net: make namespace iteration possible under RCU
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / net / netfilter / nf_conntrack_core.c
CommitLineData
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1/* Connection state tracking for netfilter. This is separated from,
2 but required by, the NAT layer; it can also be used by an iptables
3 extension. */
4
5/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
dc808fe2 6 * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
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7 * (C) 2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project <http://www.linux-ipv6.org>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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12 */
13
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14#include <linux/types.h>
15#include <linux/netfilter.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/skbuff.h>
18#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
19#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
20#include <linux/stddef.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/random.h>
23#include <linux/jhash.h>
24#include <linux/err.h>
25#include <linux/percpu.h>
26#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27#include <linux/notifier.h>
28#include <linux/kernel.h>
29#include <linux/netdevice.h>
30#include <linux/socket.h>
d7fe0f24 31#include <linux/mm.h>
ea781f19 32#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
9fb9cbb1 33
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34#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
35#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h>
605dcad6 36#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
77ab9cff 37#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h>
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38#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
39#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
ecfab2c9 40#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h>
58401572 41#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_acct.h>
a0891aa6 42#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h>
e6a7d3c0 43#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h>
e17b666a 44#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h>
9fb9cbb1 45
dc808fe2 46#define NF_CONNTRACK_VERSION "0.5.0"
9fb9cbb1 47
e17b666a
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48int (*nfnetlink_parse_nat_setup_hook)(struct nf_conn *ct,
49 enum nf_nat_manip_type manip,
50 struct nlattr *attr) __read_mostly;
e6a7d3c0
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51EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_parse_nat_setup_hook);
52
f8ba1aff 53DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nf_conntrack_lock);
13b18339 54EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_lock);
9fb9cbb1 55
e2b7606c 56unsigned int nf_conntrack_htable_size __read_mostly;
13b18339
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57EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_htable_size);
58
e478075c 59unsigned int nf_conntrack_max __read_mostly;
a999e683 60EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_max);
13b18339 61
e2b7606c 62struct nf_conn nf_conntrack_untracked __read_mostly;
13b18339
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63EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_untracked);
64
dacd2a1a 65static struct kmem_cache *nf_conntrack_cachep __read_mostly;
77ab9cff 66
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67static int nf_conntrack_hash_rnd_initted;
68static unsigned int nf_conntrack_hash_rnd;
69
70static u_int32_t __hash_conntrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
71 unsigned int size, unsigned int rnd)
72{
0794935e
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73 unsigned int n;
74 u_int32_t h;
75
76 /* The direction must be ignored, so we hash everything up to the
77 * destination ports (which is a multiple of 4) and treat the last
78 * three bytes manually.
79 */
80 n = (sizeof(tuple->src) + sizeof(tuple->dst.u3)) / sizeof(u32);
81 h = jhash2((u32 *)tuple, n,
82 rnd ^ (((__force __u16)tuple->dst.u.all << 16) |
83 tuple->dst.protonum));
84
85 return ((u64)h * size) >> 32;
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86}
87
88static inline u_int32_t hash_conntrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
89{
90 return __hash_conntrack(tuple, nf_conntrack_htable_size,
91 nf_conntrack_hash_rnd);
92}
93
5f2b4c90 94bool
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95nf_ct_get_tuple(const struct sk_buff *skb,
96 unsigned int nhoff,
97 unsigned int dataoff,
98 u_int16_t l3num,
99 u_int8_t protonum,
100 struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
101 const struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
605dcad6 102 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto)
9fb9cbb1 103{
443a70d5 104 memset(tuple, 0, sizeof(*tuple));
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105
106 tuple->src.l3num = l3num;
107 if (l3proto->pkt_to_tuple(skb, nhoff, tuple) == 0)
5f2b4c90 108 return false;
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109
110 tuple->dst.protonum = protonum;
111 tuple->dst.dir = IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL;
112
605dcad6 113 return l4proto->pkt_to_tuple(skb, dataoff, tuple);
9fb9cbb1 114}
13b18339 115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_get_tuple);
9fb9cbb1 116
5f2b4c90
JE
117bool nf_ct_get_tuplepr(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int nhoff,
118 u_int16_t l3num, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
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119{
120 struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto;
121 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
122 unsigned int protoff;
123 u_int8_t protonum;
124 int ret;
125
126 rcu_read_lock();
127
128 l3proto = __nf_ct_l3proto_find(l3num);
129 ret = l3proto->get_l4proto(skb, nhoff, &protoff, &protonum);
130 if (ret != NF_ACCEPT) {
131 rcu_read_unlock();
5f2b4c90 132 return false;
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133 }
134
135 l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(l3num, protonum);
136
137 ret = nf_ct_get_tuple(skb, nhoff, protoff, l3num, protonum, tuple,
138 l3proto, l4proto);
139
140 rcu_read_unlock();
141 return ret;
142}
143EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_get_tuplepr);
144
5f2b4c90 145bool
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146nf_ct_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *inverse,
147 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig,
148 const struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
605dcad6 149 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto)
9fb9cbb1 150{
443a70d5 151 memset(inverse, 0, sizeof(*inverse));
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152
153 inverse->src.l3num = orig->src.l3num;
154 if (l3proto->invert_tuple(inverse, orig) == 0)
5f2b4c90 155 return false;
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156
157 inverse->dst.dir = !orig->dst.dir;
158
159 inverse->dst.protonum = orig->dst.protonum;
605dcad6 160 return l4proto->invert_tuple(inverse, orig);
9fb9cbb1 161}
13b18339 162EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_invert_tuple);
9fb9cbb1 163
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164static void
165clean_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct)
166{
0d53778e 167 pr_debug("clean_from_lists(%p)\n", ct);
ea781f19
ED
168 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
169 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode);
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170
171 /* Destroy all pending expectations */
c1d10adb 172 nf_ct_remove_expectations(ct);
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173}
174
175static void
176destroy_conntrack(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
177{
178 struct nf_conn *ct = (struct nf_conn *)nfct;
0d55af87 179 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
605dcad6 180 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
9fb9cbb1 181
0d53778e 182 pr_debug("destroy_conntrack(%p)\n", ct);
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183 NF_CT_ASSERT(atomic_read(&nfct->use) == 0);
184 NF_CT_ASSERT(!timer_pending(&ct->timeout));
185
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186 /* To make sure we don't get any weird locking issues here:
187 * destroy_conntrack() MUST NOT be called with a write lock
188 * to nf_conntrack_lock!!! -HW */
923f4902 189 rcu_read_lock();
5e8fbe2a 190 l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(nf_ct_l3num(ct), nf_ct_protonum(ct));
605dcad6
MJ
191 if (l4proto && l4proto->destroy)
192 l4proto->destroy(ct);
9fb9cbb1 193
982d9a9c 194 rcu_read_unlock();
9fb9cbb1 195
f8ba1aff 196 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
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197 /* Expectations will have been removed in clean_from_lists,
198 * except TFTP can create an expectation on the first packet,
199 * before connection is in the list, so we need to clean here,
200 * too. */
c1d10adb 201 nf_ct_remove_expectations(ct);
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202
203 /* We overload first tuple to link into unconfirmed list. */
204 if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) {
ea781f19
ED
205 BUG_ON(hlist_nulls_unhashed(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode));
206 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
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207 }
208
0d55af87 209 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, delete);
f8ba1aff 210 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
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211
212 if (ct->master)
213 nf_ct_put(ct->master);
214
0d53778e 215 pr_debug("destroy_conntrack: returning ct=%p to slab\n", ct);
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216 nf_conntrack_free(ct);
217}
218
dd7669a9 219void nf_ct_delete_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct)
9fb9cbb1 220{
0d55af87 221 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
9fb9cbb1 222
9858a3ae 223 nf_ct_helper_destroy(ct);
f8ba1aff 224 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
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225 /* Inside lock so preempt is disabled on module removal path.
