net: The world is not perfect patch.
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp_cong.c
CommitLineData
317a76f9
SH
1/*
2 * Plugable TCP congestion control support and newReno
3 * congestion control.
4 * Based on ideas from I/O scheduler suport and Web100.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
7 */
8
317a76f9
SH
9#include <linux/module.h>
10#include <linux/mm.h>
11#include <linux/types.h>
12#include <linux/list.h>
13#include <net/tcp.h>
14
886236c1
JH
15int sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh = 0;
16
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17static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_cong_list_lock);
18static LIST_HEAD(tcp_cong_list);
19
20/* Simple linear search, don't expect many entries! */
21static struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca_find(const char *name)
22{
23 struct tcp_congestion_ops *e;
24
5f8ef48d 25 list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &tcp_cong_list, list) {
317a76f9
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26 if (strcmp(e->name, name) == 0)
27 return e;
28 }
29
30 return NULL;
31}
32
33/*
d08df601 34 * Attach new congestion control algorithm to the list
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35 * of available options.
36 */
37int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca)
38{
39 int ret = 0;
40
41 /* all algorithms must implement ssthresh and cong_avoid ops */
72dc5b92 42 if (!ca->ssthresh || !ca->cong_avoid) {
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43 printk(KERN_ERR "TCP %s does not implement required ops\n",
44 ca->name);
45 return -EINVAL;
46 }
47
48 spin_lock(&tcp_cong_list_lock);
49 if (tcp_ca_find(ca->name)) {
50 printk(KERN_NOTICE "TCP %s already registered\n", ca->name);
51 ret = -EEXIST;
52 } else {
3d2573f7 53 list_add_tail_rcu(&ca->list, &tcp_cong_list);
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54 printk(KERN_INFO "TCP %s registered\n", ca->name);
55 }
56 spin_unlock(&tcp_cong_list_lock);
57
58 return ret;
59}
60EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_register_congestion_control);
61
62/*
63 * Remove congestion control algorithm, called from
64 * the module's remove function. Module ref counts are used
65 * to ensure that this can't be done till all sockets using
66 * that method are closed.
67 */
68void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca)
69{
70 spin_lock(&tcp_cong_list_lock);
71 list_del_rcu(&ca->list);
72 spin_unlock(&tcp_cong_list_lock);
73}
74EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_unregister_congestion_control);
75
76/* Assign choice of congestion control. */
6687e988 77void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk)
317a76f9 78{
6687e988 79 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
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80 struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca;
81
4d4d3d1e
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82 /* if no choice made yet assign the current value set as default */
83 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops == &tcp_init_congestion_ops) {
84 rcu_read_lock();
85 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ca, &tcp_cong_list, list) {
86 if (try_module_get(ca->owner)) {
87 icsk->icsk_ca_ops = ca;
88 break;
89 }
5f8ef48d 90
4d4d3d1e 91 /* fallback to next available */
317a76f9 92 }
4d4d3d1e 93 rcu_read_unlock();
317a76f9 94 }
317a76f9 95
6687e988
ACM
96 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->init)
97 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->init(sk);
317a76f9
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98}
99
100/* Manage refcounts on socket close. */
6687e988 101void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk)
317a76f9 102{
6687e988
ACM
103 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
104
105 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release)
106 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release(sk);
107 module_put(icsk->icsk_ca_ops->owner);
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108}
109
110/* Used by sysctl to change default congestion control */
111int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name)
112{
113 struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca;
114 int ret = -ENOENT;
115
116 spin_lock(&tcp_cong_list_lock);
117 ca = tcp_ca_find(name);
118#ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
35bfbc94 119 if (!ca && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE)) {
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120 spin_unlock(&tcp_cong_list_lock);
121
122 request_module("tcp_%s", name);
123 spin_lock(&tcp_cong_list_lock);
124 ca = tcp_ca_find(name);
125 }
126#endif
127
128 if (ca) {
164891aa 129 ca->flags |= TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED; /* default is always allowed */
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130 list_move(&ca->list, &tcp_cong_list);
131 ret = 0;
132 }
133 spin_unlock(&tcp_cong_list_lock);
134
135 return ret;
136}
137
b1736a71
SH
138/* Set default value from kernel configuration at bootup */
139static int __init tcp_congestion_default(void)
