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18222f98 RS |
1 | /* |
2 | comedi/drivers/ssv_dnp.c | |
3 | generic comedi driver for SSV Embedded Systems' DIL/Net-PCs | |
4 | Copyright (C) 2001 Robert Schwebel <robert@schwebel.de> | |
5 | ||
6 | COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface | |
7 | Copyright (C) 2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org> | |
8 | ||
9 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
12 | (at your option) any later version. | |
13 | ||
14 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
15 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
18 | ||
19 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
20 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
21 | Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
22 | ||
23 | */ | |
24 | /* | |
25 | Driver: ssv_dnp | |
26 | Description: SSV Embedded Systems DIL/Net-PC | |
27 | Author: Robert Schwebel <robert@schwebel.de> | |
28 | Devices: [SSV Embedded Systems] DIL/Net-PC 1486 (dnp-1486) | |
29 | Status: unknown | |
30 | */ | |
31 | ||
32 | /* include files ----------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
33 | ||
34 | #include "../comedidev.h" | |
35 | ||
36 | /* Some global definitions: the registers of the DNP ----------------------- */ | |
37 | /* */ | |
38 | /* For port A and B the mode register has bits corresponding to the output */ | |
39 | /* pins, where Bit-N = 0 -> input, Bit-N = 1 -> output. Note that bits */ | |
40 | /* 4 to 7 correspond to pin 0..3 for port C data register. Ensure that bits */ | |
41 | /* 0..3 remain unchanged! For details about Port C Mode Register see */ | |
42 | /* the remarks in dnp_insn_config() below. */ | |
43 | ||
44 | #define CSCIR 0x22 /* Chip Setup and Control Index Register */ | |
45 | #define CSCDR 0x23 /* Chip Setup and Control Data Register */ | |
46 | #define PAMR 0xa5 /* Port A Mode Register */ | |
47 | #define PADR 0xa9 /* Port A Data Register */ | |
48 | #define PBMR 0xa4 /* Port B Mode Register */ | |
49 | #define PBDR 0xa8 /* Port B Data Register */ | |
50 | #define PCMR 0xa3 /* Port C Mode Register */ | |
51 | #define PCDR 0xa7 /* Port C Data Register */ | |
52 | ||
53 | /* This data structure holds information about the supported boards -------- */ | |
54 | ||
c0d14822 | 55 | struct dnp_board { |
18222f98 RS |
56 | const char *name; |
57 | int ai_chans; | |
58 | int ai_bits; | |
59 | int have_dio; | |
c0d14822 | 60 | }; |
18222f98 | 61 | |
c0d14822 | 62 | static const struct dnp_board dnp_boards[] = { /* we only support one DNP 'board' */ |
18222f98 RS |
63 | { /* variant at the moment */ |
64 | name: "dnp-1486", | |
65 | ai_chans:16, | |
66 | ai_bits: 12, | |
67 | have_dio:1, | |
68 | }, | |
69 | }; | |
70 | ||
71 | /* Useful for shorthand access to the particular board structure ----------- */ | |
c0d14822 | 72 | #define thisboard ((const struct dnp_board *)dev->board_ptr) |
18222f98 RS |
73 | |
74 | /* This structure is for data unique to the DNP driver --------------------- */ | |
85325300 BP |
75 | struct dnp_private_data { |
76 | ||
85325300 BP |
77 | }; |
78 | ||
18222f98 RS |
79 | |
80 | /* Shorthand macro for faster access to the private data ------------------- */ | |
81 | #define devpriv ((dnp_private *)dev->private) | |
82 | ||
83 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
139dfbdf | 84 | /* The struct comedi_driver structure tells the Comedi core module which functions */ |
18222f98 RS |
85 | /* to call to configure/deconfigure (attach/detach) the board, and also */ |
86 | /* about the kernel module that contains the device code. */ | |
87 | /* */ | |
88 | /* In the following section we define the API of this driver. */ | |
89 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
90 | ||
0707bb04 | 91 | static int dnp_attach(struct comedi_device * dev, struct comedi_devconfig * it); |
71b5f4f1 | 92 | static int dnp_detach(struct comedi_device * dev); |
18222f98 | 93 | |
139dfbdf | 94 | static struct comedi_driver driver_dnp = { |
18222f98 RS |
95 | driver_name:"ssv_dnp", |
96 | module:THIS_MODULE, | |
97 | attach:dnp_attach, | |
98 | detach:dnp_detach, | |
99 | board_name:&dnp_boards[0].name, | |
100 | /* only necessary for non-PnP devs */ | |
