_reserve(nskb, packet->overhead + LL_MAX_HEADER);
1da177e4
LT
395
396 /* Set the owning socket so that we know where to get the
397 * destination IP address.
398 */
399 skb_set_owner_w(nskb, sk);
400
503b55fd
SS
401 /* The 'obsolete' field of dst is set to 2 when a dst is freed. */
402 if (!dst || (dst->obsolete > 1)) {
403 dst_release(dst);
404 sctp_transport_route(tp, NULL, sctp_sk(sk));
405 if (asoc && (asoc->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE)) {
406 sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(asoc);
407 }
408 }
409 nskb->dst = dst_clone(tp->dst);
410 if (!nskb->dst)
411 goto no_route;
412 dst = nskb->dst;
413
1da177e4
LT
414 /* Build the SCTP header. */
415 sh = (struct sctphdr *)skb_push(nskb, sizeof(struct sctphdr));
416 sh->source = htons(packet->source_port);
417 sh->dest = htons(packet->destination_port);
418
419 /* From 6.8 Adler-32 Checksum Calculation:
420 * After the packet is constructed (containing the SCTP common
421 * header and one or more control or DATA chunks), the
422 * transmitter shall:
423 *
424 * 1) Fill in the proper Verification Tag in the SCTP common
425 * header and initialize the checksum field to 0's.
426 */
427 sh->vtag = htonl(packet->vtag);
428 sh->checksum = 0;
429
1da177e4
LT
430 /**
431 * 6.10 Bundling
432 *
433 * An endpoint bundles chunks by simply including multiple
434 * chunks in one outbound SCTP packet. ...
435 */
436
437 /**
438 * 3.2 Chunk Field Descriptions
439 *
440 * The total length of a chunk (including Type, Length and
441 * Value fields) MUST be a multiple of 4 bytes. If the length
442 * of the chunk is not a multiple of 4 bytes, the sender MUST
443 * pad the chunk with all zero bytes and this padding is not
444 * included in the chunk length field. The sender should
445 * never pad with more than 3 bytes.
446 *
447 * [This whole comment explains WORD_ROUND() below.]
448 */
449 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("***sctp_transmit_packet***\n");
79af02c2
DM
450 list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) {
451 list_del_init(&chunk->list);
1da177e4
LT
452 if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) {
453
454 if (!chunk->has_tsn) {
455 sctp_chunk_assign_ssn(chunk);
456 sctp_chunk_assign_tsn(chunk);
457
458 /* 6.3.1 C4) When data is in flight and when allowed
459 * by rule C5, a new RTT measurement MUST be made each
460 * round trip. Furthermore, new RTT measurements
461 * SHOULD be made no more than once per round-trip
462 * for a given destination transport address.
463 */
464
465 if (!tp->rto_pending) {
466 chunk->rtt_in_progress = 1;
467 tp->rto_pending = 1;
468 }
469 } else
470 chunk->resent = 1;
471
472 chunk->sent_at = jiffies;
473 has_data = 1;
474 }
475
476 padding = WORD_ROUND(chunk->skb->len) - chunk->skb->len;
477 if (padding)
478 memset(skb_put(chunk->skb, padding), 0, padding);
479
4cd57c80
VY
480 /* if this is the auth chunk that we are adding,
481 * store pointer where it will be added and put
482 * the auth into the packet.
483 */
484 if (chunk == packet->auth)
485 auth = skb_tail_pointer(nskb);
486
487 cksum_buf_len += chunk->skb->len;
488 memcpy(skb_put(nskb, chunk->skb->len),
503b55fd 489 chunk->skb->data, chunk->skb->len);
1da177e4
LT
490
491 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s %p[%s] %s 0x%x, %s %d, %s %d, %s %d\n",
492 "*** Chunk", chunk,
493 sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(
494 chunk->chunk_hdr->type)),
495 chunk->has_tsn ? "TSN" : "No TSN",
496 chunk->has_tsn ?
497 ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) : 0,
498 "length", ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length),
499 "chunk->skb->len", chunk->skb->len,
500 "rtt_in_progress", chunk->rtt_in_progress);
501
502 /*
503 * If this is a control chunk, this is our last
504 * reference. Free data chunks after they've been
505 * acknowledged or have failed.
