axnet_cs: add new id
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / net / netlink / af_netlink.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * NETLINK Kernel-user communication protocol.
3 *
113aa838 4 * Authors: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4
LT
5 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
746fac4d 11 *
1da177e4
LT
12 * Tue Jun 26 14:36:48 MEST 2001 Herbert "herp" Rosmanith
13 * added netlink_proto_exit
14 * Tue Jan 22 18:32:44 BRST 2002 Arnaldo C. de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
15 * use nlk_sk, as sk->protinfo is on a diet 8)
4fdb3bb7
HW
16 * Fri Jul 22 19:51:12 MEST 2005 Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
17 * - inc module use count of module that owns
18 * the kernel socket in case userspace opens
19 * socket of same protocol
20 * - remove all module support, since netlink is
21 * mandatory if CONFIG_NET=y these days
1da177e4
LT
22 */
23
1da177e4
LT
24#include <linux/module.h>
25
4fc268d2 26#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
27#include <linux/kernel.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
1da177e4
LT
29#include <linux/signal.h>
30#include <linux/sched.h>
31#include <linux/errno.h>
32#include <linux/string.h>
33#include <linux/stat.h>
34#include <linux/socket.h>
35#include <linux/un.h>
36#include <linux/fcntl.h>
37#include <linux/termios.h>
38#include <linux/sockios.h>
39#include <linux/net.h>
40#include <linux/fs.h>
41#include <linux/slab.h>
42#include <asm/uaccess.h>
43#include <linux/skbuff.h>
44#include <linux/netdevice.h>
45#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
46#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
47#include <linux/seq_file.h>
1da177e4
LT
48#include <linux/notifier.h>
49#include <linux/security.h>
50#include <linux/jhash.h>
51#include <linux/jiffies.h>
52#include <linux/random.h>
53#include <linux/bitops.h>
54#include <linux/mm.h>
55#include <linux/types.h>
54e0f520 56#include <linux/audit.h>
af65bdfc 57#include <linux/mutex.h>
54e0f520 58
457c4cbc 59#include <net/net_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
60#include <net/sock.h>
61#include <net/scm.h>
82ace47a 62#include <net/netlink.h>
1da177e4 63
f7fa9b10 64#define NLGRPSZ(x) (ALIGN(x, sizeof(unsigned long) * 8) / 8)
b4ff4f04 65#define NLGRPLONGS(x) (NLGRPSZ(x)/sizeof(unsigned long))
1da177e4
LT
66
67struct netlink_sock {
68 /* struct sock has to be the first member of netlink_sock */
69 struct sock sk;
70 u32 pid;
1da177e4 71 u32 dst_pid;
d629b836 72 u32 dst_group;
f7fa9b10
PM
73 u32 flags;
74 u32 subscriptions;
75 u32 ngroups;
76 unsigned long *groups;
1da177e4
LT
77 unsigned long state;
78 wait_queue_head_t wait;
79 struct netlink_callback *cb;
af65bdfc
PM
80 struct mutex *cb_mutex;
81 struct mutex cb_def_mutex;
cd40b7d3 82 void (*netlink_rcv)(struct sk_buff *skb);
77247bbb 83 struct module *module;
1da177e4
LT
84};
85
6c04bb18
JB
86struct listeners_rcu_head {
87 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
88 void *ptr;
89};
90
77247bbb 91#define NETLINK_KERNEL_SOCKET 0x1
9a4595bc 92#define NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO 0x2
be0c22a4 93#define NETLINK_BROADCAST_SEND_ERROR 0x4
38938bfe 94#define NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS 0x8
77247bbb 95
1da177e4
LT
96static inline struct netlink_sock *nlk_sk(struct sock *sk)
97{
32b21e03 98 return container_of(sk, struct netlink_sock, sk);
1da177e4
LT
99}
100
aed81560
DL
101static inline int netlink_is_kernel(struct sock *sk)
102{
103 return nlk_sk(sk)->flags & NETLINK_KERNEL_SOCKET;
104}
105
1da177e4
LT
106struct nl_pid_hash {
107 struct hlist_head *table;
108 unsigned long rehash_time;
109
110 unsigned int mask;
111 unsigned int shift;
112
113 unsigned int entries;
114 unsigned int max_shift;
115
116 u32 rnd;
117};
118
119struct netlink_table {
120 struct nl_pid_hash hash;
121 struct hlist_head mc_list;
4277a083 122 unsigned long *listeners;
1da177e4 123 unsigned int nl_nonroot;
f7fa9b10 124 unsigned int groups;
af65bdfc 125 struct mutex *cb_mutex;
77247bbb 126 struct module *module;
ab33a171 127 int registered;
1da177e4
LT
128};
129
130static struct netlink_table *nl_table;
131
132static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(nl_table_wait);
133
134static int netlink_dump(struct sock *sk);
135static void netlink_destroy_callback(struct netlink_callback *cb);
136
137static DEFINE_RWLOCK(nl_table_lock);
138static atomic_t nl_table_users = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
139
e041c683 140static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netlink_chain);
1da177e4 141
d629b836
PM
142static u32 netlink_group_mask(u32 group)
143{
144 return group ? 1 << (group - 1) : 0;
145}
146
1da177e4
LT
147static struct hlist_head *nl_pid_hashfn(struct nl_pid_hash *hash, u32 pid)
148{
149 return &hash->table[jhash_1word(pid, hash->rnd) & hash->mask];
150}
151
152static void netlink_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
153{
3f660d66
HX
154 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
155
3f660d66
HX
156 if (nlk->cb) {
157 if (nlk->cb->done)
158 nlk->cb->done(nlk->cb);
159 netlink_destroy_callback(nlk->cb);
160 }
161
1da177e4
LT
162 skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
163
164 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
6ac552fd 165 printk(KERN_ERR "Freeing alive netlink socket %p\n", sk);
1da177e4
LT
166 return;
167 }
547b792c
IJ
168
169 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
170 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
171 WARN_ON(nlk_sk(sk)->groups);
1da177e4
LT
172}
173
6ac552fd
PM
174/* This lock without WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE is good on UP and it is _very_ bad on
175 * SMP. Look, when several writers sleep and reader wakes them up, all but one
1da177e4
LT
176 * immediately hit write lock and grab all the cpus. Exclusive sleep solves
177 * this, _but_ remember, it adds useless work on UP machines.
178 */
179
d136f1bd 180void netlink_table_grab(void)
9a429c49 181 __acquires(nl_table_lock)
1da177e4 182{
d136f1bd
JB
183 might_sleep();
184
6abd219c 185 write_lock_irq(&nl_table_lock);
1da177e4
LT
186
187 if (atomic_read(&nl_table_users)) {
188 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
189
190 add_wait_queue_exclusive(&nl_table_wait, &wait);
6ac552fd 191 for (;;) {
1da177e4
LT
192 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
193 if (atomic_read(&nl_table_users) == 0)
194 break;
6abd219c 195 write_unlock_irq(&nl_table_lock);
1da177e4 196 schedule();
6abd219c 197 write_lock_irq(&nl_table_lock);
1da177e4
LT
198 }
199
200 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
201 remove_wait_queue(&nl_table_wait, &wait);
202 }
203}
204
d136f1bd 205void netlink_table_ungrab(void)
9a429c49 206 __releases(nl_table_lock)
1da177e4 207{
6abd219c 208 write_unlock_irq(&nl_table_lock);
1da177e4
LT
209 wake_up(&nl_table_wait);
210}
211
6ac552fd 212static inline void
1da177e4
LT
213netlink_lock_table(void)
214{
215 /* read_lock() synchronizes us to netlink_table_grab */
216
217 read_lock(&nl_table_lock);
218 atomic_inc(&nl_table_users);
219 read_unlock(&nl_table_lock);
220}
221
6ac552fd 222static inline void
1da177e4
LT
223netlink_unlock_table(void)
224{
225 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nl_table_users))
226 wake_up(&nl_table_wait);
227}
228
6ac552fd
PM
229static inline struct sock *netlink_lookup(struct net *net, int protocol,
230 u32 pid)
1da177e4
LT
231{
232 struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[protocol].hash;
233 struct hlist_head *head;
234 struct sock *sk;
235 struct hlist_node *node;
236
237 read_lock(&nl_table_lock);