c0d14822 BP |
101 | offset:sizeof(struct dnp_board),/* like ISA-PnP, PCI or PCMCIA. */ |
102 | num_names:sizeof(dnp_boards) / sizeof(struct dnp_board), | |
18222f98 RS |
103 | }; |
104 | ||
105 | COMEDI_INITCLEANUP(driver_dnp); | |
106 | ||
71b5f4f1 | 107 | static int dnp_dio_insn_bits(struct comedi_device * dev, |
90035c08 | 108 | struct comedi_subdevice * s, struct comedi_insn * insn, unsigned int * data); |
18222f98 | 109 | |
71b5f4f1 | 110 | static int dnp_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device * dev, |
90035c08 | 111 | struct comedi_subdevice * s, struct comedi_insn * insn, unsigned int * data); |
18222f98 RS |
112 | |
113 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
114 | /* Attach is called by comedi core to configure the driver for a particular */ | |
115 | /* board. If you specified a board_name array in the driver structure, */ | |
116 | /* dev->board_ptr contains that address. */ | |
117 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
118 | ||
0707bb04 | 119 | static int dnp_attach(struct comedi_device * dev, struct comedi_devconfig * it) |
18222f98 RS |
120 | { |
121 | ||
34c43922 | 122 | struct comedi_subdevice *s; |
18222f98 RS |
123 | |
124 | printk("comedi%d: dnp: ", dev->minor); | |
125 | ||
126 | /* Autoprobing: this should find out which board we have. Currently only */ | |
127 | /* the 1486 board is supported and autoprobing is not implemented :-) */ | |
2696fb57 | 128 | /* dev->board_ptr = dnp_probe(dev); */ |
18222f98 RS |
129 | |
130 | /* Initialize the name of the board. We can use the "thisboard" macro now. */ | |
131 | dev->board_name = thisboard->name; | |
132 | ||
133 | /* Allocate the private structure area. alloc_private() is a convenient */ | |
134 | /* macro defined in comedidev.h. */ | |
85325300 | 135 | if (alloc_private(dev, sizeof(struct dnp_private_data)) < 0) |
18222f98 RS |
136 | return -ENOMEM; |
137 | ||
138 | /* Allocate the subdevice structures. alloc_subdevice() is a convenient */ | |
139 | /* macro defined in comedidev.h. */ | |
140 | ||
141 | if (alloc_subdevices(dev, 1) < 0) | |
142 | return -ENOMEM; | |
143 | ||
144 | s = dev->subdevices + 0; | |
145 | /* digital i/o subdevice */ | |
146 | s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DIO; | |
147 | s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE; | |
148 | s->n_chan = 20; | |
149 | s->maxdata = 1; | |
150 | s->range_table = &range_digital; | |
151 | s->insn_bits = dnp_dio_insn_bits; | |
152 | s->insn_config = dnp_dio_insn_config; | |
153 | ||
154 | printk("attached\n"); | |
155 | ||
156 | /* We use the I/O ports 0x22,0x23 and 0xa3-0xa9, which are always | |
157 | * allocated for the primary 8259, so we don't need to allocate them | |
158 | * ourselves. */ | |
159 | ||
160 | /* configure all ports as input (default) */ | |
161 | outb(PAMR, CSCIR); | |
162 | outb(0x00, CSCDR); | |
163 | outb(PBMR, CSCIR); | |
164 | outb(0x00, CSCDR); | |
165 | outb(PCMR, CSCIR); | |
166 | outb((inb(CSCDR) & 0xAA), CSCDR); | |
167 | ||
168 | return 1; | |
169 | ||
170 | } | |
171 | ||
172 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
173 | /* detach is called to deconfigure a device. It should deallocate the */ | |
174 | /* resources. This function is also called when _attach() fails, so it */ | |
175 | /* should be careful not to release resources that were not necessarily */ | |
176 | /* allocated by _attach(). dev->private and dev->subdevices are */ | |
177 | /* deallocated automatically by the core. */ | |
178 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
179 | ||
71b5f4f1 | 180 | static int dnp_detach(struct comedi_device * dev) |
18222f98 RS |
181 | { |
182 | ||
183 | /* configure all ports as input (default) */ | |
184 | outb(PAMR, CSCIR); | |
185 | outb(0x00, CSCDR); | |
186 | outb(PBMR, CSCIR); | |
187 | outb(0x00, CSCDR); | |
188 | outb(PCMR, CSCIR); | |
189 | outb((inb(CSCDR) & 0xAA), CSCDR); | |
190 | ||
191 | /* announce that we are finished */ | |
192 | printk("comedi%d: dnp: remove\n", dev->minor); | |
193 | ||
194 | return 0; | |
195 | ||
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
199 | /* The insn_bits interface allows packed reading/writing of DIO channels. */ | |
