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9a1e8eb1 DB |
1 | #include <linux/module.h> |
2 | #include <linux/clk.h> | |
3 | #include <linux/err.h> | |
5a0e3ad6 | 4 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
9a1e8eb1 DB |
5 | #include <linux/io.h> |
6 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
7 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | |
8 | #include <linux/atmel_pwm.h> | |
9 | ||
10 | ||
11 | /* | |
12 | * This is a simple driver for the PWM controller found in various newer | |
13 | * Atmel SOCs, including the AVR32 series and the AT91sam9263. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Chips with current Linux ports have only 4 PWM channels, out of max 32. | |
16 | * AT32UC3A and AT32UC3B chips have 7 channels (but currently no Linux). | |
17 | * Docs are inconsistent about the width of the channel counter registers; | |
18 | * it's at least 16 bits, but several places say 20 bits. | |
19 | */ | |
20 | #define PWM_NCHAN 4 /* max 32 */ | |
21 | ||
22 | struct pwm { | |
23 | spinlock_t lock; | |
24 | struct platform_device *pdev; | |
25 | u32 mask; | |
26 | int irq; | |
27 | void __iomem *base; | |
28 | struct clk *clk; | |
29 | struct pwm_channel *channel[PWM_NCHAN]; | |
30 | void (*handler[PWM_NCHAN])(struct pwm_channel *); | |
31 | }; | |
32 | ||
33 | ||
34 | /* global PWM controller registers */ | |
35 | #define PWM_MR 0x00 | |
36 | #define PWM_ENA 0x04 | |
37 | #define PWM_DIS 0x08 | |
38 | #define PWM_SR 0x0c | |
39 | #define PWM_IER 0x10 | |
40 | #define PWM_IDR 0x14 | |
41 | #define PWM_IMR 0x18 | |
42 | #define PWM_ISR 0x1c | |
43 | ||
44 | static inline void pwm_writel(const struct pwm *p, unsigned offset, u32 val) | |
45 | { | |
46 | __raw_writel(val, p->base + offset); | |
47 | } | |
48 | ||
49 | static inline u32 pwm_readl(const struct pwm *p, unsigned offset) | |
50 | { | |
51 | return __raw_readl(p->base + offset); | |
52 | } | |
53 | ||
54 | static inline void __iomem *pwmc_regs(const struct pwm *p, int index) | |
55 | { | |
56 | return p->base + 0x200 + index * 0x20; | |
57 | } | |
58 | ||
59 | static struct pwm *pwm; | |
60 | ||
61 | static void pwm_dumpregs(struct pwm_channel *ch, char *tag) | |
62 | { | |
63 | struct device *dev = &pwm->pdev->dev; | |
64 | ||
65 | dev_dbg(dev, "%s: mr %08x, sr %08x, imr %08x\n", | |
66 | tag, | |
67 | pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_MR), | |
68 | pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_SR), | |
69 | pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_IMR)); | |
70 | dev_dbg(dev, | |
71 | "pwm ch%d - mr %08x, dty %u, prd %u, cnt %u\n", | |
72 | ch->index, | |
73 | pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CMR), | |
74 | pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CDTY), | |
75 | pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CPRD), | |
76 | pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CCNT)); | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | ||
80 | /** | |
81 | * pwm_channel_alloc - allocate an unused PWM channel | |
82 | * @index: identifies the channel | |
83 | * @ch: structure to be initialized | |
84 | * | |
85 | * Drivers allocate PWM channels according to the board's wiring, and | |
86 | * matching board-specific setup code. Returns zero or negative errno. | |
87 | */ | |
88 | int pwm_channel_alloc(int index, struct pwm_channel *ch) | |
89 | { | |
90 | unsigned long flags; | |
91 | int status = 0; | |
92 | ||
ccd24ec4 JH |
93 | if (!pwm) |
94 | return -EPROBE_DEFER; | |
95 | ||
96 | if (!(pwm->mask & 1 << index)) | |
9a1e8eb1 DB |
97 | return -ENODEV; |
98 | ||
99 | if (index < 0 || index >= PWM_NCHAN || !ch) | |
100 | return -EINVAL; | |
101 | memset(ch, 0, sizeof *ch); | |
102 | ||
103 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); | |
104 | if (pwm->channel[index]) | |
105 | status = -EBUSY; | |
106 | else { | |
107 | clk_enable(pwm->clk); | |
108 | ||
109 | ch->regs = pwmc_regs(pwm, index); | |
110 | ch->index = index; | |
111 | ||
112 | /* REVISIT: ap7000 seems to go 2x as fast as we expect!! */ | |
113 | ch->mck = clk_get_rate(pwm->clk); | |
114 | ||
115 | pwm->channel[index] = ch; | |
116 | pwm->handler[index] = NULL; | |
117 | ||
118 | /* channel and irq are always disabled when we return */ | |
119 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_DIS, 1 << index); | |
120 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_IDR, 1 << index); | |
121 | } | |
122 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); | |
123 | return status; | |
124 | } | |
125 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_channel_alloc); | |
126 | ||
127 | static int pwmcheck(struct pwm_channel *ch) | |
128 | { | |
129 | int index; | |
130 | ||
131 | if (!pwm) | |