238 head = nl_pid_hashfn(hash, pid);
239 sk_for_each(sk, node, head) {
878628fb 240 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && (nlk_sk(sk)->pid == pid)) {
1da177e4
LT
241 sock_hold(sk);
242 goto found;
243 }
244 }
245 sk = NULL;
246found:
247 read_unlock(&nl_table_lock);
248 return sk;
249}
250
ea72912c 251static inline struct hlist_head *nl_pid_hash_zalloc(size_t size)
1da177e4
LT
252{
253 if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
ea72912c 254 return kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1da177e4
LT
255 else
256 return (struct hlist_head *)
ea72912c
ED
257 __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_ZERO,
258 get_order(size));
1da177e4
LT
259}
260
261static inline void nl_pid_hash_free(struct hlist_head *table, size_t size)
262{
263 if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
264 kfree(table);
265 else
266 free_pages((unsigned long)table, get_order(size));
267}
268
269static int nl_pid_hash_rehash(struct nl_pid_hash *hash, int grow)
270{
271 unsigned int omask, mask, shift;
272 size_t osize, size;
273 struct hlist_head *otable, *table;
274 int i;
275
276 omask = mask = hash->mask;
277 osize = size = (mask + 1) * sizeof(*table);
278 shift = hash->shift;
279
280 if (grow) {
281 if (++shift > hash->max_shift)
282 return 0;
283 mask = mask * 2 + 1;
284 size *= 2;
285 }
286
ea72912c 287 table = nl_pid_hash_zalloc(size);
1da177e4
LT
288 if (!table)
289 return 0;
290
1da177e4
LT
291 otable = hash->table;
292 hash->table = table;
293 hash->mask = mask;
294 hash->shift = shift;
295 get_random_bytes(&hash->rnd, sizeof(hash->rnd));
296
297 for (i = 0; i <= omask; i++) {
298 struct sock *sk;
299 struct hlist_node *node, *tmp;
300
301 sk_for_each_safe(sk, node, tmp, &otable[i])
302 __sk_add_node(sk, nl_pid_hashfn(hash, nlk_sk(sk)->pid));
303 }
304
305 nl_pid_hash_free(otable, osize);
306 hash->rehash_time = jiffies + 10 * 60 * HZ;
307 return 1;
308}
309
310static inline int nl_pid_hash_dilute(struct nl_pid_hash *hash, int len)
311{
312 int avg = hash->entries >> hash->shift;
313
314 if (unlikely(avg > 1) && nl_pid_hash_rehash(hash, 1))
315 return 1;
316
317 if (unlikely(len > avg) && time_after(jiffies, hash->rehash_time)) {
318 nl_pid_hash_rehash(hash, 0);
319 return 1;
320 }
321
322 return 0;
323}
324
90ddc4f0 325static const struct proto_ops netlink_ops;
1da177e4 326
4277a083
PM
327static void
328netlink_update_listeners(struct sock *sk)
329{
330 struct netlink_table *tbl = &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol];
331 struct hlist_node *node;
332 unsigned long mask;
333 unsigned int i;
334
b4ff4f04 335 for (i = 0; i < NLGRPLONGS(tbl->groups); i++) {
4277a083 336 mask = 0;
b4ff4f04
JB
337 sk_for_each_bound(sk, node, &tbl->mc_list) {
338 if (i < NLGRPLONGS(nlk_sk(sk)->ngroups))
339 mask |= nlk_sk(sk)->groups[i];
340 }
4277a083
PM
341 tbl->listeners[i] = mask;
342 }
343 /* this function is only called with the netlink table "grabbed", which
344 * makes sure updates are visible before bind or setsockopt return. */
345}
346
b4b51029 347static int netlink_insert(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, u32 pid)
1da177e4
LT
348{
349 struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].hash;
350 struct hlist_head *head;
351 int err = -EADDRINUSE;
352 struct sock *osk;
353 struct hlist_node *node;
354 int len;
355
356 netlink_table_grab();
357 head = nl_pid_hashfn(hash, pid);
358 len = 0;
359 sk_for_each(osk, node, head) {
878628fb 360 if (net_eq(sock_net(osk), net) && (nlk_sk(osk)->pid == pid))
1da177e4
LT
361 break;
362 len++;
363 }
364 if (node)
365 goto err;
366
367 err = -EBUSY;
368 if (nlk_sk(sk)->pid)
369 goto err;
370
371 err = -ENOMEM;
372 if (BITS_PER_LONG > 32 && unlikely(hash->entries >= UINT_MAX))
373 goto err;
374
375 if (len && nl_pid_hash_dilute(hash, len))
376 head = nl_pid_hashfn(hash, pid);
377 hash->entries++;
378 nlk_sk(sk)->pid = pid;
379 sk_add_node(sk, head);
380 err = 0;
381
382err:
383 netlink_table_ungrab();
384 return err;
385}
386
387static void netlink_remove(struct sock *sk)
388{
389 netlink_table_grab();
d470e3b4
DM
390 if (sk_del_node_init(sk))
391 nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].hash.entries--;
f7fa9b10 392 if (nlk_sk(sk)->subscriptions)
1da177e4
LT
393 __sk_del_bind_node(sk);
394 netlink_table_ungrab();
395}
396
397static struct proto netlink_proto = {
398 .name = "NETLINK",
399 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
400 .obj_size = sizeof(struct netlink_sock),
401};
402
1b8d7ae4
EB
403static int __netlink_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock,
404 struct mutex *cb_mutex, int protocol)
1da177e4
LT
405{
406 struct sock *sk;
407 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
ab33a171
PM
408
409 sock->ops = &netlink_ops;
410
6257ff21 411 sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_NETLINK, GFP_KERNEL, &netlink_proto);
ab33a171
PM
412 if (!sk)
413 return -ENOMEM;
414
415 sock_init_data(sock, sk);
416
417 nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
ffa4d721
PM
418 if (cb_mutex)
419 nlk->cb_mutex = cb_mutex;
420 else {
421 nlk->cb_mutex = &nlk->cb_def_mutex;
422 mutex_init(nlk->cb_mutex);
423 }
ab33a171
PM
424 init_waitqueue_head(&nlk->wait);
425
426 sk->sk_destruct = netlink_sock_destruct;
427 sk->sk_protocol = protocol;
428 return 0;
429}
430
3f378b68
EP
431static int netlink_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
432 int kern)
ab33a171
PM
433{
434 struct module *module = NULL;
af65bdfc 435 struct mutex *cb_mutex;
f7fa9b10 436 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
ab33a171 437 int err = 0;
1da177e4
LT
438
439 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
440
441 if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW && sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
442 return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
443
6ac552fd 444 if (protocol < 0 || protocol >= MAX_LINKS)
1da177e4
LT
445 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
446
77247bbb 447 netlink_lock_table();
95a5afca 448#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
ab33a171 449 if (!nl_table[protocol].registered) {
77247bbb 450 netlink_unlock_table();
4fdb3bb7 451 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d", PF_NETLINK, protocol);
77247bbb 452 netlink_lock_table();
4fdb3bb7 453 }
ab33a171
PM
454#endif
455 if (nl_table[protocol].registered &&
456 try_module_get(nl_table[protocol].module))
457 module = nl_table[protocol].module;
974c37e9
AD
458 else
459 err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
af65bdfc 460 cb_mutex = nl_table[protocol].cb_mutex;
77247bbb 461 netlink_unlock_table();
4fdb3bb7 462
974c37e9
AD
463 if (err < 0)
464 goto out;
465
6ac552fd
PM
466 err = __netlink_create(net, sock, cb_mutex, protocol);
467 if (err < 0)
f7fa9b10
PM
468 goto out_module;
469
6f756a8c 470 local_bh_disable();
c1fd3b94 471 sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &netlink_proto, 1);
6f756a8c
DM
472 local_bh_enable();
473
f7fa9b10 474 nlk = nlk_sk(sock->sk);
f7fa9b10 475 nlk->module = module;
ab33a171
PM
476out:
477 return err;
1da177e4 478
ab33a171
PM
479out_module:
480 module_put(module);
481 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
482}
483
484static int netlink_release(struct socket *sock)
485{
486 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
487 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
488
489 if (!sk)
490 return 0;
491
492 netlink_remove(sk);
ac57b3a9 493 sock_orphan(sk);
1da177e4
LT
494 nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
495
3f660d66
HX
496 /*
497 * OK. Socket is unlinked, any packets that arrive now
498 * will be purged.