506 */
507 if (!sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
d808ad9a 508 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
1da177e4
LT
509 }
510
4cd57c80
VY
511 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.2
512 * The sender MUST calculate the MAC as described in RFC2104 [2]
513 * using the hash function H as described by the MAC Identifier and
514 * the shared association key K based on the endpoint pair shared key
515 * described by the shared key identifier. The 'data' used for the
516 * computation of the AUTH-chunk is given by the AUTH chunk with its
517 * HMAC field set to zero (as shown in Figure 6) followed by all
518 * chunks that are placed after the AUTH chunk in the SCTP packet.
519 */
520 if (auth)
521 sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(asoc, nskb,
522 (struct sctp_auth_chunk *)auth,
523 GFP_ATOMIC);
524
525 /* 2) Calculate the Adler-32 checksum of the whole packet,
526 * including the SCTP common header and all the
527 * chunks.
528 *
529 * Note: Adler-32 is no longer applicable, as has been replaced
530 * by CRC32-C as described in <draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpcsum-02.txt>.
531 */
532 if (!(dst->dev->features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM)) {
533 crc32 = sctp_start_cksum((__u8 *)sh, cksum_buf_len);
503b55fd 534 crc32 = sctp_end_cksum(crc32);
4cd57c80 535 }
1da177e4
LT
536
537 /* 3) Put the resultant value into the checksum field in the
538 * common header, and leave the rest of the bits unchanged.
539 */
540 sh->checksum = htonl(crc32);
541
542 /* IP layer ECN support
543 * From RFC 2481
544 * "The ECN-Capable Transport (ECT) bit would be set by the
545 * data sender to indicate that the end-points of the
546 * transport protocol are ECN-capable."
547 *
548 * Now setting the ECT bit all the time, as it should not cause
549 * any problems protocol-wise even if our peer ignores it.
550 *
551 * Note: The works for IPv6 layer checks this bit too later
552 * in transmission. See IP6_ECN_flow_xmit().
553 */
b9031d9d 554 (*tp->af_specific->ecn_capable)(nskb->sk);
1da177e4
LT
555
556 /* Set up the IP options. */
557 /* BUG: not implemented
558 * For v4 this all lives somewhere in sk->sk_opt...
559 */
560
561 /* Dump that on IP! */
562 if (asoc && asoc->peer.last_sent_to != tp) {
563 /* Considering the multiple CPU scenario, this is a
564 * "correcter" place for last_sent_to. --xguo
565 */
566 asoc->peer.last_sent_to = tp;
567 }
568
569 if (has_data) {
570 struct timer_list *timer;
571 unsigned long timeout;
572
573 tp->last_time_used = jiffies;
574
575 /* Restart the AUTOCLOSE timer when sending data. */
576 if (sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED) && asoc->autoclose) {
577 timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE];
578 timeout = asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE];
579
580 if (!mod_timer(timer, jiffies + timeout))
581 sctp_association_hold(asoc);
582 }
583 }
584
1da177e4
LT
585 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("***sctp_transmit_packet*** skb len %d\n",
586 nskb->len);
587
52ccb8e9
FF
588 if (tp->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE)
589 (*tp->af_specific->sctp_xmit)(nskb, tp, packet->ipfragok);
590 else
591 (*tp->af_specific->sctp_xmit)(nskb, tp, 1);
1da177e4
LT
592
593out:
594 packet->size = packet->overhead;
595 return err;
596no_route:
597 kfree_skb(nskb);
598 IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
599
600 /* FIXME: Returning the 'err' will effect all the associations
601 * associated with a socket, although only one of the paths of the
602 * association is unreachable.
603 * The real failure of a transport or association can be passed on
604 * to the user via notifications. So setting this error may not be
605 * required.
606 */
607 /* err = -EHOSTUNREACH; */
608err:
609 /* Control chunks are unreliable so just drop them. DATA chunks
610 * will get resent or dropped later.
611 */
612
79af02c2
DM
613 list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) {
614 list_del_init(&chunk->list);
1da177e4 615 if (!sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
d808ad9a 616 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
1da177e4
LT
617 }
618 goto out;
619nomem:
620 err = -ENOMEM;
621 goto err;
622}
623
624/********************************************************************
625 * 2nd Level Abstractions
626 ********************************************************************/
627
628/* This private function handles the specifics of appending DATA chunks. */
629static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet,
630 struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
631{
632 sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK;
633 size_t datasize, rwnd, inflight;
634 struct sctp_transport *transport = packet->transport;
635 __u32 max_burst_bytes;
636 struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
637 struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
638 struct sctp_outq *q = &asoc->outqueue;
639
640 /* RFC 2960 6.1 Transmission of DATA Chunks
641 *
642 * A) At any given time, the data sender MUST NOT transmit new data to
643 * any destination transport address if its peer's rwnd indicates
644 * that the peer has no buffer space (i.e. rwnd is 0, see Section
645 * 6.2.1). However, regardless of the value of rwnd (including if it
646 * is 0), the data sender can always have one DATA chunk in flight to
647 * the receiver if allowed by cwnd (see rule B below). This rule
648 * allows the sender to probe for a change in rwnd that the sender
649 * missed due to the SACK having been lost in transit from the data
650 * receiver to the data sender.
