Merge branch 'fixes-jgarzik' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linvill...
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / drivers / ide / pci / opti621.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
e65dde71 2 * linux/drivers/ide/pci/opti621.c Version 0.9 Sep 24, 2007
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
5 */
6
7/*
8 * Authors:
9 * Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>,
10 * Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cwi.nl>,
11 * Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
12 * Some parts of code are from ali14xx.c and from rz1000.c.
13 *
14 * OPTi is trademark of OPTi, Octek is trademark of Octek.
15 *
16 * I used docs from OPTi databook, from ftp.opti.com, file 9123-0002.ps
17 * and disassembled/traced setupvic.exe (DOS program).
18 * It increases kernel code about 2 kB.
19 * I don't have this card no more, but I hope I can get some in case
20 * of needed development.
21 * My card is Octek PIDE 1.01 (on card) or OPTiViC (program).
22 * It has a place for a secondary connector in circuit, but nothing
23 * is there. Also BIOS says no address for
24 * secondary controller (see bellow in ide_init_opti621).
25 * I've only tested this on my system, which only has one disk.
26 * It's Western Digital WDAC2850, with PIO mode 3. The PCI bus
27 * is at 20 MHz (I have DX2/80, I tried PCI at 40, but I got random
28 * lockups). I tried the OCTEK double speed CD-ROM and
29 * it does not work! But I can't boot DOS also, so it's probably
30 * hardware fault. I have connected Conner 80MB, the Seagate 850MB (no
31 * problems) and Seagate 1GB (as slave, WD as master). My experiences
32 * with the third, 1GB drive: I got 3MB/s (hdparm), but sometimes
33 * it slows to about 100kB/s! I don't know why and I have
34 * not this drive now, so I can't try it again.
35 * I write this driver because I lost the paper ("manual") with
36 * settings of jumpers on the card and I have to boot Linux with
37 * Loadlin except LILO, cause I have to run the setupvic.exe program
38 * already or I get disk errors (my test: rpm -Vf
39 * /usr/X11R6/bin/XF86_SVGA - or any big file).
40 * Some numbers from hdparm -t /dev/hda:
41 * Timing buffer-cache reads: 32 MB in 3.02 seconds =10.60 MB/sec
42 * Timing buffered disk reads: 16 MB in 5.52 seconds = 2.90 MB/sec
43 * I have 4 Megs/s before, but I don't know why (maybe changes
44 * in hdparm test).
45 * After release of 0.1, I got some successful reports, so it might work.
46 *
47 * The main problem with OPTi is that some timings for master
48 * and slave must be the same. For example, if you have master
49 * PIO 3 and slave PIO 0, driver have to set some timings of
26bcb879 50 * master for PIO 0. Second problem is that opti621_set_pio_mode
1da177e4
LT
51 * got only one drive to set, but have to set both drives.
52 * This is solved in compute_pios. If you don't set
53 * the second drive, compute_pios use ide_get_best_pio_mode
54 * for autoselect mode (you can change it to PIO 0, if you want).
55 * If you then set the second drive to another PIO, the old value
56 * (automatically selected) will be overrided by yours.
57 * There is a 25/33MHz switch in configuration
58 * register, but driver is written for use at any frequency which get
59 * (use idebus=xx to select PCI bus speed).
1da177e4
LT
60 *
61 * Version 0.1, Nov 8, 1996
62 * by Jaromir Koutek, for 2.1.8.
63 * Initial version of driver.
64 *
65 * Version 0.2
66 * Number 0.2 skipped.
67 *
68 * Version 0.3, Nov 29, 1997
69 * by Mark Lord (probably), for 2.1.68
70 * Updates for use with new IDE block driver.
71 *
72 * Version 0.4, Dec 14, 1997
73 * by Jan Harkes
74 * Fixed some errors and cleaned the code.
75 *
76 * Version 0.5, Jan 2, 1998
77 * by Jaromir Koutek
78 * Updates for use with (again) new IDE block driver.
79 * Update of documentation.
80 *
81 * Version 0.6, Jan 2, 1999
82 * by Jaromir Koutek
83 * Reversed to version 0.3 of the driver, because
84 * 0.5 doesn't work.
