ide: call write_devctl() method from tf_read() method
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / drivers / ide / ide-probe.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
59bca8cc
BZ
2 * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
3 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
1da177e4
LT
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
8 * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
9 * and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
10 *
11 * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
12 *
13 * This is the IDE probe module, as evolved from hd.c and ide.c.
14 *
bbe4d6d8
BZ
15 * -- increase WAIT_PIDENTIFY to avoid CD-ROM locking at boot
16 * by Andrea Arcangeli
1da177e4
LT
17 */
18
1da177e4
LT
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/types.h>
21#include <linux/string.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/timer.h>
24#include <linux/mm.h>
25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
26#include <linux/major.h>
27#include <linux/errno.h>
28#include <linux/genhd.h>
29#include <linux/slab.h>
30#include <linux/delay.h>
31#include <linux/ide.h>
32#include <linux/spinlock.h>
33#include <linux/kmod.h>
34#include <linux/pci.h>
dc81785d 35#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
1da177e4
LT
36
37#include <asm/byteorder.h>
38#include <asm/irq.h>
39#include <asm/uaccess.h>
40#include <asm/io.h>
41
42/**
43 * generic_id - add a generic drive id
44 * @drive: drive to make an ID block for
45 *
46 * Add a fake id field to the drive we are passed. This allows
47 * use to skip a ton of NULL checks (which people always miss)
48 * and make drive properties unconditional outside of this file
49 */
50
51static void generic_id(ide_drive_t *drive)
52{
4dde4492
BZ
53 u16 *id = drive->id;
54
55 id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] = id[ATA_ID_CYLS] = drive->cyl;
56 id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS] = id[ATA_ID_HEADS] = drive->head;
57 id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS] = id[ATA_ID_SECTORS] = drive->sect;
1da177e4
LT
58}
59
60static void ide_disk_init_chs(ide_drive_t *drive)
61{
4dde4492 62 u16 *id = drive->id;
1da177e4
LT
63
64 /* Extract geometry if we did not already have one for the drive */
65 if (!drive->cyl || !drive->head || !drive->sect) {
4dde4492
BZ
66 drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = id[ATA_ID_CYLS];
67 drive->head = drive->bios_head = id[ATA_ID_HEADS];
68 drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = id[ATA_ID_SECTORS];
1da177e4
LT
69 }
70
71 /* Handle logical geometry translation by the drive */
dd8f46f6 72 if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(id)) {
4dde4492
BZ
73 drive->cyl = id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS];
74 drive->head = id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS];
75 drive->sect = id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS];
1da177e4
LT
76 }
77
78 /* Use physical geometry if what we have still makes no sense */
4dde4492
BZ
79 if (drive->head > 16 && id[ATA_ID_HEADS] && id[ATA_ID_HEADS] <= 16) {
80 drive->cyl = id[ATA_ID_CYLS];
81 drive->head = id[ATA_ID_HEADS];
82 drive->sect = id[ATA_ID_SECTORS];
1da177e4
LT
83 }
84}
85
86static void ide_disk_init_mult_count(ide_drive_t *drive)
87{
48fb2688
BZ
88 u16 *id = drive->id;
89 u8 max_multsect = id[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT] & 0xff;
1da177e4 90
48fb2688 91 if (max_multsect) {
48fb2688
BZ
92 if ((max_multsect / 2) > 1)
93 id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT] = max_multsect | 0x100;
94 else
95 id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT] &= ~0x1ff;
96
97 drive->mult_req = id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT] & 0xff;
7c51c17e
BZ
98
99 if (drive->mult_req)
df1f8378 100 drive->special.b.set_multmode = 1;
1da177e4
LT
101 }
102}
103
24630dc6
BZ
104static void ide_classify_ata_dev(ide_drive_t *drive)
105{
106 u16 *id = drive->id;
107 char *m = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD];
108 int is_cfa = ata_id_is_cfa(id);
109
110 /* CF devices are *not* removable in Linux definition of the term */
111 if (is_cfa == 0 && (id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 7)))
112 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE;
113
114 drive->media = ide_disk;
115
116 if (!ata_id_has_unload(drive->id))
117 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
118
119 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s, %s DISK drive\n", drive->name, m,
120 is_cfa ? "CFA" : "ATA");
121}
122
123static void ide_classify_atapi_dev(ide_drive_t *drive)
124{
125 u16 *id = drive->id;
126 char *m = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD];
127 u8 type = (id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] >> 8) & 0x1f;
128
129 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s, ATAPI ", drive->name, m);
130 switch (type) {
131 case ide_floppy:
132 if (!strstr(m, "CD-ROM")) {
133 if (!strstr(m, "oppy") &&
134 !strstr(m, "poyp") &&
135 !strstr(m, "ZIP"))
136 printk(KERN_CONT "cdrom or floppy?, assuming ");
137 if (drive->media != ide_cdrom) {
138 printk(KERN_CONT "FLOPPY");
139 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE;
140 break;
141 }
142 }
143 /* Early cdrom models used zero */
144 type = ide_cdrom;
145 case ide_cdrom:
146 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE;
147#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
148 /* kludge for Apple PowerBook internal zip */
149 if (!strstr(m, "CD-ROM") && strstr(m, "ZIP")) {
150 printk(KERN_CONT "FLOPPY");
151 type = ide_floppy;
152 break;
153 }
154#endif
155 printk(KERN_CONT "CD/DVD-ROM");
156 break;
157 case ide_tape:
158 printk(KERN_CONT "TAPE");
159 break;
160 case ide_optical:
161 printk(KERN_CONT "OPTICAL");
162 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE;
163 break;
164 default:
165 printk(KERN_CONT "UNKNOWN (type %d)", type);
166 break;
167 }
168
169 printk(KERN_CONT " drive\n");
170 drive->media = type;
171 /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
172 drive->ready_stat = 0;
173 if (ata_id_cdb_intr(id))
174 drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT;
175 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
176 /* we don't do head unloading on ATAPI devices */
177 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
178}
179
1da177e4
LT
180/**
181 * do_identify - identify a drive
182 * @drive: drive to identify
183 * @cmd: command used
2ebe1d9e 184 * @id: buffer for IDENTIFY data
1da177e4
LT
185 *
186 * Called when we have issued a drive identify command to
187 * read and parse the results. This function is run with
188 * interrupts disabled.
