Fix common misspellings
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / fs / ext4 / balloc.c
CommitLineData
ac27a0ec 1/*
617ba13b 2 * linux/fs/ext4/balloc.c
ac27a0ec
DK
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 *
9 * Enhanced block allocation by Stephen Tweedie (sct@redhat.com), 1993
10 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
11 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
12 */
13
14#include <linux/time.h>
15#include <linux/capability.h>
16#include <linux/fs.h>
dab291af 17#include <linux/jbd2.h>
ac27a0ec
DK
18#include <linux/quotaops.h>
19#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
3dcf5451
CH
20#include "ext4.h"
21#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
e21675d4 22#include "mballoc.h"
3dcf5451 23
0562e0ba
JZ
24#include <trace/events/ext4.h>
25
ac27a0ec
DK
26/*
27 * balloc.c contains the blocks allocation and deallocation routines
28 */
29
72b64b59
AM
30/*
31 * Calculate the block group number and offset, given a block number
32 */
33void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
fd2d4291 34 ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp)
72b64b59 35{
8c55e204 36 struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
72b64b59
AM
37 ext4_grpblk_t offset;
38
8c55e204 39 blocknr = blocknr - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
f4e5bc24 40 offset = do_div(blocknr, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
72b64b59
AM
41 if (offsetp)
42 *offsetp = offset;
43 if (blockgrpp)
8c55e204 44 *blockgrpp = blocknr;
72b64b59
AM
45
46}
47
0bf7e837
JS
48static int ext4_block_in_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block,
49 ext4_group_t block_group)
50{
51 ext4_group_t actual_group;
7477827f 52 ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, block, &actual_group, NULL);
0bf7e837
JS
53 if (actual_group == block_group)
54 return 1;
55 return 0;
56}
57
58static int ext4_group_used_meta_blocks(struct super_block *sb,
e187c658
TT
59 ext4_group_t block_group,
60 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
0bf7e837
JS
61{
62 ext4_fsblk_t tmp;
63 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
64 /* block bitmap, inode bitmap, and inode table blocks */
65 int used_blocks = sbi->s_itb_per_group + 2;
66
67 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) {
0bf7e837
JS
68 if (!ext4_block_in_group(sb, ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp),
69 block_group))
70 used_blocks--;
71
72 if (!ext4_block_in_group(sb, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp),
73 block_group))
74 used_blocks--;
75
76 tmp = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
77 for (; tmp < ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) +
78 sbi->s_itb_per_group; tmp++) {
79 if (!ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group))
80 used_blocks -= 1;
81 }
82 }
83 return used_blocks;
84}
c2ea3fde 85
717d50e4
AD
86/* Initializes an uninitialized block bitmap if given, and returns the
87 * number of blocks free in the group. */
88unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
fd2d4291 89 ext4_group_t block_group, struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
717d50e4 90{
717d50e4 91 int bit, bit_max;
8df9675f 92 ext4_group_t ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
717d50e4
AD
93 unsigned free_blocks, group_blocks;
94 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
95
96 if (bh) {
97 J_ASSERT_BH(bh, buffer_locked(bh));
98
99 /* If checksum is bad mark all blocks used to prevent allocation
100 * essentially implementing a per-group read-only flag. */
101 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi, block_group, gdp)) {
12062ddd
ES
102 ext4_error(sb, "Checksum bad for group %u",
103 block_group);
560671a0
AK
104 ext4_free_blks_set(sb, gdp, 0);
105 ext4_free_inodes_set(sb, gdp, 0);
106 ext4_itable_unused_set(sb, gdp, 0);
717d50e4
AD
107 memset(bh->b_data, 0xff, sb->s_blocksize);
108 return 0;
109 }
110 memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
111 }
112
113 /* Check for superblock and gdt backups in this group */
114 bit_max = ext4_bg_has_super(sb, block_group);
115
116 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
117 block_group < le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg) *
118 sbi->s_desc_per_block) {
119 if (bit_max) {
120 bit_max += ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, block_group);
121 bit_max +=
122 le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks);
123 }
124 } else { /* For META_BG_BLOCK_GROUPS */
6afd6707 125 bit_max += ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, block_group);
717d50e4
AD
126 }
127
8df9675f 128 if (block_group == ngroups - 1) {
717d50e4
AD
129 /*
130 * Even though mke2fs always initialize first and last group
131 * if some other tool enabled the EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT we need