85 */
86
1da177e4
LT
87#define OPTI621_DEBUG /* define for debug messages */
88
89#include <linux/types.h>
90#include <linux/module.h>
91#include <linux/kernel.h>
92#include <linux/delay.h>
93#include <linux/timer.h>
94#include <linux/mm.h>
95#include <linux/ioport.h>
96#include <linux/blkdev.h>
97#include <linux/pci.h>
98#include <linux/hdreg.h>
99#include <linux/ide.h>
100
101#include <asm/io.h>
102
26bcb879 103//#define OPTI621_MAX_PIO 3
1da177e4
LT
104/* In fact, I do not have any PIO 4 drive
105 * (address: 25 ns, data: 70 ns, recovery: 35 ns),
106 * but OPTi 82C621 is programmable and it can do (minimal values):
107 * on 40MHz PCI bus (pulse 25 ns):
108 * address: 25 ns, data: 25 ns, recovery: 50 ns;
109 * on 20MHz PCI bus (pulse 50 ns):
110 * address: 50 ns, data: 50 ns, recovery: 100 ns.
111 */
112
113/* #define READ_PREFETCH 0 */
114/* Uncomment for disable read prefetch.
115 * There is some readprefetch capatibility in hdparm,
116 * but when I type hdparm -P 1 /dev/hda, I got errors
117 * and till reset drive is inaccessible.
118 * This (hw) read prefetch is safe on my drive.
119 */
120
121#ifndef READ_PREFETCH
122#define READ_PREFETCH 0x40 /* read prefetch is enabled */
123#endif /* else read prefetch is disabled */
124
125#define READ_REG 0 /* index of Read cycle timing register */
126#define WRITE_REG 1 /* index of Write cycle timing register */
127#define CNTRL_REG 3 /* index of Control register */
128#define STRAP_REG 5 /* index of Strap register */
129#define MISC_REG 6 /* index of Miscellaneous register */
130
131static int reg_base;
132
133#define PIO_NOT_EXIST 254
134#define PIO_DONT_KNOW 255
135
e65dde71
BZ
136static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(opti621_lock);
137
26bcb879
BZ
138/* there are stored pio numbers from other calls of opti621_set_pio_mode */
139static void compute_pios(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
1da177e4
LT
140/* Store values into drive->drive_data
141 * second_contr - 0 for primary controller, 1 for secondary
142 * slave_drive - 0 -> pio is for master, 1 -> pio is for slave
143 * pio - PIO mode for selected drive (for other we don't know)
144 */
145{
146 int d;
147 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
148
26bcb879
BZ
149 drive->drive_data = pio;
150
1da177e4
LT
151 for (d = 0; d < 2; ++d) {
152 drive = &hwif->drives[d];
153 if (drive->present) {
154 if (drive->drive_data == PIO_DONT_KNOW)
26bcb879 155 drive->drive_data = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, 255, 3);
1da177e4
LT
156#ifdef OPTI621_DEBUG
157 printk("%s: Selected PIO mode %d\n",
158 drive->name, drive->drive_data);
159#endif
160 } else {
161 drive->drive_data = PIO_NOT_EXIST;
162 }
163 }
164}
165
166static int cmpt_clk(int time, int bus_speed)
167/* Returns (rounded up) time in clocks for time in ns,
168 * with bus_speed in MHz.
169 * Example: bus_speed = 40 MHz, time = 80 ns
170 * 1000/40 = 25 ns (clk value),
171 * 80/25 = 3.2, rounded up to 4 (I hope ;-)).
172 * Use idebus=xx to select right frequency.
173 */
174{
175 return ((time*bus_speed+999)/1000);
176}
177
1da177e4
LT
178/* Write value to register reg, base of register
179 * is at reg_base (0x1f0 primary, 0x170 secondary,
180 * if not changed by PCI configuration).
181 * This is from setupvic.exe program.