226 * Otherwise we can get spurious warnings. */
0d55af87 227 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, delete_list);
9fb9cbb1 228 clean_from_lists(ct);
f8ba1aff 229 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
dd7669a9
PNA
230}
231EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_delete_from_lists);
232
233static void death_by_event(unsigned long ul_conntrack)
234{
235 struct nf_conn *ct = (void *)ul_conntrack;
236 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
237
238 if (nf_conntrack_event(IPCT_DESTROY, ct) < 0) {
239 /* bad luck, let's retry again */
240 ct->timeout.expires = jiffies +
241 (random32() % net->ct.sysctl_events_retry_timeout);
242 add_timer(&ct->timeout);
243 return;
244 }
245 /* we've got the event delivered, now it's dying */
246 set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
247 spin_lock(&nf_conntrack_lock);
248 hlist_nulls_del(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
249 spin_unlock(&nf_conntrack_lock);
250 nf_ct_put(ct);
251}
252
253void nf_ct_insert_dying_list(struct nf_conn *ct)
254{
255 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
256
257 /* add this conntrack to the dying list */
258 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
259 hlist_nulls_add_head(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode,
260 &net->ct.dying);
261 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
262 /* set a new timer to retry event delivery */
263 setup_timer(&ct->timeout, death_by_event, (unsigned long)ct);
264 ct->timeout.expires = jiffies +
265 (random32() % net->ct.sysctl_events_retry_timeout);
266 add_timer(&ct->timeout);
267}
268EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_insert_dying_list);
269
270static void death_by_timeout(unsigned long ul_conntrack)
271{
272 struct nf_conn *ct = (void *)ul_conntrack;
273
274 if (!test_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status) &&
275 unlikely(nf_conntrack_event(IPCT_DESTROY, ct) < 0)) {
276 /* destroy event was not delivered */
277 nf_ct_delete_from_lists(ct);
278 nf_ct_insert_dying_list(ct);
279 return;
280 }
281 set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
282 nf_ct_delete_from_lists(ct);
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283 nf_ct_put(ct);
284}
285
ea781f19
ED
286/*
287 * Warning :
288 * - Caller must take a reference on returned object
289 * and recheck nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple)
290 * OR
291 * - Caller must lock nf_conntrack_lock before calling this function
292 */
c1d10adb 293struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
400dad39 294__nf_conntrack_find(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
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295{
296 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
ea781f19 297 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
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298 unsigned int hash = hash_conntrack(tuple);
299
4e29e9ec
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300 /* Disable BHs the entire time since we normally need to disable them
301 * at least once for the stats anyway.
302 */
303 local_bh_disable();
ea781f19
ED
304begin:
305 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash], hnnode) {
ba419aff 306 if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple)) {
0d55af87 307 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, found);
4e29e9ec 308 local_bh_enable();
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309 return h;
310 }
0d55af87 311 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, searched);
9fb9cbb1 312 }
ea781f19
ED
313 /*
314 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
315 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
316 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
317 */
318 if (get_nulls_value(n) != hash)
319 goto begin;
4e29e9ec 320 local_bh_enable();
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321
322 return NULL;
323}
13b18339 324EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_conntrack_find);
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325
326/* Find a connection corresponding to a tuple. */
327struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
400dad39 328nf_conntrack_find_get(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
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329{
330 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
76507f69 331 struct nf_conn *ct;
9fb9cbb1 332
76507f69 333 rcu_read_lock();
ea781f19 334begin:
400dad39 335 h = __nf_conntrack_find(net, tuple);
76507f69
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336 if (h) {
337 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
8d8890b7
PM
338 if (unlikely(nf_ct_is_dying(ct) ||
339 !atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use)))
76507f69 340 h = NULL;
ea781f19
ED
341 else {
342 if (unlikely(!nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple))) {
343 nf_ct_put(ct);
344 goto begin;
345 }
346 }
76507f69
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347 }
348 rcu_read_unlock();
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349
350 return h;
351}
13b18339 352EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_find_get);
9fb9cbb1 353
c1d10adb
PNA
354static void __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(struct nf_conn *ct,
355 unsigned int hash,
601e68e1 356 unsigned int repl_hash)
c1d10adb 357{
400dad39
AD
358 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
359
ea781f19 360 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode,
400dad39 361 &net->ct.hash[hash]);
ea781f19 362 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode,
400dad39 363 &net->ct.hash[repl_hash]);
c1d10adb
PNA
364}
365
366void nf_conntrack_hash_insert(struct nf_conn *ct)
367{
368 unsigned int hash, repl_hash;
369
370 hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple);
371 repl_hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
372
c1d10adb 373 __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct, hash, repl_hash);
c1d10adb 374}
13b18339 375EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_hash_insert);
c1d10adb 376
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377/* Confirm a connection given skb; places it in hash table */
378int
3db05fea 379__nf_conntrack_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb)
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380{
381 unsigned int hash, repl_hash;
df0933dc 382 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
9fb9cbb1 383 struct nf_conn *ct;
df0933dc 384 struct nf_conn_help *help;
ea781f19 385 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
9fb9cbb1 386 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
400dad39 387 struct net *net;
9fb9cbb1 388
3db05fea 389 ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
400dad39 390 net = nf_ct_net(ct);
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391
392 /* ipt_REJECT uses nf_conntrack_attach to attach related
393 ICMP/TCP RST packets in other direction. Actual packet
394 which created connection will be IP_CT_NEW or for an
395 expected connection, IP_CT_RELATED. */
396 if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) != IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)
397 return NF_ACCEPT;
398
399 hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple);
400 repl_hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
401
402 /* We're not in hash table, and we refuse to set up related
403 connections for unconfirmed conns. But packet copies and
404 REJECT will give spurious warnings here. */
405 /* NF_CT_ASSERT(atomic_read(&ct->ct_general.use) == 1); */
406
407 /* No external references means noone else could have
408 confirmed us. */
409 NF_CT_ASSERT(!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct));
0d53778e 410 pr_debug("Confirming conntrack %p\n", ct);
9fb9cbb1 411
f8ba1aff 412 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
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413
414 /* See if there's one in the list already, including reverse:
415 NAT could have grabbed it without realizing, since we're
416 not in the hash. If there is, we lost race. */
ea781f19 417 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash], hnnode)
df0933dc
PM
418 if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple,
419 &h->tuple))
420 goto out;
ea781f19 421 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[repl_hash], hnnode)
df0933dc
PM
422 if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple,
423 &h->tuple))
424 goto out;
9fb9cbb1 425
df0933dc 426 /* Remove from unconfirmed list */
ea781f19 427 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
df0933dc 428
df0933dc
PM
429 /* Timer relative to confirmation time, not original
430 setting time, otherwise we'd get timer wrap in
431 weird delay cases. */
432 ct->timeout.expires += jiffies;
433 add_timer(&ct->timeout);
434 atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
435 set_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct->status);
5c8ec910
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436
437 /* Since the lookup is lockless, hash insertion must be done after
438 * starting the timer and setting the CONFIRMED bit. The RCU barriers
439 * guarantee that no other CPU can find the conntrack before the above
440 * stores are visible.
