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97e1c18e MD |
1 | #ifndef _LINUX_TRACEPOINT_H |
2 | #define _LINUX_TRACEPOINT_H | |
3 | ||
4 | /* | |
5 | * Kernel Tracepoint API. | |
6 | * | |
8cd09a59 | 7 | * See Documentation/trace/tracepoints.txt. |
97e1c18e MD |
8 | * |
9 | * (C) Copyright 2008 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> | |
10 | * | |
11 | * Heavily inspired from the Linux Kernel Markers. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This file is released under the GPLv2. | |
14 | * See the file COPYING for more details. | |
15 | */ | |
16 | ||
49f60334 | 17 | #include <linux/smp.h> |
b70e4f05 | 18 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
97e1c18e | 19 | #include <linux/types.h> |
49f60334 SRRH |
20 | #include <linux/percpu.h> |
21 | #include <linux/cpumask.h> | |
97e1c18e | 22 | #include <linux/rcupdate.h> |
c5905afb | 23 | #include <linux/static_key.h> |
97e1c18e MD |
24 | |
25 | struct module; | |
26 | struct tracepoint; | |
27 | ||
38516ab5 SR |
28 | struct tracepoint_func { |
29 | void *func; | |
30 | void *data; | |
31 | }; | |
32 | ||
97e1c18e MD |
33 | struct tracepoint { |
34 | const char *name; /* Tracepoint name */ | |
c5905afb | 35 | struct static_key key; |
97419875 JS |
36 | void (*regfunc)(void); |
37 | void (*unregfunc)(void); | |
bd1c8b22 | 38 | struct tracepoint_func __rcu *funcs; |
65498646 | 39 | }; |
97e1c18e | 40 | |
2e26ca71 SR |
41 | /* |
42 | * Connect a probe to a tracepoint. | |
43 | * Internal API, should not be used directly. | |
44 | */ | |
38516ab5 | 45 | extern int tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void *probe, void *data); |
2e26ca71 SR |
46 | |
47 | /* | |
48 | * Disconnect a probe from a tracepoint. | |
49 | * Internal API, should not be used directly. | |
50 | */ | |
38516ab5 SR |
51 | extern int |
52 | tracepoint_probe_unregister(const char *name, void *probe, void *data); | |
2e26ca71 | 53 | |
38516ab5 SR |
54 | extern int tracepoint_probe_register_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe, |
55 | void *data); | |
56 | extern int tracepoint_probe_unregister_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe, | |
57 | void *data); | |
2e26ca71 SR |
58 | extern void tracepoint_probe_update_all(void); |
59 | ||
b75ef8b4 MD |
60 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES |
61 | struct tp_module { | |
62 | struct list_head list; | |
63 | unsigned int num_tracepoints; | |
64 | struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_ptrs; | |
65 | }; | |
d6a6d1f3 SRRH |
66 | bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module *mod); |
67 | #else | |
68 | static inline bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module *mod) | |
69 | { | |
70 | return false; | |
71 | } | |
b75ef8b4 MD |
72 | #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ |
73 | ||
2e26ca71 | 74 | struct tracepoint_iter { |
b75ef8b4 MD |
75 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES |
76 | struct tp_module *module; | |
77 | #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ | |
65498646 | 78 | struct tracepoint * const *tracepoint; |
2e26ca71 SR |
79 | }; |
80 | ||
81 | extern void tracepoint_iter_start(struct tracepoint_iter *iter); | |
82 | extern void tracepoint_iter_next(struct tracepoint_iter *iter); | |
83 | extern void tracepoint_iter_stop(struct tracepoint_iter *iter); | |
84 | extern void tracepoint_iter_reset(struct tracepoint_iter *iter); | |
2e26ca71 SR |
85 | |
86 | /* | |
87 | * tracepoint_synchronize_unregister must be called between the last tracepoint | |
88 | * probe unregistration and the end of module exit to make sure there is no | |
89 | * caller executing a probe when it is freed. | |
90 | */ | |
91 | static inline void tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(void) | |
92 | { | |
