Merge tag 'sound-3.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / mm / mmu_notifier.c
CommitLineData
cddb8a5c
AA
1/*
2 * linux/mm/mmu_notifier.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Qumranet, Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 SGI
6 * Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
7 *
8 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
9 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/rculist.h>
13#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
b95f1b31 14#include <linux/export.h>
cddb8a5c
AA
15#include <linux/mm.h>
16#include <linux/err.h>
21a92735 17#include <linux/srcu.h>
cddb8a5c
AA
18#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
19#include <linux/sched.h>
5a0e3ad6 20#include <linux/slab.h>
cddb8a5c 21
21a92735 22/* global SRCU for all MMs */
70400303 23static struct srcu_struct srcu;
21a92735 24
cddb8a5c
AA
25/*
26 * This function can't run concurrently against mmu_notifier_register
27 * because mm->mm_users > 0 during mmu_notifier_register and exit_mmap
28 * runs with mm_users == 0. Other tasks may still invoke mmu notifiers
29 * in parallel despite there being no task using this mm any more,
30 * through the vmas outside of the exit_mmap context, such as with
31 * vmtruncate. This serializes against mmu_notifier_unregister with
21a92735
SG
32 * the mmu_notifier_mm->lock in addition to SRCU and it serializes
33 * against the other mmu notifiers with SRCU. struct mmu_notifier_mm
cddb8a5c
AA
34 * can't go away from under us as exit_mmap holds an mm_count pin
35 * itself.
36 */
37void __mmu_notifier_release(struct mm_struct *mm)
38{
39 struct mmu_notifier *mn;
21a92735 40 int id;
3ad3d901
XG
41
42 /*
751efd86
RH
43 * srcu_read_lock() here will block synchronize_srcu() in
44 * mmu_notifier_unregister() until all registered
45 * ->release() callouts this function makes have
46 * returned.
3ad3d901 47 */
21a92735 48 id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
cddb8a5c
AA
49 spin_lock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
50 while (unlikely(!hlist_empty(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list))) {
51 mn = hlist_entry(mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list.first,
52 struct mmu_notifier,
53 hlist);
751efd86 54
cddb8a5c 55 /*
751efd86
RH
56 * Unlink. This will prevent mmu_notifier_unregister()
57 * from also making the ->release() callout.
cddb8a5c
AA
58 */
59 hlist_del_init_rcu(&mn->hlist);
751efd86
RH
60 spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
61
62 /*
63 * Clear sptes. (see 'release' description in mmu_notifier.h)
64 */
65 if (mn->ops->release)
66 mn->ops->release(mn, mm);
67
68 spin_lock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
cddb8a5c
AA
69 }
70 spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
71
72 /*
751efd86
RH
73 * All callouts to ->release() which we have done are complete.
74 * Allow synchronize_srcu() in mmu_notifier_unregister() to complete
75 */
76 srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
77
78 /*
79 * mmu_notifier_unregister() may have unlinked a notifier and may
80 * still be calling out to it. Additionally, other notifiers
81 * may have been active via vmtruncate() et. al. Block here
82 * to ensure that all notifier callouts for this mm have been
83 * completed and the sptes are really cleaned up before returning
84 * to exit_mmap().
cddb8a5c 85 */
21a92735 86 synchronize_srcu(&srcu);
cddb8a5c
AA
87}
88
89/*
90 * If no young bitflag is supported by the hardware, ->clear_flush_young can
91 * unmap the address and return 1 or 0 depending if the mapping previously
92 * existed or not.