499 */
1da177e4 500
1da177e4
LT
501 sock->sk = NULL;
502 wake_up_interruptible_all(&nlk->wait);
503
504 skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
505
649300b9 506 if (nlk->pid) {
1da177e4 507 struct netlink_notify n = {
3b1e0a65 508 .net = sock_net(sk),
1da177e4
LT
509 .protocol = sk->sk_protocol,
510 .pid = nlk->pid,
511 };
e041c683
AS
512 atomic_notifier_call_chain(&netlink_chain,
513 NETLINK_URELEASE, &n);
746fac4d 514 }
4fdb3bb7 515
5e7c001c 516 module_put(nlk->module);
4fdb3bb7 517
4277a083 518 netlink_table_grab();
aed81560 519 if (netlink_is_kernel(sk)) {
869e58f8
DL
520 BUG_ON(nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].registered == 0);
521 if (--nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].registered == 0) {
522 kfree(nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].listeners);
523 nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].module = NULL;
524 nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].registered = 0;
525 }
4277a083
PM
526 } else if (nlk->subscriptions)
527 netlink_update_listeners(sk);
528 netlink_table_ungrab();
77247bbb 529
f7fa9b10
PM
530 kfree(nlk->groups);
531 nlk->groups = NULL;
532
3755810c 533 local_bh_disable();
c1fd3b94 534 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), &netlink_proto, -1);
3755810c 535 local_bh_enable();
1da177e4
LT
536 sock_put(sk);
537 return 0;
538}
539
540static int netlink_autobind(struct socket *sock)
541{
542 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3b1e0a65 543 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1da177e4
LT
544 struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].hash;
545 struct hlist_head *head;
546 struct sock *osk;
547 struct hlist_node *node;
c27bd492 548 s32 pid = current->tgid;
1da177e4
LT
549 int err;
550 static s32 rover = -4097;
551
552retry:
553 cond_resched();
554 netlink_table_grab();
555 head = nl_pid_hashfn(hash, pid);
556 sk_for_each(osk, node, head) {
878628fb 557 if (!net_eq(sock_net(osk), net))
b4b51029 558 continue;
1da177e4
LT
559 if (nlk_sk(osk)->pid == pid) {
560 /* Bind collision, search negative pid values. */
561 pid = rover--;
562 if (rover > -4097)
563 rover = -4097;
564 netlink_table_ungrab();
565 goto retry;
566 }
567 }
568 netlink_table_ungrab();
569
b4b51029 570 err = netlink_insert(sk, net, pid);
1da177e4
LT
571 if (err == -EADDRINUSE)
572 goto retry;
d470e3b4
DM
573
574 /* If 2 threads race to autobind, that is fine. */
575 if (err == -EBUSY)
576 err = 0;
577
578 return err;
1da177e4
LT
579}
580
746fac4d
YH
581static inline int netlink_capable(struct socket *sock, unsigned int flag)
582{
1da177e4
LT
583 return (nl_table[sock->sk->sk_protocol].nl_nonroot & flag) ||
584 capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN);
746fac4d 585}
1da177e4 586
f7fa9b10
PM
587static void
588netlink_update_subscriptions(struct sock *sk, unsigned int subscriptions)
589{
590 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
591
592 if (nlk->subscriptions && !subscriptions)
593 __sk_del_bind_node(sk);
594 else if (!nlk->subscriptions && subscriptions)
595 sk_add_bind_node(sk, &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].mc_list);
596 nlk->subscriptions = subscriptions;
597}
598
b4ff4f04 599static int netlink_realloc_groups(struct sock *sk)
513c2500
PM
600{
601 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
602 unsigned int groups;
b4ff4f04 603 unsigned long *new_groups;
513c2500
PM
604 int err = 0;
605
b4ff4f04
JB
606 netlink_table_grab();
607
513c2500 608 groups = nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].groups;
b4ff4f04 609 if (!nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].registered) {
513c2500 610 err = -ENOENT;
b4ff4f04
JB
611 goto out_unlock;
612 }
513c2500 613
b4ff4f04
JB
614 if (nlk->ngroups >= groups)
615 goto out_unlock;
513c2500 616
b4ff4f04
JB
617 new_groups = krealloc(nlk->groups, NLGRPSZ(groups), GFP_ATOMIC);
618 if (new_groups == NULL) {
619 err = -ENOMEM;
620 goto out_unlock;
621 }
6ac552fd 622 memset((char *)new_groups + NLGRPSZ(nlk->ngroups), 0,
b4ff4f04
JB
623 NLGRPSZ(groups) - NLGRPSZ(nlk->ngroups));
624
625 nlk->groups = new_groups;
513c2500 626 nlk->ngroups = groups;
b4ff4f04
JB
627 out_unlock:
628 netlink_table_ungrab();
629 return err;
513c2500
PM
630}
631
6ac552fd
PM
632static int netlink_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
633 int addr_len)
1da177e4
LT
634{
635 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3b1e0a65 636 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1da177e4
LT
637 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
638 struct sockaddr_nl *nladdr = (struct sockaddr_nl *)addr;
639 int err;
746fac4d 640
1da177e4
LT
641 if (nladdr->nl_family != AF_NETLINK)
642 return -EINVAL;
643
644 /* Only superuser is allowed to listen multicasts */
513c2500
PM
645 if (nladdr->nl_groups) {
646 if (!netlink_capable(sock, NL_NONROOT_RECV))
647 return -EPERM;
b4ff4f04
JB
648 err = netlink_realloc_groups(sk);
649 if (err)
650 return err;
513c2500 651 }
1da177e4
LT
652
653 if (nlk->pid) {
654 if (nladdr->nl_pid != nlk->pid)
655 return -EINVAL;
656 } else {
657 err = nladdr->nl_pid ?
b4b51029 658 netlink_insert(sk, net, nladdr->nl_pid) :
1da177e4
LT
659 netlink_autobind(sock);
660 if (err)
661 return err;
662 }
663
513c2500 664 if (!nladdr->nl_groups && (nlk->groups == NULL || !(u32)nlk->groups[0]))
1da177e4
LT
665 return 0;
666
667 netlink_table_grab();
f7fa9b10 668 netlink_update_subscriptions(sk, nlk->subscriptions +
746fac4d
YH
669 hweight32(nladdr->nl_groups) -
670 hweight32(nlk->groups[0]));
671 nlk->groups[0] = (nlk->groups[0] & ~0xffffffffUL) | nladdr->nl_groups;
4277a083 672 netlink_update_listeners(sk);
1da177e4
LT
673 netlink_table_ungrab();
674
675 return 0;
676}
677
678static int netlink_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
679 int alen, int flags)
680{
681 int err = 0;
682 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
683 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
6ac552fd 684 struct sockaddr_nl *nladdr = (struct sockaddr_nl *)addr;
1da177e4
LT
685
686 if (addr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
687 sk->sk_state = NETLINK_UNCONNECTED;
688 nlk->dst_pid = 0;
d629b836 689 nlk->dst_group = 0;
1da177e4
LT
690 return 0;
691 }
692 if (addr->sa_family != AF_NETLINK)
693 return -EINVAL;
694
695 /* Only superuser is allowed to send multicasts */
696 if (nladdr->nl_groups && !netlink_capable(sock, NL_NONROOT_SEND))
697 return -EPERM;
698
699 if (!nlk->pid)
700 err = netlink_autobind(sock);
701
702 if (err == 0) {
703 sk->sk_state = NETLINK_CONNECTED;
704 nlk->dst_pid = nladdr->nl_pid;
d629b836 705 nlk->dst_group = ffs(nladdr->nl_groups);
1da177e4
LT
706 }
707
708 return err;
709}
710
6ac552fd
PM
711static int netlink_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
712 int *addr_len, int peer)
1da177e4
LT
713{
714 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
715 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
13cfa97b 716 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_nl *, nladdr, addr);
746fac4d 717
1da177e4
LT
718 nladdr->nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
719 nladdr->nl_pad = 0;
720 *addr_len = sizeof(*nladdr);
721
722 if (peer) {
723 nladdr->nl_pid = nlk->dst_pid;
d629b836 724 nladdr->nl_groups = netlink_group_mask(nlk->dst_group);
1da177e4
LT
725 } else {
726 nladdr->nl_pid = nlk->pid;
513c2500 727 nladdr->nl_groups = nlk->groups ? nlk->groups[0] : 0;
1da177e4
LT
728 }
729 return 0;
730}
731
732static void netlink_overrun(struct sock *sk)
733{
38938bfe
PNA
734 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
735
736 if (!(nlk->flags & NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS)) {
737 if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &nlk_sk(sk)->state)) {
738 sk->sk_err = ENOBUFS;
739 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
740 }
1da177e4 741 }
38938bfe 742 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1da177e4
LT
743}
744
745static struct sock *netlink_getsockbypid(struct sock *ssk, u32 pid)
746{
1da177e4
LT
747 struct sock *sock;
748 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
749
3b1e0a65 750 sock = netlink_lookup(sock_net(ssk), ssk->sk_protocol, pid);
1da177e4
LT
751 if (!sock)
752 return ERR_PTR(-ECONNREFUSED);
753
754 /* Don't bother queuing skb if kernel socket has no input function */
755 nlk = nlk_sk(sock);
cd40b7d3
DL
756 if (sock->sk_state == NETLINK_CONNECTED &&
757 nlk->dst_pid != nlk_sk(ssk)->pid) {
1da177e4
LT
758 sock_put(sock);
759 return ERR_PTR(-ECONNREFUSED);
760 }
761 return sock;
762}
763
764struct sock *netlink_getsockbyfilp(struct file *filp)
765{
6db5fc5d 766 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
767 struct sock *sock;
768
769 if (!S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
770 return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
771
772 sock = SOCKET_I(inode)->sk;
773 if (sock->sk_family != AF_NETLINK)
774 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
775
776 sock_hold(sock);
777 return sock;
778}
779
780/*
781 * Attach a skb to a netlink socket.
782 * The caller must hold a reference to the destination socket. On error, the
783 * reference is dropped. The skb is not send to the destination, just all
784 * all error checks are performed and memory in the queue is reserved.
785 * Return values:
786 * < 0: error. skb freed, reference to sock dropped.
787 * 0: continue
788 * 1: repeat lookup - reference dropped while waiting for socket memory.