182 */
0ecdca26 183static void write_reg(u8 value, int reg)
1da177e4 184{
0ecdca26
BZ
185 inw(reg_base + 1);
186 inw(reg_base + 1);
187 outb(3, reg_base + 2);
188 outb(value, reg_base + reg);
189 outb(0x83, reg_base + 2);
1da177e4
LT
190}
191
1da177e4
LT
192/* Read value from register reg, base of register
193 * is at reg_base (0x1f0 primary, 0x170 secondary,
194 * if not changed by PCI configuration).
195 * This is from setupvic.exe program.
196 */
0ecdca26 197static u8 read_reg(int reg)
1da177e4
LT
198{
199 u8 ret = 0;
200
0ecdca26
BZ
201 inw(reg_base + 1);
202 inw(reg_base + 1);
203 outb(3, reg_base + 2);
204 ret = inb(reg_base + reg);
205 outb(0x83, reg_base + 2);
206
1da177e4
LT
207 return ret;
208}
209
210typedef struct pio_clocks_s {
211 int address_time; /* Address setup (clocks) */
212 int data_time; /* Active/data pulse (clocks) */
213 int recovery_time; /* Recovery time (clocks) */
214} pio_clocks_t;
215
216static void compute_clocks(int pio, pio_clocks_t *clks)
217{
218 if (pio != PIO_NOT_EXIST) {
219 int adr_setup, data_pls;
220 int bus_speed = system_bus_clock();
221
222 adr_setup = ide_pio_timings[pio].setup_time;
223 data_pls = ide_pio_timings[pio].active_time;
224 clks->address_time = cmpt_clk(adr_setup, bus_speed);
225 clks->data_time = cmpt_clk(data_pls, bus_speed);
226 clks->recovery_time = cmpt_clk(ide_pio_timings[pio].cycle_time
227 - adr_setup-data_pls, bus_speed);
228 if (clks->address_time<1) clks->address_time = 1;
229 if (clks->address_time>4) clks->address_time = 4;
230 if (clks->data_time<1) clks->data_time = 1;
231 if (clks->data_time>16) clks->data_time = 16;
232 if (clks->recovery_time<2) clks->recovery_time = 2;
233 if (clks->recovery_time>17) clks->recovery_time = 17;
234 } else {
235 clks->address_time = 1;
236 clks->data_time = 1;
237 clks->recovery_time = 2;
238 /* minimal values */
239 }
240
241}
242
26bcb879 243static void opti621_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
1da177e4
LT
244{
245 /* primary and secondary drives share some registers,
246 * so we have to program both drives
247 */
248 unsigned long flags;
249 u8 pio1 = 0, pio2 = 0;
250 pio_clocks_t first, second;
251 int ax, drdy;
252 u8 cycle1, cycle2, misc;
253 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
254
255 /* sets drive->drive_data for both drives */
256 compute_pios(drive, pio);
257 pio1 = hwif->drives[0].drive_data;
258 pio2 = hwif->drives[1].drive_data;
259
260 compute_clocks(pio1, &first);
261 compute_clocks(pio2, &second);
262
263 /* ax = max(a1,a2) */
264 ax = (first.address_time < second.address_time) ? second.address_time : first.address_time;
265
266 drdy = 2; /* DRDY is default 2 (by OPTi Databook) */
267
268 cycle1 = ((first.data_time-1)<<4) | (first.recovery_time-2);
269 cycle2 = ((second.data_time-1)<<4) | (second.recovery_time-2);
270 misc = READ_PREFETCH | ((ax-1)<<4) | ((drdy-2)<<1);
271
272#ifdef OPTI621_DEBUG
273 printk("%s: master: address: %d, data: %d, "
274 "recovery: %d, drdy: %d [clk]\n",
275 hwif->name, ax, first.data_time,
276 first.recovery_time, drdy);
277 printk("%s: slave: address: %d, data: %d, "
278 "recovery: %d, drdy: %d [clk]\n",
279 hwif->name, ax, second.data_time,
280 second.recovery_time, drdy);
281#endif
282
e65dde71 283 spin_lock_irqsave(&opti621_lock, flags);
1da177e4
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284
285 reg_base = hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
286
287 /* allow Register-B */
0ecdca26 288 outb(0xc0, reg_base + CNTRL_REG);
1da177e4 289 /* hmm, setupvic.exe does this ;-) */
0ecdca26 290 outb(0xff, reg_base + 5);
