[SCSI] block: separate failfast into multiple bits.
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi_error.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * scsi_error.c Copyright (C) 1997 Eric Youngdale
3 *
4 * SCSI error/timeout handling
5 * Initial versions: Eric Youngdale. Based upon conversations with
6 * Leonard Zubkoff and David Miller at Linux Expo,
7 * ideas originating from all over the place.
8 *
9 * Restructured scsi_unjam_host and associated functions.
10 * September 04, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
11 *
12 * Forward port of Russell King's (rmk@arm.linux.org.uk) changes and
13 * minor cleanups.
14 * September 30, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
15 */
16
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/timer.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
1da177e4 21#include <linux/kernel.h>
83144186 22#include <linux/freezer.h>
c5478def 23#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4
LT
24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
25#include <linux/blkdev.h>
26#include <linux/delay.h>
27
28#include <scsi/scsi.h>
beb40487 29#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
1da177e4
LT
30#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
31#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
32#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
c829c394 33#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
1da177e4
LT
34#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
35#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
1da177e4
LT
36
37#include "scsi_priv.h"
38#include "scsi_logging.h"
79ee8304 39#include "scsi_transport_api.h"
1da177e4
LT
40
41#define SENSE_TIMEOUT (10*HZ)
1da177e4
LT
42
43/*
44 * These should *probably* be handled by the host itself.
45 * Since it is allowed to sleep, it probably should.
46 */
47#define BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME (10)
48#define HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME (10)
49
50/* called with shost->host_lock held */
51void scsi_eh_wakeup(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
52{
53 if (shost->host_busy == shost->host_failed) {
3ed7a470 54 wake_up_process(shost->ehandler);
1da177e4
LT
55 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5,
56 printk("Waking error handler thread\n"));
57 }
58}
f8bbfc24
TH
59
60/**
61 * scsi_schedule_eh - schedule EH for SCSI host
62 * @shost: SCSI host to invoke error handling on.
63 *
64 * Schedule SCSI EH without scmd.
dc8875e1 65 */
f8bbfc24
TH
66void scsi_schedule_eh(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
67{
68 unsigned long flags;
69
70 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
71
72 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY) == 0 ||
73 scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY) == 0) {
74 shost->host_eh_scheduled++;
75 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
76 }
77
78 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
79}
80EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_schedule_eh);
1da177e4
LT
81
82/**
83 * scsi_eh_scmd_add - add scsi cmd to error handling.
84 * @scmd: scmd to run eh on.
85 * @eh_flag: optional SCSI_EH flag.
86 *
87 * Return value:
88 * 0 on failure.
dc8875e1 89 */
1da177e4
LT
90int scsi_eh_scmd_add(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int eh_flag)
91{
92 struct Scsi_Host *shost = scmd->device->host;
93 unsigned long flags;
939647ee 94 int ret = 0;
1da177e4 95
3ed7a470 96 if (!shost->ehandler)
1da177e4
LT
97 return 0;
98
99 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
939647ee
JB
100 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY))
101 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY))
102 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4 103
939647ee 104 ret = 1;
3111b0d1 105 scmd->eh_eflags |= eh_flag;
1da177e4 106 list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &shost->eh_cmd_q);
1da177e4
LT
107 shost->host_failed++;
108 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
939647ee 109 out_unlock:
1da177e4 110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
939647ee 111 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
112}
113
1da177e4
LT
114/**
115 * scsi_times_out - Timeout function for normal scsi commands.
242f9dcb 116 * @req: request that is timing out.
1da177e4
LT
117 *
118 * Notes:
119 * We do not need to lock this. There is the potential for a race
120 * only in that the normal completion handling might run, but if the
121 * normal completion function determines that the timer has already
122 * fired, then it mustn't do anything.
dc8875e1 123 */
242f9dcb 124enum blk_eh_timer_return scsi_times_out(struct request *req)
1da177e4 125{
242f9dcb
JA
126 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = req->special;
127 enum blk_eh_timer_return (*eh_timed_out)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
128 enum blk_eh_timer_return rtn = BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED;
6c5f8ce1 129
1da177e4
LT
130 scsi_log_completion(scmd, TIMEOUT_ERROR);
131
c829c394 132 if (scmd->device->host->transportt->eh_timed_out)
6c5f8ce1
JB
133 eh_timed_out = scmd->device->host->transportt->eh_timed_out;
134 else if (scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_timed_out)
135 eh_timed_out = scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_timed_out;
136 else
137 eh_timed_out = NULL;
138
139 if (eh_timed_out)
242f9dcb
JA
140 rtn = eh_timed_out(scmd);
141 switch (rtn) {
142 case BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED:
1da177e4 143 break;
242f9dcb
JA
144 default:
145 return rtn;
1da177e4
LT
146 }
147
148 if (unlikely(!scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd, SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD))) {
939647ee 149 scmd->result |= DID_TIME_OUT << 16;
242f9dcb 150 return BLK_EH_HANDLED;
1da177e4 151 }
242f9dcb
JA
152
153 return BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED;
1da177e4
LT
154}
155
156/**
157 * scsi_block_when_processing_errors - Prevent cmds from being queued.
158 * @sdev: Device on which we are performing recovery.
159 *
160 * Description:
161 * We block until the host is out of error recovery, and then check to
162 * see whether the host or the device is offline.
163 *
164 * Return value:
165 * 0 when dev was taken offline by error recovery. 1 OK to proceed.
dc8875e1 166 */
1da177e4
LT
167int scsi_block_when_processing_errors(struct scsi_device *sdev)
168{
169 int online;
170
939647ee 171 wait_event(sdev->host->host_wait, !scsi_host_in_recovery(sdev->host));
1da177e4
LT
172
173 online = scsi_device_online(sdev);
174
cadbd4a5 175 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, printk("%s: rtn: %d\n", __func__,
1da177e4
LT
176 online));
177
178 return online;
179}
180EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_when_processing_errors);
181
182#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
183/**
184 * scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats - Log info on failures.
185 * @shost: scsi host being recovered.
186 * @work_q: Queue of scsi cmds to process.
dc8875e1 187 */
1da177e4
LT
188static inline void scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
189 struct list_head *work_q)
190{
191 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
192 struct scsi_device *sdev;
193 int total_failures = 0;
194 int cmd_failed = 0;
195 int cmd_cancel = 0;
196 int devices_failed = 0;
197
198 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
199 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry) {
200 if (scmd->device == sdev) {
201 ++total_failures;
3111b0d1 202 if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD)
1da177e4
LT
203 ++cmd_cancel;
204 else
205 ++cmd_failed;
206 }
207 }
208
209 if (cmd_cancel || cmd_failed) {
210 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
9ccfc756
JB
211 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
212 "%s: cmds failed: %d, cancel: %d\n",
cadbd4a5 213 __func__, cmd_failed,
9ccfc756 214 cmd_cancel));
1da177e4
LT
215 cmd_cancel = 0;
216 cmd_failed = 0;
217 ++devices_failed;
218 }
219 }
220
221 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, printk("Total of %d commands on %d"
222 " devices require eh work\n",
223 total_failures, devices_failed));
224}
225#endif
226
227/**
228 * scsi_check_sense - Examine scsi cmd sense
229 * @scmd: Cmd to have sense checked.
230 *
231 * Return value:
232 * SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY
233 *
234 * Notes:
235 * When a deferred error is detected the current command has
236 * not been executed and needs retrying.
dc8875e1 237 */
1da177e4
LT
238static int scsi_check_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
239{
a6a8d9f8 240 struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
1da177e4
LT
241 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
242
243 if (! scsi_command_normalize_sense(scmd, &sshdr))
244 return FAILED; /* no valid sense data */
245
246 if (scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr))
247 return NEEDS_RETRY;
248
a6a8d9f8
CS
249 if (sdev->scsi_dh_data && sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh &&
250 sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->check_sense) {
251 int rc;
252
253 rc = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->check_sense(sdev, &sshdr);
254 if (rc != SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED)
255 return rc;
256 /* handler does not care. Drop down to default handling */
257 }
258
1da177e4
LT
259 /*
260 * Previous logic looked for FILEMARK, EOM or ILI which are
261 * mainly associated with tapes and returned SUCCESS.