132 | return -ENODEV; | |
133 | if (!ch) | |
134 | return -EINVAL; | |
135 | index = ch->index; | |
136 | if (index < 0 || index >= PWM_NCHAN || pwm->channel[index] != ch) | |
137 | return -EINVAL; | |
138 | ||
139 | return index; | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
142 | /** | |
143 | * pwm_channel_free - release a previously allocated channel | |
144 | * @ch: the channel being released | |
145 | * | |
146 | * The channel is completely shut down (counter and IRQ disabled), | |
147 | * and made available for re-use. Returns zero, or negative errno. | |
148 | */ | |
149 | int pwm_channel_free(struct pwm_channel *ch) | |
150 | { | |
151 | unsigned long flags; | |
152 | int t; | |
153 | ||
154 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); | |
155 | t = pwmcheck(ch); | |
156 | if (t >= 0) { | |
157 | pwm->channel[t] = NULL; | |
158 | pwm->handler[t] = NULL; | |
159 | ||
160 | /* channel and irq are always disabled when we return */ | |
161 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_DIS, 1 << t); | |
162 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_IDR, 1 << t); | |
163 | ||
164 | clk_disable(pwm->clk); | |
165 | t = 0; | |
166 | } | |
167 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); | |
168 | return t; | |
169 | } | |
170 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_channel_free); | |
171 | ||
172 | int __pwm_channel_onoff(struct pwm_channel *ch, int enabled) | |
173 | { | |
174 | unsigned long flags; | |
175 | int t; | |
176 | ||
177 | /* OMITTED FUNCTIONALITY: starting several channels in synch */ | |
178 | ||
179 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); | |
180 | t = pwmcheck(ch); | |
181 | if (t >= 0) { | |
182 | pwm_writel(pwm, enabled ? PWM_ENA : PWM_DIS, 1 << t); | |
183 | t = 0; | |
184 | pwm_dumpregs(ch, enabled ? "enable" : "disable"); | |
185 | } | |
186 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); | |
187 | ||
188 | return t; | |
189 | } | |
190 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pwm_channel_onoff); | |
191 | ||
192 | /** | |
193 | * pwm_clk_alloc - allocate and configure CLKA or CLKB | |
194 | * @prescale: from 0..10, the power of two used to divide MCK | |
195 | * @div: from 1..255, the linear divisor to use | |
196 | * | |
197 | * Returns PWM_CPR_CLKA, PWM_CPR_CLKB, or negative errno. The allocated | |
198 | * clock will run with a period of (2^prescale * div) / MCK, or twice as | |
199 | * long if center aligned PWM output is used. The clock must later be | |
200 | * deconfigured using pwm_clk_free(). | |
201 | */ | |
202 | int pwm_clk_alloc(unsigned prescale, unsigned div) | |
203 | { | |
204 | unsigned long flags; | |
205 | u32 mr; | |
206 | u32 val = (prescale << 8) | div; | |
207 | int ret = -EBUSY; | |
208 | ||
209 | if (prescale >= 10 || div == 0 || div > 255) | |
210 | return -EINVAL; | |
211 | ||
212 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); | |
213 | mr = pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_MR); | |
214 | if ((mr & 0xffff) == 0) { | |
215 | mr |= val; | |
216 | ret = PWM_CPR_CLKA; | |
5aa0769d | 217 | } else if ((mr & (0xffff << 16)) == 0) { |
9a1e8eb1 DB |
218 | mr |= val << 16; |
219 | ret = PWM_CPR_CLKB; | |
220 | } | |
221 | if (ret > 0) | |
222 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_MR, mr); | |
223 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); | |
224 | return ret; | |
225 | } | |
226 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_clk_alloc); | |
227 | ||
228 | /** | |
229 | * pwm_clk_free - deconfigure and release CLKA or CLKB | |
230 | * | |
231 | * Reverses the effect of pwm_clk_alloc(). | |
232 | */ | |
233 | void pwm_clk_free(unsigned clk) | |
234 | { | |
235 | unsigned long flags; | |
236 | u32 mr; | |
237 | ||
238 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); | |
239 | mr = pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_MR); | |
240 | if (clk == PWM_CPR_CLKA) | |
241 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_MR, mr & ~(0xffff << 0)); | |
242 | if (clk == PWM_CPR_CLKB) | |
243 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_MR, mr & ~(0xffff << 16)); | |
244 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); | |
245 | } | |
246 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_clk_free); | |
247 | ||
248 | /** | |
249 | * pwm_channel_handler - manage channel's IRQ handler | |
250 | * @ch: the channel | |
251 | * @handler: the handler to use, possibly NULL | |
252 | * | |
253 | * If the handler is non-null, the handler will be called after every | |
254 | * period of this PWM channel. If the handler is null, this channel | |
255 | * won't generate an IRQ. | |
256 | */ | |
257 | int pwm_channel_handler(struct pwm_channel *ch, | |
