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8459464f SL |
1 | /* |
2 | * Sample driver for HardMAC IEEE 802.15.4 devices | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2009 Siemens AG | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
7 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 | |
8 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
9 | * | |
10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
13 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | |
16 | * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | |
17 | * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
18 | * | |
19 | * Written by: | |
20 | * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dmitry.baryshkov@siemens.com> | |
21 | */ | |
22 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/if_arp.h> | |
28 | ||
f0166e5e DES |
29 | #include <net/af_ieee802154.h> |
30 | #include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h> | |
31 | #include <net/ieee802154.h> | |
32 | #include <net/nl802154.h> | |
81f95103 DES |
33 | #include <net/wpan-phy.h> |
34 | ||
405cd39f DES |
35 | struct fakehard_priv { |
36 | struct wpan_phy *phy; | |
37 | }; | |
38 | ||
39 | static struct wpan_phy *fake_to_phy(const struct net_device *dev) | |
40 | { | |
41 | struct fakehard_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); | |
42 | return priv->phy; | |
43 | } | |
44 | ||
45 | /** | |
46 | * fake_get_phy - Return a phy corresponding to this device. | |
47 | * @dev: The network device for which to return the wan-phy object | |
48 | * | |
49 | * This function returns a wpan-phy object corresponding to the passed | |
50 | * network device. Reference counter for wpan-phy object is incremented, | |
51 | * so when the wpan-phy isn't necessary, you should drop the reference | |
52 | * via @wpan_phy_put() call. | |
53 | */ | |
54 | static struct wpan_phy *fake_get_phy(const struct net_device *dev) | |
81f95103 | 55 | { |
405cd39f DES |
56 | struct wpan_phy *phy = fake_to_phy(dev); |
57 | return to_phy(get_device(&phy->dev)); | |
81f95103 | 58 | } |
8459464f | 59 | |
878fa89f DS |
60 | /** |
61 | * fake_get_pan_id - Retrieve the PAN ID of the device. | |
62 | * @dev: The network device to retrieve the PAN of. | |
63 | * | |
64 | * Return the ID of the PAN from the PIB. | |
65 | */ | |
a9966b58 | 66 | static u16 fake_get_pan_id(const struct net_device *dev) |
8459464f SL |
67 | { |
68 | BUG_ON(dev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154); | |
69 | ||
70 | return 0xeba1; | |
71 | } | |
72 | ||
878fa89f DS |
73 | /** |
74 | * fake_get_short_addr - Retrieve the short address of the device. | |
75 | * @dev: The network device to retrieve the short address of. | |
76 | * | |
77 | * Returns the IEEE 802.15.4 short-form address cached for this | |
78 | * device. If the device has not yet had a short address assigned | |
79 | * then this should return 0xFFFF to indicate a lack of association. | |
80 | */ | |
a9966b58 | 81 | static u16 fake_get_short_addr(const struct net_device *dev) |
8459464f SL |
82 | { |
83 | BUG_ON(dev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154); | |
84 | ||
85 | return 0x1; | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
878fa89f DS |
88 | /** |
89 | * fake_get_dsn - Retrieve the DSN of the device. | |
90 | * @dev: The network device to retrieve the DSN for. | |
91 | * | |
92 | * Returns the IEEE 802.15.4 DSN for the network device. | |
93 | * The DSN is the sequence number which will be added to each | |
94 | * packet or MAC command frame by the MAC during transmission. | |
95 | * | |
96 | * DSN means 'Data Sequence Number'. | |
97 | * | |
98 | * Note: This is in section 7.2.1.2 of the IEEE 802.15.4-2006 | |