132 * to make sure we calculate the right free blocks
133 */
134 group_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) -
5661bd68 135 ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, ngroups - 1);
717d50e4
AD
136 } else {
137 group_blocks = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
138 }
139
140 free_blocks = group_blocks - bit_max;
141
142 if (bh) {
0bf7e837
JS
143 ext4_fsblk_t start, tmp;
144 int flex_bg = 0;
d00a6d7b 145
717d50e4
AD
146 for (bit = 0; bit < bit_max; bit++)
147 ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
148
d00a6d7b 149 start = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group);
717d50e4 150
0bf7e837
JS
151 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
152 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG))
153 flex_bg = 1;
717d50e4 154
0bf7e837
JS
155 /* Set bits for block and inode bitmaps, and inode table */
156 tmp = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
157 if (!flex_bg || ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group))
158 ext4_set_bit(tmp - start, bh->b_data);
159
160 tmp = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
161 if (!flex_bg || ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group))
162 ext4_set_bit(tmp - start, bh->b_data);
163
164 tmp = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
165 for (; tmp < ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) +
166 sbi->s_itb_per_group; tmp++) {
167 if (!flex_bg ||
168 ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group))
169 ext4_set_bit(tmp - start, bh->b_data);
170 }
717d50e4
AD
171 /*
172 * Also if the number of blocks within the group is
173 * less than the blocksize * 8 ( which is the size
174 * of bitmap ), set rest of the block bitmap to 1
175 */
61d08673
TT
176 ext4_mark_bitmap_end(group_blocks, sb->s_blocksize * 8,
177 bh->b_data);
717d50e4 178 }
e187c658 179 return free_blocks - ext4_group_used_meta_blocks(sb, block_group, gdp);
717d50e4
AD
180}
181
182
ac27a0ec
DK
183/*
184 * The free blocks are managed by bitmaps. A file system contains several
185 * blocks groups. Each group contains 1 bitmap block for blocks, 1 bitmap
186 * block for inodes, N blocks for the inode table and data blocks.
187 *
188 * The file system contains group descriptors which are located after the
189 * super block. Each descriptor contains the number of the bitmap block and
190 * the free blocks count in the block. The descriptors are loaded in memory
e627432c 191 * when a file system is mounted (see ext4_fill_super).
ac27a0ec
DK
192 */
193
ac27a0ec 194/**
617ba13b 195 * ext4_get_group_desc() -- load group descriptor from disk
ac27a0ec
DK
196 * @sb: super block
197 * @block_group: given block group
198 * @bh: pointer to the buffer head to store the block
199 * group descriptor
200 */
af5bc92d 201struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block *sb,
fd2d4291 202 ext4_group_t block_group,
af5bc92d 203 struct buffer_head **bh)
ac27a0ec 204{
498e5f24
TT
205 unsigned int group_desc;
206 unsigned int offset;
8df9675f 207 ext4_group_t ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
af5bc92d 208 struct ext4_group_desc *desc;
617ba13b 209 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
ac27a0ec 210
8df9675f 211 if (block_group >= ngroups) {
12062ddd
ES
212 ext4_error(sb, "block_group >= groups_count - block_group = %u,"
213 " groups_count = %u", block_group, ngroups);
ac27a0ec
DK
214
215 return NULL;
216 }
ac27a0ec 217
617ba13b
MC
218 group_desc = block_group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb);
219 offset = block_group & (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1);
ac27a0ec 220 if (!sbi->s_group_desc[group_desc]) {
12062ddd 221 ext4_error(sb, "Group descriptor not loaded - "
498e5f24 222 "block_group = %u, group_desc = %u, desc = %u",
af5bc92d 223 block_group, group_desc, offset);
ac27a0ec
DK
224 return NULL;
225 }
226
0d1ee42f
AR
227 desc = (struct ext4_group_desc *)(
228 (__u8 *)sbi->s_group_desc[group_desc]->b_data +
229 offset * EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb));
ac27a0ec
DK
230 if (bh)
231 *bh = sbi->s_group_desc[group_desc];
0d1ee42f 232 return desc;
ac27a0ec
DK
233}
234
abcb2947
AK
235static int ext4_valid_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
236 struct ext4_group_desc *desc,
237 unsigned int block_group,
238 struct buffer_head *bh)
239{
240 ext4_grpblk_t offset;
241 ext4_grpblk_t next_zero_bit;
242 ext4_fsblk_t bitmap_blk;
243 ext4_fsblk_t group_first_block;
244
245 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) {
246 /* with FLEX_BG, the inode/block bitmaps and itable
247 * blocks may not be in the group at all
248 * so the bitmap validation will be skipped for those groups
249 * or it has to also read the block group where the bitmaps
250 * are located to verify they are set.
