Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * mm/mprotect.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * (C) Copyright 1994 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | * (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig | |
6 | * | |
046c6884 | 7 | * Address space accounting code <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> |
1da177e4 LT |
8 | * (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved |
9 | */ | |
10 | ||
11 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/hugetlb.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
13 | #include <linux/shm.h> |
14 | #include <linux/mman.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/security.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/mempolicy.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/personality.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
0697212a CL |
21 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
22 | #include <linux/swapops.h> | |
cddb8a5c | 23 | #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> |
64cdd548 | 24 | #include <linux/migrate.h> |
cdd6c482 | 25 | #include <linux/perf_event.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
26 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
27 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | |
28 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> | |
29 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | |
30 | ||
1c12c4cf VP |
31 | #ifndef pgprot_modify |
32 | static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot) | |
33 | { | |
34 | return newprot; | |
35 | } | |
36 | #endif | |
37 | ||
4b10e7d5 | 38 | static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, |
c1e6098b | 39 | unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, |
0f19c179 | 40 | int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa) |
1da177e4 | 41 | { |
4b10e7d5 | 42 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; |
0697212a | 43 | pte_t *pte, oldpte; |
705e87c0 | 44 | spinlock_t *ptl; |
7da4d641 | 45 | unsigned long pages = 0; |
1da177e4 | 46 | |
705e87c0 | 47 | pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); |
6606c3e0 | 48 | arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); |
1da177e4 | 49 | do { |
0697212a CL |
50 | oldpte = *pte; |
51 | if (pte_present(oldpte)) { | |
1da177e4 | 52 | pte_t ptent; |
4b10e7d5 | 53 | bool updated = false; |
1da177e4 | 54 | |
4b10e7d5 | 55 | if (!prot_numa) { |
0c5f83c2 | 56 | ptent = ptep_modify_prot_start(mm, addr, pte); |
1667918b MG |
57 | if (pte_numa(ptent)) |
58 | ptent = pte_mknonnuma(ptent); | |
4b10e7d5 MG |
59 | ptent = pte_modify(ptent, newprot); |
60 | updated = true; | |
61 | } else { | |
62 | struct page *page; | |
63 | ||
0c5f83c2 | 64 | ptent = *pte; |
4b10e7d5 MG |
65 | page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, oldpte); |
66 | if (page) { | |
1bc115d8 | 67 | if (!pte_numa(oldpte)) { |
4b10e7d5 | 68 | ptent = pte_mknuma(ptent); |
0c5f83c2 | 69 | set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, ptent); |
4b10e7d5 MG |
70 | updated = true; |
71 | } | |
72 | } | |
73 | } | |
1ea0704e | 74 | |
c1e6098b PZ |
75 | /* |
76 | * Avoid taking write faults for pages we know to be | |
77 | * dirty. | |
78 | */ | |
4b10e7d5 | 79 | if (dirty_accountable && pte_dirty(ptent)) { |
c1e6098b | 80 | ptent = pte_mkwrite(ptent); |
4b10e7d5 MG |
81 | updated = true; |
82 | } | |
1ea0704e | 83 | |
4b10e7d5 MG |
84 | if (updated) |
85 | pages++; | |
0c5f83c2 MG |
86 | |
87 | /* Only !prot_numa always clears the pte */ | |
88 | if (!prot_numa) | |
89 | ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, pte, ptent); | |
ce1744f4 | 90 | } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION) && !pte_file(oldpte)) { |
0697212a CL |
91 | swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(oldpte); |
92 | ||
93 | if (is_write_migration_entry(entry)) { | |
c3d16e16 | 94 | pte_t newpte; |
0697212a CL |
95 | /* |
96 | * A protection check is difficult so | |
97 | * just be safe and disable write | |
98 | */ | |
99 | make_migration_entry_read(&entry); | |
c3d16e16 CG |
100 | newpte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry); |
101 | if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(oldpte)) | |
102 | newpte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(newpte); | |
103 | set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, newpte); | |
e920e14c MG |
104 | |
105 | pages++; | |
0697212a | 106 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
107 | } |
108 | } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); | |
6606c3e0 | 109 | arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); |
705e87c0 | 110 | pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl); |
7da4d641 PZ |
111 | |
112 | return pages; | |
1da177e4 LT |
113 | } |
114 | ||
7d12efae AM |
115 | static inline unsigned long change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, |
116 | pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, | |
117 | pgprot_t newprot, int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa) | |
1da177e4 LT |
118 | { |
119 | pmd_t *pmd; | |
120 | unsigned long next; | |
7da4d641 | 121 | unsigned long pages = 0; |
72403b4a | 122 | unsigned long nr_huge_updates = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
123 | |
124 | pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); | |
125 | do { | |
25cbbef1 MG |
126 | unsigned long this_pages; |
127 | ||
1da177e4 | 128 | next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); |
cd7548ab JW |
129 | if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) { |