99 | * document. | |
100 | */ | |
a9966b58 | 101 | static u8 fake_get_dsn(const struct net_device *dev) |
8459464f SL |
102 | { |
103 | BUG_ON(dev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154); | |
104 | ||
105 | return 0x00; /* DSN are implemented in HW, so return just 0 */ | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
878fa89f DS |
108 | /** |
109 | * fake_get_bsn - Retrieve the BSN of the device. | |
110 | * @dev: The network device to retrieve the BSN for. | |
111 | * | |
112 | * Returns the IEEE 802.15.4 BSN for the network device. | |
113 | * The BSN is the sequence number which will be added to each | |
114 | * beacon frame sent by the MAC. | |
115 | * | |
116 | * BSN means 'Beacon Sequence Number'. | |
117 | * | |
118 | * Note: This is in section 7.2.1.2 of the IEEE 802.15.4-2006 | |
119 | * document. | |
120 | */ | |
a9966b58 | 121 | static u8 fake_get_bsn(const struct net_device *dev) |
8459464f SL |
122 | { |
123 | BUG_ON(dev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154); | |
124 | ||
125 | return 0x00; /* BSN are implemented in HW, so return just 0 */ | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
878fa89f DS |
128 | /** |
129 | * fake_assoc_req - Make an association request to the HW. | |
130 | * @dev: The network device which we are associating to a network. | |
131 | * @addr: The coordinator with which we wish to associate. | |
132 | * @channel: The channel on which to associate. | |
133 | * @cap: The capability information field to use in the association. | |
134 | * | |
135 | * Start an association with a coordinator. The coordinator's address | |
136 | * and PAN ID can be found in @addr. | |
137 | * | |
138 | * Note: This is in section 7.3.1 and 7.5.3.1 of the IEEE | |
139 | * 802.15.4-2006 document. | |
140 | */ | |
8459464f | 141 | static int fake_assoc_req(struct net_device *dev, |
16eea493 | 142 | struct ieee802154_addr *addr, u8 channel, u8 page, u8 cap) |
8459464f | 143 | { |
405cd39f | 144 | struct wpan_phy *phy = fake_to_phy(dev); |
81f95103 DES |
145 | |
146 | mutex_lock(&phy->pib_lock); | |
147 | phy->current_channel = channel; | |
16eea493 | 148 | phy->current_page = page; |
81f95103 DES |
149 | mutex_unlock(&phy->pib_lock); |
150 | ||
8459464f SL |
151 | /* We simply emulate it here */ |
152 | return ieee802154_nl_assoc_confirm(dev, fake_get_short_addr(dev), | |
153 | IEEE802154_SUCCESS); | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
878fa89f DS |
156 | /** |
157 | * fake_assoc_resp - Send an association response to a device. | |
158 | * @dev: The network device on which to send the response. | |
159 | * @addr: The address of the device to respond to. | |
160 | * @short_addr: The assigned short address for the device (if any). | |
161 | * @status: The result of the association request. | |
162 | * | |
163 | * Queue the association response of the coordinator to another | |
164 | * device's attempt to associate with the network which we | |
165 | * coordinate. This is then added to the indirect-send queue to be | |
166 | * transmitted to the end device when it polls for data. | |
167 | * | |
168 | * Note: This is in section 7.3.2 and 7.5.3.1 of the IEEE | |
169 | * 802.15.4-2006 document. | |
170 | */ | |
8459464f SL |
171 | static int fake_assoc_resp(struct net_device *dev, |
172 | struct ieee802154_addr *addr, u16 short_addr, u8 status) | |
173 | { | |
174 | return 0; | |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
878fa89f DS |
177 | /** |
178 | * fake_disassoc_req - Disassociate a device from a network. | |
179 | * @dev: The network device on which we're disassociating a device. | |
180 | * @addr: The device to disassociate from the network. | |