789 */
9457afee 790int netlink_attachskb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
c3d8d1e3 791 long *timeo, struct sock *ssk)
1da177e4
LT
792{
793 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
794
795 nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
796
797 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf ||
798 test_bit(0, &nlk->state)) {
799 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
c3d8d1e3 800 if (!*timeo) {
aed81560 801 if (!ssk || netlink_is_kernel(ssk))
1da177e4
LT
802 netlink_overrun(sk);
803 sock_put(sk);
804 kfree_skb(skb);
805 return -EAGAIN;
806 }
807
808 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
809 add_wait_queue(&nlk->wait, &wait);
810
811 if ((atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf ||
812 test_bit(0, &nlk->state)) &&
813 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
c3d8d1e3 814 *timeo = schedule_timeout(*timeo);
1da177e4
LT
815
816 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
817 remove_wait_queue(&nlk->wait, &wait);
818 sock_put(sk);
819
820 if (signal_pending(current)) {
821 kfree_skb(skb);
c3d8d1e3 822 return sock_intr_errno(*timeo);
1da177e4
LT
823 }
824 return 1;
825 }
826 skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
827 return 0;
828}
829
7ee015e0 830int netlink_sendskb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 831{
1da177e4
LT
832 int len = skb->len;
833
1da177e4
LT
834 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
835 sk->sk_data_ready(sk, len);
836 sock_put(sk);
837 return len;
838}
839
840void netlink_detachskb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
841{
842 kfree_skb(skb);
843 sock_put(sk);
844}
845
37da647d 846static inline struct sk_buff *netlink_trim(struct sk_buff *skb,
dd0fc66f 847 gfp_t allocation)
1da177e4
LT
848{
849 int delta;
850
851 skb_orphan(skb);
852
4305b541 853 delta = skb->end - skb->tail;
1da177e4
LT
854 if (delta * 2 < skb->truesize)
855 return skb;
856
857 if (skb_shared(skb)) {
858 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, allocation);
859 if (!nskb)
860 return skb;
861 kfree_skb(skb);
862 skb = nskb;
863 }
864
865 if (!pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, -delta, allocation))
866 skb->truesize -= delta;
867
868 return skb;
869}
870
cd40b7d3
DL
871static inline void netlink_rcv_wake(struct sock *sk)
872{
873 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
874
875 if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
876 clear_bit(0, &nlk->state);
877 if (!test_bit(0, &nlk->state))
878 wake_up_interruptible(&nlk->wait);
879}
880
881static inline int netlink_unicast_kernel(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
882{
883 int ret;
884 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
885
886 ret = -ECONNREFUSED;
887 if (nlk->netlink_rcv != NULL) {
888 ret = skb->len;
889 skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
890 nlk->netlink_rcv(skb);
891 }
892 kfree_skb(skb);
893 sock_put(sk);
894 return ret;
895}
896
897int netlink_unicast(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb,
898 u32 pid, int nonblock)
1da177e4
LT
899{
900 struct sock *sk;
901 int err;
902 long timeo;
903
904 skb = netlink_trim(skb, gfp_any());
905
906 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(ssk, nonblock);
907retry:
908 sk = netlink_getsockbypid(ssk, pid);
909 if (IS_ERR(sk)) {
910 kfree_skb(skb);
911 return PTR_ERR(sk);
912 }
cd40b7d3
DL
913 if (netlink_is_kernel(sk))
914 return netlink_unicast_kernel(sk, skb);
915
b1153f29 916 if (sk_filter(sk, skb)) {
84874607 917 err = skb->len;
b1153f29
SH
918 kfree_skb(skb);
919 sock_put(sk);
920 return err;
921 }
922
9457afee 923 err = netlink_attachskb(sk, skb, &timeo, ssk);
1da177e4
LT
924 if (err == 1)
925 goto retry;
926 if (err)
927 return err;
928
7ee015e0 929 return netlink_sendskb(sk, skb);
1da177e4 930}
6ac552fd 931EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_unicast);
1da177e4 932
4277a083
PM
933int netlink_has_listeners(struct sock *sk, unsigned int group)
934{
935 int res = 0;
b4ff4f04 936 unsigned long *listeners;
4277a083 937
aed81560 938 BUG_ON(!netlink_is_kernel(sk));
b4ff4f04
JB
939
940 rcu_read_lock();
941 listeners = rcu_dereference(nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].listeners);
942
4277a083 943 if (group - 1 < nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].groups)
b4ff4f04
JB
944 res = test_bit(group - 1, listeners);
945
946 rcu_read_unlock();
947
4277a083
PM
948 return res;
949}
950EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netlink_has_listeners);
951
6ac552fd
PM
952static inline int netlink_broadcast_deliver(struct sock *sk,
953 struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
954{
955 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
956
957 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) <= sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
958 !test_bit(0, &nlk->state)) {
959 skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
960 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
961 sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
962 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf;
963 }
964 return -1;
965}
966
967struct netlink_broadcast_data {
968 struct sock *exclude_sk;
b4b51029 969 struct net *net;
1da177e4
LT
970 u32 pid;
971 u32 group;
972 int failure;
ff491a73 973 int delivery_failure;
1da177e4
LT
974 int congested;
975 int delivered;
7d877f3b 976 gfp_t allocation;
1da177e4
LT
977 struct sk_buff *skb, *skb2;
978};
979
980static inline int do_one_broadcast(struct sock *sk,
981 struct netlink_broadcast_data *p)
982{
983 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
984 int val;
985
986 if (p->exclude_sk == sk)
987 goto out;
988
f7fa9b10
PM
989 if (nlk->pid == p->pid || p->group - 1 >= nlk->ngroups ||
990 !test_bit(p->group - 1, nlk->groups))
1da177e4
LT
991 goto out;
992
878628fb 993 if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), p->net))
b4b51029
EB
994 goto out;
995
1da177e4
LT
996 if (p->failure) {
997 netlink_overrun(sk);
998 goto out;
999 }
1000
1001 sock_hold(sk);
1002 if (p->skb2 == NULL) {
68acc024 1003 if (skb_shared(p->skb)) {
1da177e4
LT
1004 p->skb2 = skb_clone(p->skb, p->allocation);
1005 } else {
68acc024
TC
1006 p->skb2 = skb_get(p->skb);
1007 /*
1008 * skb ownership may have been set when
1009 * delivered to a previous socket.
1010 */
1011 skb_orphan(p->skb2);
1da177e4
LT
1012 }
1013 }
1014 if (p->skb2 == NULL) {
1015 netlink_overrun(sk);
1016 /* Clone failed. Notify ALL listeners. */
1017 p->failure = 1;
be0c22a4
PNA
1018 if (nlk->flags & NETLINK_BROADCAST_SEND_ERROR)
1019 p->delivery_failure = 1;
b1153f29
SH
1020 } else if (sk_filter(sk, p->skb2)) {
1021 kfree_skb(p->skb2);
1022 p->skb2 = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1023 } else if ((val = netlink_broadcast_deliver(sk, p->skb2)) < 0) {
1024 netlink_overrun(sk);
be0c22a4
PNA
1025 if (nlk->flags & NETLINK_BROADCAST_SEND_ERROR)
1026 p->delivery_failure = 1;
1da177e4
LT
1027 } else {
1028 p->congested |= val;
1029 p->delivered = 1;
1030 p->skb2 = NULL;
1031 }
1032 sock_put(sk);
1033
1034out:
1035 return 0;
1036}
1037
1038int netlink_broadcast(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid,
dd0fc66f 1039 u32 group, gfp_t allocation)
1da177e4 1040{
3b1e0a65 1041 struct net *net = sock_net(ssk);
1da177e4
LT
1042 struct netlink_broadcast_data info;
1043 struct hlist_node *node;
1044 struct sock *sk;
1045
1046 skb = netlink_trim(skb, allocation);
1047
1048 info.exclude_sk = ssk;
b4b51029 1049 info.net = net;
1da177e4
LT
1050 info.pid = pid;
1051 info.group = group;
1052 info.failure = 0;
ff491a73 1053 info.delivery_failure = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1054 info.congested = 0;
1055 info.delivered = 0;
1056 info.allocation = allocation;
1057 info.skb = skb;
1058 info.skb2 = NULL;
1059
1060 /* While we sleep in clone, do not allow to change socket list */
1061
1062 netlink_lock_table();
1063
1064 sk_for_each_bound(sk, node, &nl_table[ssk->sk_protocol].mc_list)
1065 do_one_broadcast(sk, &info);
1066
aa1c6a6f
TC
1067 kfree_skb(skb);
1068
1da177e4
LT
1069 netlink_unlock_table();
1070
91744f65 1071 kfree_skb(info.skb2);
1da177e4 1072
be0c22a4 1073 if (info.delivery_failure)
ff491a73
PNA
1074 return -ENOBUFS;
1075
1da177e4
LT
1076 if (info.delivered) {
1077 if (info.congested && (allocation & __GFP_WAIT))
1078 yield();
1079 return 0;
1080 }
1da177e4
LT
1081 return -ESRCH;
1082}
6ac552fd 1083EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_broadcast);
1da177e4
LT
1084
1085struct netlink_set_err_data {
1086 struct sock *exclude_sk;
1087 u32 pid;
1088 u32 group;
1089 int code;
1090};
1091
1092static inline int do_one_set_err(struct sock *sk,
1093 struct netlink_set_err_data *p)
1094{
1095 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1096
1097 if (sk == p->exclude_sk)
1098 goto out;
1099
09ad9bc7 1100 if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), sock_net(p->exclude_sk)))
b4b51029
EB
1101 goto out;
1102
f7fa9b10
PM
1103 if (nlk->pid == p->pid || p->group - 1 >= nlk->ngroups ||
1104 !test_bit(p->group - 1, nlk->groups))
1da177e4
LT
1105 goto out;
1106
1107 sk->sk_err = p->code;
1108 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1109out:
1110 return 0;
1111}
1112
4843b93c
PNA
1113/**
1114 * netlink_set_err - report error to broadcast listeners
1115 * @ssk: the kernel netlink socket, as returned by netlink_kernel_create()