93 | synchronize_sched(); | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
96 | #define PARAMS(args...) args | |
97 | ||
2e26ca71 SR |
98 | #endif /* _LINUX_TRACEPOINT_H */ |
99 | ||
100 | /* | |
101 | * Note: we keep the TRACE_EVENT and DECLARE_TRACE outside the include | |
102 | * file ifdef protection. | |
103 | * This is due to the way trace events work. If a file includes two | |
104 | * trace event headers under one "CREATE_TRACE_POINTS" the first include | |
105 | * will override the TRACE_EVENT and break the second include. | |
106 | */ | |
107 | ||
ea20d929 SR |
108 | #ifndef DECLARE_TRACE |
109 | ||
2939b046 | 110 | #define TP_PROTO(args...) args |
8cd09a59 | 111 | #define TP_ARGS(args...) args |
287050d3 | 112 | #define TP_CONDITION(args...) args |
97e1c18e MD |
113 | |
114 | #ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS | |
115 | ||
116 | /* | |
117 | * it_func[0] is never NULL because there is at least one element in the array | |
118 | * when the array itself is non NULL. | |
38516ab5 SR |
119 | * |
120 | * Note, the proto and args passed in includes "__data" as the first parameter. | |
121 | * The reason for this is to handle the "void" prototype. If a tracepoint | |
122 | * has a "void" prototype, then it is invalid to declare a function | |
123 | * as "(void *, void)". The DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS() will pass in just | |
124 | * "void *data", where as the DECLARE_TRACE() will pass in "void *data, proto". | |
97e1c18e | 125 | */ |
2fbb90db | 126 | #define __DO_TRACE(tp, proto, args, cond, prercu, postrcu) \ |
97e1c18e | 127 | do { \ |
38516ab5 SR |
128 | struct tracepoint_func *it_func_ptr; \ |
129 | void *it_func; \ | |
130 | void *__data; \ | |
49f60334 | 131 | \ |
287050d3 SR |
132 | if (!(cond)) \ |
133 | return; \ | |
2fbb90db | 134 | prercu; \ |
da7b3eab | 135 | rcu_read_lock_sched_notrace(); \ |
38516ab5 SR |
136 | it_func_ptr = rcu_dereference_sched((tp)->funcs); \ |
137 | if (it_func_ptr) { \ | |
97e1c18e | 138 | do { \ |
38516ab5 SR |
139 | it_func = (it_func_ptr)->func; \ |
140 | __data = (it_func_ptr)->data; \ | |
141 | ((void(*)(proto))(it_func))(args); \ | |
142 | } while ((++it_func_ptr)->func); \ | |
97e1c18e | 143 | } \ |
da7b3eab | 144 | rcu_read_unlock_sched_notrace(); \ |
2fbb90db | 145 | postrcu; \ |
97e1c18e MD |
146 | } while (0) |
147 | ||
7ece55a4 JT |
148 | #ifndef MODULE |
149 | #define __DECLARE_TRACE_RCU(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \ | |
150 | static inline void trace_##name##_rcuidle(proto) \ | |
151 | { \ | |
152 | if (static_key_false(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \ | |
153 | __DO_TRACE(&__tracepoint_##name, \ | |
154 | TP_PROTO(data_proto), \ | |
155 | TP_ARGS(data_args), \ | |
156 | TP_CONDITION(cond), \ | |
d6284099 PM |
157 | rcu_irq_enter(), \ |
158 | rcu_irq_exit()); \ | |
7ece55a4 JT |
159 | } |
160 | #else | |
161 | #define __DECLARE_TRACE_RCU(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) | |
162 | #endif | |
163 | ||
97e1c18e MD |
164 | /* |
165 | * Make sure the alignment of the structure in the __tracepoints section will | |
166 | * not add unwanted padding between the beginning of the section and the | |
167 | * structure. Force alignment to the same alignment as the section start. | |
168 | */ | |
2fbb90db | 169 | #define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \ |
7e066fb8 | 170 | extern struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name; \ |
97e1c18e MD |
171 | static inline void trace_##name(proto) \ |
172 | { \ | |
c5905afb | 173 | if (static_key_false(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \ |
97e1c18e | 174 | __DO_TRACE(&__tracepoint_##name, \ |
38516ab5 | 175 | TP_PROTO(data_proto), \ |
287050d3 | 176 | TP_ARGS(data_args), \ |
2fbb90db SR |
177 | TP_CONDITION(cond),,); \ |
178 | } \ | |
7ece55a4 JT |