441 */
442 __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct, hash, repl_hash);
0d55af87 443 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert);
f8ba1aff 444 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
5c8ec910 445
df0933dc
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446 help = nfct_help(ct);
447 if (help && help->helper)
a71996fc 448 nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_HELPER, ct);
17e6e4ea 449
df0933dc 450 nf_conntrack_event_cache(master_ct(ct) ?
a71996fc 451 IPCT_RELATED : IPCT_NEW, ct);
df0933dc 452 return NF_ACCEPT;
9fb9cbb1 453
df0933dc 454out:
0d55af87 455 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed);
f8ba1aff 456 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
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457 return NF_DROP;
458}
13b18339 459EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_conntrack_confirm);
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460
461/* Returns true if a connection correspondings to the tuple (required
462 for NAT). */
463int
464nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
465 const struct nf_conn *ignored_conntrack)
466{
400dad39 467 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ignored_conntrack);
9fb9cbb1 468 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
ea781f19 469 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
ba419aff 470 unsigned int hash = hash_conntrack(tuple);
9fb9cbb1 471
4e29e9ec
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472 /* Disable BHs the entire time since we need to disable them at
473 * least once for the stats anyway.
474 */
475 rcu_read_lock_bh();
ea781f19 476 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash], hnnode) {
ba419aff
PM
477 if (nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h) != ignored_conntrack &&
478 nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple)) {
0d55af87 479 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, found);
4e29e9ec 480 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
ba419aff
PM
481 return 1;
482 }
0d55af87 483 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, searched);
ba419aff 484 }
4e29e9ec 485 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
9fb9cbb1 486
ba419aff 487 return 0;
9fb9cbb1 488}
13b18339 489EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_tuple_taken);
9fb9cbb1 490
7ae7730f
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491#define NF_CT_EVICTION_RANGE 8
492
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493/* There's a small race here where we may free a just-assured
494 connection. Too bad: we're in trouble anyway. */
400dad39 495static noinline int early_drop(struct net *net, unsigned int hash)
9fb9cbb1 496{
f205c5e0 497 /* Use oldest entry, which is roughly LRU */
9fb9cbb1 498 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
df0933dc 499 struct nf_conn *ct = NULL, *tmp;
ea781f19 500 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
7ae7730f 501 unsigned int i, cnt = 0;
9fb9cbb1
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502 int dropped = 0;
503
76507f69 504 rcu_read_lock();
7ae7730f 505 for (i = 0; i < nf_conntrack_htable_size; i++) {
ea781f19
ED
506 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash],
507 hnnode) {
7ae7730f
PM
508 tmp = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
509 if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &tmp->status))
510 ct = tmp;
511 cnt++;
512 }
76507f69 513
8d8890b7
PM
514 if (ct && unlikely(nf_ct_is_dying(ct) ||
515 !atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use)))
76507f69 516 ct = NULL;
7ae7730f
PM
517 if (ct || cnt >= NF_CT_EVICTION_RANGE)
518 break;
519 hash = (hash + 1) % nf_conntrack_htable_size;
9fb9cbb1 520 }
76507f69 521 rcu_read_unlock();
9fb9cbb1
YK
522
523 if (!ct)
524 return dropped;
525
526 if (del_timer(&ct->timeout)) {
527 death_by_timeout((unsigned long)ct);
528 dropped = 1;
0d55af87 529 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, early_drop);
9fb9cbb1
YK
530 }
531 nf_ct_put(ct);
532 return dropped;
533}
534
5a1fb391
AD
535struct nf_conn *nf_conntrack_alloc(struct net *net,
536 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig,
b891c5a8
PNA
537 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *repl,
538 gfp_t gfp)
9fb9cbb1 539{
cd7fcbf1 540 struct nf_conn *ct;
9fb9cbb1 541
dc808fe2 542 if (unlikely(!nf_conntrack_hash_rnd_initted)) {
af07d241
HPP
543 get_random_bytes(&nf_conntrack_hash_rnd,
544 sizeof(nf_conntrack_hash_rnd));
9fb9cbb1
YK
545 nf_conntrack_hash_rnd_initted = 1;
546 }
547
5251e2d2 548 /* We don't want any race condition at early drop stage */
49ac8713 549 atomic_inc(&net->ct.count);
5251e2d2 550
76eb9460 551 if (nf_conntrack_max &&
49ac8713 552 unlikely(atomic_read(&net->ct.count) > nf_conntrack_max)) {
9fb9cbb1 553 unsigned int hash = hash_conntrack(orig);
400dad39 554 if (!early_drop(net, hash)) {
49ac8713 555 atomic_dec(&net->ct.count);
9fb9cbb1
YK
556 if (net_ratelimit())
557 printk(KERN_WARNING
558 "nf_conntrack: table full, dropping"
559 " packet.\n");
560 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
561 }
562 }
563
b891c5a8 564 ct = kmem_cache_zalloc(nf_conntrack_cachep, gfp);
c88130bc 565 if (ct == NULL) {
0d53778e 566 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_alloc: Can't alloc conntrack.\n");
49ac8713 567 atomic_dec(&net->ct.count);
dacd2a1a 568 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
9fb9cbb1
YK
569 }
570
440f0d58 571 spin_lock_init(&ct->lock);
c88130bc
PM
572 atomic_set(&ct->ct_general.use, 1);
573 ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple = *orig;
574 ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple = *repl;
9fb9cbb1 575 /* Don't set timer yet: wait for confirmation */
c88130bc 576 setup_timer(&ct->timeout, death_by_timeout, (unsigned long)ct);
5a1fb391
AD
577#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
578 ct->ct_net = net;
579#endif
9fb9cbb1 580
c88130bc 581 return ct;
9fb9cbb1 582}
13b18339 583EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_alloc);
9fb9cbb1 584
c88130bc 585void nf_conntrack_free(struct nf_conn *ct)
76507f69 586{
1d45209d
ED
587 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
588
ceeff754 589 nf_ct_ext_destroy(ct);
1d45209d 590 atomic_dec(&net->ct.count);
ea781f19
ED
591 nf_ct_ext_free(ct);
592 kmem_cache_free(nf_conntrack_cachep, ct);
76507f69 593}
13b18339 594EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_free);
9fb9cbb1
YK
595
596/* Allocate a new conntrack: we return -ENOMEM if classification
597 failed due to stress. Otherwise it really is unclassifiable. */
598static struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