262 */
263 if (sshdr.response_code == 0x70) {
264 /* fixed format */
265 if (scmd->sense_buffer[2] & 0xe0)
266 return SUCCESS;
267 } else {
268 /*
269 * descriptor format: look for "stream commands sense data
270 * descriptor" (see SSC-3). Assume single sense data
271 * descriptor. Ignore ILI from SBC-2 READ LONG and WRITE LONG.
272 */
273 if ((sshdr.additional_length > 3) &&
274 (scmd->sense_buffer[8] == 0x4) &&
275 (scmd->sense_buffer[11] & 0xe0))
276 return SUCCESS;
277 }
278
279 switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
280 case NO_SENSE:
281 return SUCCESS;
282 case RECOVERED_ERROR:
283 return /* soft_error */ SUCCESS;
284
285 case ABORTED_COMMAND:
511e44f4
MP
286 if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) /* DIF */
287 return SUCCESS;
288
1da177e4
LT
289 return NEEDS_RETRY;
290 case NOT_READY:
291 case UNIT_ATTENTION:
292 /*
293 * if we are expecting a cc/ua because of a bus reset that we
294 * performed, treat this just as a retry. otherwise this is
295 * information that we should pass up to the upper-level driver
296 * so that we can deal with it there.
297 */
298 if (scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua) {
299 scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua = 0;
300 return NEEDS_RETRY;
301 }
302 /*
303 * if the device is in the process of becoming ready, we
304 * should retry.
305 */
306 if ((sshdr.asc == 0x04) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x01))
307 return NEEDS_RETRY;
308 /*
309 * if the device is not started, we need to wake
310 * the error handler to start the motor
311 */
312 if (scmd->device->allow_restart &&
313 (sshdr.asc == 0x04) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x02))
314 return FAILED;
315 return SUCCESS;
316
317 /* these three are not supported */
318 case COPY_ABORTED:
319 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
320 case MISCOMPARE:
321 return SUCCESS;
322
323 case MEDIUM_ERROR:
fd1b494d
LT
324 if (sshdr.asc == 0x11 || /* UNRECOVERED READ ERR */
325 sshdr.asc == 0x13 || /* AMNF DATA FIELD */
326 sshdr.asc == 0x14) { /* RECORD NOT FOUND */
327 return SUCCESS;
328 }
1da177e4
LT
329 return NEEDS_RETRY;
330
331 case HARDWARE_ERROR:
332 if (scmd->device->retry_hwerror)
bb0003c1 333 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
1da177e4
LT
334 else
335 return SUCCESS;
336
337 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
338 case BLANK_CHECK:
339 case DATA_PROTECT:
340 default:
341 return SUCCESS;
342 }
343}
344
345/**
346 * scsi_eh_completed_normally - Disposition a eh cmd on return from LLD.
347 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to examine.
348 *
349 * Notes:
350 * This is *only* called when we are examining the status of commands
351 * queued during error recovery. the main difference here is that we
352 * don't allow for the possibility of retries here, and we are a lot
353 * more restrictive about what we consider acceptable.
dc8875e1 354 */
1da177e4
LT
355static int scsi_eh_completed_normally(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
356{
357 /*
358 * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
359 * that would indicate what we need to do.
360 */
361 if (host_byte(scmd->result) == DID_RESET) {
362 /*
363 * rats. we are already in the error handler, so we now
364 * get to try and figure out what to do next. if the sense
365 * is valid, we have a pretty good idea of what to do.
366 * if not, we mark it as FAILED.
367 */
368 return scsi_check_sense(scmd);
369 }
370 if (host_byte(scmd->result) != DID_OK)
371 return FAILED;
372
373 /*
374 * next, check the message byte.
375 */
376 if (msg_byte(scmd->result) != COMMAND_COMPLETE)
377 return FAILED;
378
379 /*
380 * now, check the status byte to see if this indicates
381 * anything special.
382 */
383 switch (status_byte(scmd->result)) {
384 case GOOD:
385 case COMMAND_TERMINATED:
386 return SUCCESS;
387 case CHECK_CONDITION:
388 return scsi_check_sense(scmd);
389 case CONDITION_GOOD:
390 case INTERMEDIATE_GOOD:
391 case INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD:
392 /*
393 * who knows? FIXME(eric)
394 */
395 return SUCCESS;
396 case BUSY:
397 case QUEUE_FULL:
398 case RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
399 default:
400 return FAILED;
401 }
402 return FAILED;
403}
404
1da177e4
LT
405/**
406 * scsi_eh_done - Completion function for error handling.
407 * @scmd: Cmd that is done.
dc8875e1 408 */
1da177e4
LT
409static void scsi_eh_done(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
410{
85631672
MR
411 struct completion *eh_action;
412
7dfdc9a5
CH
413 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
414 printk("%s scmd: %p result: %x\n",
cadbd4a5 415 __func__, scmd, scmd->result));
85631672
MR
416
417 eh_action = scmd->device->host->eh_action;
418 if (eh_action)
419 complete(eh_action);
1da177e4
LT
420}
421
292148f8
BK
422/**
423 * scsi_try_host_reset - ask host adapter to reset itself
424 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to send hsot reset.
dc8875e1 425 */
292148f8
BK
426static int scsi_try_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
427{
428 unsigned long flags;
429 int rtn;
430
431 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Snd Host RST\n",
cadbd4a5 432 __func__));
292148f8
BK
433
434 if (!scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_host_reset_handler)
435 return FAILED;
436
437 rtn = scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_host_reset_handler(scmd);
438
439 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
440 if (!scmd->device->host->hostt->skip_settle_delay)
441 ssleep(HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME);
442 spin_lock_irqsave(scmd->device->host->host_lock, flags);
443 scsi_report_bus_reset(scmd->device->host,
444 scmd_channel(scmd));
445 spin_unlock_irqrestore(scmd->device->host->host_lock, flags);
446 }
447
448 return rtn;
449}
450
451/**
452 * scsi_try_bus_reset - ask host to perform a bus reset
453 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to send bus reset.
dc8875e1 454 */
292148f8
BK
455static int scsi_try_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
456{
457 unsigned long flags;
458 int rtn;
459
460 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Snd Bus RST\n",
cadbd4a5 461 __func__));
292148f8
BK
462
463 if (!scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_bus_reset_handler)
464 return FAILED;
465
466 rtn = scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_bus_reset_handler(scmd);
467
468 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
469 if (!scmd->device->host->hostt->skip_settle_delay)
470 ssleep(BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME);
471 spin_lock_irqsave(scmd->device->host->host_lock, flags);
472 scsi_report_bus_reset(scmd->device->host,
473 scmd_channel(scmd));
474 spin_unlock_irqrestore(scmd->device->host->host_lock, flags);
475 }
476
477 return rtn;
478}
479
30bd7df8
MC
480static void __scsi_report_device_reset(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
481{
482 sdev->was_reset = 1;
483 sdev->expecting_cc_ua = 1;
484}
485
486/**
487 * scsi_try_target_reset - Ask host to perform a target reset
488 * @scmd: SCSI cmd used to send a target reset
489 *
490 * Notes:
491 * There is no timeout for this operation. if this operation is
492 * unreliable for a given host, then the host itself needs to put a
493 * timer on it, and set the host back to a consistent state prior to
494 * returning.
495 */
496static int scsi_try_target_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
497{
498 unsigned long flags;
499 int rtn;
500
501 if (!scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_target_reset_handler)
502 return FAILED;
503
504 rtn = scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_target_reset_handler(scmd);
505 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
506 spin_lock_irqsave(scmd->device->host->host_lock, flags);
507 __starget_for_each_device(scsi_target(scmd->device), NULL,
508 __scsi_report_device_reset);
509 spin_unlock_irqrestore(scmd->device->host->host_lock, flags);
510 }
511
512 return rtn;
513}
514
292148f8
BK
515/**
516 * scsi_try_bus_device_reset - Ask host to perform a BDR on a dev
517 * @scmd: SCSI cmd used to send BDR
518 *
519 * Notes:
520 * There is no timeout for this operation. if this operation is
521 * unreliable for a given host, then the host itself needs to put a
522 * timer on it, and set the host back to a consistent state prior to
523 * returning.
dc8875e1 524 */
292148f8
BK
525static int scsi_try_bus_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
526{
527 int rtn;
528
529 if (!scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_device_reset_handler)
530 return FAILED;
531
532 rtn = scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_device_reset_handler(scmd);
30bd7df8
MC
533 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
534 __scsi_report_device_reset(scmd->device, NULL);
292148f8
BK
535 return rtn;
536}
537
538static int __scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
539{
540 if (!scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_abort_handler)
541 return FAILED;
542
543 return scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_abort_handler(scmd);
544}
545
546/**
547 * scsi_try_to_abort_cmd - Ask host to abort a running command.