251 */
252 return 1;
253 }
254 group_first_block = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group);
255
256 /* check whether block bitmap block number is set */
257 bitmap_blk = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc);
258 offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
259 if (!ext4_test_bit(offset, bh->b_data))
260 /* bad block bitmap */
261 goto err_out;
262
263 /* check whether the inode bitmap block number is set */
264 bitmap_blk = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, desc);
265 offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
266 if (!ext4_test_bit(offset, bh->b_data))
267 /* bad block bitmap */
268 goto err_out;
269
270 /* check whether the inode table block number is set */
271 bitmap_blk = ext4_inode_table(sb, desc);
272 offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
273 next_zero_bit = ext4_find_next_zero_bit(bh->b_data,
274 offset + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group,
275 offset);
276 if (next_zero_bit >= offset + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group)
277 /* good bitmap for inode tables */
278 return 1;
279
280err_out:
12062ddd 281 ext4_error(sb, "Invalid block bitmap - block_group = %d, block = %llu",
abcb2947
AK
282 block_group, bitmap_blk);
283 return 0;
284}
ac27a0ec 285/**
574ca174 286 * ext4_read_block_bitmap()
ac27a0ec
DK
287 * @sb: super block
288 * @block_group: given block group
289 *
abcb2947
AK
290 * Read the bitmap for a given block_group,and validate the
291 * bits for block/inode/inode tables are set in the bitmaps
ac27a0ec
DK
292 *
293 * Return buffer_head on success or NULL in case of failure.
294 */
717d50e4 295struct buffer_head *
574ca174 296ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group)
ac27a0ec 297{
af5bc92d
TT
298 struct ext4_group_desc *desc;
299 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
7c9e69fa 300 ext4_fsblk_t bitmap_blk;
ac27a0ec 301
717d50e4 302 desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL);
ac27a0ec 303 if (!desc)
7c9e69fa
AK
304 return NULL;
305 bitmap_blk = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc);
abcb2947
AK
306 bh = sb_getblk(sb, bitmap_blk);
307 if (unlikely(!bh)) {
12062ddd 308 ext4_error(sb, "Cannot read block bitmap - "
a9df9a49 309 "block_group = %u, block_bitmap = %llu",
e29d1cde 310 block_group, bitmap_blk);
abcb2947
AK
311 return NULL;
312 }
2ccb5fb9
AK
313
314 if (bitmap_uptodate(bh))
abcb2947
AK
315 return bh;
316
c806e68f 317 lock_buffer(bh);
2ccb5fb9
AK
318 if (bitmap_uptodate(bh)) {
319 unlock_buffer(bh);
320 return bh;
321 }
955ce5f5 322 ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group);
717d50e4 323 if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
abcb2947 324 ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, bh, block_group, desc);
2ccb5fb9 325 set_bitmap_uptodate(bh);
abcb2947 326 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
955ce5f5 327 ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
3300beda 328 unlock_buffer(bh);
abcb2947 329 return bh;
717d50e4 330 }
955ce5f5 331 ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
2ccb5fb9
AK
332 if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
333 /*
334 * if not uninit if bh is uptodate,
335 * bitmap is also uptodate
336 */
337 set_bitmap_uptodate(bh);
338 unlock_buffer(bh);
339 return bh;
340 }
341 /*
342 * submit the buffer_head for read. We can
343 * safely mark the bitmap as uptodate now.