200 | /* The comedi core can convert between insn_bits and insn_read/write, so you */ | |
201 | /* are able to use these instructions as well. */ | |
202 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
203 | ||
71b5f4f1 | 204 | static int dnp_dio_insn_bits(struct comedi_device * dev, |
90035c08 | 205 | struct comedi_subdevice * s, struct comedi_insn * insn, unsigned int * data) |
18222f98 RS |
206 | { |
207 | ||
208 | if (insn->n != 2) | |
209 | return -EINVAL; /* insn uses data[0] and data[1] */ | |
210 | ||
211 | /* The insn data is a mask in data[0] and the new data in data[1], each */ | |
212 | /* channel cooresponding to a bit. */ | |
213 | ||
214 | /* Ports A and B are straight forward: each bit corresponds to an output */ | |
215 | /* pin with the same order. Port C is different: bits 0...3 correspond to */ | |
216 | /* bits 4...7 of the output register (PCDR). */ | |
217 | ||
218 | if (data[0]) { | |
219 | ||
220 | outb(PADR, CSCIR); | |
221 | outb((inb(CSCDR) | |
222 | & ~(u8) (data[0] & 0x0000FF)) | |
223 | | (u8) (data[1] & 0x0000FF), CSCDR); | |
224 | ||
225 | outb(PBDR, CSCIR); | |
226 | outb((inb(CSCDR) | |
227 | & ~(u8) ((data[0] & 0x00FF00) >> 8)) | |
228 | | (u8) ((data[1] & 0x00FF00) >> 8), CSCDR); | |
229 | ||
230 | outb(PCDR, CSCIR); | |
231 | outb((inb(CSCDR) | |
232 | & ~(u8) ((data[0] & 0x0F0000) >> 12)) | |
233 | | (u8) ((data[1] & 0x0F0000) >> 12), CSCDR); | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | /* on return, data[1] contains the value of the digital input lines. */ | |
237 | outb(PADR, CSCIR); | |
238 | data[0] = inb(CSCDR); | |
239 | outb(PBDR, CSCIR); | |
240 | data[0] += inb(CSCDR) << 8; | |
241 | outb(PCDR, CSCIR); | |
242 | data[0] += ((inb(CSCDR) & 0xF0) << 12); | |
243 | ||
244 | return 2; | |
245 | ||
246 | } | |
247 | ||
248 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
249 | /* Configure the direction of the bidirectional digital i/o pins. chanspec */ | |
250 | /* contains the channel to be changed and data[0] contains either */ | |
251 | /* COMEDI_INPUT or COMEDI_OUTPUT. */ | |
252 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
253 | ||
71b5f4f1 | 254 | static int dnp_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device * dev, |
90035c08 | 255 | struct comedi_subdevice * s, struct comedi_insn * insn, unsigned int * data) |
18222f98 RS |
256 | { |
257 | ||
258 | u8 register_buffer; | |
259 | ||
260 | int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); /* reduces chanspec to lower 16 bits */ | |
261 | ||
262 | switch (data[0]) { | |
263 | case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT: | |
264 | case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT: | |
265 | break; | |
266 | case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY: | |
267 | data[1] = | |
268 | (inb(CSCDR) & (1 << chan)) ? COMEDI_OUTPUT : | |
269 | COMEDI_INPUT; | |
270 | return insn->n; | |
271 | break; | |
272 | default: | |
273 | return -EINVAL; | |
274 | break; | |
275 | } | |
276 | /* Test: which port does the channel belong to? */ | |
277 | ||
278 | /* We have to pay attention with port C: this is the meaning of PCMR: */ | |
279 | /* Bit in PCMR: 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 */ | |
280 | /* Corresponding port C pin: d 3 d 2 d 1 d 0 d= don't touch */ | |
281 | ||
282 | if ((chan >= 0) && (chan <= 7)) { | |
283 | /* this is port A */ | |
284 | outb(PAMR, CSCIR); | |
285 | } else if ((chan >= 8) && (chan <= 15)) { | |
286 | /* this is port B */ | |
287 | chan -= 8; | |
288 | outb(PBMR, CSCIR); | |
289 | } else if ((chan >= 16) && (chan <= 19)) { | |
290 | /* this is port C; multiplication with 2 brings bits into correct */ | |
291 | /* position for PCMR! */ | |
292 | chan -= 16; | |
293 | chan *= 2; | |
294 | outb(PCMR, CSCIR); | |
295 | } else { | |
296 | return -EINVAL; | |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
299 | /* read 'old' direction of the port and set bits (out=1, in=0) */ | |
300 | register_buffer = inb(CSCDR); | |
301 | if (data[0] == COMEDI_OUTPUT) { | |
302 | register_buffer |= (1 << chan); | |
303 | } else { | |
304 | register_buffer &= ~(1 << chan); | |
305 | } | |
306 | outb(register_buffer, CSCDR); | |
307 | ||
308 | return 1; | |
309 | ||
310 | } |