5a1fb391
AD
599init_conntrack(struct net *net,
600 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
9fb9cbb1 601 struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
605dcad6 602 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
9fb9cbb1
YK
603 struct sk_buff *skb,
604 unsigned int dataoff)
605{
c88130bc 606 struct nf_conn *ct;
3c158f7f 607 struct nf_conn_help *help;
9fb9cbb1
YK
608 struct nf_conntrack_tuple repl_tuple;
609 struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
610
605dcad6 611 if (!nf_ct_invert_tuple(&repl_tuple, tuple, l3proto, l4proto)) {
0d53778e 612 pr_debug("Can't invert tuple.\n");
9fb9cbb1
YK
613 return NULL;
614 }
615
5a1fb391 616 ct = nf_conntrack_alloc(net, tuple, &repl_tuple, GFP_ATOMIC);
cd7fcbf1 617 if (IS_ERR(ct)) {
0d53778e 618 pr_debug("Can't allocate conntrack.\n");
c88130bc 619 return (struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *)ct;
9fb9cbb1
YK
620 }
621
c88130bc
PM
622 if (!l4proto->new(ct, skb, dataoff)) {
623 nf_conntrack_free(ct);
0d53778e 624 pr_debug("init conntrack: can't track with proto module\n");
9fb9cbb1
YK
625 return NULL;
626 }
627
58401572 628 nf_ct_acct_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
a0891aa6 629 nf_ct_ecache_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
58401572 630
f8ba1aff 631 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
9b03f38d 632 exp = nf_ct_find_expectation(net, tuple);
9fb9cbb1 633 if (exp) {
0d53778e 634 pr_debug("conntrack: expectation arrives ct=%p exp=%p\n",
c88130bc 635 ct, exp);
9fb9cbb1 636 /* Welcome, Mr. Bond. We've been expecting you... */
c88130bc
PM
637 __set_bit(IPS_EXPECTED_BIT, &ct->status);
638 ct->master = exp->master;
ceceae1b 639 if (exp->helper) {
c88130bc 640 help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
ceceae1b
YK
641 if (help)
642 rcu_assign_pointer(help->helper, exp->helper);
ceceae1b
YK
643 }
644
9fb9cbb1 645#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK
c88130bc 646 ct->mark = exp->master->mark;
7c9728c3
JM
647#endif
648#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SECMARK
c88130bc 649 ct->secmark = exp->master->secmark;
9fb9cbb1 650#endif
c88130bc 651 nf_conntrack_get(&ct->master->ct_general);
0d55af87 652 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, expect_new);
22e7410b 653 } else {
226c0c0e 654 __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
0d55af87 655 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, new);
22e7410b 656 }
9fb9cbb1
YK
657
658 /* Overload tuple linked list to put us in unconfirmed list. */
ea781f19 659 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode,
63c9a262 660 &net->ct.unconfirmed);
9fb9cbb1 661
f8ba1aff 662 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
9fb9cbb1
YK
663
664 if (exp) {
665 if (exp->expectfn)
c88130bc 666 exp->expectfn(ct, exp);
6823645d 667 nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
9fb9cbb1
YK
668 }
669
c88130bc 670 return &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL];
9fb9cbb1
YK
671}
672
673/* On success, returns conntrack ptr, sets skb->nfct and ctinfo */
674static inline struct nf_conn *
a702a65f
AD
675resolve_normal_ct(struct net *net,
676 struct sk_buff *skb,
9fb9cbb1
YK
677 unsigned int dataoff,
678 u_int16_t l3num,
679 u_int8_t protonum,
680 struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
605dcad6 681 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
9fb9cbb1
YK
682 int *set_reply,
683 enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo)
684{
685 struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
686 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
687 struct nf_conn *ct;
688
bbe735e4 689 if (!nf_ct_get_tuple(skb, skb_network_offset(skb),
9fb9cbb1 690 dataoff, l3num, protonum, &tuple, l3proto,
605dcad6 691 l4proto)) {
0d53778e 692 pr_debug("resolve_normal_ct: Can't get tuple\n");
9fb9cbb1
YK
693 return NULL;
694 }
695
696 /* look for tuple match */
a702a65f 697 h = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, &tuple);
9fb9cbb1 698 if (!h) {
a702a65f 699 h = init_conntrack(net, &tuple, l3proto, l4proto, skb, dataoff);
9fb9cbb1
YK
700 if (!h)
701 return NULL;
702 if (IS_ERR(h))
703 return (void *)h;
704 }
705 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
706
707 /* It exists; we have (non-exclusive) reference. */
708 if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) {
709 *ctinfo = IP_CT_ESTABLISHED + IP_CT_IS_REPLY;
710 /* Please set reply bit if this packet OK */
711 *set_reply = 1;
712 } else {
713 /* Once we've had two way comms, always ESTABLISHED. */
714 if (test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) {
0d53778e 715 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: normal packet for %p\n", ct);
9fb9cbb1
YK
716 *ctinfo = IP_CT_ESTABLISHED;
717 } else if (test_bit(IPS_EXPECTED_BIT, &ct->status)) {
0d53778e
PM
718 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: related packet for %p\n",
719 ct);
9fb9cbb1
YK
720 *ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED;
721 } else {
0d53778e 722 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: new packet for %p\n", ct);
9fb9cbb1
YK
723 *ctinfo = IP_CT_NEW;
724 }
725 *set_reply = 0;
726 }
727 skb->nfct = &ct->ct_general;
728 skb->nfctinfo = *ctinfo;
729 return ct;
730}
731
732unsigned int
a702a65f
AD
733nf_conntrack_in(struct net *net, u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hooknum,
734 struct sk_buff *skb)
9fb9cbb1
YK
735{
736 struct nf_conn *ct;
737 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
738 struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto;
605dcad6 739 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
9fb9cbb1
YK
740 unsigned int dataoff;
741 u_int8_t protonum;
742 int set_reply = 0;
743 int ret;
744
745 /* Previously seen (loopback or untracked)? Ignore. */
3db05fea 746 if (skb->nfct) {
0d55af87 747 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, ignore);
9fb9cbb1
YK
748 return NF_ACCEPT;
749 }
750
923f4902 751 /* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_slow */
76108cea 752 l3proto = __nf_ct_l3proto_find(pf);
3db05fea 753 ret = l3proto->get_l4proto(skb, skb_network_offset(skb),
ffc30690
YK
754 &dataoff, &protonum);
755 if (ret <= 0) {
0d53778e 756 pr_debug("not prepared to track yet or error occured\n");
0d55af87
AD
757 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, error);
758 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
9fb9cbb1
YK
759 return -ret;
760 }
761
76108cea 762 l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(pf, protonum);
9fb9cbb1
YK
763
764 /* It may be an special packet, error, unclean...