344 * We do it here so the bitmap uptodate bit
345 * get set with buffer lock held.
346 */
0562e0ba 347 trace_ext4_read_block_bitmap_load(sb, block_group);
2ccb5fb9 348 set_bitmap_uptodate(bh);
abcb2947
AK
349 if (bh_submit_read(bh) < 0) {
350 put_bh(bh);
12062ddd 351 ext4_error(sb, "Cannot read block bitmap - "
a9df9a49 352 "block_group = %u, block_bitmap = %llu",
e29d1cde 353 block_group, bitmap_blk);
abcb2947
AK
354 return NULL;
355 }
519deca0
AK
356 ext4_valid_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh);
357 /*
358 * file system mounted not to panic on error,
359 * continue with corrupt bitmap
360 */
ac27a0ec
DK
361 return bh;
362}
ac27a0ec
DK
363
364/**
e21675d4 365 * ext4_add_groupblocks() -- Add given blocks to an existing group
ac27a0ec
DK
366 * @handle: handle to this transaction
367 * @sb: super block
e21675d4 368 * @block: start physcial block to add to the block group
ac27a0ec 369 * @count: number of blocks to free
c2ea3fde 370 *
e21675d4
AK
371 * This marks the blocks as free in the bitmap. We ask the
372 * mballoc to reload the buddy after this by setting group
373 * EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT flag
ac27a0ec 374 */
e21675d4
AK
375void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
376 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count)
ac27a0ec
DK
377{
378 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
379 struct buffer_head *gd_bh;
fd2d4291 380 ext4_group_t block_group;
617ba13b 381 ext4_grpblk_t bit;
498e5f24 382 unsigned int i;
af5bc92d 383 struct ext4_group_desc *desc;
a0375156 384 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
560671a0 385 int err = 0, ret, blk_free_count;
e21675d4
AK
386 ext4_grpblk_t blocks_freed;
387 struct ext4_group_info *grp;
ac27a0ec 388
e21675d4 389 ext4_debug("Adding block(s) %llu-%llu\n", block, block + count - 1);
ac27a0ec 390
3a5b2ecd 391 ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, block, &block_group, &bit);
920313a7 392 grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, block_group);
ac27a0ec
DK
393 /*
394 * Check to see if we are freeing blocks across a group
395 * boundary.
396 */
617ba13b 397 if (bit + count > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
e21675d4 398 goto error_return;
ac27a0ec 399 }
574ca174 400 bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, block_group);
ac27a0ec
DK
401 if (!bitmap_bh)
402 goto error_return;
af5bc92d 403 desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, &gd_bh);
ac27a0ec
DK
404 if (!desc)
405 goto error_return;
406
8fadc143
AR
407 if (in_range(ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc), block, count) ||
408 in_range(ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, desc), block, count) ||
409 in_range(block, ext4_inode_table(sb, desc), sbi->s_itb_per_group) ||
410 in_range(block + count - 1, ext4_inode_table(sb, desc),
cb47dce7 411 sbi->s_itb_per_group)) {
12062ddd 412 ext4_error(sb, "Adding blocks in system zones - "
af5bc92d
TT
413 "Block = %llu, count = %lu",
414 block, count);
cb47dce7
AK
415 goto error_return;
416 }
ac27a0ec
DK
417
418 /*
e21675d4 419 * We are about to add blocks to the bitmap,
ac27a0ec
DK
420 * so we need undo access.