179 | __DECLARE_TRACE_RCU(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), \ |
180 | PARAMS(cond), PARAMS(data_proto), PARAMS(data_args)) \ | |
38516ab5 SR |
181 | static inline int \ |
182 | register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \ | |
97e1c18e | 183 | { \ |
38516ab5 SR |
184 | return tracepoint_probe_register(#name, (void *)probe, \ |
185 | data); \ | |
97e1c18e | 186 | } \ |
38516ab5 SR |
187 | static inline int \ |
188 | unregister_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \ | |
97e1c18e | 189 | { \ |
38516ab5 SR |
190 | return tracepoint_probe_unregister(#name, (void *)probe, \ |
191 | data); \ | |
53da59aa | 192 | } \ |
38516ab5 SR |
193 | static inline void \ |
194 | check_trace_callback_type_##name(void (*cb)(data_proto)) \ | |
53da59aa | 195 | { \ |
97e1c18e MD |
196 | } |
197 | ||
65498646 MD |
198 | /* |
199 | * We have no guarantee that gcc and the linker won't up-align the tracepoint | |
200 | * structures, so we create an array of pointers that will be used for iteration | |
201 | * on the tracepoints. | |
202 | */ | |
d430d3d7 JB |
203 | #define DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, reg, unreg) \ |
204 | static const char __tpstrtab_##name[] \ | |
205 | __attribute__((section("__tracepoints_strings"))) = #name; \ | |
206 | struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name \ | |
207 | __attribute__((section("__tracepoints"))) = \ | |
c5905afb | 208 | { __tpstrtab_##name, STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE, reg, unreg, NULL };\ |
d430d3d7 JB |
209 | static struct tracepoint * const __tracepoint_ptr_##name __used \ |
210 | __attribute__((section("__tracepoints_ptrs"))) = \ | |
65498646 | 211 | &__tracepoint_##name; |
97419875 JS |
212 | |
213 | #define DEFINE_TRACE(name) \ | |
214 | DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, NULL, NULL); | |
7e066fb8 MD |
215 | |
216 | #define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(name) \ | |
217 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__tracepoint_##name) | |
218 | #define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(name) \ | |
219 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tracepoint_##name) | |
220 | ||
97e1c18e | 221 | #else /* !CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS */ |
2fbb90db | 222 | #define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto, data_args) \ |
97e1c18e MD |
223 | static inline void trace_##name(proto) \ |
224 | { } \ | |
2fbb90db SR |
225 | static inline void trace_##name##_rcuidle(proto) \ |
226 | { } \ | |
38516ab5 SR |
227 | static inline int \ |
228 | register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), \ | |
229 | void *data) \ | |
97e1c18e MD |
230 | { \ |
231 | return -ENOSYS; \ | |
232 | } \ | |
38516ab5 SR |
233 | static inline int \ |
234 | unregister_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), \ | |
235 | void *data) \ | |
c420970e MD |
236 | { \ |
237 | return -ENOSYS; \ | |
53da59aa | 238 | } \ |
38516ab5 | 239 | static inline void check_trace_callback_type_##name(void (*cb)(data_proto)) \ |
53da59aa | 240 | { \ |
c420970e | 241 | } |
97e1c18e | 242 | |
97419875 | 243 | #define DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, reg, unreg) |
7e066fb8 MD |
244 | #define DEFINE_TRACE(name) |
245 | #define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(name) | |
246 | #define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(name) | |
247 | ||
97e1c18e | 248 | #endif /* CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS */ |
38516ab5 SR |
249 | |
250 | /* | |
251 | * The need for the DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS() is to handle the prototype | |
252 | * (void). "void" is a special value in a function prototype and can | |
253 | * not be combined with other arguments. Since the DECLARE_TRACE() | |