548 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to abort from Lower Level.
549 *
550 * Notes:
551 * This function will not return until the user's completion function
552 * has been called. there is no timeout on this operation. if the
553 * author of the low-level driver wishes this operation to be timed,
554 * they can provide this facility themselves. helper functions in
555 * scsi_error.c can be supplied to make this easier to do.
dc8875e1 556 */
292148f8
BK
557static int scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
558{
559 /*
560 * scsi_done was called just after the command timed out and before
561 * we had a chance to process it. (db)
562 */
563 if (scmd->serial_number == 0)
564 return SUCCESS;
565 return __scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(scmd);
566}
567
568static void scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
569{
570 if (__scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(scmd) != SUCCESS)
571 if (scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
30bd7df8
MC
572 if (scsi_try_target_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
573 if (scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
574 scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
292148f8
BK
575}
576
1da177e4 577/**
e1c23468 578 * scsi_eh_prep_cmnd - Save a scsi command info as part of error recory
2dc611de 579 * @scmd: SCSI command structure to hijack
e1c23468 580 * @ses: structure to save restore information
55db6c1b 581 * @cmnd: CDB to send. Can be NULL if no new cmnd is needed
64a87b24 582 * @cmnd_size: size in bytes of @cmnd (must be <= BLK_MAX_CDB)
55db6c1b 583 * @sense_bytes: size of sense data to copy. or 0 (if != 0 @cmnd is ignored)
2dc611de 584 *
e1c23468 585 * This function is used to save a scsi command information before re-execution
55db6c1b
BH
586 * as part of the error recovery process. If @sense_bytes is 0 the command
587 * sent must be one that does not transfer any data. If @sense_bytes != 0
588 * @cmnd is ignored and this functions sets up a REQUEST_SENSE command
589 * and cmnd buffers to read @sense_bytes into @scmd->sense_buffer.
dc8875e1 590 */
e1c23468
BH
591void scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, struct scsi_eh_save *ses,
592 unsigned char *cmnd, int cmnd_size, unsigned sense_bytes)
1da177e4 593{
f59114b7 594 struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
1da177e4 595
631c228c
CH
596 /*
597 * We need saved copies of a number of fields - this is because
598 * error handling may need to overwrite these with different values
599 * to run different commands, and once error handling is complete,
600 * we will need to restore these values prior to running the actual
601 * command.
602 */
e1c23468 603 ses->cmd_len = scmd->cmd_len;
64a87b24 604 ses->cmnd = scmd->cmnd;
e1c23468 605 ses->data_direction = scmd->sc_data_direction;
30b0c37b 606 ses->sdb = scmd->sdb;
6f9a35e2 607 ses->next_rq = scmd->request->next_rq;
e1c23468 608 ses->result = scmd->result;
12265709 609 ses->underflow = scmd->underflow;
db007fc5 610 ses->prot_op = scmd->prot_op;
631c228c 611
db007fc5 612 scmd->prot_op = SCSI_PROT_NORMAL;
64a87b24
BH
613 scmd->cmnd = ses->eh_cmnd;
614 memset(scmd->cmnd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
30b0c37b 615 memset(&scmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(scmd->sdb));
6f9a35e2 616 scmd->request->next_rq = NULL;
30b0c37b 617
55db6c1b 618 if (sense_bytes) {
30b0c37b
BH
619 scmd->sdb.length = min_t(unsigned, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
620 sense_bytes);
e1c23468 621 sg_init_one(&ses->sense_sgl, scmd->sense_buffer,
30b0c37b
BH
622 scmd->sdb.length);
623 scmd->sdb.table.sgl = &ses->sense_sgl;
55db6c1b 624 scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
30b0c37b 625 scmd->sdb.table.nents = 1;
55db6c1b 626 scmd->cmnd[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
30b0c37b 627 scmd->cmnd[4] = scmd->sdb.length;
55db6c1b 628 scmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(scmd->cmnd[0]);
631c228c 629 } else {
631c228c 630 scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
55db6c1b 631 if (cmnd) {
64a87b24 632 BUG_ON(cmnd_size > BLK_MAX_CDB);
55db6c1b
BH
633 memcpy(scmd->cmnd, cmnd, cmnd_size);
634 scmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(scmd->cmnd[0]);
635 }
631c228c
CH
636 }
637
638 scmd->underflow = 0;
631c228c 639
55db6c1b 640 if (sdev->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 && sdev->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN)
1da177e4 641 scmd->cmnd[1] = (scmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
f59114b7 642 (sdev->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
1da177e4 643
631c228c
CH
644 /*
645 * Zero the sense buffer. The scsi spec mandates that any
646 * untransferred sense data should be interpreted as being zero.
647 */
b80ca4f7 648 memset(scmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
e1c23468
BH
649}
650EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_prep_cmnd);
651
652/**
653 * scsi_eh_restore_cmnd - Restore a scsi command info as part of error recory
654 * @scmd: SCSI command structure to restore
655 * @ses: saved information from a coresponding call to scsi_prep_eh_cmnd
656 *
657 * Undo any damage done by above scsi_prep_eh_cmnd().
dc8875e1 658 */
e1c23468
BH
659void scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd* scmd, struct scsi_eh_save *ses)
660{
661 /*
662 * Restore original data
663 */
664 scmd->cmd_len = ses->cmd_len;
64a87b24 665 scmd->cmnd = ses->cmnd;
e1c23468 666 scmd->sc_data_direction = ses->data_direction;
30b0c37b 667 scmd->sdb = ses->sdb;
6f9a35e2 668 scmd->request->next_rq = ses->next_rq;
e1c23468 669 scmd->result = ses->result;
12265709 670 scmd->underflow = ses->underflow;
db007fc5 671 scmd->prot_op = ses->prot_op;
e1c23468
BH
672}
673EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_restore_cmnd);
631c228c 674
e1c23468
BH
675/**
676 * scsi_send_eh_cmnd - submit a scsi command as part of error recory
677 * @scmd: SCSI command structure to hijack
678 * @cmnd: CDB to send
679 * @cmnd_size: size in bytes of @cmnd
680 * @timeout: timeout for this request
681 * @sense_bytes: size of sense data to copy or 0
682 *
683 * This function is used to send a scsi command down to a target device
684 * as part of the error recovery process. See also scsi_eh_prep_cmnd() above.
685 *
686 * Return value:
687 * SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY
dc8875e1 688 */
e1c23468
BH
689static int scsi_send_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char *cmnd,
690 int cmnd_size, int timeout, unsigned sense_bytes)
691{
692 struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
693 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
694 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
695 unsigned long timeleft;
696 unsigned long flags;
697 struct scsi_eh_save ses;
698 int rtn;
699
700 scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(scmd, &ses, cmnd, cmnd_size, sense_bytes);
7dfdc9a5 701 shost->eh_action = &done;
1da177e4 702
f59114b7 703 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1da177e4 704 scsi_log_send(scmd);
f59114b7
TH
705 shost->hostt->queuecommand(scmd, scsi_eh_done);
706 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1da177e4 707
7dfdc9a5 708 timeleft = wait_for_completion_timeout(&done, timeout);
1da177e4 709
f59114b7 710 shost->eh_action = NULL;
1da177e4 711
7dfdc9a5 712 scsi_log_completion(scmd, SUCCESS);
1da177e4 713
7dfdc9a5
CH
714 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
715 printk("%s: scmd: %p, timeleft: %ld\n",
cadbd4a5 716 __func__, scmd, timeleft));
1da177e4
LT
717
718 /*
7dfdc9a5
CH
719 * If there is time left scsi_eh_done got called, and we will
720 * examine the actual status codes to see whether the command
721 * actually did complete normally, else tell the host to forget
722 * about this command.