765 * inverse of the return code tells to the netfilter
766 * core what to do with the packet. */
74c51a14
AD
767 if (l4proto->error != NULL) {
768 ret = l4proto->error(net, skb, dataoff, &ctinfo, pf, hooknum);
769 if (ret <= 0) {
0d55af87
AD
770 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, error);
771 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
74c51a14
AD
772 return -ret;
773 }
9fb9cbb1
YK
774 }
775
a702a65f
AD
776 ct = resolve_normal_ct(net, skb, dataoff, pf, protonum,
777 l3proto, l4proto, &set_reply, &ctinfo);
9fb9cbb1
YK
778 if (!ct) {
779 /* Not valid part of a connection */
0d55af87 780 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
9fb9cbb1
YK
781 return NF_ACCEPT;
782 }
783
784 if (IS_ERR(ct)) {
785 /* Too stressed to deal. */
0d55af87 786 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, drop);
9fb9cbb1
YK
787 return NF_DROP;
788 }
789
3db05fea 790 NF_CT_ASSERT(skb->nfct);
9fb9cbb1 791
3db05fea 792 ret = l4proto->packet(ct, skb, dataoff, ctinfo, pf, hooknum);
ec8d5409 793 if (ret <= 0) {
9fb9cbb1
YK
794 /* Invalid: inverse of the return code tells
795 * the netfilter core what to do */
0d53778e 796 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: Can't track with proto module\n");
3db05fea
HX
797 nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
798 skb->nfct = NULL;
0d55af87 799 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
7d1e0459
PNA
800 if (ret == -NF_DROP)
801 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, drop);
9fb9cbb1
YK
802 return -ret;
803 }
804
805 if (set_reply && !test_and_set_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status))
a71996fc 806 nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_STATUS, ct);
9fb9cbb1
YK
807
808 return ret;
809}
13b18339 810EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_in);
9fb9cbb1 811
5f2b4c90
JE
812bool nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *inverse,
813 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig)
9fb9cbb1 814{
5f2b4c90 815 bool ret;
923f4902
PM
816
817 rcu_read_lock();
818 ret = nf_ct_invert_tuple(inverse, orig,
819 __nf_ct_l3proto_find(orig->src.l3num),
820 __nf_ct_l4proto_find(orig->src.l3num,
821 orig->dst.protonum));
822 rcu_read_unlock();
823 return ret;
9fb9cbb1 824}
13b18339 825EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_invert_tuplepr);
9fb9cbb1 826
5b1158e9
JK
827/* Alter reply tuple (maybe alter helper). This is for NAT, and is
828 implicitly racy: see __nf_conntrack_confirm */
829void nf_conntrack_alter_reply(struct nf_conn *ct,
830 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *newreply)
831{
832 struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
833
5b1158e9
JK
834 /* Should be unconfirmed, so not in hash table yet */
835 NF_CT_ASSERT(!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct));
836
0d53778e 837 pr_debug("Altering reply tuple of %p to ", ct);
3c9fba65 838 nf_ct_dump_tuple(newreply);
5b1158e9
JK
839
840 ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple = *newreply;
ef1a5a50 841 if (ct->master || (help && !hlist_empty(&help->expectations)))
c52fbb41 842 return;
ceceae1b 843
c52fbb41 844 rcu_read_lock();
226c0c0e 845 __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
c52fbb41 846 rcu_read_unlock();
5b1158e9 847}
13b18339 848EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_alter_reply);
5b1158e9 849
9fb9cbb1
YK
850/* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies and do accounting if do_acct is 1 */
851void __nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
852 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
853 const struct sk_buff *skb,
854 unsigned long extra_jiffies,
855 int do_acct)
856{
9fb9cbb1
YK
857 NF_CT_ASSERT(ct->timeout.data == (unsigned long)ct);
858 NF_CT_ASSERT(skb);
859
997ae831 860 /* Only update if this is not a fixed timeout */
47d95045
PM
861 if (test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status))
862 goto acct;
997ae831 863
9fb9cbb1
YK
864 /* If not in hash table, timer will not be active yet */
865 if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) {
866 ct->timeout.expires = extra_jiffies;
9fb9cbb1 867 } else {
be00c8e4
MJ
868 unsigned long newtime = jiffies + extra_jiffies;
869
870 /* Only update the timeout if the new timeout is at least
871 HZ jiffies from the old timeout. Need del_timer for race
872 avoidance (may already be dying). */
65cb9fda
PM
873 if (newtime - ct->timeout.expires >= HZ)
874 mod_timer_pending(&ct->timeout, newtime);
9fb9cbb1
YK
875 }
876
47d95045 877acct:
9fb9cbb1 878 if (do_acct) {
58401572 879 struct nf_conn_counter *acct;
3ffd5eeb 880
58401572
KPO
881 acct = nf_conn_acct_find(ct);
882 if (acct) {
65cb9fda 883 spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
58401572
KPO
884 acct[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].packets++;
885 acct[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].bytes +=
886 skb->len - skb_network_offset(skb);
65cb9fda 887 spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
58401572 888 }
9fb9cbb1 889 }
9fb9cbb1 890}
13b18339 891EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ct_refresh_acct);
9fb9cbb1 892
4c889498
DM
893bool __nf_ct_kill_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
894 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
895 const struct sk_buff *skb,
896 int do_acct)
51091764 897{
718d4ad9 898 if (do_acct) {
58401572
KPO
899 struct nf_conn_counter *acct;
900
58401572
KPO
901 acct = nf_conn_acct_find(ct);
902 if (acct) {
65cb9fda 903 spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
58401572
KPO
904 acct[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].packets++;
905 acct[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].bytes +=
906 skb->len - skb_network_offset(skb);
65cb9fda 907 spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
