[PATCH] memory hotadd fixes: not-aligned memory hotadd handling fix
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / resource.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/resource.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
6 *
7 * Arbitrary resource management.
8 */
9
1da177e4
LT
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/sched.h>
12#include <linux/errno.h>
13#include <linux/ioport.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <asm/io.h>
21
22
23struct resource ioport_resource = {
24 .name = "PCI IO",
6550e07f 25 .start = 0,
1da177e4
LT
26 .end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT,
27 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
28};
1da177e4
LT
29EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_resource);
30
31struct resource iomem_resource = {
32 .name = "PCI mem",
6550e07f
GKH
33 .start = 0,
34 .end = -1,
1da177e4
LT
35 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
36};
1da177e4
LT
37EXPORT_SYMBOL(iomem_resource);
38
39static DEFINE_RWLOCK(resource_lock);
40
41#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
42
43enum { MAX_IORES_LEVEL = 5 };
44
45static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
46{
47 struct resource *p = v;
48 (*pos)++;
49 if (p->child)
50 return p->child;
51 while (!p->sibling && p->parent)
52 p = p->parent;
53 return p->sibling;
54}
55
56static void *r_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
57 __acquires(resource_lock)
58{
59 struct resource *p = m->private;
60 loff_t l = 0;
61 read_lock(&resource_lock);
62 for (p = p->child; p && l < *pos; p = r_next(m, p, &l))
63 ;
64 return p;
65}
66
67static void r_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
68 __releases(resource_lock)
69{
70 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
71}
72
73static int r_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
74{
75 struct resource *root = m->private;
76 struct resource *r = v, *p;
77 int width = root->end < 0x10000 ? 4 : 8;
78 int depth;
79
80 for (depth = 0, p = r; depth < MAX_IORES_LEVEL; depth++, p = p->parent)
81 if (p->parent == root)
82 break;
685143ac 83 seq_printf(m, "%*s%0*llx-%0*llx : %s\n",
1da177e4 84 depth * 2, "",
685143ac
GKH
85 width, (unsigned long long) r->start,
86 width, (unsigned long long) r->end,
1da177e4
LT
87 r->name ? r->name : "<BAD>");
88 return 0;
89}
90
91static struct seq_operations resource_op = {
92 .start = r_start,
93 .next = r_next,
94 .stop = r_stop,
95 .show = r_show,
96};
97
98static int ioports_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
99{
100 int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
101 if (!res) {
102 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
103 m->private = &ioport_resource;
104 }
105 return res;
106}
107
108static int iomem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
109{
110 int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
111 if (!res) {
112 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
113 m->private = &iomem_resource;
114 }
115 return res;
116}
117
118static struct file_operations proc_ioports_operations = {
119 .open = ioports_open,
120 .read = seq_read,
121 .llseek = seq_lseek,
122 .release = seq_release,
123};
124
125static struct file_operations proc_iomem_operations = {
126 .open = iomem_open,
127 .read = seq_read,
128 .llseek = seq_lseek,
129 .release = seq_release,
130};
131
132static int __init ioresources_init(void)
133{
134 struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
135
136 entry = create_proc_entry("ioports", 0, NULL);
137 if (entry)
138 entry->proc_fops = &proc_ioports_operations;
139 entry = create_proc_entry("iomem", 0, NULL);
140 if (entry)
141 entry->proc_fops = &proc_iomem_operations;
142 return 0;
143}
144__initcall(ioresources_init);
145
146#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
147
148/* Return the conflict entry if you can't request it */
149static struct resource * __request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
150{
d75fc8bb
GKH
151 resource_size_t start = new->start;
152 resource_size_t end = new->end;
1da177e4
LT
153 struct resource *tmp, **p;
154
155 if (end < start)
156 return root;
157 if (start < root->start)
158 return root;
159 if (end > root->end)
160 return root;
161 p = &root->child;
162 for (;;) {
163 tmp = *p;
164 if (!tmp || tmp->start > end) {
165 new->sibling = tmp;
166 *p = new;
167 new->parent = root;
168 return NULL;
169 }
170 p = &tmp->sibling;
171 if (tmp->end < start)
172 continue;
173 return tmp;
174 }
175}
176
177static int __release_resource(struct resource *old)
178{
179 struct resource *tmp, **p;
180
181 p = &old->parent->child;
182 for (;;) {
183 tmp = *p;
184 if (!tmp)
185 break;
186 if (tmp == old) {
187 *p = tmp->sibling;
188 old->parent = NULL;
189 return 0;
190 }
191 p = &tmp->sibling;
192 }
193 return -EINVAL;
194}
195
196int request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
197{
198 struct resource *conflict;
199
200 write_lock(&resource_lock);
201 conflict = __request_resource(root, new);
202 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
203 return conflict ? -EBUSY : 0;
204}
205
206EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_resource);
207
208struct resource *____request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
209{
210 struct resource *conflict;
211
212 write_lock(&resource_lock);
213 conflict = __request_resource(root, new);
214 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
215 return conflict;
216}
217
218EXPORT_SYMBOL(____request_resource);
219
220int release_resource(struct resource *old)
221{
222 int retval;
223
224 write_lock(&resource_lock);
225 retval = __release_resource(old);
226 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
227 return retval;
228}
229
230EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_resource);
231
2842f114
KH
232#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
233/*
234 * Finds the lowest memory reosurce exists within [res->start.res->end)
235 * the caller must specify res->start, res->end, res->flags.