1da177e4 723 */
7dfdc9a5 724 if (timeleft) {
1da177e4
LT
725 rtn = scsi_eh_completed_normally(scmd);
726 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
727 printk("%s: scsi_eh_completed_normally %x\n",
cadbd4a5 728 __func__, rtn));
7dfdc9a5 729
1da177e4
LT
730 switch (rtn) {
731 case SUCCESS:
732 case NEEDS_RETRY:
733 case FAILED:
734 break;
735 default:
736 rtn = FAILED;
737 break;
738 }
7dfdc9a5 739 } else {
292148f8 740 scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(scmd);
7dfdc9a5 741 rtn = FAILED;
1da177e4
LT
742 }
743
e1c23468 744 scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(scmd, &ses);
1da177e4
LT
745 return rtn;
746}
747
748/**
749 * scsi_request_sense - Request sense data from a particular target.
750 * @scmd: SCSI cmd for request sense.
751 *
752 * Notes:
753 * Some hosts automatically obtain this information, others require
754 * that we obtain it on our own. This function will *not* return until
755 * the command either times out, or it completes.
dc8875e1 756 */
1da177e4
LT
757static int scsi_request_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
758{
55db6c1b 759 return scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, NULL, 0, SENSE_TIMEOUT, ~0);
1da177e4
LT
760}
761
762/**
763 * scsi_eh_finish_cmd - Handle a cmd that eh is finished with.
764 * @scmd: Original SCSI cmd that eh has finished.
765 * @done_q: Queue for processed commands.
766 *
767 * Notes:
768 * We don't want to use the normal command completion while we are are
769 * still handling errors - it may cause other commands to be queued,
eb44820c 770 * and that would disturb what we are doing. Thus we really want to
1da177e4
LT
771 * keep a list of pending commands for final completion, and once we
772 * are ready to leave error handling we handle completion for real.
dc8875e1 773 */
041c5fc3 774void scsi_eh_finish_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, struct list_head *done_q)
1da177e4
LT
775{
776 scmd->device->host->host_failed--;
3111b0d1 777 scmd->eh_eflags = 0;
1da177e4
LT
778 list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, done_q);
779}
041c5fc3 780EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_finish_cmd);
1da177e4
LT
781
782/**
783 * scsi_eh_get_sense - Get device sense data.
784 * @work_q: Queue of commands to process.
eb44820c 785 * @done_q: Queue of processed commands.
1da177e4
LT
786 *
787 * Description:
788 * See if we need to request sense information. if so, then get it
789 * now, so we have a better idea of what to do.
790 *
791 * Notes:
792 * This has the unfortunate side effect that if a shost adapter does
eb44820c 793 * not automatically request sense information, we end up shutting
1da177e4
LT
794 * it down before we request it.
795 *
796 * All drivers should request sense information internally these days,
797 * so for now all I have to say is tough noogies if you end up in here.
798 *
799 * XXX: Long term this code should go away, but that needs an audit of
800 * all LLDDs first.
dc8875e1 801 */
dca84e46
DW
802int scsi_eh_get_sense(struct list_head *work_q,
803 struct list_head *done_q)
1da177e4 804{
937abeaa 805 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1da177e4
LT
806 int rtn;
807
937abeaa 808 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
3111b0d1 809 if ((scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD) ||
1da177e4
LT
810 SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd))
811 continue;
812
3bf743e7
JG
813 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
814 "%s: requesting sense\n",
815 current->comm));
1da177e4
LT
816 rtn = scsi_request_sense(scmd);
817 if (rtn != SUCCESS)
818 continue;
819
820 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("sense requested for %p"
821 " result %x\n", scmd,
822 scmd->result));
823 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scsi_print_sense("bh", scmd));
824
825 rtn = scsi_decide_disposition(scmd);
826
827 /*
828 * if the result was normal, then just pass it along to the
829 * upper level.
830 */
831 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
832 /* we don't want this command reissued, just
833 * finished with the sense data, so set
834 * retries to the max allowed to ensure it
835 * won't get reissued */
836 scmd->retries = scmd->allowed;
837 else if (rtn != NEEDS_RETRY)
838 continue;
839
840 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
841 }
842
843 return list_empty(work_q);
844}
dca84e46 845EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_get_sense);
1da177e4 846
1da177e4
LT
847/**
848 * scsi_eh_tur - Send TUR to device.
eb44820c 849 * @scmd: &scsi_cmnd to send TUR
1da177e4
LT
850 *
851 * Return value:
852 * 0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
dc8875e1 853 */
1da177e4
LT
854static int scsi_eh_tur(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
855{
856 static unsigned char tur_command[6] = {TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
857 int retry_cnt = 1, rtn;
858
859retry_tur:
0db99e33 860 rtn = scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, tur_command, 6, SENSE_TIMEOUT, 0);
1da177e4 861
1da177e4 862 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: scmd %p rtn %x\n",
cadbd4a5 863 __func__, scmd, rtn));
631c228c
CH
864
865 switch (rtn) {
866 case NEEDS_RETRY:
1da177e4
LT
867 if (retry_cnt--)
868 goto retry_tur;
631c228c
CH
869 /*FALLTHRU*/
870 case SUCCESS:
e47373ec 871 return 0;
631c228c
CH
872 default:
873 return 1;
e47373ec 874 }
1da177e4
LT
875}
876
877/**
eb44820c
RL
878 * scsi_eh_abort_cmds - abort pending commands.
879 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
880 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
1da177e4
LT
881 *
882 * Decription:
883 * Try and see whether or not it makes sense to try and abort the
eb44820c
RL
884 * running command. This only works out to be the case if we have one
885 * command that has timed out. If the command simply failed, it makes
1da177e4
LT
886 * no sense to try and abort the command, since as far as the shost
887 * adapter is concerned, it isn't running.
dc8875e1 888 */
1da177e4
LT
889static int scsi_eh_abort_cmds(struct list_head *work_q,
890 struct list_head *done_q)
891{
937abeaa 892 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1da177e4
LT
893 int rtn;
894
937abeaa 895 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
3111b0d1 896 if (!(scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD))
1da177e4
LT
897 continue;
898 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: aborting cmd:"
899 "0x%p\n", current->comm,
900 scmd));
901 rtn = scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(scmd);
902 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
3111b0d1 903 scmd->eh_eflags &= ~SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD;
1da177e4
LT
904 if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device) ||
905 !scsi_eh_tur(scmd)) {
906 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
907 }
908
909 } else
910 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: aborting"
911 " cmd failed:"
912 "0x%p\n",
913 current->comm,
914 scmd));
915 }
916
917 return list_empty(work_q);
918}
919
1da177e4
LT
920/**
921 * scsi_eh_try_stu - Send START_UNIT to device.
eb44820c 922 * @scmd: &scsi_cmnd to send START_UNIT
1da177e4
LT
923 *
924 * Return value:
925 * 0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
dc8875e1 926 */
1da177e4
LT
927static int scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
928{
929 static unsigned char stu_command[6] = {START_STOP, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0};
1da177e4 930
631c228c 931 if (scmd->device->allow_restart) {
ed773e66
BK
932 int i, rtn = NEEDS_RETRY;
933
934 for (i = 0; rtn == NEEDS_RETRY && i < 2; i++)
935 rtn = scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, stu_command, 6,
e555db93 936 scmd->device->timeout, 0);
1da177e4 937
631c228c
CH
938 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
939 return 0;
940 }
1da177e4 941
1da177e4
LT
942 return 1;
943}
944
945 /**
946 * scsi_eh_stu - send START_UNIT if needed
eb44820c
RL
947 * @shost: &scsi host being recovered.