1da177e4 291 /* if reads 0xff, adapter not exist? */
0ecdca26 292 (void)inb(reg_base + CNTRL_REG);
1da177e4 293 /* if reads 0xc0, no interface exist? */
0ecdca26 294 read_reg(CNTRL_REG);
1da177e4 295 /* read version, probably 0 */
0ecdca26 296 read_reg(STRAP_REG);
1da177e4
LT
297
298 /* program primary drive */
0ecdca26
BZ
299 /* select Index-0 for Register-A */
300 write_reg(0, MISC_REG);
301 /* set read cycle timings */
302 write_reg(cycle1, READ_REG);
303 /* set write cycle timings */
304 write_reg(cycle1, WRITE_REG);
1da177e4
LT
305
306 /* program secondary drive */
0ecdca26
BZ
307 /* select Index-1 for Register-B */
308 write_reg(1, MISC_REG);
309 /* set read cycle timings */
310 write_reg(cycle2, READ_REG);
311 /* set write cycle timings */
312 write_reg(cycle2, WRITE_REG);
1da177e4
LT
313
314 /* use Register-A for drive 0 */
315 /* use Register-B for drive 1 */
0ecdca26 316 write_reg(0x85, CNTRL_REG);
1da177e4
LT
317
318 /* set address setup, DRDY timings, */
319 /* and read prefetch for both drives */
0ecdca26 320 write_reg(misc, MISC_REG);
1da177e4 321
e65dde71 322 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opti621_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
323}
324
325/*
326 * init_hwif_opti621() is called once for each hwif found at boot.
327 */
93071457 328static void __devinit init_hwif_opti621 (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1da177e4 329{
1da177e4
LT
330 hwif->drives[0].drive_data = PIO_DONT_KNOW;
331 hwif->drives[1].drive_data = PIO_DONT_KNOW;
26bcb879
BZ
332
333 hwif->set_pio_mode = &opti621_set_pio_mode;
1da177e4
LT
334}
335
85620436 336static const struct ide_port_info opti621_chipsets[] __devinitdata = {
1da177e4
LT
337 { /* 0 */
338 .name = "OPTI621",
339 .init_hwif = init_hwif_opti621,
1da177e4 340 .enablebits = {{0x45,0x80,0x00}, {0x40,0x08,0x00}},
7cab14a7
BZ
341 .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA |
342 IDE_HFLAG_BOOTABLE,
4099d143 343 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO3,
5f8b6c34
BZ
344 .swdma_mask = ATA_SWDMA2,
345 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
1da177e4
LT
346 },{ /* 1 */
347 .name = "OPTI621X",
348 .init_hwif = init_hwif_opti621,
1da177e4 349 .enablebits = {{0x45,0x80,0x00}, {0x40,0x08,0x00}},
7cab14a7
BZ
350 .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA |
351 IDE_HFLAG_BOOTABLE,
4099d143 352 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO3,
5f8b6c34
BZ
353 .swdma_mask = ATA_SWDMA2,
354 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
1da177e4
LT
355 }
356};
357
358static int __devinit opti621_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
359{
360 return ide_setup_pci_device(dev, &opti621_chipsets[id->driver_data]);
361}
362
9cbcc5e3
BZ
363static const struct pci_device_id opti621_pci_tbl[] = {
364 { PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C621), 0 },
365 { PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C825), 1 },
1da177e4
LT
366 { 0, },
367};
368MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, opti621_pci_tbl);
369
370static struct pci_driver driver = {
371 .name = "Opti621_IDE",
372 .id_table = opti621_pci_tbl,
373 .probe = opti621_init_one,
374};
375
82ab1eec 376static int __init opti621_ide_init(void)
1da177e4
LT
377{
378 return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
379}
380
381module_init(opti621_ide_init);
382
383MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaromir Koutek, Jan Harkes, Mark Lord");
384MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Opti621 IDE");
385MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");