421 */
ac27a0ec 422 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "getting undo access");
617ba13b 423 err = ext4_journal_get_undo_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
ac27a0ec
DK
424 if (err)
425 goto error_return;
426
427 /*
428 * We are about to modify some metadata. Call the journal APIs
429 * to unshare ->b_data if a currently-committing transaction is
430 * using it
431 */
432 BUFFER_TRACE(gd_bh, "get_write_access");
617ba13b 433 err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, gd_bh);
ac27a0ec
DK
434 if (err)
435 goto error_return;
920313a7
AK
436 /*
437 * make sure we don't allow a parallel init on other groups in the
438 * same buddy cache
439 */
440 down_write(&grp->alloc_sem);
e21675d4 441 for (i = 0, blocks_freed = 0; i < count; i++) {
ac27a0ec 442 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "clear bit");
955ce5f5 443 if (!ext4_clear_bit_atomic(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, block_group),
ac27a0ec 444 bit + i, bitmap_bh->b_data)) {
12062ddd 445 ext4_error(sb, "bit already cleared for block %llu",
bd81d8ee 446 (ext4_fsblk_t)(block + i));
ac27a0ec
DK
447 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "bit already cleared");
448 } else {
e21675d4 449 blocks_freed++;
ac27a0ec
DK
450 }
451 }
955ce5f5 452 ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group);
560671a0
AK
453 blk_free_count = blocks_freed + ext4_free_blks_count(sb, desc);
454 ext4_free_blks_set(sb, desc, blk_free_count);
717d50e4 455 desc->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, desc);
955ce5f5 456 ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
e21675d4 457 percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, blocks_freed);
ac27a0ec 458
772cb7c8
JS
459 if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) {
460 ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, block_group);
9f24e420
TT
461 atomic_add(blocks_freed,
462 &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks);
772cb7c8 463 }
920313a7
AK
464 /*
465 * request to reload the buddy with the
466 * new bitmap information
467 */
468 set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &(grp->bb_state));
0373130d 469 grp->bb_free += blocks_freed;
920313a7 470 up_write(&grp->alloc_sem);
772cb7c8 471
ac27a0ec
DK
472 /* We dirtied the bitmap block */
473 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "dirtied bitmap block");
0390131b 474 err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bitmap_bh);
ac27a0ec
DK
475
476 /* And the group descriptor block */
477 BUFFER_TRACE(gd_bh, "dirtied group descriptor block");
0390131b 478 ret = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, gd_bh);
e21675d4
AK
479 if (!err)
480 err = ret;
e21675d4 481
ac27a0ec
DK
482error_return:
483 brelse(bitmap_bh);
617ba13b 484 ext4_std_error(sb, err);
ac27a0ec
DK
485 return;
486}
487
8c3bf8a0
ES
488/**
489 * ext4_has_free_blocks()
490 * @sbi: in-core super block structure.
491 * @nblocks: number of needed blocks
492 *
493 * Check if filesystem has nblocks free & available for allocation.
494 * On success return 1, return 0 on failure.
495 */
1f109d5a 496static int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks)
a30d542a 497{
a996031c 498 s64 free_blocks, dirty_blocks, root_blocks;
a30d542a 499 struct percpu_counter *fbc = &sbi->s_freeblocks_counter;
6bc6e63f 500 struct percpu_counter *dbc = &sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter;
a30d542a 501
6bc6e63f
AK
502 free_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(fbc);
503 dirty_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(dbc);
a996031c 504 root_blocks = ext4_r_blocks_count(sbi->s_es);
a30d542a 505
6bc6e63f
AK
506 if (free_blocks - (nblocks + root_blocks + dirty_blocks) <
507 EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK) {
02d21168
AM
508 free_blocks = percpu_counter_sum_positive(fbc);
509 dirty_blocks = percpu_counter_sum_positive(dbc);
6bc6e63f
AK
510 if (dirty_blocks < 0) {
511 printk(KERN_CRIT "Dirty block accounting "
512 "went wrong %lld\n",
8f72fbdf 513 (long long)dirty_blocks);
6bc6e63f
AK
514 }
515 }
516 /* Check whether we have space after
a996031c 517 * accounting for current dirty blocks & root reserved blocks.