948 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
949 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
1da177e4
LT
950 *
951 * Notes:
952 * If commands are failing due to not ready, initializing command required,
953 * try revalidating the device, which will end up sending a start unit.
dc8875e1 954 */
1da177e4
LT
955static int scsi_eh_stu(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
956 struct list_head *work_q,
957 struct list_head *done_q)
958{
937abeaa 959 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *stu_scmd, *next;
1da177e4
LT
960 struct scsi_device *sdev;
961
962 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
963 stu_scmd = NULL;
964 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry)
965 if (scmd->device == sdev && SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd) &&
966 scsi_check_sense(scmd) == FAILED ) {
967 stu_scmd = scmd;
968 break;
969 }
970
971 if (!stu_scmd)
972 continue;
973
974 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending START_UNIT to sdev:"
975 " 0x%p\n", current->comm, sdev));
976
977 if (!scsi_eh_try_stu(stu_scmd)) {
978 if (!scsi_device_online(sdev) ||
979 !scsi_eh_tur(stu_scmd)) {
937abeaa
CH
980 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next,
981 work_q, eh_entry) {
1da177e4
LT
982 if (scmd->device == sdev)
983 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
984 }
985 }
986 } else {
987 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
988 printk("%s: START_UNIT failed to sdev:"
989 " 0x%p\n", current->comm, sdev));
990 }
991 }
992
993 return list_empty(work_q);
994}
995
996
997/**
998 * scsi_eh_bus_device_reset - send bdr if needed
999 * @shost: scsi host being recovered.
eb44820c
RL
1000 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
1001 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
1da177e4
LT
1002 *
1003 * Notes:
eb44820c 1004 * Try a bus device reset. Still, look to see whether we have multiple
1da177e4
LT
1005 * devices that are jammed or not - if we have multiple devices, it
1006 * makes no sense to try bus_device_reset - we really would need to try
1007 * a bus_reset instead.
dc8875e1 1008 */
1da177e4
LT
1009static int scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1010 struct list_head *work_q,
1011 struct list_head *done_q)
1012{
937abeaa 1013 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *bdr_scmd, *next;
1da177e4
LT
1014 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1015 int rtn;
1016
1017 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1018 bdr_scmd = NULL;
1019 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry)
1020 if (scmd->device == sdev) {
1021 bdr_scmd = scmd;
1022 break;
1023 }
1024
1025 if (!bdr_scmd)
1026 continue;
1027
1028 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending BDR sdev:"
1029 " 0x%p\n", current->comm,
1030 sdev));
1031 rtn = scsi_try_bus_device_reset(bdr_scmd);
1032 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
1033 if (!scsi_device_online(sdev) ||
1034 !scsi_eh_tur(bdr_scmd)) {
937abeaa
CH
1035 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next,
1036 work_q, eh_entry) {
1da177e4
LT
1037 if (scmd->device == sdev)
1038 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd,
1039 done_q);
1040 }
1041 }
1042 } else {
1043 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: BDR"
1044 " failed sdev:"
1045 "0x%p\n",
1046 current->comm,
1047 sdev));
1048 }
1049 }
1050
1051 return list_empty(work_q);
1052}
1053
30bd7df8
MC
1054/**
1055 * scsi_eh_target_reset - send target reset if needed
1056 * @shost: scsi host being recovered.
1057 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
1058 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
1059 *
1060 * Notes:
1061 * Try a target reset.
1062 */
1063static int scsi_eh_target_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1064 struct list_head *work_q,
1065 struct list_head *done_q)
1066{
1067 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *tgtr_scmd, *next;
1068 unsigned int id;
1069 int rtn;
1070
1071 for (id = 0; id <= shost->max_id; id++) {
1072 tgtr_scmd = NULL;
1073 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry) {
1074 if (id == scmd_id(scmd)) {
1075 tgtr_scmd = scmd;
1076 break;
1077 }
1078 }
1079 if (!tgtr_scmd)
1080 continue;
1081
1082 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending target reset "
1083 "to target %d\n",
1084 current->comm, id));
1085 rtn = scsi_try_target_reset(tgtr_scmd);
1086 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
1087 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1088 if (id == scmd_id(scmd))
1089 if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device) ||
1090 !scsi_eh_tur(tgtr_scmd))
1091 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd,
1092 done_q);
1093 }
1094 } else
1095 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Target reset"
1096 " failed target: "
1097 "%d\n",
1098 current->comm, id));
1099 }
1100
1101 return list_empty(work_q);
1102}
1103
1da177e4
LT
1104/**
1105 * scsi_eh_bus_reset - send a bus reset
eb44820c
RL
1106 * @shost: &scsi host being recovered.
1107 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
1108 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
dc8875e1 1109 */
1da177e4
LT
1110static int scsi_eh_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1111 struct list_head *work_q,
1112 struct list_head *done_q)
1113{
937abeaa 1114 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *chan_scmd, *next;
1da177e4
LT
1115 unsigned int channel;
1116 int rtn;
1117
1118 /*
1119 * we really want to loop over the various channels, and do this on
1120 * a channel by channel basis. we should also check to see if any
1121 * of the failed commands are on soft_reset devices, and if so, skip
1122 * the reset.
1123 */
1124
1125 for (channel = 0; channel <= shost->max_channel; channel++) {
1126 chan_scmd = NULL;
1127 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry) {
422c0d61 1128 if (channel == scmd_channel(scmd)) {
1da177e4
LT
1129 chan_scmd = scmd;
1130 break;
1131 /*
1132 * FIXME add back in some support for
1133 * soft_reset devices.
1134 */
1135 }
1136 }
1137
1138 if (!chan_scmd)
1139 continue;
1140 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending BRST chan:"
1141 " %d\n", current->comm,
1142 channel));
1143 rtn = scsi_try_bus_reset(chan_scmd);
1144 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
937abeaa 1145 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
422c0d61 1146 if (channel == scmd_channel(scmd))
1da177e4
LT
1147 if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device) ||
1148 !scsi_eh_tur(scmd))
1149 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd,
1150 done_q);
1151 }
1152 } else {
1153 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: BRST"
1154 " failed chan: %d\n",
1155 current->comm,
1156 channel));
1157 }
1158 }
1159 return list_empty(work_q);
1160}
1161
1162/**
1163 * scsi_eh_host_reset - send a host reset
1164 * @work_q: list_head for processed commands.
1165 * @done_q: list_head for processed commands.
dc8875e1 1166 */
1da177e4
LT
1167static int scsi_eh_host_reset(struct list_head *work_q,
1168 struct list_head *done_q)
1169{
937abeaa 1170 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1da177e4 1171 int rtn;
1da177e4
LT
1172
1173 if (!list_empty(work_q)) {
1174 scmd = list_entry(work_q->next,
1175 struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1176
1177 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending HRST\n"
1178 , current->comm));
1179
1180 rtn = scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
1181 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
937abeaa 1182 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1da177e4
LT
1183 if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device) ||
1184 (!scsi_eh_try_stu(scmd) && !scsi_eh_tur(scmd)) ||
1185 !scsi_eh_tur(scmd))
1186 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1187 }
1188 } else {
1189 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: HRST"
1190 " failed\n",
1191 current->comm));
1192 }
1193 }
1194 return list_empty(work_q);
1195}
1196
1197/**
1198 * scsi_eh_offline_sdevs - offline scsi devices that fail to recover
1199 * @work_q: list_head for processed commands.
1200 * @done_q: list_head for processed commands.
dc8875e1 1201 */
1da177e4
LT
1202static void scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(struct list_head *work_q,
1203 struct list_head *done_q)
1204{
937abeaa 1205 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1da177e4 1206
937abeaa 1207 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
31765d7d
MW
1208 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd->device, "Device offlined - "
1209 "not ready after error recovery\n");
1da177e4 1210 scsi_device_set_state(scmd->device, SDEV_OFFLINE);
3111b0d1 1211 if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD) {
1da177e4
LT
1212 /*
1213 * FIXME: Handle lost cmds.
1214 */
1215 }
1216 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1217 }
1218 return;
1219}
1220
1221/**
1222 * scsi_decide_disposition - Disposition a cmd on return from LLD.
1223 * @scmd: SCSI cmd to examine.
1224 *
1225 * Notes:
1226 * This is *only* called when we are examining the status after sending
1227 * out the actual data command. any commands that are queued for error
1228 * recovery (e.g. test_unit_ready) do *not* come through here.
1229 *
1230 * When this routine returns failed, it means the error handler thread
1231 * is woken. In cases where the error code indicates an error that
1232 * doesn't require the error handler read (i.e. we don't need to
1233 * abort/reset), this function should return SUCCESS.
dc8875e1 1234 */
1da177e4
LT
1235int scsi_decide_disposition(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1236{
1237 int rtn;
1238
1239 /*
1240 * if the device is offline, then we clearly just pass the result back
1241 * up to the top level.
1242 */
1243 if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device)) {
1244 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, printk("%s: device offline - report"
1245 " as SUCCESS\n",
cadbd4a5 1246 __func__));
1da177e4
LT
1247 return SUCCESS;
1248 }
1249
1250 /*
1251 * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
1252 * that would indicate what we need to do.
1253 */
1254 switch (host_byte(scmd->result)) {
1255 case DID_PASSTHROUGH:
1256 /*
1257 * no matter what, pass this through to the upper layer.
1258 * nuke this special code so that it looks like we are saying
1259 * did_ok.
1260 */
1261 scmd->result &= 0xff00ffff;
1262 return SUCCESS;
1263 case DID_OK:
1264 /*
1265 * looks good. drop through, and check the next byte.