93 */
94int __mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
95 unsigned long address)
96{
97 struct mmu_notifier *mn;
98 struct hlist_node *n;
21a92735 99 int young = 0, id;
cddb8a5c 100
21a92735 101 id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
cddb8a5c
AA
102 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, n, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
103 if (mn->ops->clear_flush_young)
104 young |= mn->ops->clear_flush_young(mn, mm, address);
105 }
21a92735 106 srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
cddb8a5c
AA
107
108 return young;
109}
110
8ee53820
AA
111int __mmu_notifier_test_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
112 unsigned long address)
113{
114 struct mmu_notifier *mn;
115 struct hlist_node *n;
21a92735 116 int young = 0, id;
8ee53820 117
21a92735 118 id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
8ee53820
AA
119 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, n, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
120 if (mn->ops->test_young) {
121 young = mn->ops->test_young(mn, mm, address);
122 if (young)
123 break;
124 }
125 }
21a92735 126 srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
8ee53820
AA
127
128 return young;
129}
130
828502d3
IE
131void __mmu_notifier_change_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
132 pte_t pte)
133{
134 struct mmu_notifier *mn;
135 struct hlist_node *n;
21a92735 136 int id;
828502d3 137
21a92735 138 id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
828502d3
IE
139 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, n, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
140 if (mn->ops->change_pte)
141 mn->ops->change_pte(mn, mm, address, pte);
828502d3 142 }
21a92735 143 srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
828502d3
IE
144}
145
cddb8a5c
AA
146void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
147 unsigned long address)
148{
149 struct mmu_notifier *mn;
150 struct hlist_node *n;
21a92735 151 int id;
cddb8a5c 152
21a92735 153 id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
cddb8a5c
AA
154 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, n, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
155 if (mn->ops->invalidate_page)
156 mn->ops->invalidate_page(mn, mm, address);
157 }
21a92735 158 srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
cddb8a5c
AA
159}
160
161void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
162 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
163{
164 struct mmu_notifier *mn;
165 struct hlist_node *n;
21a92735 166 int id;
cddb8a5c 167
21a92735 168 id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
cddb8a5c
AA
169 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, n, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
170 if (mn->ops->invalidate_range_start)
171 mn->ops->invalidate_range_start(mn, mm, start, end);
172 }
21a92735 173 srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
cddb8a5c 174}
fa794199 175EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start);
cddb8a5c
AA
176
177void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mm_struct *mm,
178 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
179{
180 struct mmu_notifier *mn;
181 struct hlist_node *n;
21a92735 182 int id;
cddb8a5c 183
21a92735 184 id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
cddb8a5c
AA
185 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, n, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
186 if (mn->ops->invalidate_range_end)
187 mn->ops->invalidate_range_end(mn, mm, start, end);
188 }
21a92735 189 srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
cddb8a5c 190}
fa794199 191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end);
cddb8a5c
AA
192
193static int do_mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
194 struct mm_struct *mm,
195 int take_mmap_sem)
196{
197 struct mmu_notifier_mm *mmu_notifier_mm;
198 int ret;
199
200 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 0);
201
21a92735 202 /*
35cfa2b0
GS
203 * Verify that mmu_notifier_init() already run and the global srcu is
204 * initialized.
205 */
21a92735
SG
206 BUG_ON(!srcu.per_cpu_ref);
207
35cfa2b0
GS
208 ret = -ENOMEM;
209 mmu_notifier_mm = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mmu_notifier_mm), GFP_KERNEL);
210 if (unlikely(!mmu_notifier_mm))
211 goto out;
212
cddb8a5c
AA
213 if (take_mmap_sem)
214 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
215 ret = mm_take_all_locks(mm);
216 if (unlikely(ret))
35cfa2b0 217 goto out_clean;
cddb8a5c
AA
218
219 if (!mm_has_notifiers(mm)) {
220 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&mmu_notifier_mm->list);
221 spin_lock_init(&mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
e0f3c3f7 222
cddb8a5c 223 mm->mmu_notifier_mm = mmu_notifier_mm;
35cfa2b0 224 mmu_notifier_mm = NULL;
cddb8a5c
AA
225 }
226 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
227
228 /*
229 * Serialize the update against mmu_notifier_unregister. A
230 * side note: mmu_notifier_release can't run concurrently with
231 * us because we hold the mm_users pin (either implicitly as
232 * current->mm or explicitly with get_task_mm() or similar).