6bc6e63f 518 */
a996031c
ES
519 if (free_blocks >= ((root_blocks + nblocks) + dirty_blocks))
520 return 1;
a30d542a 521
a996031c 522 /* Hm, nope. Are (enough) root reserved blocks available? */
4c9c544e 523 if (sbi->s_resuid == current_fsuid() ||
a996031c
ES
524 ((sbi->s_resgid != 0) && in_group_p(sbi->s_resgid)) ||
525 capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
526 if (free_blocks >= (nblocks + dirty_blocks))
527 return 1;
528 }
529
530 return 0;
a30d542a
AK
531}
532
8c3bf8a0 533int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
5c791616 534 s64 nblocks)
ac27a0ec 535{
8c3bf8a0
ES
536 if (ext4_has_free_blocks(sbi, nblocks)) {
537 percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, nblocks);
16eb7295 538 return 0;
8c3bf8a0
ES
539 } else
540 return -ENOSPC;
a30d542a 541}
07031431 542
ac27a0ec 543/**
617ba13b 544 * ext4_should_retry_alloc()
ac27a0ec
DK
545 * @sb: super block
546 * @retries number of attemps has been made
547 *
617ba13b 548 * ext4_should_retry_alloc() is called when ENOSPC is returned, and if
ac27a0ec 549 * it is profitable to retry the operation, this function will wait
25985edc 550 * for the current or committing transaction to complete, and then
ac27a0ec
DK
551 * return TRUE.
552 *
553 * if the total number of retries exceed three times, return FALSE.
554 */
617ba13b 555int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries)
ac27a0ec 556{
8f64b32e
ES
557 if (!ext4_has_free_blocks(EXT4_SB(sb), 1) ||
558 (*retries)++ > 3 ||
559 !EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal)
ac27a0ec
DK
560 return 0;
561
562 jbd_debug(1, "%s: retrying operation after ENOSPC\n", sb->s_id);
563
dab291af 564 return jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
565}
566
654b4908 567/*
d2a17637 568 * ext4_new_meta_blocks() -- allocate block for meta data (indexing) blocks
654b4908
AK
569 *
570 * @handle: handle to this transaction
571 * @inode: file inode
572 * @goal: given target block(filesystem wide)
97df5d15 573 * @count: pointer to total number of blocks needed
654b4908
AK
574 * @errp: error code
575 *
97df5d15 576 * Return 1st allocated block number on success, *count stores total account
d2a17637 577 * error stores in errp pointer
654b4908 578 */
d2a17637
MC
579ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
580 ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp)
654b4908 581{
97df5d15 582 struct ext4_allocation_request ar;
d2a17637 583 ext4_fsblk_t ret;
97df5d15
TT
584
585 memset(&ar, 0, sizeof(ar));
586 /* Fill with neighbour allocated blocks */
587 ar.inode = inode;
588 ar.goal = goal;
589 ar.len = count ? *count : 1;
590
591 ret = ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle, &ar, errp);
592 if (count)
593 *count = ar.len;
d2a17637 594 /*
72b8ab9d
ES
595 * Account for the allocated meta blocks. We will never
596 * fail EDQUOT for metdata, but we do account for it.
d2a17637 597 */
f2321097
TT
598 if (!(*errp) &&
599 ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DELALLOC_RESERVED)) {
d2a17637 600 spin_lock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock);
97df5d15 601 EXT4_I(inode)->i_allocated_meta_blocks += ar.len;
d2a17637 602 spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock);
72b8ab9d 603 dquot_alloc_block_nofail(inode, ar.len);
d2a17637
MC
604 }
605 return ret;
654b4908
AK
606}
607
ac27a0ec 608/**
617ba13b 609 * ext4_count_free_blocks() -- count filesystem free blocks
ac27a0ec
DK
610 * @sb: superblock
611 *
612 * Adds up the number of free blocks from each block group.