1266 */
1267 break;
1268 case DID_NO_CONNECT:
1269 case DID_BAD_TARGET:
1270 case DID_ABORT:
1271 /*
1272 * note - this means that we just report the status back
1273 * to the top level driver, not that we actually think
1274 * that it indicates SUCCESS.
1275 */
1276 return SUCCESS;
1277 /*
1278 * when the low level driver returns did_soft_error,
1279 * it is responsible for keeping an internal retry counter
1280 * in order to avoid endless loops (db)
1281 *
1282 * actually this is a bug in this function here. we should
1283 * be mindful of the maximum number of retries specified
1284 * and not get stuck in a loop.
1285 */
1286 case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
1287 goto maybe_retry;
1288 case DID_IMM_RETRY:
1289 return NEEDS_RETRY;
1290
bf341919
JB
1291 case DID_REQUEUE:
1292 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
a4dfaa6f
MC
1293 case DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED:
1294 /*
1295 * LLD/transport was disrupted during processing of the IO.
1296 * The transport class is now blocked/blocking,
1297 * and the transport will decide what to do with the IO
1298 * based on its timers and recovery capablilities.
1299 */
1300 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
1301 case DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST:
1302 /*
1303 * The transport decided to failfast the IO (most likely
1304 * the fast io fail tmo fired), so send IO directly upwards.
1305 */
1306 return SUCCESS;
1da177e4
LT
1307 case DID_ERROR:
1308 if (msg_byte(scmd->result) == COMMAND_COMPLETE &&
1309 status_byte(scmd->result) == RESERVATION_CONFLICT)
1310 /*
1311 * execute reservation conflict processing code
1312 * lower down
1313 */
1314 break;
1315 /* fallthrough */
1316
1317 case DID_BUS_BUSY:
1318 case DID_PARITY:
1319 goto maybe_retry;
1320 case DID_TIME_OUT:
1321 /*
1322 * when we scan the bus, we get timeout messages for
1323 * these commands if there is no device available.
1324 * other hosts report did_no_connect for the same thing.
1325 */
1326 if ((scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY ||
1327 scmd->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY)) {
1328 return SUCCESS;
1329 } else {
1330 return FAILED;
1331 }
1332 case DID_RESET:
1333 return SUCCESS;
1334 default:
1335 return FAILED;
1336 }
1337
1338 /*
1339 * next, check the message byte.
1340 */
1341 if (msg_byte(scmd->result) != COMMAND_COMPLETE)
1342 return FAILED;
1343
1344 /*
1345 * check the status byte to see if this indicates anything special.
1346 */
1347 switch (status_byte(scmd->result)) {
1348 case QUEUE_FULL:
1349 /*
1350 * the case of trying to send too many commands to a
1351 * tagged queueing device.
1352 */
1353 case BUSY:
1354 /*
1355 * device can't talk to us at the moment. Should only
1356 * occur (SAM-3) when the task queue is empty, so will cause
1357 * the empty queue handling to trigger a stall in the
1358 * device.
1359 */
1360 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
1361 case GOOD:
1362 case COMMAND_TERMINATED:
1363 case TASK_ABORTED:
1364 return SUCCESS;
1365 case CHECK_CONDITION:
1366 rtn = scsi_check_sense(scmd);
1367 if (rtn == NEEDS_RETRY)
1368 goto maybe_retry;
1369 /* if rtn == FAILED, we have no sense information;
1370 * returning FAILED will wake the error handler thread
1371 * to collect the sense and redo the decide
1372 * disposition */
1373 return rtn;
1374 case CONDITION_GOOD:
1375 case INTERMEDIATE_GOOD:
1376 case INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD:
1377 case ACA_ACTIVE:
1378 /*
1379 * who knows? FIXME(eric)
1380 */
1381 return SUCCESS;
1382
1383 case RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
9ccfc756
JB
1384 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd->device,
1385 "reservation conflict\n");
1da177e4
LT
1386 return SUCCESS; /* causes immediate i/o error */
1387 default:
1388 return FAILED;
1389 }
1390 return FAILED;
1391
1392 maybe_retry:
1393
1394 /* we requeue for retry because the error was retryable, and
1395 * the request was not marked fast fail. Note that above,
1396 * even if the request is marked fast fail, we still requeue
1397 * for queue congestion conditions (QUEUE_FULL or BUSY) */
8884efab 1398 if ((++scmd->retries) <= scmd->allowed
1da177e4
LT
1399 && !blk_noretry_request(scmd->request)) {
1400 return NEEDS_RETRY;
1401 } else {
1402 /*
1403 * no more retries - report this one back to upper level.
1404 */
1405 return SUCCESS;
1406 }
1407}
1408
1da177e4
LT
1409/**
1410 * scsi_eh_lock_door - Prevent medium removal for the specified device
1411 * @sdev: SCSI device to prevent medium removal
1412 *
1413 * Locking:
1414 * We must be called from process context; scsi_allocate_request()
1415 * may sleep.
1416 *
1417 * Notes:
1418 * We queue up an asynchronous "ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL" request on the
1419 * head of the devices request queue, and continue.
1420 *
1421 * Bugs:
1422 * scsi_allocate_request() may sleep waiting for existing requests to
1423 * be processed. However, since we haven't kicked off any request
1424 * processing for this host, this may deadlock.
1425 *
1426 * If scsi_allocate_request() fails for what ever reason, we
1427 * completely forget to lock the door.
dc8875e1 1428 */
1da177e4
LT
1429static void scsi_eh_lock_door(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1430{
6e68af66 1431 unsigned char cmnd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
1da177e4 1432
6e68af66
MC
1433 cmnd[0] = ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
1434 cmnd[1] = 0;
1435 cmnd[2] = 0;
1436 cmnd[3] = 0;
1437 cmnd[4] = SCSI_REMOVAL_PREVENT;
1438 cmnd[5] = 0;
1da177e4 1439
bb1d1073 1440 scsi_execute_async(sdev, cmnd, 6, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, 0, 10 * HZ,
6e68af66 1441 5, NULL, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1442}
1443
1444
1445/**
1446 * scsi_restart_operations - restart io operations to the specified host.
1447 * @shost: Host we are restarting.
1448 *
1449 * Notes:
1450 * When we entered the error handler, we blocked all further i/o to
1451 * this device. we need to 'reverse' this process.
dc8875e1 1452 */
1da177e4
LT
1453static void scsi_restart_operations(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1454{
1455 struct scsi_device *sdev;
939647ee 1456 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
1457
1458 /*
1459 * If the door was locked, we need to insert a door lock request
1460 * onto the head of the SCSI request queue for the device. There
1461 * is no point trying to lock the door of an off-line device.
1462 */
1463 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1464 if (scsi_device_online(sdev) && sdev->locked)
1465 scsi_eh_lock_door(sdev);
1466 }
1467
1468 /*
1469 * next free up anything directly waiting upon the host. this
1470 * will be requests for character device operations, and also for
1471 * ioctls to queued block devices.
1472 */
1473 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: waking up host to restart\n",
cadbd4a5 1474 __func__));
1da177e4 1475
939647ee
JB
1476 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1477 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RUNNING))
1478 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL))
1479 BUG_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_DEL));
1480 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1481
1482 wake_up(&shost->host_wait);
1483
1484 /*
1485 * finally we need to re-initiate requests that may be pending. we will
1486 * have had everything blocked while error handling is taking place, and
1487 * now that error recovery is done, we will need to ensure that these
1488 * requests are started.
1489 */
1490 scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
1491}
1492
1493/**
1494 * scsi_eh_ready_devs - check device ready state and recover if not.
1495 * @shost: host to be recovered.
eb44820c
RL
1496 * @work_q: &list_head for pending commands.
1497 * @done_q: &list_head for processed commands.
dc8875e1 1498 */
dca84e46
DW
1499void scsi_eh_ready_devs(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1500 struct list_head *work_q,
1501 struct list_head *done_q)
1da177e4
LT
1502{
1503 if (!scsi_eh_stu(shost, work_q, done_q))
1504 if (!scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
30bd7df8
MC
1505 if (!scsi_eh_target_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
1506 if (!scsi_eh_bus_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
1507 if (!scsi_eh_host_reset(work_q, done_q))
1508 scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(work_q,
1509 done_q);
1da177e4 1510}
dca84e46 1511EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_ready_devs);
1da177e4
LT
1512
1513/**
1514 * scsi_eh_flush_done_q - finish processed commands or retry them.