181 | * @reason: The reason to give to the device for being disassociated. | |
182 | * | |
183 | * This sends a disassociation notification to the device being | |
184 | * disassociated from the network. | |
185 | * | |
186 | * Note: This is in section 7.5.3.2 of the IEEE 802.15.4-2006 | |
187 | * document, with the reason described in 7.3.3.2. | |
188 | */ | |
8459464f SL |
189 | static int fake_disassoc_req(struct net_device *dev, |
190 | struct ieee802154_addr *addr, u8 reason) | |
191 | { | |
192 | return ieee802154_nl_disassoc_confirm(dev, IEEE802154_SUCCESS); | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
878fa89f DS |
195 | /** |
196 | * fake_start_req - Start an IEEE 802.15.4 PAN. | |
197 | * @dev: The network device on which to start the PAN. | |
198 | * @addr: The coordinator address to use when starting the PAN. | |
199 | * @channel: The channel on which to start the PAN. | |
200 | * @bcn_ord: Beacon order. | |
201 | * @sf_ord: Superframe order. | |
202 | * @pan_coord: Whether or not we are the PAN coordinator or just | |
203 | * requesting a realignment perhaps? | |
204 | * @blx: Battery Life Extension feature bitfield. | |
205 | * @coord_realign: Something to realign something else. | |
206 | * | |
207 | * If pan_coord is non-zero then this starts a network with the | |
208 | * provided parameters, otherwise it attempts a coordinator | |
209 | * realignment of the stated network instead. | |
210 | * | |
211 | * Note: This is in section 7.5.2.3 of the IEEE 802.15.4-2006 | |
212 | * document, with 7.3.8 describing coordinator realignment. | |
878fa89f | 213 | */ |
8459464f | 214 | static int fake_start_req(struct net_device *dev, struct ieee802154_addr *addr, |
16eea493 | 215 | u8 channel, u8 page, |
8459464f SL |
216 | u8 bcn_ord, u8 sf_ord, u8 pan_coord, u8 blx, |
217 | u8 coord_realign) | |
218 | { | |
405cd39f | 219 | struct wpan_phy *phy = fake_to_phy(dev); |
81f95103 DES |
220 | |
221 | mutex_lock(&phy->pib_lock); | |
222 | phy->current_channel = channel; | |
16eea493 | 223 | phy->current_page = page; |
81f95103 DES |
224 | mutex_unlock(&phy->pib_lock); |
225 | ||
798c752b DES |
226 | /* We don't emulate beacons here at all, so START should fail */ |
227 | ieee802154_nl_start_confirm(dev, IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER); | |
8459464f SL |
228 | return 0; |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
878fa89f DS |
231 | /** |
232 | * fake_scan_req - Start a channel scan. | |
233 | * @dev: The network device on which to perform a channel scan. | |
234 | * @type: The type of scan to perform. | |
235 | * @channels: The channel bitmask to scan. | |
236 | * @duration: How long to spend on each channel. | |
237 | * | |
238 | * This starts either a passive (energy) scan or an active (PAN) scan | |
239 | * on the channels indicated in the @channels bitmask. The duration of | |
240 | * the scan is measured in terms of superframe duration. Specifically, | |
241 | * the scan will spend aBaseSuperFrameDuration * ((2^n) + 1) on each | |
242 | * channel. | |
243 | * | |
244 | * Note: This is in section 7.5.2.1 of the IEEE 802.15.4-2006 document. | |
245 | */ | |
8459464f | 246 | static int fake_scan_req(struct net_device *dev, u8 type, u32 channels, |
16eea493 | 247 | u8 page, u8 duration) |
8459464f SL |
248 | { |
249 | u8 edl[27] = {}; | |
250 | return ieee802154_nl_scan_confirm(dev, IEEE802154_SUCCESS, type, | |
16eea493 | 251 | channels, page, |
8459464f SL |
252 | type == IEEE802154_MAC_SCAN_ED ? edl : NULL); |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
255 | static struct ieee802154_mlme_ops fake_mlme = { | |
256 | .assoc_req = fake_assoc_req, | |