613 */
617ba13b 614ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *sb)
ac27a0ec 615{
617ba13b
MC
616 ext4_fsblk_t desc_count;
617 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
fd2d4291 618 ext4_group_t i;
8df9675f 619 ext4_group_t ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
617ba13b
MC
620#ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
621 struct ext4_super_block *es;
622 ext4_fsblk_t bitmap_count;
498e5f24 623 unsigned int x;
ac27a0ec
DK
624 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
625
617ba13b 626 es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
ac27a0ec
DK
627 desc_count = 0;
628 bitmap_count = 0;
629 gdp = NULL;
630
ac27a0ec 631 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
617ba13b 632 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
ac27a0ec
DK
633 if (!gdp)
634 continue;
9fd9784c 635 desc_count += ext4_free_blks_count(sb, gdp);
ac27a0ec 636 brelse(bitmap_bh);
574ca174 637 bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, i);
ac27a0ec
DK
638 if (bitmap_bh == NULL)
639 continue;
640
617ba13b 641 x = ext4_count_free(bitmap_bh, sb->s_blocksize);
9fd9784c
TLSC
642 printk(KERN_DEBUG "group %u: stored = %d, counted = %u\n",
643 i, ext4_free_blks_count(sb, gdp), x);
ac27a0ec
DK
644 bitmap_count += x;
645 }
646 brelse(bitmap_bh);
4776004f
TT
647 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ext4_count_free_blocks: stored = %llu"
648 ", computed = %llu, %llu\n", ext4_free_blocks_count(es),
649 desc_count, bitmap_count);
ac27a0ec
DK
650 return bitmap_count;
651#else
652 desc_count = 0;
ac27a0ec 653 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
617ba13b 654 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
ac27a0ec
DK
655 if (!gdp)
656 continue;
560671a0 657 desc_count += ext4_free_blks_count(sb, gdp);
ac27a0ec
DK
658 }
659
660 return desc_count;
661#endif
662}
663
fd2d4291 664static inline int test_root(ext4_group_t a, int b)
ac27a0ec
DK
665{
666 int num = b;
667
668 while (a > num)
669 num *= b;
670 return num == a;
671}
672
fd2d4291 673static int ext4_group_sparse(ext4_group_t group)
ac27a0ec
DK
674{
675 if (group <= 1)
676 return 1;
677 if (!(group & 1))
678 return 0;
679 return (test_root(group, 7) || test_root(group, 5) ||
680 test_root(group, 3));
681}
682
683/**
617ba13b 684 * ext4_bg_has_super - number of blocks used by the superblock in group
ac27a0ec
DK
685 * @sb: superblock for filesystem
686 * @group: group number to check
687 *
688 * Return the number of blocks used by the superblock (primary or backup)
689 * in this group. Currently this will be only 0 or 1.
690 */
fd2d4291 691int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
ac27a0ec 692{
617ba13b
MC
693 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
694 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) &&
695 !ext4_group_sparse(group))
ac27a0ec
DK
696 return 0;
697 return 1;
698}
699
fd2d4291
AM
700static unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta(struct super_block *sb,
701 ext4_group_t group)
ac27a0ec 702{
617ba13b 703 unsigned long metagroup = group / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
fd2d4291
AM
704 ext4_group_t first = metagroup * EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
705 ext4_group_t last = first + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1;
ac27a0ec
DK
706
707 if (group == first || group == first + 1 || group == last)
708 return 1;
709 return 0;
710}
711
fd2d4291
AM
712static unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa(struct super_block *sb,
713 ext4_group_t group)
ac27a0ec 714{
8dadb198
TT
715 if (!ext4_bg_has_super(sb, group))
716 return 0;
717
718 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG))
719 return le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
720 else
721 return EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count;
ac27a0ec
DK
722}
723
724/**
617ba13b 725 * ext4_bg_num_gdb - number of blocks used by the group table in group
ac27a0ec
DK
726 * @sb: superblock for filesystem
727 * @group: group number to check
728 *
729 * Return the number of blocks used by the group descriptor table
730 * (primary or backup) in this group. In the future there may be a
731 * different number of descriptor blocks in each group.
732 */
fd2d4291 733unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
ac27a0ec
DK
734{
735 unsigned long first_meta_bg =
617ba13b
MC
736 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
737 unsigned long metagroup = group / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
ac27a0ec 738
617ba13b 739 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
ac27a0ec 740 metagroup < first_meta_bg)
af5bc92d 741 return ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa(sb, group);
ac27a0ec 742
617ba13b 743 return ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta(sb,group);
ac27a0ec
DK
744
745}
c2ea3fde 746