130 | if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) | |
e180377f | 131 | split_huge_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); |
f123d74a MG |
132 | else { |
133 | int nr_ptes = change_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr, | |
134 | newprot, prot_numa); | |
135 | ||
136 | if (nr_ptes) { | |
72403b4a MG |
137 | if (nr_ptes == HPAGE_PMD_NR) { |
138 | pages += HPAGE_PMD_NR; | |
139 | nr_huge_updates++; | |
140 | } | |
f123d74a MG |
141 | continue; |
142 | } | |
7da4d641 | 143 | } |
cd7548ab JW |
144 | /* fall through */ |
145 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
146 | if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd)) |
147 | continue; | |
25cbbef1 | 148 | this_pages = change_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, newprot, |
0f19c179 | 149 | dirty_accountable, prot_numa); |
25cbbef1 | 150 | pages += this_pages; |
1da177e4 | 151 | } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); |
7da4d641 | 152 | |
72403b4a MG |
153 | if (nr_huge_updates) |
154 | count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_HUGE_PTE_UPDATES, nr_huge_updates); | |
7da4d641 | 155 | return pages; |
1da177e4 LT |
156 | } |
157 | ||
7d12efae AM |
158 | static inline unsigned long change_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, |
159 | pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, | |
160 | pgprot_t newprot, int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa) | |
1da177e4 LT |
161 | { |
162 | pud_t *pud; | |
163 | unsigned long next; | |
7da4d641 | 164 | unsigned long pages = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
165 | |
166 | pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); | |
167 | do { | |
168 | next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); | |
169 | if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) | |
170 | continue; | |
7da4d641 | 171 | pages += change_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, newprot, |
4b10e7d5 | 172 | dirty_accountable, prot_numa); |
1da177e4 | 173 | } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); |
7da4d641 PZ |
174 | |
175 | return pages; | |
1da177e4 LT |
176 | } |
177 | ||
7da4d641 | 178 | static unsigned long change_protection_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, |
c1e6098b | 179 | unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, |
4b10e7d5 | 180 | int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa) |
1da177e4 LT |
181 | { |
182 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
183 | pgd_t *pgd; | |
184 | unsigned long next; | |
185 | unsigned long start = addr; | |
7da4d641 | 186 | unsigned long pages = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
187 | |
188 | BUG_ON(addr >= end); | |
189 | pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); | |
190 | flush_cache_range(vma, addr, end); | |
1da177e4 LT |
191 | do { |
192 | next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); | |
193 | if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) | |
194 | continue; | |
7da4d641 | 195 | pages += change_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, newprot, |
4b10e7d5 | 196 | dirty_accountable, prot_numa); |
1da177e4 | 197 | } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); |
7da4d641 | 198 | |
1233d588 IM |
199 | /* Only flush the TLB if we actually modified any entries: */ |
200 | if (pages) | |
201 | flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end); | |
7da4d641 PZ |
202 | |
203 | return pages; | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | unsigned long change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, | |
207 | unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, | |
4b10e7d5 | 208 | int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa) |
7da4d641 PZ |
209 | { |
210 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
211 | unsigned long pages; | |
212 | ||
213 | mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, start, end); | |
214 | if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) | |
215 | pages = hugetlb_change_protection(vma, start, end, newprot); | |
216 | else | |
4b10e7d5 | 217 | pages = change_protection_range(vma, start, end, newprot, dirty_accountable, prot_numa); |
7da4d641 PZ |
218 | mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, start, end); |
219 | ||
220 | return pages; | |
1da177e4 LT |
221 | } |
222 | ||
b6a2fea3 | 223 | int |
1da177e4 LT |
224 | mprotect_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **pprev, |
225 | unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags) | |
226 | { | |
227 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
228 | unsigned long oldflags = vma->vm_flags; | |
229 | long nrpages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
230 | unsigned long charged = 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
231 | pgoff_t pgoff; |
232 | int error; | |
c1e6098b | 233 | int dirty_accountable = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
234 | |
235 | if (newflags == oldflags) { | |
236 | *pprev = vma; | |
237 | return 0; | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | /* | |
241 | * If we make a private mapping writable we increase our commit; | |
242 | * but (without finer accounting) cannot reduce our commit if we | |
5a6fe125 MG |
243 | * make it unwritable again. hugetlb mapping were accounted for |
244 | * even if read-only so there is no need to account for them here | |
1da177e4 LT |
245 | */ |
246 | if (newflags & VM_WRITE) { | |
5a6fe125 | 247 | if (!(oldflags & (VM_ACCOUNT|VM_WRITE|VM_HUGETLB| |
cdfd4325 | 248 | VM_SHARED|VM_NORESERVE))) { |
1da177e4 | 249 | charged = nrpages; |