58401572 908 }
718d4ad9 909 }
58401572 910
4c889498 911 if (del_timer(&ct->timeout)) {
51091764 912 ct->timeout.function((unsigned long)ct);
4c889498
DM
913 return true;
914 }
915 return false;
51091764 916}
718d4ad9 917EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ct_kill_acct);
51091764 918
e281db5c 919#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_MODULE)
c1d10adb
PNA
920
921#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
922#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h>
57b47a53
IM
923#include <linux/mutex.h>
924
c1d10adb
PNA
925/* Generic function for tcp/udp/sctp/dccp and alike. This needs to be
926 * in ip_conntrack_core, since we don't want the protocols to autoload
927 * or depend on ctnetlink */
fdf70832 928int nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
c1d10adb
PNA
929 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
930{
77236b6e
PM
931 NLA_PUT_BE16(skb, CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT, tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
932 NLA_PUT_BE16(skb, CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT, tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
c1d10adb
PNA
933 return 0;
934
df6fb868 935nla_put_failure:
c1d10adb
PNA
936 return -1;
937}
fdf70832 938EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr);
c1d10adb 939
f73e924c
PM
940const struct nla_policy nf_ct_port_nla_policy[CTA_PROTO_MAX+1] = {
941 [CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
942 [CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
c1d10adb 943};
f73e924c 944EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nla_policy);
c1d10adb 945
fdf70832 946int nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple(struct nlattr *tb[],
c1d10adb
PNA
947 struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t)
948{
df6fb868 949 if (!tb[CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT] || !tb[CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT])
c1d10adb
PNA
950 return -EINVAL;
951
77236b6e
PM
952 t->src.u.tcp.port = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT]);
953 t->dst.u.tcp.port = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT]);
c1d10adb
PNA
954
955 return 0;
956}
fdf70832 957EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple);
5c0de29d
HE
958
959int nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size(void)
960{
961 return nla_policy_len(nf_ct_port_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1);
962}
963EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size);
c1d10adb
PNA
964#endif
965
9fb9cbb1 966/* Used by ipt_REJECT and ip6t_REJECT. */
b334aadc 967static void nf_conntrack_attach(struct sk_buff *nskb, struct sk_buff *skb)
9fb9cbb1
YK
968{
969 struct nf_conn *ct;
970 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
971
972 /* This ICMP is in reverse direction to the packet which caused it */
973 ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
974 if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)
975 ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED + IP_CT_IS_REPLY;
976 else
977 ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED;
978
979 /* Attach to new skbuff, and increment count */
980 nskb->nfct = &ct->ct_general;
981 nskb->nfctinfo = ctinfo;
982 nf_conntrack_get(nskb->nfct);
983}
984
9fb9cbb1 985/* Bring out ya dead! */
df0933dc 986static struct nf_conn *
400dad39 987get_next_corpse(struct net *net, int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data),
9fb9cbb1
YK
988 void *data, unsigned int *bucket)
989{
df0933dc
PM
990 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
991 struct nf_conn *ct;
ea781f19 992 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
9fb9cbb1 993
f8ba1aff 994 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
9fb9cbb1 995 for (; *bucket < nf_conntrack_htable_size; (*bucket)++) {
ea781f19 996 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[*bucket], hnnode) {
df0933dc
PM
997 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
998 if (iter(ct, data))
999 goto found;
1000 }
601e68e1 1001 }
ea781f19 1002 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.unconfirmed, hnnode) {
df0933dc
PM
1003 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
1004 if (iter(ct, data))
ec68e97d 1005 set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
df0933dc 1006 }
f8ba1aff 1007 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
df0933dc
PM
1008 return NULL;
1009found:
c073e3fa 1010 atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
f8ba1aff 1011 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
df0933dc 1012 return ct;
9fb9cbb1
YK
1013}
1014
400dad39
AD
1015void nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(struct net *net,
1016 int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data),
1017 void *data)
9fb9cbb1 1018{
df0933dc 1019 struct nf_conn *ct;
9fb9cbb1
YK
1020 unsigned int bucket = 0;
1021
400dad39 1022 while ((ct = get_next_corpse(net, iter, data, &bucket)) != NULL) {
9fb9cbb1
YK
1023 /* Time to push up daises... */
1024 if (del_timer(&ct->timeout))
1025 death_by_timeout((unsigned long)ct);
1026 /* ... else the timer will get him soon. */
1027
1028 nf_ct_put(ct);
1029 }
1030}
13b18339 1031EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_iterate_cleanup);
9fb9cbb1 1032
19abb7b0
PNA
1033struct __nf_ct_flush_report {
1034 u32 pid;
1035 int report;
1036};
1037
274d383b 1038static int kill_report(struct nf_conn *i, void *data)
9fb9cbb1 1039{
19abb7b0
PNA
1040 struct __nf_ct_flush_report *fr = (struct __nf_ct_flush_report *)data;
1041
dd7669a9
PNA
1042 /* If we fail to deliver the event, death_by_timeout() will retry */
1043 if (nf_conntrack_event_report(IPCT_DESTROY, i,
1044 fr->pid, fr->report) < 0)
1045 return 1;
1046
1047 /* Avoid the delivery of the destroy event in death_by_timeout(). */