254 | * macro adds a data element at the beginning of the prototype, | |
255 | * we need a way to differentiate "(void *data, proto)" from | |
256 | * "(void *data, void)". The second prototype is invalid. | |
257 | * | |
258 | * DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS() passes "void" as the tracepoint prototype | |
259 | * and "void *__data" as the callback prototype. | |
260 | * | |
261 | * DECLARE_TRACE() passes "proto" as the tracepoint protoype and | |
262 | * "void *__data, proto" as the callback prototype. | |
263 | */ | |
264 | #define DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS(name) \ | |
d0dc84a1 SRRH |
265 | __DECLARE_TRACE(name, void, , \ |
266 | cpu_online(raw_smp_processor_id()), \ | |
267 | void *__data, __data) | |
38516ab5 SR |
268 | |
269 | #define DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args) \ | |
d0dc84a1 SRRH |
270 | __DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), \ |
271 | cpu_online(raw_smp_processor_id()), \ | |
272 | PARAMS(void *__data, proto), \ | |
273 | PARAMS(__data, args)) | |
38516ab5 | 274 | |
287050d3 | 275 | #define DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION(name, proto, args, cond) \ |
d0dc84a1 SRRH |
276 | __DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), \ |
277 | cpu_online(raw_smp_processor_id()) && (PARAMS(cond)), \ | |
287050d3 SR |
278 | PARAMS(void *__data, proto), \ |
279 | PARAMS(__data, args)) | |
280 | ||
1ed0c597 FW |
281 | #define TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(event, flag) |
282 | ||
ea20d929 | 283 | #endif /* DECLARE_TRACE */ |
97e1c18e | 284 | |
ea20d929 | 285 | #ifndef TRACE_EVENT |
823f9124 SR |
286 | /* |
287 | * For use with the TRACE_EVENT macro: | |
288 | * | |
289 | * We define a tracepoint, its arguments, its printk format | |
290 | * and its 'fast binay record' layout. | |
291 | * | |
292 | * Firstly, name your tracepoint via TRACE_EVENT(name : the | |
293 | * 'subsystem_event' notation is fine. | |
294 | * | |
295 | * Think about this whole construct as the | |
296 | * 'trace_sched_switch() function' from now on. | |
297 | * | |
298 | * | |
299 | * TRACE_EVENT(sched_switch, | |
300 | * | |
301 | * * | |
302 | * * A function has a regular function arguments | |
303 | * * prototype, declare it via TP_PROTO(): | |
304 | * * | |
305 | * | |
ef18012b SR |
306 | * TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, |
307 | * struct task_struct *next), | |
823f9124 SR |
308 | * |
309 | * * | |
310 | * * Define the call signature of the 'function'. | |
311 | * * (Design sidenote: we use this instead of a | |
312 | * * TP_PROTO1/TP_PROTO2/TP_PROTO3 ugliness.) | |
313 | * * | |
314 | * | |
ef18012b | 315 | * TP_ARGS(rq, prev, next), |
823f9124 SR |
316 | * |
317 | * * | |
318 | * * Fast binary tracing: define the trace record via | |
319 | * * TP_STRUCT__entry(). You can think about it like a | |
320 | * * regular C structure local variable definition. | |
321 | * * | |
322 | * * This is how the trace record is structured and will | |
323 | * * be saved into the ring buffer. These are the fields | |
324 | * * that will be exposed to user-space in | |
156f5a78 | 325 | * * /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/<*>/format. |
823f9124 SR |
326 | * * |
327 | * * The declared 'local variable' is called '__entry' | |
328 | * * | |
329 | * * __field(pid_t, prev_prid) is equivalent to a standard declariton: | |
330 | * * | |
331 | * * pid_t prev_pid; | |
332 | * * | |
333 | * * __array(char, prev_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN) is equivalent to: | |
334 | * * | |
335 | * * char prev_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; | |
336 | * * | |
337 | * | |
338 | * TP_STRUCT__entry( | |
339 | * __array( char, prev_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) | |
340 | * __field( pid_t, prev_pid ) | |