236 * If found, returns 0, res is overwritten, if not found, returns -1.
237 */
238int find_next_system_ram(struct resource *res)
239{
240 resource_size_t start, end;
241 struct resource *p;
242
243 BUG_ON(!res);
244
245 start = res->start;
246 end = res->end;
247
248 read_lock(&resource_lock);
249 for (p = iomem_resource.child; p ; p = p->sibling) {
250 /* system ram is just marked as IORESOURCE_MEM */
251 if (p->flags != res->flags)
252 continue;
253 if (p->start > end) {
254 p = NULL;
255 break;
256 }
257 if (p->start >= start)
258 break;
259 }
260 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
261 if (!p)
262 return -1;
263 /* copy data */
264 res->start = p->start;
265 res->end = p->end;
266 return 0;
267}
268#endif
269
1da177e4
LT
270/*
271 * Find empty slot in the resource tree given range and alignment.
272 */
273static int find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
d75fc8bb
GKH
274 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
275 resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
1da177e4 276 void (*alignf)(void *, struct resource *,
d75fc8bb 277 resource_size_t, resource_size_t),
1da177e4
LT
278 void *alignf_data)
279{
280 struct resource *this = root->child;
281
282 new->start = root->start;
283 /*
284 * Skip past an allocated resource that starts at 0, since the assignment
285 * of this->start - 1 to new->end below would cause an underflow.
286 */
287 if (this && this->start == 0) {
288 new->start = this->end + 1;
289 this = this->sibling;
290 }
291 for(;;) {
292 if (this)
293 new->end = this->start - 1;
294 else
295 new->end = root->end;
296 if (new->start < min)
297 new->start = min;
298 if (new->end > max)
299 new->end = max;
8c0e33c1 300 new->start = ALIGN(new->start, align);
1da177e4
LT
301 if (alignf)
302 alignf(alignf_data, new, size, align);
b52402c7 303 if (new->start < new->end && new->end - new->start >= size - 1) {
1da177e4
LT
304 new->end = new->start + size - 1;
305 return 0;
306 }
307 if (!this)
308 break;
309 new->start = this->end + 1;
310 this = this->sibling;
311 }
312 return -EBUSY;
313}
314
315/*
316 * Allocate empty slot in the resource tree given range and alignment.
317 */
318int allocate_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
d75fc8bb
GKH
319 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
320 resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
1da177e4 321 void (*alignf)(void *, struct resource *,
d75fc8bb 322 resource_size_t, resource_size_t),
1da177e4
LT
323 void *alignf_data)
324{
325 int err;
326
327 write_lock(&resource_lock);
328 err = find_resource(root, new, size, min, max, align, alignf, alignf_data);
329 if (err >= 0 && __request_resource(root, new))
330 err = -EBUSY;
331 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
332 return err;
333}
334
335EXPORT_SYMBOL(allocate_resource);
336
337/**
338 * insert_resource - Inserts a resource in the resource tree
339 * @parent: parent of the new resource
340 * @new: new resource to insert
341 *
342 * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the resource can't be inserted.
343 *
344 * This function is equivalent of request_resource when no conflict
345 * happens. If a conflict happens, and the conflicting resources
346 * entirely fit within the range of the new resource, then the new
347 * resource is inserted and the conflicting resources become childs of
348 * the new resource. Otherwise the new resource becomes the child of
349 * the conflicting resource
350 */
351int insert_resource(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
352{
353 int result;
354 struct resource *first, *next;
355
356 write_lock(&resource_lock);
357 begin:
358 result = 0;
359 first = __request_resource(parent, new);
360 if (!first)
361 goto out;
362
363 result = -EBUSY;
364 if (first == parent)
365 goto out;
366
367 /* Resource fully contained by the clashing resource? Recurse into it */
368 if (first->start <= new->start && first->end >= new->end) {
369 parent = first;
370 goto begin;
371 }
372
373 for (next = first; ; next = next->sibling) {
374 /* Partial overlap? Bad, and unfixable */
375 if (next->start < new->start || next->end > new->end)
376 goto out;
377 if (!next->sibling)
378 break;
379 if (next->sibling->start > new->end)
380 break;
381 }
382
383 result = 0;
384
385 new->parent = parent;
386 new->sibling = next->sibling;
387 new->child = first;
388
389 next->sibling = NULL;
390 for (next = first; next; next = next->sibling)
391 next->parent = new;
392
393 if (parent->child == first) {
394 parent->child = new;
395 } else {
396 next = parent->child;
397 while (next->sibling != first)
398 next = next->sibling;
399 next->sibling = new;
400 }
401
402 out:
403 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
404 return result;
405}
406
1da177e4
LT
407/*
408 * Given an existing resource, change its start and size to match the
409 * arguments. Returns -EBUSY if it can't fit. Existing children of
410 * the resource are assumed to be immutable.