1048 set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &i->status);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1049 return 1;
1050}
1051
274d383b
PNA
1052static int kill_all(struct nf_conn *i, void *data)
1053{
1054 return 1;
1055}
1056
ea781f19 1057void nf_ct_free_hashtable(void *hash, int vmalloced, unsigned int size)
9fb9cbb1
YK
1058{
1059 if (vmalloced)
1060 vfree(hash);
1061 else
601e68e1 1062 free_pages((unsigned long)hash,
f205c5e0 1063 get_order(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * size));
9fb9cbb1 1064}
ac565e5f 1065EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_free_hashtable);
9fb9cbb1 1066
274d383b 1067void nf_conntrack_flush_report(struct net *net, u32 pid, int report)
c1d10adb 1068{
19abb7b0
PNA
1069 struct __nf_ct_flush_report fr = {
1070 .pid = pid,
1071 .report = report,
1072 };
274d383b 1073 nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(net, kill_report, &fr);
c1d10adb 1074}
274d383b 1075EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_flush_report);
c1d10adb 1076
dd7669a9
PNA
1077static void nf_ct_release_dying_list(void)
1078{
1079 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
1080 struct nf_conn *ct;
1081 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
1082
1083 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1084 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &init_net.ct.dying, hnnode) {
1085 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
1086 /* never fails to remove them, no listeners at this point */
1087 nf_ct_kill(ct);
1088 }
1089 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1090}
1091
08f6547d 1092static void nf_conntrack_cleanup_init_net(void)
9fb9cbb1 1093{
08f6547d
AD
1094 nf_conntrack_helper_fini();
1095 nf_conntrack_proto_fini();
1096 kmem_cache_destroy(nf_conntrack_cachep);
1097}
9fb9cbb1 1098
08f6547d
AD
1099static void nf_conntrack_cleanup_net(struct net *net)
1100{
9fb9cbb1 1101 i_see_dead_people:
274d383b 1102 nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(net, kill_all, NULL);
dd7669a9 1103 nf_ct_release_dying_list();
49ac8713 1104 if (atomic_read(&net->ct.count) != 0) {
9fb9cbb1
YK
1105 schedule();
1106 goto i_see_dead_people;
1107 }
6636568c
PM
1108 /* wait until all references to nf_conntrack_untracked are dropped */
1109 while (atomic_read(&nf_conntrack_untracked.ct_general.use) > 1)
1110 schedule();
9fb9cbb1 1111
400dad39 1112 nf_ct_free_hashtable(net->ct.hash, net->ct.hash_vmalloc,
ac565e5f 1113 nf_conntrack_htable_size);
a0891aa6 1114 nf_conntrack_ecache_fini(net);
d716a4df 1115 nf_conntrack_acct_fini(net);
9b03f38d 1116 nf_conntrack_expect_fini(net);
0d55af87 1117 free_percpu(net->ct.stat);
08f6547d
AD
1118}
1119
1120/* Mishearing the voices in his head, our hero wonders how he's
1121 supposed to kill the mall. */
1122void nf_conntrack_cleanup(struct net *net)
1123{
1124 if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
1125 rcu_assign_pointer(ip_ct_attach, NULL);
1126
1127 /* This makes sure all current packets have passed through
1128 netfilter framework. Roll on, two-stage module
1129 delete... */
1130 synchronize_net();
1131
1132 nf_conntrack_cleanup_net(net);
1133
1134 if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
1135 rcu_assign_pointer(nf_ct_destroy, NULL);
1136 nf_conntrack_cleanup_init_net();
1137 }
9fb9cbb1
YK
1138}
1139
ea781f19 1140void *nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(unsigned int *sizep, int *vmalloced, int nulls)
9fb9cbb1 1141{
ea781f19
ED
1142 struct hlist_nulls_head *hash;
1143 unsigned int nr_slots, i;
1144 size_t sz;
9fb9cbb1 1145
601e68e1 1146 *vmalloced = 0;
8e5105a0 1147
ea781f19
ED
1148 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head) != sizeof(struct hlist_head));
1149 nr_slots = *sizep = roundup(*sizep, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head));
1150 sz = nr_slots * sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head);
1151 hash = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_ZERO,
1152 get_order(sz));
601e68e1 1153 if (!hash) {
9fb9cbb1
YK
1154 *vmalloced = 1;
1155 printk(KERN_WARNING "nf_conntrack: falling back to vmalloc.\n");
ea781f19 1156 hash = __vmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1157 }
1158
ea781f19
ED
1159 if (hash && nulls)
1160 for (i = 0; i < nr_slots; i++)
1161 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&hash[i], i);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1162
1163 return hash;
1164}
ac565e5f 1165EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_alloc_hashtable);
9fb9cbb1 1166
fae718dd 1167int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
9fb9cbb1 1168{
96eb24d7
SH
1169 int i, bucket, vmalloced, old_vmalloced;
1170 unsigned int hashsize, old_size;
9fb9cbb1 1171 int rnd;
ea781f19 1172 struct hlist_nulls_head *hash, *old_hash;
9fb9cbb1
YK
1173 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
1174
1175 /* On boot, we can set this without any fancy locking. */
1176 if (!nf_conntrack_htable_size)
1177 return param_set_uint(val, kp);
1178
96eb24d7 1179 hashsize = simple_strtoul(val, NULL, 0);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1180 if (!hashsize)
1181 return -EINVAL;
1182
ea781f19 1183 hash = nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(&hashsize, &vmalloced, 1);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1184 if (!hash)
1185 return -ENOMEM;
1186
1187 /* We have to rehahs for the new table anyway, so we also can
1188 * use a newrandom seed */
af07d241 1189 get_random_bytes(&rnd, sizeof(rnd));
9fb9cbb1 1190
76507f69
PM
1191 /* Lookups in the old hash might happen in parallel, which means we
1192 * might get false negatives during connection lookup. New connections
1193 * created because of a false negative won't make it into the hash
1194 * though since that required taking the lock.