1116 * @pid: the PID of a process that we want to skip (if any)
1117 * @groups: the broadcast group that will notice the error
1118 * @code: error code, must be negative (as usual in kernelspace)
1119 */
1da177e4
LT
1120void netlink_set_err(struct sock *ssk, u32 pid, u32 group, int code)
1121{
1122 struct netlink_set_err_data info;
1123 struct hlist_node *node;
1124 struct sock *sk;
1125
1126 info.exclude_sk = ssk;
1127 info.pid = pid;
1128 info.group = group;
4843b93c
PNA
1129 /* sk->sk_err wants a positive error value */
1130 info.code = -code;
1da177e4
LT
1131
1132 read_lock(&nl_table_lock);
1133
1134 sk_for_each_bound(sk, node, &nl_table[ssk->sk_protocol].mc_list)
1135 do_one_set_err(sk, &info);
1136
1137 read_unlock(&nl_table_lock);
1138}
dd5b6ce6 1139EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_set_err);
1da177e4 1140
84659eb5
JB
1141/* must be called with netlink table grabbed */
1142static void netlink_update_socket_mc(struct netlink_sock *nlk,
1143 unsigned int group,
1144 int is_new)
1145{
1146 int old, new = !!is_new, subscriptions;
1147
1148 old = test_bit(group - 1, nlk->groups);
1149 subscriptions = nlk->subscriptions - old + new;
1150 if (new)
1151 __set_bit(group - 1, nlk->groups);
1152 else
1153 __clear_bit(group - 1, nlk->groups);
1154 netlink_update_subscriptions(&nlk->sk, subscriptions);
1155 netlink_update_listeners(&nlk->sk);
1156}
1157
9a4595bc 1158static int netlink_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
b7058842 1159 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
9a4595bc
PM
1160{
1161 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1162 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
eb496534
JB
1163 unsigned int val = 0;
1164 int err;
9a4595bc
PM
1165
1166 if (level != SOL_NETLINK)
1167 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1168
1169 if (optlen >= sizeof(int) &&
eb496534 1170 get_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)optval))
9a4595bc
PM
1171 return -EFAULT;
1172
1173 switch (optname) {
1174 case NETLINK_PKTINFO:
1175 if (val)
1176 nlk->flags |= NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO;
1177 else
1178 nlk->flags &= ~NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO;
1179 err = 0;
1180 break;
1181 case NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
1182 case NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP: {
9a4595bc
PM
1183 if (!netlink_capable(sock, NL_NONROOT_RECV))
1184 return -EPERM;
b4ff4f04
JB
1185 err = netlink_realloc_groups(sk);
1186 if (err)
1187 return err;
9a4595bc
PM
1188 if (!val || val - 1 >= nlk->ngroups)
1189 return -EINVAL;
1190 netlink_table_grab();
84659eb5
JB
1191 netlink_update_socket_mc(nlk, val,
1192 optname == NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP);
9a4595bc
PM
1193 netlink_table_ungrab();
1194 err = 0;
1195 break;
1196 }
be0c22a4
PNA
1197 case NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR:
1198 if (val)
1199 nlk->flags |= NETLINK_BROADCAST_SEND_ERROR;
1200 else
1201 nlk->flags &= ~NETLINK_BROADCAST_SEND_ERROR;
1202 err = 0;
1203 break;
38938bfe
PNA
1204 case NETLINK_NO_ENOBUFS:
1205 if (val) {
1206 nlk->flags |= NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS;
1207 clear_bit(0, &nlk->state);
1208 wake_up_interruptible(&nlk->wait);
1209 } else
1210 nlk->flags &= ~NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS;
1211 err = 0;
1212 break;
9a4595bc
PM
1213 default:
1214 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1215 }
1216 return err;
1217}
1218
1219static int netlink_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
746fac4d 1220 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
9a4595bc
PM
1221{
1222 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1223 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1224 int len, val, err;
1225
1226 if (level != SOL_NETLINK)
1227 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1228
1229 if (get_user(len, optlen))
1230 return -EFAULT;
1231 if (len < 0)
1232 return -EINVAL;
1233
1234 switch (optname) {
1235 case NETLINK_PKTINFO:
1236 if (len < sizeof(int))
1237 return -EINVAL;
1238 len = sizeof(int);
1239 val = nlk->flags & NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO ? 1 : 0;
a27b58fe
HC
1240 if (put_user(len, optlen) ||
1241 put_user(val, optval))
1242 return -EFAULT;
9a4595bc
PM
1243 err = 0;
1244 break;
be0c22a4
PNA
1245 case NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR:
1246 if (len < sizeof(int))
1247 return -EINVAL;
1248 len = sizeof(int);
1249 val = nlk->flags & NETLINK_BROADCAST_SEND_ERROR ? 1 : 0;
1250 if (put_user(len, optlen) ||
1251 put_user(val, optval))
1252 return -EFAULT;
1253 err = 0;
1254 break;
38938bfe
PNA
1255 case NETLINK_NO_ENOBUFS:
1256 if (len < sizeof(int))
1257 return -EINVAL;
1258 len = sizeof(int);
1259 val = nlk->flags & NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS ? 1 : 0;
1260 if (put_user(len, optlen) ||
1261 put_user(val, optval))
1262 return -EFAULT;
1263 err = 0;
1264 break;
9a4595bc
PM
1265 default:
1266 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1267 }
1268 return err;
1269}
1270
1271static void netlink_cmsg_recv_pktinfo(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
1272{
1273 struct nl_pktinfo info;
1274
1275 info.group = NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group;
1276 put_cmsg(msg, SOL_NETLINK, NETLINK_PKTINFO, sizeof(info), &info);
1277}
1278
1da177e4
LT
1279static int netlink_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1280 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1281{
1282 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
1283 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1284 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
6ac552fd 1285 struct sockaddr_nl *addr = msg->msg_name;
1da177e4 1286 u32 dst_pid;
d629b836 1287 u32 dst_group;
1da177e4
LT
1288 struct sk_buff *skb;
1289 int err;
1290 struct scm_cookie scm;
1291
1292 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB)
1293 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1294
1295 if (NULL == siocb->scm)
1296 siocb->scm = &scm;
1297 err = scm_send(sock, msg, siocb->scm);
1298 if (err < 0)
1299 return err;
1300
1301 if (msg->msg_namelen) {
1302 if (addr->nl_family != AF_NETLINK)
1303 return -EINVAL;
1304 dst_pid = addr->nl_pid;
d629b836
PM
1305 dst_group = ffs(addr->nl_groups);
1306 if (dst_group && !netlink_capable(sock, NL_NONROOT_SEND))
1da177e4
LT
1307 return -EPERM;
1308 } else {
1309 dst_pid = nlk->dst_pid;
d629b836 1310 dst_group = nlk->dst_group;
1da177e4
LT
1311 }
1312
1313 if (!nlk->pid) {
1314 err = netlink_autobind(sock);
1315 if (err)
1316 goto out;
1317 }
1318
1319 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1320 if (len > sk->sk_sndbuf - 32)
1321 goto out;
1322 err = -ENOBUFS;
339bf98f 1323 skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_KERNEL);
6ac552fd 1324 if (skb == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
1325 goto out;
1326
1327 NETLINK_CB(skb).pid = nlk->pid;
d629b836 1328 NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = dst_group;
0c11b942 1329 NETLINK_CB(skb).loginuid = audit_get_loginuid(current);
2532386f 1330 NETLINK_CB(skb).sessionid = audit_get_sessionid(current);
0ce784ca 1331 security_task_getsecid(current, &(NETLINK_CB(skb).sid));
1da177e4
LT
1332 memcpy(NETLINK_CREDS(skb), &siocb->scm->creds, sizeof(struct ucred));
1333
1334 /* What can I do? Netlink is asynchronous, so that
1335 we will have to save current capabilities to
1336 check them, when this message will be delivered
1337 to corresponding kernel module. --ANK (980802)
1338 */
1339
1340 err = -EFAULT;
6ac552fd 1341 if (memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, len), msg->msg_iov, len)) {
1da177e4
LT
1342 kfree_skb(skb);
1343 goto out;
1344 }
1345
1346 err = security_netlink_send(sk, skb);
1347 if (err) {
1348 kfree_skb(skb);
1349 goto out;
1350 }
1351
d629b836 1352 if (dst_group) {
1da177e4 1353 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
d629b836 1354 netlink_broadcast(sk, skb, dst_pid, dst_group, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1355 }
1356 err = netlink_unicast(sk, skb, dst_pid, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT);
1357
1358out:
1359 return err;
1360}
1361
1362static int netlink_recvmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1363 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
1364 int flags)
1365{
1366 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
1367 struct scm_cookie scm;
1368 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1369 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1370 int noblock = flags&MSG_DONTWAIT;
1371 size_t copied;
1dacc76d 1372 struct sk_buff *skb, *frag __maybe_unused = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1373 int err;
1374
1375 if (flags&MSG_OOB)
1376 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1377
1378 copied = 0;
1379
6ac552fd
PM
1380 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
1381 if (skb == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
1382 goto out;
1383
1dacc76d
JB
1384#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_NETLINK_MESSAGES
1385 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list)) {
1386 bool need_compat = !!(flags & MSG_CMSG_COMPAT);
1387
1388 /*
1389 * If this skb has a frag_list, then here that means that
1390 * we will have to use the frag_list skb for compat tasks
1391 * and the regular skb for non-compat tasks.