233 * We can't race against any other mmu notifier method either
234 * thanks to mm_take_all_locks().
235 */
236 spin_lock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
237 hlist_add_head(&mn->hlist, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list);
238 spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
239
240 mm_drop_all_locks(mm);
35cfa2b0 241out_clean:
cddb8a5c
AA
242 if (take_mmap_sem)
243 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
35cfa2b0
GS
244 kfree(mmu_notifier_mm);
245out:
cddb8a5c
AA
246 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 0);
247 return ret;
248}
249
250/*
251 * Must not hold mmap_sem nor any other VM related lock when calling
252 * this registration function. Must also ensure mm_users can't go down
253 * to zero while this runs to avoid races with mmu_notifier_release,
254 * so mm has to be current->mm or the mm should be pinned safely such
255 * as with get_task_mm(). If the mm is not current->mm, the mm_users
256 * pin should be released by calling mmput after mmu_notifier_register
257 * returns. mmu_notifier_unregister must be always called to
258 * unregister the notifier. mm_count is automatically pinned to allow
259 * mmu_notifier_unregister to safely run at any time later, before or
260 * after exit_mmap. ->release will always be called before exit_mmap
261 * frees the pages.
262 */
263int mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
264{
265 return do_mmu_notifier_register(mn, mm, 1);
266}
267EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_register);
268
269/*
270 * Same as mmu_notifier_register but here the caller must hold the
271 * mmap_sem in write mode.
272 */
273int __mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
274{
275 return do_mmu_notifier_register(mn, mm, 0);
276}
277EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmu_notifier_register);
278
279/* this is called after the last mmu_notifier_unregister() returned */
280void __mmu_notifier_mm_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm)
281{
282 BUG_ON(!hlist_empty(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list));
283 kfree(mm->mmu_notifier_mm);
284 mm->mmu_notifier_mm = LIST_POISON1; /* debug */
285}
286
287/*
288 * This releases the mm_count pin automatically and frees the mm
289 * structure if it was the last user of it. It serializes against
21a92735
SG
290 * running mmu notifiers with SRCU and against mmu_notifier_unregister
291 * with the unregister lock + SRCU. All sptes must be dropped before
cddb8a5c
AA
292 * calling mmu_notifier_unregister. ->release or any other notifier
293 * method may be invoked concurrently with mmu_notifier_unregister,
294 * and only after mmu_notifier_unregister returned we're guaranteed
295 * that ->release or any other method can't run anymore.
296 */
297void mmu_notifier_unregister(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
298{
299 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) <= 0);
300
751efd86 301 spin_lock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
cddb8a5c 302 if (!hlist_unhashed(&mn->hlist)) {
21a92735 303 int id;
3ad3d901 304
cddb8a5c 305 /*
751efd86 306 * Ensure we synchronize up with __mmu_notifier_release().
cddb8a5c 307 */
751efd86
RH
308 id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
309
310 hlist_del_rcu(&mn->hlist);
311 spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
312
cddb8a5c
AA
313 if (mn->ops->release)
314 mn->ops->release(mn, mm);
3ad3d901 315
751efd86
RH
316 /*
317 * Allow __mmu_notifier_release() to complete.
318 */
319 srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
320 } else
cddb8a5c
AA
321 spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
322
323 /*
751efd86
RH
324 * Wait for any running method to finish, including ->release() if it
325 * was run by __mmu_notifier_release() instead of us.
cddb8a5c 326 */
21a92735 327 synchronize_srcu(&srcu);
cddb8a5c
AA
328
329 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) <= 0);
330
331 mmdrop(mm);
332}
333EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_unregister);
21a92735
SG
334
335static int __init mmu_notifier_init(void)
336{
337 return init_srcu_struct(&srcu);
338}
339
340module_init(mmu_notifier_init);