140{
141 return tcp_set_default_congestion_control(CONFIG_DEFAULT_TCP_CONG);
142}
143late_initcall(tcp_congestion_default);
144
145
3ff825b2
SH
146/* Build string with list of available congestion control values */
147void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t maxlen)
148{
149 struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca;
150 size_t offs = 0;
151
152 rcu_read_lock();
153 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ca, &tcp_cong_list, list) {
154 offs += snprintf(buf + offs, maxlen - offs,
155 "%s%s",
156 offs == 0 ? "" : " ", ca->name);
157
158 }
159 rcu_read_unlock();
160}
161
317a76f9
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162/* Get current default congestion control */
163void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name)
164{
165 struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca;
166 /* We will always have reno... */
167 BUG_ON(list_empty(&tcp_cong_list));
168
169 rcu_read_lock();
170 ca = list_entry(tcp_cong_list.next, struct tcp_congestion_ops, list);
171 strncpy(name, ca->name, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
172 rcu_read_unlock();
173}
174
ce7bc3bf
SH
175/* Built list of non-restricted congestion control values */
176void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t maxlen)
177{
178 struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca;
179 size_t offs = 0;
180
181 *buf = '\0';
182 rcu_read_lock();
183 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ca, &tcp_cong_list, list) {
164891aa 184 if (!(ca->flags & TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED))
ce7bc3bf
SH
185 continue;
186 offs += snprintf(buf + offs, maxlen - offs,
187 "%s%s",
188 offs == 0 ? "" : " ", ca->name);
189
190 }
191 rcu_read_unlock();
192}
193
194/* Change list of non-restricted congestion control */
195int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *val)
196{
197 struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca;
198 char *clone, *name;
199 int ret = 0;
200
201 clone = kstrdup(val, GFP_USER);
202 if (!clone)
203 return -ENOMEM;
204
205 spin_lock(&tcp_cong_list_lock);
206 /* pass 1 check for bad entries */
207 while ((name = strsep(&clone, " ")) && *name) {
208 ca = tcp_ca_find(name);
209 if (!ca) {
210 ret = -ENOENT;
211 goto out;
212 }
213 }
214
164891aa 215 /* pass 2 clear old values */
ce7bc3bf 216 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ca, &tcp_cong_list, list)
164891aa 217 ca->flags &= ~TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED;
ce7bc3bf
SH
218
219 /* pass 3 mark as allowed */
220 while ((name = strsep(&val, " ")) && *name) {
221 ca = tcp_ca_find(name);
222 WARN_ON(!ca);
223 if (ca)
164891aa 224 ca->flags |= TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED;
ce7bc3bf
SH
225 }
226out:
227 spin_unlock(&tcp_cong_list_lock);
228
229 return ret;
230}
231
232
5f8ef48d 233/* Change congestion control for socket */
6687e988 234int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name)
5f8ef48d 235{
6687e988 236 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
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SH
237 struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca;
238 int err = 0;
239
240 rcu_read_lock();
241 ca = tcp_ca_find(name);
4d4d3d1e 242
35bfbc94 243 /* no change asking for existing value */
6687e988 244 if (ca == icsk->icsk_ca_ops)
5f8ef48d
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245 goto out;
246
35bfbc94
SH
247#ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
248 /* not found attempt to autoload module */
249 if (!ca && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE)) {
250 rcu_read_unlock();
251 request_module("tcp_%s", name);
252 rcu_read_lock();
253 ca = tcp_ca_find(name);
254 }
255#endif
5f8ef48d
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256 if (!ca)
257 err = -ENOENT;
258
164891aa 259 else if (!((ca->flags & TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED) || capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)))
ce7bc3bf
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260 err = -EPERM;
261
5f8ef48d
SH
262 else if (!try_module_get(ca->owner))
263 err = -EBUSY;
264
265 else {
6687e988
ACM
266 tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(sk);
267 icsk->icsk_ca_ops = ca;
4d4d3d1e
SH
268
269 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE && icsk->icsk_ca_ops->init)
6687e988 270 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->init(sk);
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271 }
272 out:
273 rcu_read_unlock();
274 return err;
275}
276
cea14e0e
IJ
277/* RFC2861 Check whether we are limited by application or congestion window
278 * This is the inverse of cwnd check in tcp_tso_should_defer
279 */
280int tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk, u32 in_flight)
281{
282 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
283 u32 left;
284
285 if (in_flight >= tp->snd_cwnd)
286 return 1;
287
cea14e0e 288 left = tp->snd_cwnd - in_flight;
ce447eb9 289 if (sk_can_gso(sk) &&
246eb2af
JH
290 left * sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor < tp->snd_cwnd &&
291 left * tp->mss_cache < sk->sk_gso_max_size)