1195 */
f8ba1aff 1196 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
9fb9cbb1 1197 for (i = 0; i < nf_conntrack_htable_size; i++) {
ea781f19
ED
1198 while (!hlist_nulls_empty(&init_net.ct.hash[i])) {
1199 h = hlist_nulls_entry(init_net.ct.hash[i].first,
1200 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash, hnnode);
1201 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&h->hnnode);
9fb9cbb1 1202 bucket = __hash_conntrack(&h->tuple, hashsize, rnd);
ea781f19 1203 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&h->hnnode, &hash[bucket]);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1204 }
1205 }
1206 old_size = nf_conntrack_htable_size;
400dad39
AD
1207 old_vmalloced = init_net.ct.hash_vmalloc;
1208 old_hash = init_net.ct.hash;
9fb9cbb1
YK
1209
1210 nf_conntrack_htable_size = hashsize;
400dad39
AD
1211 init_net.ct.hash_vmalloc = vmalloced;
1212 init_net.ct.hash = hash;
9fb9cbb1 1213 nf_conntrack_hash_rnd = rnd;
f8ba1aff 1214 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
9fb9cbb1 1215
ac565e5f 1216 nf_ct_free_hashtable(old_hash, old_vmalloced, old_size);
9fb9cbb1
YK
1217 return 0;
1218}
fae718dd 1219EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_set_hashsize);
9fb9cbb1 1220
fae718dd 1221module_param_call(hashsize, nf_conntrack_set_hashsize, param_get_uint,
9fb9cbb1
YK
1222 &nf_conntrack_htable_size, 0600);
1223
08f6547d 1224static int nf_conntrack_init_init_net(void)
9fb9cbb1 1225{
f205c5e0 1226 int max_factor = 8;
9fb9cbb1
YK
1227 int ret;
1228
1229 /* Idea from tcp.c: use 1/16384 of memory. On i386: 32MB
f205c5e0 1230 * machine has 512 buckets. >= 1GB machines have 16384 buckets. */
9fb9cbb1
YK
1231 if (!nf_conntrack_htable_size) {
1232 nf_conntrack_htable_size
1233 = (((num_physpages << PAGE_SHIFT) / 16384)
f205c5e0 1234 / sizeof(struct hlist_head));
9fb9cbb1 1235 if (num_physpages > (1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE))
f205c5e0
PM
1236 nf_conntrack_htable_size = 16384;
1237 if (nf_conntrack_htable_size < 32)
1238 nf_conntrack_htable_size = 32;
1239
1240 /* Use a max. factor of four by default to get the same max as
1241 * with the old struct list_heads. When a table size is given
1242 * we use the old value of 8 to avoid reducing the max.
1243 * entries. */
1244 max_factor = 4;
9fb9cbb1 1245 }
f205c5e0 1246 nf_conntrack_max = max_factor * nf_conntrack_htable_size;
8e5105a0
PM
1247
1248 printk("nf_conntrack version %s (%u buckets, %d max)\n",
1249 NF_CONNTRACK_VERSION, nf_conntrack_htable_size,
1250 nf_conntrack_max);
1251
dacd2a1a
YK
1252 nf_conntrack_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nf_conntrack",
1253 sizeof(struct nf_conn),
ea781f19 1254 0, SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU, NULL);
dacd2a1a 1255 if (!nf_conntrack_cachep) {
9fb9cbb1 1256 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create nf_conn slab cache\n");
08f6547d
AD
1257 ret = -ENOMEM;
1258 goto err_cache;
9fb9cbb1
YK
1259 }
1260
e9c1b084
PM
1261 ret = nf_conntrack_proto_init();
1262 if (ret < 0)
08f6547d 1263 goto err_proto;
933a41e7 1264
ceceae1b
YK
1265 ret = nf_conntrack_helper_init();
1266 if (ret < 0)
08f6547d
AD
1267 goto err_helper;
1268
1269 return 0;
1270
1271err_helper:
1272 nf_conntrack_proto_fini();
1273err_proto:
1274 kmem_cache_destroy(nf_conntrack_cachep);
1275err_cache:
1276 return ret;
1277}
1278
8cc20198
ED
1279/*
1280 * We need to use special "null" values, not used in hash table
1281 */
1282#define UNCONFIRMED_NULLS_VAL ((1<<30)+0)
1283#define DYING_NULLS_VAL ((1<<30)+1)
1284
08f6547d
AD
1285static int nf_conntrack_init_net(struct net *net)
1286{
1287 int ret;
ceceae1b 1288
08f6547d 1289 atomic_set(&net->ct.count, 0);
8cc20198
ED
1290 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&net->ct.unconfirmed, UNCONFIRMED_NULLS_VAL);
1291 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&net->ct.dying, DYING_NULLS_VAL);
08f6547d
AD
1292 net->ct.stat = alloc_percpu(struct ip_conntrack_stat);
1293 if (!net->ct.stat) {
1294 ret = -ENOMEM;
1295 goto err_stat;
1296 }
08f6547d 1297 net->ct.hash = nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(&nf_conntrack_htable_size,
ea781f19 1298 &net->ct.hash_vmalloc, 1);
08f6547d
AD
1299 if (!net->ct.hash) {
1300 ret = -ENOMEM;
1301 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create nf_conntrack_hash\n");
1302 goto err_hash;
1303 }
1304 ret = nf_conntrack_expect_init(net);
1305 if (ret < 0)
1306 goto err_expect;
d716a4df 1307 ret = nf_conntrack_acct_init(net);
58401572 1308 if (ret < 0)
08f6547d 1309 goto err_acct;
a0891aa6
PNA
1310 ret = nf_conntrack_ecache_init(net);
1311 if (ret < 0)
1312 goto err_ecache;
7d3cdc6b 1313
9fb9cbb1
YK
1314 /* Set up fake conntrack:
1315 - to never be deleted, not in any hashes */
5a1fb391
AD
1316#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
1317 nf_conntrack_untracked.ct_net = &init_net;
1318#endif
9fb9cbb1
YK
1319 atomic_set(&nf_conntrack_untracked.ct_general.use, 1);
1320 /* - and look it like as a confirmed connection */
1321 set_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &nf_conntrack_untracked.status);
1322
08f6547d 1323 return 0;
9fb9cbb1 1324
a0891aa6
PNA
1325err_ecache:
1326 nf_conntrack_acct_fini(net);
08f6547d 1327err_acct:
9b03f38d 1328 nf_conntrack_expect_fini(net);
08f6547d 1329err_expect:
400dad39 1330 nf_ct_free_hashtable(net->ct.hash, net->ct.hash_vmalloc,
ac565e5f 1331 nf_conntrack_htable_size);
6058fa6b 1332err_hash:
0d55af87
AD
1333 free_percpu(net->ct.stat);
1334err_stat:
08f6547d
AD
1335 return ret;
1336}
1337
1338int nf_conntrack_init(struct net *net)
1339{
1340 int ret;
1341
1342 if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
1343 ret = nf_conntrack_init_init_net();
1344 if (ret < 0)
1345 goto out_init_net;
1346 }
1347 ret = nf_conntrack_init_net(net);
1348 if (ret < 0)
1349 goto out_net;
1350
1351 if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
1352 /* For use by REJECT target */
1353 rcu_assign_pointer(ip_ct_attach, nf_conntrack_attach);
1354 rcu_assign_pointer(nf_ct_destroy, destroy_conntrack);
1355 }
1356 return 0;
1357
1358out_net:
1359 if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
1360 nf_conntrack_cleanup_init_net();
1361out_init_net:
1362 return ret;
9fb9cbb1 1363}