257 | .assoc_resp = fake_assoc_resp, | |
258 | .disassoc_req = fake_disassoc_req, | |
259 | .start_req = fake_start_req, | |
260 | .scan_req = fake_scan_req, | |
261 | ||
405cd39f DES |
262 | .get_phy = fake_get_phy, |
263 | ||
8459464f SL |
264 | .get_pan_id = fake_get_pan_id, |
265 | .get_short_addr = fake_get_short_addr, | |
266 | .get_dsn = fake_get_dsn, | |
267 | .get_bsn = fake_get_bsn, | |
268 | }; | |
269 | ||
270 | static int ieee802154_fake_open(struct net_device *dev) | |
271 | { | |
272 | netif_start_queue(dev); | |
273 | return 0; | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | static int ieee802154_fake_close(struct net_device *dev) | |
277 | { | |
278 | netif_stop_queue(dev); | |
279 | return 0; | |
280 | } | |
281 | ||
61357325 SH |
282 | static netdev_tx_t ieee802154_fake_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, |
283 | struct net_device *dev) | |
8459464f | 284 | { |
8459464f SL |
285 | dev->stats.tx_packets++; |
286 | dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len; | |
287 | ||
8459464f SL |
288 | /* FIXME: do hardware work here ... */ |
289 | ||
56cf5483 | 290 | dev_kfree_skb(skb); |
6ed10654 | 291 | return NETDEV_TX_OK; |
8459464f SL |
292 | } |
293 | ||
294 | ||
295 | static int ieee802154_fake_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, | |
296 | int cmd) | |
297 | { | |
298 | struct sockaddr_ieee802154 *sa = | |
299 | (struct sockaddr_ieee802154 *)&ifr->ifr_addr; | |
300 | u16 pan_id, short_addr; | |
301 | ||
302 | switch (cmd) { | |
303 | case SIOCGIFADDR: | |
304 | /* FIXME: fixed here, get from device IRL */ | |
305 | pan_id = fake_get_pan_id(dev); | |
306 | short_addr = fake_get_short_addr(dev); | |
307 | if (pan_id == IEEE802154_PANID_BROADCAST || | |
308 | short_addr == IEEE802154_ADDR_BROADCAST) | |
309 | return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; | |
310 | ||
311 | sa->family = AF_IEEE802154; | |
312 | sa->addr.addr_type = IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT; | |
313 | sa->addr.pan_id = pan_id; | |
314 | sa->addr.short_addr = short_addr; | |
315 | return 0; | |
316 | } | |
317 | return -ENOIOCTLCMD; | |
318 | } | |
319 | ||
320 | static int ieee802154_fake_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p) | |
321 | { | |
322 | return -EBUSY; /* HW address is built into the device */ | |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
325 | static const struct net_device_ops fake_ops = { | |
326 | .ndo_open = ieee802154_fake_open, | |
327 | .ndo_stop = ieee802154_fake_close, | |
328 | .ndo_start_xmit = ieee802154_fake_xmit, | |
329 | .ndo_do_ioctl = ieee802154_fake_ioctl, | |
330 | .ndo_set_mac_address = ieee802154_fake_mac_addr, | |
331 | }; | |
332 | ||
81f95103 DES |
333 | static void ieee802154_fake_destruct(struct net_device *dev) |
334 | { | |
405cd39f | 335 | struct wpan_phy *phy = fake_to_phy(dev); |
81f95103 DES |
336 | |
337 | wpan_phy_unregister(phy); | |
338 | free_netdev(dev); | |
339 | wpan_phy_free(phy); | |
340 | } | |
8459464f SL |
341 | |
342 | static void ieee802154_fake_setup(struct net_device *dev) | |
343 | { | |
344 | dev->addr_len = IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN; | |
345 | memset(dev->broadcast, 0xff, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN); | |
346 | dev->features = NETIF_F_NO_CSUM; | |
347 | dev->needed_tailroom = 2; /* FCS */ | |
348 | dev->mtu = 127; | |
349 | dev->tx_queue_len = 10; | |
350 | dev->type = ARPHRD_IEEE802154; | |
351 | dev->flags = IFF_NOARP | IFF_BROADCAST; | |
352 | dev->watchdog_timeo = 0; | |
81f95103 | 353 | dev->destructor = ieee802154_fake_destruct; |
8459464f SL |
354 | } |
355 | ||
356 | ||