191c5424 | 250 | if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, charged)) |
1da177e4 LT |
251 | return -ENOMEM; |
252 | newflags |= VM_ACCOUNT; | |
253 | } | |
254 | } | |
255 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
256 | /* |
257 | * First try to merge with previous and/or next vma. | |
258 | */ | |
259 | pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); | |
260 | *pprev = vma_merge(mm, *pprev, start, end, newflags, | |
261 | vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma)); | |
262 | if (*pprev) { | |
263 | vma = *pprev; | |
264 | goto success; | |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | *pprev = vma; | |
268 | ||
269 | if (start != vma->vm_start) { | |
270 | error = split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1); | |
271 | if (error) | |
272 | goto fail; | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
275 | if (end != vma->vm_end) { | |
276 | error = split_vma(mm, vma, end, 0); | |
277 | if (error) | |
278 | goto fail; | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
281 | success: | |
282 | /* | |
283 | * vm_flags and vm_page_prot are protected by the mmap_sem | |
284 | * held in write mode. | |
285 | */ | |
286 | vma->vm_flags = newflags; | |
1c12c4cf VP |
287 | vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_modify(vma->vm_page_prot, |
288 | vm_get_page_prot(newflags)); | |
289 | ||
c1e6098b | 290 | if (vma_wants_writenotify(vma)) { |
1ddd439e | 291 | vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(newflags & ~VM_SHARED); |
c1e6098b PZ |
292 | dirty_accountable = 1; |
293 | } | |
d08b3851 | 294 | |
7d12efae AM |
295 | change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot, |
296 | dirty_accountable, 0); | |
7da4d641 | 297 | |
ab50b8ed HD |
298 | vm_stat_account(mm, oldflags, vma->vm_file, -nrpages); |
299 | vm_stat_account(mm, newflags, vma->vm_file, nrpages); | |
63bfd738 | 300 | perf_event_mmap(vma); |
1da177e4 LT |
301 | return 0; |
302 | ||
303 | fail: | |
304 | vm_unacct_memory(charged); | |
305 | return error; | |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
6a6160a7 HC |
308 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mprotect, unsigned long, start, size_t, len, |
309 | unsigned long, prot) | |
1da177e4 LT |
310 | { |
311 | unsigned long vm_flags, nstart, end, tmp, reqprot; | |
312 | struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev; | |
313 | int error = -EINVAL; | |
314 | const int grows = prot & (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP); | |
315 | prot &= ~(PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP); | |
316 | if (grows == (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP)) /* can't be both */ | |
317 | return -EINVAL; | |
318 | ||
319 | if (start & ~PAGE_MASK) | |
320 | return -EINVAL; | |
321 | if (!len) | |
322 | return 0; | |
323 | len = PAGE_ALIGN(len); | |
324 | end = start + len; | |
325 | if (end <= start) | |
326 | return -ENOMEM; | |
b845f313 | 327 | if (!arch_validate_prot(prot)) |
1da177e4 LT |
328 | return -EINVAL; |
329 | ||
330 | reqprot = prot; | |
331 | /* | |
332 | * Does the application expect PROT_READ to imply PROT_EXEC: | |
333 | */ | |
b344e05c | 334 | if ((prot & PROT_READ) && (current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC)) |
1da177e4 LT |
335 | prot |= PROT_EXEC; |
336 | ||
337 | vm_flags = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot); | |
338 | ||
339 | down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); | |
340 | ||
097d5910 | 341 | vma = find_vma(current->mm, start); |
1da177e4 LT |
342 | error = -ENOMEM; |
343 | if (!vma) | |
344 | goto out; | |
097d5910 | 345 | prev = vma->vm_prev; |
1da177e4 LT |
346 | if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSDOWN)) { |
347 | if (vma->vm_start >= end) | |
348 | goto out; | |
349 | start = vma->vm_start; | |
350 | error = -EINVAL; | |
351 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)) | |
352 | goto out; | |
7d12efae | 353 | } else { |
1da177e4 LT |
354 | if (vma->vm_start > start) |
355 | goto out; | |
356 | if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSUP)) { | |
357 | end = vma->vm_end; | |
358 | error = -EINVAL; | |
359 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP)) | |
360 | goto out; | |
361 | } | |
362 | } | |
363 | if (start > vma->vm_start) | |
364 | prev = vma; | |
365 | ||
366 | for (nstart = start ; ; ) { | |
367 | unsigned long newflags; | |
368 | ||
7d12efae | 369 | /* Here we know that vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */ |
1da177e4 | 370 | |
7d12efae AM |
371 | newflags = vm_flags; |
372 | newflags |= (vma->vm_flags & ~(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)); | |
1da177e4 | 373 | |
7e2cff42 PBG |
374 | /* newflags >> 4 shift VM_MAY% in place of VM_% */ |
375 | if ((newflags & ~(newflags >> 4)) & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
376 | error = -EACCES; |
377 | goto out; | |
378 | } | |
379 | ||
380 | error = security_file_mprotect(vma, reqprot, prot); | |
381 | if (error) | |
382 | goto out; | |
383 | ||
384 | tmp = vma->vm_end; | |
385 | if (tmp > end) | |
386 | tmp = end; | |
387 | error = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags); | |
388 | if (error) | |
389 | goto out; | |
390 | nstart = tmp; | |
391 | ||
392 | if (nstart < prev->vm_end) | |
393 | nstart = prev->vm_end; | |
394 | if (nstart >= end) | |
395 | goto out; | |
396 | ||
397 | vma = prev->vm_next; | |
398 | if (!vma || vma->vm_start != nstart) { | |
399 | error = -ENOMEM; | |
400 | goto out; | |
401 | } | |
402 | } | |
403 | out: | |
404 | up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); | |
405 | return error; | |
406 | } |