341 | * __field( int, prev_prio ) | |
342 | * __array( char, next_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) | |
343 | * __field( pid_t, next_pid ) | |
344 | * __field( int, next_prio ) | |
345 | * ), | |
346 | * | |
347 | * * | |
348 | * * Assign the entry into the trace record, by embedding | |
349 | * * a full C statement block into TP_fast_assign(). You | |
350 | * * can refer to the trace record as '__entry' - | |
351 | * * otherwise you can put arbitrary C code in here. | |
352 | * * | |
353 | * * Note: this C code will execute every time a trace event | |
354 | * * happens, on an active tracepoint. | |
355 | * * | |
356 | * | |
ef18012b SR |
357 | * TP_fast_assign( |
358 | * memcpy(__entry->next_comm, next->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); | |
359 | * __entry->prev_pid = prev->pid; | |
360 | * __entry->prev_prio = prev->prio; | |
823f9124 SR |
361 | * memcpy(__entry->prev_comm, prev->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); |
362 | * __entry->next_pid = next->pid; | |
ef18012b | 363 | * __entry->next_prio = next->prio; |
ec6e7c3a | 364 | * ), |
823f9124 SR |
365 | * |
366 | * * | |
367 | * * Formatted output of a trace record via TP_printk(). | |
368 | * * This is how the tracepoint will appear under ftrace | |
369 | * * plugins that make use of this tracepoint. | |
370 | * * | |
371 | * * (raw-binary tracing wont actually perform this step.) | |
372 | * * | |
373 | * | |
374 | * TP_printk("task %s:%d [%d] ==> %s:%d [%d]", | |
375 | * __entry->prev_comm, __entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio, | |
376 | * __entry->next_comm, __entry->next_pid, __entry->next_prio), | |
377 | * | |
378 | * ); | |
379 | * | |
380 | * This macro construct is thus used for the regular printk format | |
381 | * tracing setup, it is used to construct a function pointer based | |
382 | * tracepoint callback (this is used by programmatic plugins and | |
383 | * can also by used by generic instrumentation like SystemTap), and | |
384 | * it is also used to expose a structured trace record in | |
156f5a78 | 385 | * /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/. |
97419875 JS |
386 | * |
387 | * A set of (un)registration functions can be passed to the variant | |
388 | * TRACE_EVENT_FN to perform any (un)registration work. | |
823f9124 SR |
389 | */ |
390 | ||
091ad365 | 391 | #define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(name, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) |
ff038f5c SR |
392 | #define DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, proto, args) \ |
393 | DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) | |
e5bc9721 SR |
394 | #define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \ |
395 | DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) | |
287050d3 SR |
396 | #define DEFINE_EVENT_CONDITION(template, name, proto, \ |
397 | args, cond) \ | |
398 | DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION(name, PARAMS(proto), \ | |
399 | PARAMS(args), PARAMS(cond)) | |
ff038f5c | 400 | |
30a8fecc | 401 | #define TRACE_EVENT(name, proto, args, struct, assign, print) \ |
da4d0302 | 402 | DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) |
97419875 JS |
403 | #define TRACE_EVENT_FN(name, proto, args, struct, \ |
404 | assign, print, reg, unreg) \ | |
405 | DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) | |
287050d3 SR |
406 | #define TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION(name, proto, args, cond, \ |
407 | struct, assign, print) \ | |
408 | DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION(name, PARAMS(proto), \ | |
409 | PARAMS(args), PARAMS(cond)) | |
7cb2e3ee | 410 | |
1ed0c597 FW |
411 | #define TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(event, flag) |
412 | ||
7cb2e3ee | 413 | #endif /* ifdef TRACE_EVENT (see note above) */ |