357 | static int __devinit ieee802154fake_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
358 | { | |
81f95103 | 359 | struct net_device *dev; |
405cd39f | 360 | struct fakehard_priv *priv; |
81f95103 | 361 | struct wpan_phy *phy = wpan_phy_alloc(0); |
8459464f SL |
362 | int err; |
363 | ||
81f95103 DES |
364 | if (!phy) |
365 | return -ENOMEM; | |
366 | ||
405cd39f | 367 | dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct fakehard_priv), "hardwpan%d", ieee802154_fake_setup); |
81f95103 DES |
368 | if (!dev) { |
369 | wpan_phy_free(phy); | |
8459464f | 370 | return -ENOMEM; |
81f95103 DES |
371 | } |
372 | ||
373 | phy->dev.platform_data = dev; | |
8459464f SL |
374 | |
375 | memcpy(dev->dev_addr, "\xba\xbe\xca\xfe\xde\xad\xbe\xef", | |
376 | dev->addr_len); | |
377 | memcpy(dev->perm_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len); | |
378 | ||
478e87c2 DES |
379 | /* |
380 | * For now we'd like to emulate 2.4 GHz-only device, | |
381 | * both O-QPSK and CSS | |
382 | */ | |
383 | /* 2.4 GHz O-QPSK 802.15.4-2003 */ | |
384 | phy->channels_supported[0] |= 0x7FFF800; | |
385 | /* 2.4 GHz CSS 802.15.4a-2007 */ | |
386 | phy->channels_supported[3] |= 0x3fff; | |
387 | ||
81f95103 DES |
388 | phy->transmit_power = 0xbf; |
389 | ||
8459464f SL |
390 | dev->netdev_ops = &fake_ops; |
391 | dev->ml_priv = &fake_mlme; | |
392 | ||
405cd39f DES |
393 | priv = netdev_priv(dev); |
394 | priv->phy = phy; | |
395 | ||
8459464f SL |
396 | /* |
397 | * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a | |
398 | * name allocation. | |
399 | */ | |
400 | if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) { | |
401 | err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name); | |
402 | if (err < 0) | |
403 | goto out; | |
404 | } | |
405 | ||
e9cf356c | 406 | wpan_phy_set_dev(phy, &pdev->dev); |
81f95103 | 407 | SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &phy->dev); |
8459464f SL |
408 | |
409 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev); | |
410 | ||
e9cf356c | 411 | err = wpan_phy_register(phy); |
81f95103 DES |
412 | if (err) |
413 | goto out; | |
414 | ||
8459464f SL |
415 | err = register_netdev(dev); |
416 | if (err < 0) | |
417 | goto out; | |
418 | ||
8459464f SL |
419 | dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Added ieee802154 HardMAC hardware\n"); |
420 | return 0; | |
421 | ||
422 | out: | |
423 | unregister_netdev(dev); | |
424 | return err; | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | static int __devexit ieee802154fake_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
428 | { | |
429 | struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | |
430 | unregister_netdev(dev); | |
8459464f SL |
431 | return 0; |
432 | } | |
433 | ||
434 | static struct platform_device *ieee802154fake_dev; | |
435 | ||
436 | static struct platform_driver ieee802154fake_driver = { | |
437 | .probe = ieee802154fake_probe, | |
438 | .remove = __devexit_p(ieee802154fake_remove), | |
439 | .driver = { | |
440 | .name = "ieee802154hardmac", | |
441 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
442 | }, | |
443 | }; | |
444 | ||
445 | static __init int fake_init(void) | |
446 | { | |
447 | ieee802154fake_dev = platform_device_register_simple( | |
448 | "ieee802154hardmac", -1, NULL, 0); | |
449 | return platform_driver_register(&ieee802154fake_driver); | |
450 | } | |
451 | ||
452 | static __exit void fake_exit(void) | |
453 | { | |
454 | platform_driver_unregister(&ieee802154fake_driver); | |
455 | platform_device_unregister(ieee802154fake_dev); | |
456 | } | |
457 | ||
458 | module_init(fake_init); | |
459 | module_exit(fake_exit); | |
460 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
461 |