1392 *
1393 * The skb might (and likely will) be cloned, so we can't
1394 * just reset frag_list and go on with things -- we need to
1395 * keep that. For the compat case that's easy -- simply get
1396 * a reference to the compat skb and free the regular one
1397 * including the frag. For the non-compat case, we need to
1398 * avoid sending the frag to the user -- so assign NULL but
1399 * restore it below before freeing the skb.
1400 */
1401 if (need_compat) {
1402 struct sk_buff *compskb = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
1403 skb_get(compskb);
1404 kfree_skb(skb);
1405 skb = compskb;
1406 } else {
1407 frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
1408 skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = NULL;
1409 }
1410 }
1411#endif
1412
1da177e4
LT
1413 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1414
1415 copied = skb->len;
1416 if (len < copied) {
1417 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1418 copied = len;
1419 }
1420
badff6d0 1421 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1422 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied);
1423
1424 if (msg->msg_name) {
6ac552fd 1425 struct sockaddr_nl *addr = (struct sockaddr_nl *)msg->msg_name;
1da177e4
LT
1426 addr->nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
1427 addr->nl_pad = 0;
1428 addr->nl_pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
d629b836 1429 addr->nl_groups = netlink_group_mask(NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group);
1da177e4
LT
1430 msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(*addr);
1431 }
1432
cc9a06cd
PM
1433 if (nlk->flags & NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO)
1434 netlink_cmsg_recv_pktinfo(msg, skb);
1435
1da177e4
LT
1436 if (NULL == siocb->scm) {
1437 memset(&scm, 0, sizeof(scm));
1438 siocb->scm = &scm;
1439 }
1440 siocb->scm->creds = *NETLINK_CREDS(skb);
188ccb55
PM
1441 if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
1442 copied = skb->len;
1dacc76d
JB
1443
1444#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_NETLINK_MESSAGES
1445 skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = frag;
1446#endif
1447
1da177e4
LT
1448 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1449
1450 if (nlk->cb && atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) <= sk->sk_rcvbuf / 2)
1451 netlink_dump(sk);
1452
1453 scm_recv(sock, msg, siocb->scm, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1454out:
1455 netlink_rcv_wake(sk);
1456 return err ? : copied;
1457}
1458
1459static void netlink_data_ready(struct sock *sk, int len)
1460{
cd40b7d3 1461 BUG();
1da177e4
LT
1462}
1463
1464/*
746fac4d 1465 * We export these functions to other modules. They provide a
1da177e4
LT
1466 * complete set of kernel non-blocking support for message
1467 * queueing.
1468 */
1469
1470struct sock *
b4b51029 1471netlink_kernel_create(struct net *net, int unit, unsigned int groups,
cd40b7d3 1472 void (*input)(struct sk_buff *skb),
af65bdfc 1473 struct mutex *cb_mutex, struct module *module)
1da177e4
LT
1474{
1475 struct socket *sock;
1476 struct sock *sk;
77247bbb 1477 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
4277a083 1478 unsigned long *listeners = NULL;
1da177e4 1479
fab2caf6 1480 BUG_ON(!nl_table);
1da177e4 1481
6ac552fd 1482 if (unit < 0 || unit >= MAX_LINKS)
1da177e4
LT
1483 return NULL;
1484
1485 if (sock_create_lite(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, unit, &sock))
1486 return NULL;
1487
23fe1866
PE
1488 /*
1489 * We have to just have a reference on the net from sk, but don't
1490 * get_net it. Besides, we cannot get and then put the net here.
1491 * So we create one inside init_net and the move it to net.
1492 */
1493
1494 if (__netlink_create(&init_net, sock, cb_mutex, unit) < 0)
1495 goto out_sock_release_nosk;
1496
1497 sk = sock->sk;
edf02087 1498 sk_change_net(sk, net);
4fdb3bb7 1499
4277a083
PM
1500 if (groups < 32)
1501 groups = 32;
1502
6c04bb18
JB
1503 listeners = kzalloc(NLGRPSZ(groups) + sizeof(struct listeners_rcu_head),
1504 GFP_KERNEL);
4277a083
PM
1505 if (!listeners)
1506 goto out_sock_release;
1507
1da177e4
LT
1508 sk->sk_data_ready = netlink_data_ready;
1509 if (input)
cd40b7d3 1510 nlk_sk(sk)->netlink_rcv = input;
1da177e4 1511
b4b51029 1512 if (netlink_insert(sk, net, 0))
77247bbb 1513 goto out_sock_release;
4fdb3bb7 1514
77247bbb
PM
1515 nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1516 nlk->flags |= NETLINK_KERNEL_SOCKET;
4fdb3bb7 1517
4fdb3bb7 1518 netlink_table_grab();
b4b51029
EB
1519 if (!nl_table[unit].registered) {
1520 nl_table[unit].groups = groups;
1521 nl_table[unit].listeners = listeners;
1522 nl_table[unit].cb_mutex = cb_mutex;
1523 nl_table[unit].module = module;
1524 nl_table[unit].registered = 1;
f937f1f4
JJ
1525 } else {
1526 kfree(listeners);
869e58f8 1527 nl_table[unit].registered++;
b4b51029 1528 }
4fdb3bb7 1529 netlink_table_ungrab();
77247bbb
PM
1530 return sk;
1531
4fdb3bb7 1532out_sock_release:
4277a083 1533 kfree(listeners);
9dfbec1f 1534 netlink_kernel_release(sk);
23fe1866
PE
1535 return NULL;
1536
1537out_sock_release_nosk:
4fdb3bb7 1538 sock_release(sock);
77247bbb 1539 return NULL;
1da177e4 1540}
6ac552fd 1541EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_kernel_create);
1da177e4 1542
b7c6ba6e
DL
1543
1544void
1545netlink_kernel_release(struct sock *sk)
1546{
edf02087 1547 sk_release_kernel(sk);
b7c6ba6e
DL
1548}
1549EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_kernel_release);
1550
1551
6c04bb18
JB
1552static void netlink_free_old_listeners(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
1553{
1554 struct listeners_rcu_head *lrh;
1555
1556 lrh = container_of(rcu_head, struct listeners_rcu_head, rcu_head);
1557 kfree(lrh->ptr);
1558}
1559
d136f1bd 1560int __netlink_change_ngroups(struct sock *sk, unsigned int groups)
b4ff4f04
JB
1561{
1562 unsigned long *listeners, *old = NULL;
6c04bb18 1563 struct listeners_rcu_head *old_rcu_head;
b4ff4f04 1564 struct netlink_table *tbl = &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol];
b4ff4f04
JB
1565
1566 if (groups < 32)
1567 groups = 32;
1568
b4ff4f04 1569 if (NLGRPSZ(tbl->groups) < NLGRPSZ(groups)) {
6c04bb18
JB
1570 listeners = kzalloc(NLGRPSZ(groups) +
1571 sizeof(struct listeners_rcu_head),
1572 GFP_ATOMIC);
d136f1bd
JB
1573 if (!listeners)
1574 return -ENOMEM;
b4ff4f04
JB
1575 old = tbl->listeners;
1576 memcpy(listeners, old, NLGRPSZ(tbl->groups));
1577 rcu_assign_pointer(tbl->listeners, listeners);
6c04bb18
JB
1578 /*
1579 * Free the old memory after an RCU grace period so we
1580 * don't leak it. We use call_rcu() here in order to be
1581 * able to call this function from atomic contexts. The
1582 * allocation of this memory will have reserved enough
1583 * space for struct listeners_rcu_head at the end.
1584 */
1585 old_rcu_head = (void *)(tbl->listeners +
1586 NLGRPLONGS(tbl->groups));
1587 old_rcu_head->ptr = old;
1588 call_rcu(&old_rcu_head->rcu_head, netlink_free_old_listeners);
b4ff4f04
JB
1589 }
1590 tbl->groups = groups;
1591
d136f1bd
JB
1592 return 0;
1593}
1594
1595/**
1596 * netlink_change_ngroups - change number of multicast groups
1597 *
1598 * This changes the number of multicast groups that are available
1599 * on a certain netlink family. Note that it is not possible to
1600 * change the number of groups to below 32. Also note that it does
1601 * not implicitly call netlink_clear_multicast_users() when the
1602 * number of groups is reduced.
1603 *
1604 * @sk: The kernel netlink socket, as returned by netlink_kernel_create().
1605 * @groups: The new number of groups.