ce447eb9
JH
292 return 1;
293 return left <= tcp_max_burst(tp);
cea14e0e
IJ
294}
295EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_is_cwnd_limited);
40efc6fa
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296
297/*
a02ba041
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298 * Slow start is used when congestion window is less than slow start
299 * threshold. This version implements the basic RFC2581 version
300 * and optionally supports:
301 * RFC3742 Limited Slow Start - growth limited to max_ssthresh
302 * RFC3465 Appropriate Byte Counting - growth limited by bytes acknowledged
40efc6fa
SH
303 */
304void tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp)
305{
a02ba041
SH
306 int cnt; /* increase in packets */
307
308 /* RFC3465: ABC Slow start
309 * Increase only after a full MSS of bytes is acked
310 *
311 * TCP sender SHOULD increase cwnd by the number of
312 * previously unacknowledged bytes ACKed by each incoming
313 * acknowledgment, provided the increase is not more than L
314 */
315 if (sysctl_tcp_abc && tp->bytes_acked < tp->mss_cache)
316 return;
317
318 if (sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh > 0 && tp->snd_cwnd > sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh)
319 cnt = sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh >> 1; /* limited slow start */
886236c1 320 else
a02ba041 321 cnt = tp->snd_cwnd; /* exponential increase */
886236c1 322
a02ba041
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323 /* RFC3465: ABC
324 * We MAY increase by 2 if discovered delayed ack
325 */
886236c1
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326 if (sysctl_tcp_abc > 1 && tp->bytes_acked >= 2*tp->mss_cache)
327 cnt <<= 1;
40efc6fa
SH
328 tp->bytes_acked = 0;
329
886236c1
JH
330 tp->snd_cwnd_cnt += cnt;
331 while (tp->snd_cwnd_cnt >= tp->snd_cwnd) {
332 tp->snd_cwnd_cnt -= tp->snd_cwnd;
333 if (tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_cwnd_clamp)
334 tp->snd_cwnd++;
335 }
40efc6fa
SH
336}
337EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_slow_start);
338
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339/*
340 * TCP Reno congestion control
341 * This is special case used for fallback as well.
342 */
343/* This is Jacobson's slow start and congestion avoidance.
344 * SIGCOMM '88, p. 328.
345 */
c3a05c60 346void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight)
317a76f9 347{
6687e988
ACM
348 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
349
f4805ede 350 if (!tcp_is_cwnd_limited(sk, in_flight))
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SH
351 return;
352
7faffa1c 353 /* In "safe" area, increase. */
e905a9ed 354 if (tp->snd_cwnd <= tp->snd_ssthresh)
7faffa1c 355 tcp_slow_start(tp);
9772efb9 356
e905a9ed 357 /* In dangerous area, increase slowly. */
9772efb9 358 else if (sysctl_tcp_abc) {
e905a9ed
YH
359 /* RFC3465: Appropriate Byte Count
360 * increase once for each full cwnd acked
361 */
362 if (tp->bytes_acked >= tp->snd_cwnd*tp->mss_cache) {
363 tp->bytes_acked -= tp->snd_cwnd*tp->mss_cache;
364 if (tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_cwnd_clamp)
365 tp->snd_cwnd++;
366 }
367 } else {
368 /* In theory this is tp->snd_cwnd += 1 / tp->snd_cwnd */
369 if (tp->snd_cwnd_cnt >= tp->snd_cwnd) {
370 if (tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_cwnd_clamp)
371 tp->snd_cwnd++;
372 tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
373 } else
374 tp->snd_cwnd_cnt++;
375 }
317a76f9
SH
376}
377EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_reno_cong_avoid);
378
379/* Slow start threshold is half the congestion window (min 2) */
6687e988 380u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk)
317a76f9 381{
6687e988 382 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
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SH
383 return max(tp->snd_cwnd >> 1U, 2U);
384}
385EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_reno_ssthresh);
386
72dc5b92
SH
387/* Lower bound on congestion window with halving. */
388u32 tcp_reno_min_cwnd(const struct sock *sk)
317a76f9 389{
6687e988 390 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
317a76f9
SH
391 return tp->snd_ssthresh/2;
392}
393EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_reno_min_cwnd);
394
395struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno = {
164891aa 396 .flags = TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED,
317a76f9
SH
397 .name = "reno",
398 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
399 .ssthresh = tcp_reno_ssthresh,
400 .cong_avoid = tcp_reno_cong_avoid,
401 .min_cwnd = tcp_reno_min_cwnd,
402};
403
5f8ef48d
SH
404/* Initial congestion control used (until SYN)
405 * really reno under another name so we can tell difference
406 * during tcp_set_default_congestion_control
407 */
408struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_init_congestion_ops = {
409 .name = "",
410 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
411 .ssthresh = tcp_reno_ssthresh,
412 .cong_avoid = tcp_reno_cong_avoid,
413 .min_cwnd = tcp_reno_min_cwnd,
414};
415EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_init_congestion_ops);