1515 * @done_q: list_head of processed commands.
dc8875e1 1516 */
041c5fc3 1517void scsi_eh_flush_done_q(struct list_head *done_q)
1da177e4 1518{
937abeaa 1519 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1da177e4 1520
937abeaa
CH
1521 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, done_q, eh_entry) {
1522 list_del_init(&scmd->eh_entry);
1da177e4
LT
1523 if (scsi_device_online(scmd->device) &&
1524 !blk_noretry_request(scmd->request) &&
8884efab 1525 (++scmd->retries <= scmd->allowed)) {
1da177e4
LT
1526 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: flush"
1527 " retry cmd: %p\n",
1528 current->comm,
1529 scmd));
1530 scsi_queue_insert(scmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
1531 } else {
793698ce
PM
1532 /*
1533 * If just we got sense for the device (called
1534 * scsi_eh_get_sense), scmd->result is already
1535 * set, do not set DRIVER_TIMEOUT.
1536 */
1da177e4
LT
1537 if (!scmd->result)
1538 scmd->result |= (DRIVER_TIMEOUT << 24);
1539 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: flush finish"
1540 " cmd: %p\n",
1541 current->comm, scmd));
1542 scsi_finish_command(scmd);
1543 }
1544 }
1545}
041c5fc3 1546EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_flush_done_q);
1da177e4
LT
1547
1548/**
1549 * scsi_unjam_host - Attempt to fix a host which has a cmd that failed.
1550 * @shost: Host to unjam.
1551 *
1552 * Notes:
1553 * When we come in here, we *know* that all commands on the bus have
1554 * either completed, failed or timed out. we also know that no further
1555 * commands are being sent to the host, so things are relatively quiet
1556 * and we have freedom to fiddle with things as we wish.
1557 *
1558 * This is only the *default* implementation. it is possible for
1559 * individual drivers to supply their own version of this function, and
1560 * if the maintainer wishes to do this, it is strongly suggested that
1561 * this function be taken as a template and modified. this function
1562 * was designed to correctly handle problems for about 95% of the
1563 * different cases out there, and it should always provide at least a
1564 * reasonable amount of error recovery.
1565 *
1566 * Any command marked 'failed' or 'timeout' must eventually have
1567 * scsi_finish_cmd() called for it. we do all of the retry stuff
1568 * here, so when we restart the host after we return it should have an
1569 * empty queue.
dc8875e1 1570 */
1da177e4
LT
1571static void scsi_unjam_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1572{
1573 unsigned long flags;
1574 LIST_HEAD(eh_work_q);
1575 LIST_HEAD(eh_done_q);
1576
1577 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1578 list_splice_init(&shost->eh_cmd_q, &eh_work_q);
1579 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1580
1581 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1, scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(shost, &eh_work_q));
1582
1583 if (!scsi_eh_get_sense(&eh_work_q, &eh_done_q))
1584 if (!scsi_eh_abort_cmds(&eh_work_q, &eh_done_q))
1585 scsi_eh_ready_devs(shost, &eh_work_q, &eh_done_q);
1586
1587 scsi_eh_flush_done_q(&eh_done_q);
1588}
1589
1590/**
ad42eb1b 1591 * scsi_error_handler - SCSI error handler thread
1da177e4
LT
1592 * @data: Host for which we are running.
1593 *
1594 * Notes:
ad42eb1b
CH
1595 * This is the main error handling loop. This is run as a kernel thread
1596 * for every SCSI host and handles all error handling activity.
dc8875e1 1597 */
1da177e4
LT
1598int scsi_error_handler(void *data)
1599{
ad42eb1b 1600 struct Scsi_Host *shost = data;
1da177e4 1601
1da177e4 1602 /*
ad42eb1b
CH
1603 * We use TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE so that the thread is not
1604 * counted against the load average as a running process.
1605 * We never actually get interrupted because kthread_run
1606 * disables singal delivery for the created thread.
1da177e4 1607 */
3ed7a470
JB
1608 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1609 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
ee7863bc 1610 if ((shost->host_failed == 0 && shost->host_eh_scheduled == 0) ||
3ed7a470 1611 shost->host_failed != shost->host_busy) {
ad42eb1b
CH
1612 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
1613 printk("Error handler scsi_eh_%d sleeping\n",
1614 shost->host_no));
3ed7a470
JB
1615 schedule();
1616 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1617 continue;
1618 }
1da177e4 1619
3ed7a470 1620 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
ad42eb1b
CH
1621 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
1622 printk("Error handler scsi_eh_%d waking up\n",
1623 shost->host_no));
1da177e4 1624
1da177e4
LT
1625 /*
1626 * We have a host that is failing for some reason. Figure out
1627 * what we need to do to get it up and online again (if we can).
1628 * If we fail, we end up taking the thing offline.
1629 */
9227c33d
CH
1630 if (shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler)
1631 shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler(shost);
1da177e4
LT
1632 else
1633 scsi_unjam_host(shost);
1634
1da177e4
LT
1635 /*
1636 * Note - if the above fails completely, the action is to take
1637 * individual devices offline and flush the queue of any
1638 * outstanding requests that may have been pending. When we
1639 * restart, we restart any I/O to any other devices on the bus
1640 * which are still online.
1641 */
1642 scsi_restart_operations(shost);
3ed7a470 1643 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1da177e4 1644 }
461a0ffb
SR
1645 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1646
ad42eb1b
CH
1647 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
1648 printk("Error handler scsi_eh_%d exiting\n", shost->host_no));
3ed7a470 1649 shost->ehandler = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1650 return 0;
1651}
1652
1653/*
1654 * Function: scsi_report_bus_reset()
1655 *
1656 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
1657 * they have observed a bus reset on the bus being handled.
1658 *
1659 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
1660 * channel - channel on which reset was observed.
1661 *
1662 * Returns: Nothing
1663 *
1664 * Lock status: Host lock must be held.
1665 *
1666 * Notes: This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
1667 * originates from an unknown location. Resets originated
1668 * by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
1669 * should be no harm.
1670 *
1671 * The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
1672 * is properly treated.
1673 */
1674void scsi_report_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int channel)
1675{
1676 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1677
1678 __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
30bd7df8
MC
1679 if (channel == sdev_channel(sdev))
1680 __scsi_report_device_reset(sdev, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1681 }
1682}
1683EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_bus_reset);
1684
1685/*
1686 * Function: scsi_report_device_reset()
1687 *
1688 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
1689 * they have observed a device reset on the device being handled.
1690 *
1691 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
1692 * channel - channel on which reset was observed
1693 * target - target on which reset was observed
1694 *
1695 * Returns: Nothing
1696 *
1697 * Lock status: Host lock must be held
1698 *
1699 * Notes: This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
1700 * originates from an unknown location. Resets originated
1701 * by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
1702 * should be no harm.
1703 *
1704 * The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
1705 * is properly treated.
1706 */
1707void scsi_report_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int channel, int target)
1708{
1709 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1710
1711 __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
422c0d61 1712 if (channel == sdev_channel(sdev) &&
30bd7df8
MC
1713 target == sdev_id(sdev))
1714 __scsi_report_device_reset(sdev, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1715 }
1716}
1717EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_device_reset);
1718
1719static void
1720scsi_reset_provider_done_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1721{
1722}
1723
1724/*
1725 * Function: scsi_reset_provider
1726 *
1727 * Purpose: Send requested reset to a bus or device at any phase.
1728 *
1729 * Arguments: device - device to send reset to
1730 * flag - reset type (see scsi.h)
1731 *
1732 * Returns: SUCCESS/FAILURE.
1733 *
1734 * Notes: This is used by the SCSI Generic driver to provide
1735 * Bus/Device reset capability.