1606 */
1607int netlink_change_ngroups(struct sock *sk, unsigned int groups)
1608{
1609 int err;
1610
1611 netlink_table_grab();
1612 err = __netlink_change_ngroups(sk, groups);
b4ff4f04 1613 netlink_table_ungrab();
d136f1bd 1614
b4ff4f04
JB
1615 return err;
1616}
b4ff4f04 1617
b8273570
JB
1618void __netlink_clear_multicast_users(struct sock *ksk, unsigned int group)
1619{
1620 struct sock *sk;
1621 struct hlist_node *node;
1622 struct netlink_table *tbl = &nl_table[ksk->sk_protocol];
1623
1624 sk_for_each_bound(sk, node, &tbl->mc_list)
1625 netlink_update_socket_mc(nlk_sk(sk), group, 0);
1626}
1627
84659eb5
JB
1628/**
1629 * netlink_clear_multicast_users - kick off multicast listeners
1630 *
1631 * This function removes all listeners from the given group.
1632 * @ksk: The kernel netlink socket, as returned by
1633 * netlink_kernel_create().
1634 * @group: The multicast group to clear.
1635 */
1636void netlink_clear_multicast_users(struct sock *ksk, unsigned int group)
1637{
84659eb5 1638 netlink_table_grab();
b8273570 1639 __netlink_clear_multicast_users(ksk, group);
84659eb5
JB
1640 netlink_table_ungrab();
1641}
84659eb5 1642
1da177e4 1643void netlink_set_nonroot(int protocol, unsigned int flags)
746fac4d
YH
1644{
1645 if ((unsigned int)protocol < MAX_LINKS)
1da177e4 1646 nl_table[protocol].nl_nonroot = flags;
746fac4d 1647}
6ac552fd 1648EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_set_nonroot);
1da177e4
LT
1649
1650static void netlink_destroy_callback(struct netlink_callback *cb)
1651{
91744f65 1652 kfree_skb(cb->skb);
1da177e4
LT
1653 kfree(cb);
1654}
1655
1656/*
1657 * It looks a bit ugly.
1658 * It would be better to create kernel thread.
1659 */
1660
1661static int netlink_dump(struct sock *sk)
1662{
1663 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1664 struct netlink_callback *cb;
1665 struct sk_buff *skb;
1666 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
bf8b79e4 1667 int len, err = -ENOBUFS;
746fac4d 1668
1da177e4
LT
1669 skb = sock_rmalloc(sk, NLMSG_GOODSIZE, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1670 if (!skb)
bf8b79e4 1671 goto errout;
1da177e4 1672
af65bdfc 1673 mutex_lock(nlk->cb_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
1674
1675 cb = nlk->cb;
1676 if (cb == NULL) {
bf8b79e4
TG
1677 err = -EINVAL;
1678 goto errout_skb;
1da177e4
LT
1679 }
1680
1681 len = cb->dump(skb, cb);
1682
1683 if (len > 0) {
af65bdfc 1684 mutex_unlock(nlk->cb_mutex);
b1153f29
SH
1685
1686 if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
1687 kfree_skb(skb);
1688 else {
1689 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1690 sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
1691 }
1da177e4
LT
1692 return 0;
1693 }
1694
bf8b79e4
TG
1695 nlh = nlmsg_put_answer(skb, cb, NLMSG_DONE, sizeof(len), NLM_F_MULTI);
1696 if (!nlh)
1697 goto errout_skb;
1698
1699 memcpy(nlmsg_data(nlh), &len, sizeof(len));
1700
b1153f29
SH
1701 if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
1702 kfree_skb(skb);
1703 else {
1704 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1705 sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
1706 }
1da177e4 1707
a8f74b22
TG
1708 if (cb->done)
1709 cb->done(cb);
1da177e4 1710 nlk->cb = NULL;
af65bdfc 1711 mutex_unlock(nlk->cb_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
1712
1713 netlink_destroy_callback(cb);
1da177e4 1714 return 0;
1797754e 1715
bf8b79e4 1716errout_skb:
af65bdfc 1717 mutex_unlock(nlk->cb_mutex);
bf8b79e4
TG
1718 kfree_skb(skb);
1719errout:
1720 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1721}
1722
1723int netlink_dump_start(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb,
3a6c2b41 1724 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
6ac552fd
PM
1725 int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb,
1726 struct netlink_callback *),
1727 int (*done)(struct netlink_callback *))
1da177e4
LT
1728{
1729 struct netlink_callback *cb;
1730 struct sock *sk;
1731 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
1732
0da974f4 1733 cb = kzalloc(sizeof(*cb), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1734 if (cb == NULL)
1735 return -ENOBUFS;
1736
1da177e4
LT
1737 cb->dump = dump;
1738 cb->done = done;
1739 cb->nlh = nlh;
1740 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
1741 cb->skb = skb;
1742
3b1e0a65 1743 sk = netlink_lookup(sock_net(ssk), ssk->sk_protocol, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid);
1da177e4
LT
1744 if (sk == NULL) {
1745 netlink_destroy_callback(cb);
1746 return -ECONNREFUSED;
1747 }
1748 nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
3f660d66 1749 /* A dump is in progress... */
af65bdfc 1750 mutex_lock(nlk->cb_mutex);
3f660d66 1751 if (nlk->cb) {
af65bdfc 1752 mutex_unlock(nlk->cb_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
1753 netlink_destroy_callback(cb);
1754 sock_put(sk);
1755 return -EBUSY;
1756 }
1757 nlk->cb = cb;
af65bdfc 1758 mutex_unlock(nlk->cb_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
1759
1760 netlink_dump(sk);
1761 sock_put(sk);
5c58298c
DL
1762
1763 /* We successfully started a dump, by returning -EINTR we
1764 * signal not to send ACK even if it was requested.
1765 */
1766 return -EINTR;
1da177e4 1767}
6ac552fd 1768EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_dump_start);
1da177e4
LT
1769
1770void netlink_ack(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int err)
1771{
1772 struct sk_buff *skb;
1773 struct nlmsghdr *rep;
1774 struct nlmsgerr *errmsg;
339bf98f 1775 size_t payload = sizeof(*errmsg);
1da177e4 1776
339bf98f
TG
1777 /* error messages get the original request appened */
1778 if (err)
1779 payload += nlmsg_len(nlh);
1da177e4 1780
339bf98f 1781 skb = nlmsg_new(payload, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1782 if (!skb) {
1783 struct sock *sk;
1784
3b1e0a65 1785 sk = netlink_lookup(sock_net(in_skb->sk),
b4b51029 1786 in_skb->sk->sk_protocol,
1da177e4
LT
1787 NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
1788 if (sk) {
1789 sk->sk_err = ENOBUFS;
1790 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1791 sock_put(sk);
1792 }
1793 return;
1794 }
1795
1796 rep = __nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid, nlh->nlmsg_seq,
5dba93ae 1797 NLMSG_ERROR, payload, 0);
bf8b79e4 1798 errmsg = nlmsg_data(rep);
1da177e4 1799 errmsg->error = err;
bf8b79e4 1800 memcpy(&errmsg->msg, nlh, err ? nlh->nlmsg_len : sizeof(*nlh));
1da177e4
LT
1801 netlink_unicast(in_skb->sk, skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1802}
6ac552fd 1803EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_ack);
1da177e4 1804
cd40b7d3 1805int netlink_rcv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*cb)(struct sk_buff *,
1d00a4eb 1806 struct nlmsghdr *))
82ace47a 1807{
82ace47a
TG
1808 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1809 int err;
1810
1811 while (skb->len >= nlmsg_total_size(0)) {
cd40b7d3
DL
1812 int msglen;
1813
b529ccf2 1814 nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
d35b6856 1815 err = 0;
82ace47a 1816
ad8e4b75 1817 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_HDRLEN || skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len)
82ace47a
TG
1818 return 0;
1819
d35b6856
TG
1820 /* Only requests are handled by the kernel */
1821 if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REQUEST))
5c58298c 1822 goto ack;
45e7ae7f
TG
1823
1824 /* Skip control messages */
1825 if (nlh->nlmsg_type < NLMSG_MIN_TYPE)
5c58298c 1826 goto ack;
d35b6856 1827
1d00a4eb 1828 err = cb(skb, nlh);
5c58298c
DL
1829 if (err == -EINTR)
1830 goto skip;
1831
1832ack:
d35b6856 1833 if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK || err)
82ace47a 1834 netlink_ack(skb, nlh, err);
82ace47a 1835
5c58298c 1836skip:
6ac552fd 1837 msglen = NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len);
cd40b7d3
DL
1838 if (msglen > skb->len)
1839 msglen = skb->len;
1840 skb_pull(skb, msglen);
82ace47a
TG
1841 }
1842
1843 return 0;
1844}
6ac552fd 1845EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_rcv_skb);
82ace47a 1846
d387f6ad
TG
1847/**
1848 * nlmsg_notify - send a notification netlink message
1849 * @sk: netlink socket to use
1850 * @skb: notification message
1851 * @pid: destination netlink pid for reports or 0
1852 * @group: destination multicast group or 0
1853 * @report: 1 to report back, 0 to disable
1854 * @flags: allocation flags
1855 */
1856int nlmsg_notify(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid,
1857 unsigned int group, int report, gfp_t flags)
1858{
1859 int err = 0;
1860
1861 if (group) {
1862 int exclude_pid = 0;
1863
1864 if (report) {
1865 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
1866 exclude_pid = pid;
1867 }
1868
1ce85fe4
PNA
1869 /* errors reported via destination sk->sk_err, but propagate