258 | void (*handler)(struct pwm_channel *ch)) | |
259 | { | |
260 | unsigned long flags; | |
261 | int t; | |
262 | ||
263 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); | |
264 | t = pwmcheck(ch); | |
265 | if (t >= 0) { | |
266 | pwm->handler[t] = handler; | |
267 | pwm_writel(pwm, handler ? PWM_IER : PWM_IDR, 1 << t); | |
268 | t = 0; | |
269 | } | |
270 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); | |
271 | ||
272 | return t; | |
273 | } | |
274 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_channel_handler); | |
275 | ||
276 | static irqreturn_t pwm_irq(int id, void *_pwm) | |
277 | { | |
278 | struct pwm *p = _pwm; | |
279 | irqreturn_t handled = IRQ_NONE; | |
280 | u32 irqstat; | |
281 | int index; | |
282 | ||
283 | spin_lock(&p->lock); | |
284 | ||
285 | /* ack irqs, then handle them */ | |
286 | irqstat = pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_ISR); | |
287 | ||
288 | while (irqstat) { | |
289 | struct pwm_channel *ch; | |
290 | void (*handler)(struct pwm_channel *ch); | |
291 | ||
292 | index = ffs(irqstat) - 1; | |
293 | irqstat &= ~(1 << index); | |
294 | ch = pwm->channel[index]; | |
295 | handler = pwm->handler[index]; | |
296 | if (handler && ch) { | |
297 | spin_unlock(&p->lock); | |
298 | handler(ch); | |
299 | spin_lock(&p->lock); | |
300 | handled = IRQ_HANDLED; | |
301 | } | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | spin_unlock(&p->lock); | |
305 | return handled; | |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
308 | static int __init pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
309 | { | |
310 | struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); | |
311 | int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); | |
312 | u32 *mp = pdev->dev.platform_data; | |
313 | struct pwm *p; | |
314 | int status = -EIO; | |
315 | ||
316 | if (pwm) | |
317 | return -EBUSY; | |
318 | if (!r || irq < 0 || !mp || !*mp) | |
319 | return -ENODEV; | |
320 | if (*mp & ~((1<<PWM_NCHAN)-1)) { | |
321 | dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "mask 0x%x ... more than %d channels\n", | |
322 | *mp, PWM_NCHAN); | |
323 | return -EINVAL; | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL); | |
327 | if (!p) | |
328 | return -ENOMEM; | |
329 | ||
330 | spin_lock_init(&p->lock); | |
331 | p->pdev = pdev; | |
332 | p->mask = *mp; | |
333 | p->irq = irq; | |
28f65c11 | 334 | p->base = ioremap(r->start, resource_size(r)); |
9a1e8eb1 DB |
335 | if (!p->base) |
336 | goto fail; | |
8405996f | 337 | p->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pwm_clk"); |
9a1e8eb1 DB |
338 | if (IS_ERR(p->clk)) { |
339 | status = PTR_ERR(p->clk); | |
340 | p->clk = NULL; | |
341 | goto fail; | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
344 | status = request_irq(irq, pwm_irq, 0, pdev->name, p); | |
345 | if (status < 0) | |
346 | goto fail; | |
347 | ||
348 | pwm = p; | |
349 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, p); | |
350 | ||
351 | return 0; | |
352 | ||
353 | fail: | |
354 | if (p->clk) | |
355 | clk_put(p->clk); | |
356 | if (p->base) | |
357 | iounmap(p->base); | |
358 | ||
359 | kfree(p); | |
360 | return status; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | static int __exit pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
364 | { | |
365 | struct pwm *p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | |
366 | ||
367 | if (p != pwm) | |
368 | return -EINVAL; | |
369 | ||
370 | clk_enable(pwm->clk); | |
371 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_DIS, (1 << PWM_NCHAN) - 1); | |
372 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_IDR, (1 << PWM_NCHAN) - 1); | |
373 | clk_disable(pwm->clk); | |
374 | ||
375 | pwm = NULL; | |
376 | ||
377 | free_irq(p->irq, p); | |
378 | clk_put(p->clk); | |
379 | iounmap(p->base); | |
380 | kfree(p); | |
381 | ||
382 | return 0; | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | static struct platform_driver atmel_pwm_driver = { | |
386 | .driver = { | |
387 | .name = "atmel_pwm", | |
388 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
389 | }, | |
390 | .remove = __exit_p(pwm_remove), | |
391 | ||
392 | /* NOTE: PWM can keep running in AVR32 "idle" and "frozen" states; | |
393 | * and all AT91sam9263 states, albeit at reduced clock rate if | |
394 | * MCK becomes the slow clock (i.e. what Linux labels STR). | |
395 | */ | |
396 | }; | |
397 | ||
4022ed5a | 398 | module_platform_driver_probe(atmel_pwm_driver, pwm_probe); |
9a1e8eb1 DB |
399 | |
400 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for AT32/AT91 PWM module"); | |
401 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
d6c23850 | 402 | MODULE_ALIAS("platform:atmel_pwm"); |