1736 */
1737int
1738scsi_reset_provider(struct scsi_device *dev, int flag)
1739{
1740 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = scsi_get_command(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
d7a1bb0a 1741 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev->host;
1da177e4 1742 struct request req;
d7a1bb0a 1743 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
1744 int rtn;
1745
4f54eec8 1746 blk_rq_init(NULL, &req);
1da177e4 1747 scmd->request = &req;
b4edcbca 1748
64a87b24
BH
1749 scmd->cmnd = req.cmd;
1750
1da177e4 1751 scmd->scsi_done = scsi_reset_provider_done_command;
30b0c37b 1752 memset(&scmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(scmd->sdb));
1da177e4
LT
1753
1754 scmd->cmd_len = 0;
1755
1756 scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
1da177e4 1757
d7a1bb0a
JS
1758 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1759 shost->tmf_in_progress = 1;
1760 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1761
1da177e4
LT
1762 switch (flag) {
1763 case SCSI_TRY_RESET_DEVICE:
1764 rtn = scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd);
1765 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1766 break;
1767 /* FALLTHROUGH */
30bd7df8
MC
1768 case SCSI_TRY_RESET_TARGET:
1769 rtn = scsi_try_target_reset(scmd);
1770 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1771 break;
1772 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1da177e4
LT
1773 case SCSI_TRY_RESET_BUS:
1774 rtn = scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd);
1775 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1776 break;
1777 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1778 case SCSI_TRY_RESET_HOST:
1779 rtn = scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
1780 break;
1781 default:
1782 rtn = FAILED;
1783 }
1784
d7a1bb0a
JS
1785 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1786 shost->tmf_in_progress = 0;
1787 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1788
1789 /*
1790 * be sure to wake up anyone who was sleeping or had their queue
1791 * suspended while we performed the TMF.
1792 */
1793 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1794 printk("%s: waking up host to restart after TMF\n",
cadbd4a5 1795 __func__));
d7a1bb0a
JS
1796
1797 wake_up(&shost->host_wait);
1798
1799 scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
1800
1da177e4
LT
1801 scsi_next_command(scmd);
1802 return rtn;
1803}
1804EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_reset_provider);
1805
1806/**
1807 * scsi_normalize_sense - normalize main elements from either fixed or
1808 * descriptor sense data format into a common format.
1809 *
1810 * @sense_buffer: byte array containing sense data returned by device
1811 * @sb_len: number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
1812 * @sshdr: pointer to instance of structure that common
1813 * elements are written to.
1814 *
1815 * Notes:
1816 * The "main elements" from sense data are: response_code, sense_key,
1817 * asc, ascq and additional_length (only for descriptor format).
1818 *
1819 * Typically this function can be called after a device has
1820 * responded to a SCSI command with the CHECK_CONDITION status.
1821 *
1822 * Return value:
1823 * 1 if valid sense data information found, else 0;
dc8875e1 1824 */
1da177e4
LT
1825int scsi_normalize_sense(const u8 *sense_buffer, int sb_len,
1826 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
1827{
33aa687d 1828 if (!sense_buffer || !sb_len)
1da177e4
LT
1829 return 0;
1830
1831 memset(sshdr, 0, sizeof(struct scsi_sense_hdr));
1832
1833 sshdr->response_code = (sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f);
33aa687d
JB
1834
1835 if (!scsi_sense_valid(sshdr))
1836 return 0;
1837
1da177e4
LT
1838 if (sshdr->response_code >= 0x72) {
1839 /*
1840 * descriptor format
1841 */
1842 if (sb_len > 1)
1843 sshdr->sense_key = (sense_buffer[1] & 0xf);
1844 if (sb_len > 2)
1845 sshdr->asc = sense_buffer[2];
1846 if (sb_len > 3)
1847 sshdr->ascq = sense_buffer[3];
1848 if (sb_len > 7)
1849 sshdr->additional_length = sense_buffer[7];
1850 } else {
1851 /*
1852 * fixed format
1853 */
1854 if (sb_len > 2)
1855 sshdr->sense_key = (sense_buffer[2] & 0xf);
1856 if (sb_len > 7) {
1857 sb_len = (sb_len < (sense_buffer[7] + 8)) ?
1858 sb_len : (sense_buffer[7] + 8);
1859 if (sb_len > 12)
1860 sshdr->asc = sense_buffer[12];
1861 if (sb_len > 13)
1862 sshdr->ascq = sense_buffer[13];
1863 }
1864 }
1865
1866 return 1;
1867}
1868EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_normalize_sense);
1869
1da177e4
LT
1870int scsi_command_normalize_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1871 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
1872{
1873 return scsi_normalize_sense(cmd->sense_buffer,
b80ca4f7 1874 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, sshdr);
1da177e4
LT
1875}
1876EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_command_normalize_sense);
1877
1878/**
eb44820c 1879 * scsi_sense_desc_find - search for a given descriptor type in descriptor sense data format.
1da177e4
LT
1880 * @sense_buffer: byte array of descriptor format sense data
1881 * @sb_len: number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
1882 * @desc_type: value of descriptor type to find
1883 * (e.g. 0 -> information)
1884 *
1885 * Notes:
1886 * only valid when sense data is in descriptor format
1887 *
1888 * Return value:
1889 * pointer to start of (first) descriptor if found else NULL
dc8875e1 1890 */
1da177e4
LT
1891const u8 * scsi_sense_desc_find(const u8 * sense_buffer, int sb_len,
1892 int desc_type)
1893{
1894 int add_sen_len, add_len, desc_len, k;
1895 const u8 * descp;
1896
1897 if ((sb_len < 8) || (0 == (add_sen_len = sense_buffer[7])))
1898 return NULL;
1899 if ((sense_buffer[0] < 0x72) || (sense_buffer[0] > 0x73))
1900 return NULL;
1901 add_sen_len = (add_sen_len < (sb_len - 8)) ?
1902 add_sen_len : (sb_len - 8);
1903 descp = &sense_buffer[8];
1904 for (desc_len = 0, k = 0; k < add_sen_len; k += desc_len) {
1905 descp += desc_len;
1906 add_len = (k < (add_sen_len - 1)) ? descp[1]: -1;
1907 desc_len = add_len + 2;
1908 if (descp[0] == desc_type)
1909 return descp;
1910 if (add_len < 0) // short descriptor ??
1911 break;
1912 }
1913 return NULL;
1914}
1915EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_sense_desc_find);
1916
1917/**
eb44820c 1918 * scsi_get_sense_info_fld - get information field from sense data (either fixed or descriptor format)
1da177e4
LT
1919 * @sense_buffer: byte array of sense data
1920 * @sb_len: number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
1921 * @info_out: pointer to 64 integer where 8 or 4 byte information
1922 * field will be placed if found.
1923 *
1924 * Return value:
1925 * 1 if information field found, 0 if not found.
dc8875e1 1926 */
1da177e4
LT
1927int scsi_get_sense_info_fld(const u8 * sense_buffer, int sb_len,
1928 u64 * info_out)
1929{
1930 int j;
1931 const u8 * ucp;
1932 u64 ull;
1933
1934 if (sb_len < 7)
1935 return 0;
1936 switch (sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) {
1937 case 0x70:
1938 case 0x71:
1939 if (sense_buffer[0] & 0x80) {
1940 *info_out = (sense_buffer[3] << 24) +
1941 (sense_buffer[4] << 16) +
1942 (sense_buffer[5] << 8) + sense_buffer[6];
1943 return 1;
1944 } else
1945 return 0;
1946 case 0x72:
1947 case 0x73:
1948 ucp = scsi_sense_desc_find(sense_buffer, sb_len,
1949 0 /* info desc */);
1950 if (ucp && (0xa == ucp[1])) {
1951 ull = 0;
1952 for (j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
1953 if (j > 0)
1954 ull <<= 8;
1955 ull |= ucp[4 + j];
1956 }
1957 *info_out = ull;
1958 return 1;
1959 } else
1960 return 0;
1961 default:
1962 return 0;
1963 }
1964}
1965EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_sense_info_fld);
3bc6a261
FT
1966
1967/**
1968 * scsi_build_sense_buffer - build sense data in a buffer
1969 * @desc: Sense format (non zero == descriptor format,
1970 * 0 == fixed format)
1971 * @buf: Where to build sense data
1972 * @key: Sense key
1973 * @asc: Additional sense code
1974 * @ascq: Additional sense code qualifier
1975 *
1976 **/
1977void scsi_build_sense_buffer(int desc, u8 *buf, u8 key, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
1978{
1979 if (desc) {
1980 buf[0] = 0x72; /* descriptor, current */
1981 buf[1] = key;
1982 buf[2] = asc;
1983 buf[3] = ascq;
1984 buf[7] = 0;
1985 } else {
1986 buf[0] = 0x70; /* fixed, current */
1987 buf[2] = key;
1988 buf[7] = 0xa;
1989 buf[12] = asc;
1990 buf[13] = ascq;
1991 }
1992}
1993EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_build_sense_buffer);