1870 * delivery errors if NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR flag is set */
1871 err = nlmsg_multicast(sk, skb, exclude_pid, group, flags);
d387f6ad
TG
1872 }
1873
1ce85fe4
PNA
1874 if (report) {
1875 int err2;
1876
1877 err2 = nlmsg_unicast(sk, skb, pid);
1878 if (!err || err == -ESRCH)
1879 err = err2;
1880 }
d387f6ad
TG
1881
1882 return err;
1883}
6ac552fd 1884EXPORT_SYMBOL(nlmsg_notify);
d387f6ad 1885
1da177e4
LT
1886#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1887struct nl_seq_iter {
e372c414 1888 struct seq_net_private p;
1da177e4
LT
1889 int link;
1890 int hash_idx;
1891};
1892
1893static struct sock *netlink_seq_socket_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
1894{
1895 struct nl_seq_iter *iter = seq->private;
1896 int i, j;
1897 struct sock *s;
1898 struct hlist_node *node;
1899 loff_t off = 0;
1900
6ac552fd 1901 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LINKS; i++) {
1da177e4
LT
1902 struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[i].hash;
1903
1904 for (j = 0; j <= hash->mask; j++) {
1905 sk_for_each(s, node, &hash->table[j]) {
1218854a 1906 if (sock_net(s) != seq_file_net(seq))
b4b51029 1907 continue;
1da177e4
LT
1908 if (off == pos) {
1909 iter->link = i;
1910 iter->hash_idx = j;
1911 return s;
1912 }
1913 ++off;
1914 }
1915 }
1916 }
1917 return NULL;
1918}
1919
1920static void *netlink_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
9a429c49 1921 __acquires(nl_table_lock)
1da177e4
LT
1922{
1923 read_lock(&nl_table_lock);
1924 return *pos ? netlink_seq_socket_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1925}
1926
1927static void *netlink_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1928{
1929 struct sock *s;
1930 struct nl_seq_iter *iter;
1931 int i, j;
1932
1933 ++*pos;
1934
1935 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1936 return netlink_seq_socket_idx(seq, 0);
746fac4d 1937
b4b51029
EB
1938 iter = seq->private;
1939 s = v;
1940 do {
1941 s = sk_next(s);
1218854a 1942 } while (s && sock_net(s) != seq_file_net(seq));
1da177e4
LT
1943 if (s)
1944 return s;
1945
1da177e4
LT
1946 i = iter->link;
1947 j = iter->hash_idx + 1;
1948
1949 do {
1950 struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[i].hash;
1951
1952 for (; j <= hash->mask; j++) {
1953 s = sk_head(&hash->table[j]);
1218854a 1954 while (s && sock_net(s) != seq_file_net(seq))
b4b51029 1955 s = sk_next(s);
1da177e4
LT
1956 if (s) {
1957 iter->link = i;
1958 iter->hash_idx = j;
1959 return s;
1960 }
1961 }
1962
1963 j = 0;
1964 } while (++i < MAX_LINKS);
1965
1966 return NULL;
1967}
1968
1969static void netlink_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
9a429c49 1970 __releases(nl_table_lock)
1da177e4
LT
1971{
1972 read_unlock(&nl_table_lock);
1973}
1974
1975
1976static int netlink_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1977{
1978 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1979 seq_puts(seq,
1980 "sk Eth Pid Groups "
38938bfe 1981 "Rmem Wmem Dump Locks Drops\n");
1da177e4
LT
1982 else {
1983 struct sock *s = v;
1984 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(s);
1985
38938bfe 1986 seq_printf(seq, "%p %-3d %-6d %08x %-8d %-8d %p %-8d %-8d\n",
1da177e4
LT
1987 s,
1988 s->sk_protocol,
1989 nlk->pid,
513c2500 1990 nlk->groups ? (u32)nlk->groups[0] : 0,
31e6d363
ED
1991 sk_rmem_alloc_get(s),
1992 sk_wmem_alloc_get(s),
1da177e4 1993 nlk->cb,
38938bfe
PNA
1994 atomic_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
1995 atomic_read(&s->sk_drops)
1da177e4
LT
1996 );
1997
1998 }
1999 return 0;
2000}
2001
56b3d975 2002static const struct seq_operations netlink_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
2003 .start = netlink_seq_start,
2004 .next = netlink_seq_next,
2005 .stop = netlink_seq_stop,
2006 .show = netlink_seq_show,
2007};
2008
2009
2010static int netlink_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2011{
e372c414
DL
2012 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &netlink_seq_ops,
2013 sizeof(struct nl_seq_iter));
b4b51029
EB
2014}
2015
da7071d7 2016static const struct file_operations netlink_seq_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
2017 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2018 .open = netlink_seq_open,
2019 .read = seq_read,
2020 .llseek = seq_lseek,
e372c414 2021 .release = seq_release_net,
1da177e4
LT
2022};
2023
2024#endif
2025
2026int netlink_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
2027{
e041c683 2028 return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&netlink_chain, nb);
1da177e4 2029}
6ac552fd 2030EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_register_notifier);
1da177e4
LT
2031
2032int netlink_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
2033{
e041c683 2034 return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&netlink_chain, nb);
1da177e4 2035}
6ac552fd 2036EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_unregister_notifier);
746fac4d 2037
90ddc4f0 2038static const struct proto_ops netlink_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
2039 .family = PF_NETLINK,
2040 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2041 .release = netlink_release,
2042 .bind = netlink_bind,
2043 .connect = netlink_connect,
2044 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
2045 .accept = sock_no_accept,
2046 .getname = netlink_getname,
2047 .poll = datagram_poll,
2048 .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl,
2049 .listen = sock_no_listen,
2050 .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
9a4595bc
PM
2051 .setsockopt = netlink_setsockopt,
2052 .getsockopt = netlink_getsockopt,
1da177e4
LT
2053 .sendmsg = netlink_sendmsg,
2054 .recvmsg = netlink_recvmsg,
2055 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
2056 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
2057};
2058
ec1b4cf7 2059static const struct net_proto_family netlink_family_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
2060 .family = PF_NETLINK,
2061 .create = netlink_create,
2062 .owner = THIS_MODULE, /* for consistency 8) */
2063};
2064
4665079c 2065static int __net_init netlink_net_init(struct net *net)
b4b51029
EB
2066{
2067#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2068 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "netlink", 0, &netlink_seq_fops))
2069 return -ENOMEM;
2070#endif
2071 return 0;
2072}
2073
4665079c 2074static void __net_exit netlink_net_exit(struct net *net)
b4b51029
EB
2075{
2076#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2077 proc_net_remove(net, "netlink");
2078#endif
2079}
2080
022cbae6 2081static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netlink_net_ops = {
b4b51029
EB
2082 .init = netlink_net_init,
2083 .exit = netlink_net_exit,
2084};
2085
1da177e4
LT
2086static int __init netlink_proto_init(void)
2087{
2088 struct sk_buff *dummy_skb;
2089 int i;
26ff5ddc 2090 unsigned long limit;
1da177e4
LT
2091 unsigned int order;
2092 int err = proto_register(&netlink_proto, 0);
2093
2094 if (err != 0)
2095 goto out;
2096
ef047f5e 2097 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct netlink_skb_parms) > sizeof(dummy_skb->cb));
1da177e4 2098
0da974f4 2099 nl_table = kcalloc(MAX_LINKS, sizeof(*nl_table), GFP_KERNEL);
fab2caf6
AM
2100 if (!nl_table)
2101 goto panic;
1da177e4 2102
4481374c
JB
2103 if (totalram_pages >= (128 * 1024))
2104 limit = totalram_pages >> (21 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1da177e4 2105 else
4481374c 2106 limit = totalram_pages >> (23 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1da177e4 2107
26ff5ddc
DC
2108 order = get_bitmask_order(limit) - 1 + PAGE_SHIFT;
2109 limit = (1UL << order) / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
2110 order = get_bitmask_order(min(limit, (unsigned long)UINT_MAX)) - 1;
1da177e4
LT
2111
2112 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LINKS; i++) {
2113 struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[i].hash;
2114
ea72912c 2115 hash->table = nl_pid_hash_zalloc(1 * sizeof(*hash->table));
1da177e4
LT
2116 if (!hash->table) {
2117 while (i-- > 0)
2118 nl_pid_hash_free(nl_table[i].hash.table,
2119 1 * sizeof(*hash->table));
2120 kfree(nl_table);
fab2caf6 2121 goto panic;
1da177e4 2122 }
1da177e4
LT
2123 hash->max_shift = order;
2124 hash->shift = 0;
2125 hash->mask = 0;
2126 hash->rehash_time = jiffies;
2127 }
2128
2129 sock_register(&netlink_family_ops);
b4b51029 2130 register_pernet_subsys(&netlink_net_ops);
746fac4d 2131 /* The netlink device handler may be needed early. */
1da177e4
LT
2132 rtnetlink_init();
2133out:
2134 return err;
fab2caf6
AM
2135panic:
2136 panic("netlink_init: Cannot allocate nl_table\n");
1da177e4
LT
2137}
2138
1da177e4 2139core_initcall(netlink_proto_init);