651 */
652
653 rwnd = asoc->peer.rwnd;
654 inflight = asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes;
655
656 datasize = sctp_data_size(chunk);
657
658 if (datasize > rwnd) {
659 if (inflight > 0) {
660 /* We have (at least) one data chunk in flight,
661 * so we can't fall back to rule 6.1 B).
662 */
663 retval = SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL;
664 goto finish;
665 }
666 }
667
668 /* sctpimpguide-05 2.14.2
669 * D) When the time comes for the sender to
670 * transmit new DATA chunks, the protocol parameter Max.Burst MUST
671 * first be applied to limit how many new DATA chunks may be sent.
672 * The limit is applied by adjusting cwnd as follows:
673 * if ((flightsize + Max.Burst * MTU) < cwnd)
674 * cwnd = flightsize + Max.Burst * MTU
675 */
52ccb8e9 676 max_burst_bytes = asoc->max_burst * asoc->pathmtu;
1da177e4
LT
677 if ((transport->flight_size + max_burst_bytes) < transport->cwnd) {
678 transport->cwnd = transport->flight_size + max_burst_bytes;
679 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: cwnd limited by max_burst: "
680 "transport: %p, cwnd: %d, "
681 "ssthresh: %d, flight_size: %d, "
682 "pba: %d\n",
0dc47877 683 __func__, transport,
1da177e4
LT
684 transport->cwnd,
685 transport->ssthresh,
686 transport->flight_size,
687 transport->partial_bytes_acked);
688 }
689
690 /* RFC 2960 6.1 Transmission of DATA Chunks
691 *
692 * B) At any given time, the sender MUST NOT transmit new data
693 * to a given transport address if it has cwnd or more bytes
694 * of data outstanding to that transport address.
695 */
696 /* RFC 7.2.4 & the Implementers Guide 2.8.
697 *
698 * 3) ...
699 * When a Fast Retransmit is being performed the sender SHOULD
700 * ignore the value of cwnd and SHOULD NOT delay retransmission.
701 */
27852c26 702 if (chunk->fast_retransmit <= 0)
1da177e4
LT
703 if (transport->flight_size >= transport->cwnd) {
704 retval = SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL;
705 goto finish;
706 }
707
708 /* Nagle's algorithm to solve small-packet problem:
709 * Inhibit the sending of new chunks when new outgoing data arrives
710 * if any previously transmitted data on the connection remains
711 * unacknowledged.
712 */
713 if (!sp->nodelay && sctp_packet_empty(packet) &&
714 q->outstanding_bytes && sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED)) {
715 unsigned len = datasize + q->out_qlen;
716
717 /* Check whether this chunk and all the rest of pending
718 * data will fit or delay in hopes of bundling a full
719 * sized packet.
720 */
cd497885 721 if (len < asoc->frag_point) {
1da177e4
LT
722 retval = SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY;
723 goto finish;
724 }
725 }
726
727 /* Keep track of how many bytes are in flight over this transport. */
728 transport->flight_size += datasize;
729
730 /* Keep track of how many bytes are in flight to the receiver. */
731 asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes += datasize;
732
cd497885
SS
733 /* Update our view of the receiver's rwnd. Include sk_buff overhead
734 * while updating peer.rwnd so that it reduces the chances of a
735 * receiver running out of receive buffer space even when receive
736 * window is still open. This can happen when a sender is sending
737 * sending small messages.
738 */
739 datasize += sizeof(struct sk_buff);
1da177e4
LT
740 if (datasize < rwnd)
741 rwnd -= datasize;
742 else
743 rwnd = 0;
744
745 asoc->peer.rwnd = rwnd;
746 /* Has been accepted for transmission. */
747 if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
748 chunk->msg->can_abandon = 0;
749
750finish:
751 return retval;
752}