411 */
d75fc8bb 412int adjust_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size)
1da177e4
LT
413{
414 struct resource *tmp, *parent = res->parent;
d75fc8bb 415 resource_size_t end = start + size - 1;
1da177e4
LT
416 int result = -EBUSY;
417
418 write_lock(&resource_lock);
419
420 if ((start < parent->start) || (end > parent->end))
421 goto out;
422
423 for (tmp = res->child; tmp; tmp = tmp->sibling) {
424 if ((tmp->start < start) || (tmp->end > end))
425 goto out;
426 }
427
428 if (res->sibling && (res->sibling->start <= end))
429 goto out;
430
431 tmp = parent->child;
432 if (tmp != res) {
433 while (tmp->sibling != res)
434 tmp = tmp->sibling;
435 if (start <= tmp->end)
436 goto out;
437 }
438
439 res->start = start;
440 res->end = end;
441 result = 0;
442
443 out:
444 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
445 return result;
446}
447
448EXPORT_SYMBOL(adjust_resource);
449
450/*
451 * This is compatibility stuff for IO resources.
452 *
453 * Note how this, unlike the above, knows about
454 * the IO flag meanings (busy etc).
455 *
456 * Request-region creates a new busy region.
457 *
458 * Check-region returns non-zero if the area is already busy
459 *
460 * Release-region releases a matching busy region.
461 */
d75fc8bb
GKH
462struct resource * __request_region(struct resource *parent,
463 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
464 const char *name)
1da177e4 465{
dd392710 466 struct resource *res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
467
468 if (res) {
1da177e4
LT
469 res->name = name;
470 res->start = start;
471 res->end = start + n - 1;
472 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
473
474 write_lock(&resource_lock);
475
476 for (;;) {
477 struct resource *conflict;
478
479 conflict = __request_resource(parent, res);
480 if (!conflict)
481 break;
482 if (conflict != parent) {
483 parent = conflict;
484 if (!(conflict->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY))
485 continue;
486 }
487
488 /* Uhhuh, that didn't work out.. */
489 kfree(res);
490 res = NULL;
491 break;
492 }
493 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
494 }
495 return res;
496}
497
498EXPORT_SYMBOL(__request_region);
499
d75fc8bb
GKH
500int __check_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
501 resource_size_t n)
1da177e4
LT
502{
503 struct resource * res;
504
505 res = __request_region(parent, start, n, "check-region");
506 if (!res)
507 return -EBUSY;
508
509 release_resource(res);
510 kfree(res);
511 return 0;
512}
513
514EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_region);
515
d75fc8bb
GKH
516void __release_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
517 resource_size_t n)
1da177e4
LT
518{
519 struct resource **p;
d75fc8bb 520 resource_size_t end;
1da177e4
LT
521
522 p = &parent->child;
523 end = start + n - 1;
524
525 write_lock(&resource_lock);
526
527 for (;;) {
528 struct resource *res = *p;
529
530 if (!res)
531 break;
532 if (res->start <= start && res->end >= end) {
533 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)) {
534 p = &res->child;
535 continue;
536 }
537 if (res->start != start || res->end != end)
538 break;
539 *p = res->sibling;
540 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
541 kfree(res);
542 return;
543 }
544 p = &res->sibling;
545 }
546
547 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
548
685143ac
GKH
549 printk(KERN_WARNING "Trying to free nonexistent resource "
550 "<%016llx-%016llx>\n", (unsigned long long)start,
551 (unsigned long long)end);
1da177e4
LT
552}
553
554EXPORT_SYMBOL(__release_region);
555
556/*
557 * Called from init/main.c to reserve IO ports.
558 */
559#define MAXRESERVE 4
560static int __init reserve_setup(char *str)
561{
562 static int reserved;
563 static struct resource reserve[MAXRESERVE];
564
565 for (;;) {
566 int io_start, io_num;
567 int x = reserved;
568
569 if (get_option (&str, &io_start) != 2)
570 break;
571 if (get_option (&str, &io_num) == 0)
572 break;
573 if (x < MAXRESERVE) {
574 struct resource *res = reserve + x;
575 res->name = "reserved";
576 res->start = io_start;
577 res->end = io_start + io_num - 1;
578 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
579 res->child = NULL;
580 if (request_resource(res->start >= 0x10000 ? &iomem_resource : &ioport_resource, res) == 0)
581 reserved = x+1;
582 }
583 }
584 return 1;
585}
586
587__setup("reserve=", reserve_setup);