189 */
047140ae 190
2ebe1d9e 191static void do_identify(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd, u16 *id)
1da177e4 192{
898ec223 193 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
4dde4492 194 char *m = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD];
94b9efdf 195 unsigned long flags;
24630dc6 196 int bswap = 1;
1da177e4 197
94b9efdf
BZ
198 /* local CPU only; some systems need this */
199 local_irq_save(flags);
1da177e4 200 /* read 512 bytes of id info */
374e042c 201 hwif->tp_ops->input_data(drive, NULL, id, SECTOR_SIZE);
94b9efdf 202 local_irq_restore(flags);
1da177e4 203
97100fc8 204 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ;
7b9f25b5
BZ
205#ifdef DEBUG
206 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: dumping identify data\n", drive->name);
207 ide_dump_identify((u8 *)id);
208#endif
1da177e4
LT
209 ide_fix_driveid(id);
210
1da177e4 211 /*
aaaade3f
BZ
212 * ATA_CMD_ID_ATA returns little-endian info,
213 * ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI *usually* returns little-endian info.
1da177e4 214 */
aaaade3f 215 if (cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI) {
4dde4492
BZ
216 if ((m[0] == 'N' && m[1] == 'E') || /* NEC */
217 (m[0] == 'F' && m[1] == 'X') || /* Mitsumi */
218 (m[0] == 'P' && m[1] == 'i')) /* Pioneer */
1da177e4 219 /* Vertos drives may still be weird */
4dde4492 220 bswap ^= 1;
1da177e4 221 }
4dde4492
BZ
222
223 ide_fixstring(m, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN, bswap);
224 ide_fixstring((char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV], ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN, bswap);
225 ide_fixstring((char *)&id[ATA_ID_SERNO], ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, bswap);
1da177e4 226
699b052a 227 /* we depend on this a lot! */
4dde4492 228 m[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN - 1] = '\0';
699b052a 229
4dde4492 230 if (strstr(m, "E X A B Y T E N E S T"))
69197ad7
BZ
231 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
232 else
233 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
1da177e4
LT
234}
235
236/**
2ebe1d9e 237 * ide_dev_read_id - send ATA/ATAPI IDENTIFY command
1da177e4
LT
238 * @drive: drive to identify
239 * @cmd: command to use
2ebe1d9e 240 * @id: buffer for IDENTIFY data
1da177e4 241 *
2ebe1d9e 242 * Sends an ATA(PI) IDENTIFY request to a drive and waits for a response.
1da177e4
LT
243 *
244 * Returns: 0 device was identified
245 * 1 device timed-out (no response to identify request)
246 * 2 device aborted the command (refused to identify itself)
247 */
248
2ebe1d9e 249int ide_dev_read_id(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd, u16 *id)
1da177e4 250{
898ec223 251 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
4c3032d8 252 struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &hwif->io_ports;
374e042c 253 const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops;
c47137a9 254 int use_altstatus = 0, rc;
1da177e4
LT
255 unsigned long timeout;
256 u8 s = 0, a = 0;
257
a182807a
BZ
258 /*
259 * Disable device IRQ. Otherwise we'll get spurious interrupts
260 * during the identify phase that the IRQ handler isn't expecting.
261 */
262 if (io_ports->ctl_addr)
ecf3a31d 263 tp_ops->write_devctl(hwif, ATA_NIEN | ATA_DEVCTL_OBS);
a182807a 264
1da177e4
LT
265 /* take a deep breath */
266 msleep(50);
267
6636487e
BZ
268 if (io_ports->ctl_addr &&
269 (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS) == 0) {
374e042c
BZ
270 a = tp_ops->read_altstatus(hwif);
271 s = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
3a7d2484 272 if ((a ^ s) & ~ATA_IDX)
1da177e4 273 /* ancient Seagate drives, broken interfaces */
c47137a9
BZ
274 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: probing with STATUS(0x%02x) "
275 "instead of ALTSTATUS(0x%02x)\n",
276 drive->name, s, a);
277 else
1da177e4 278 /* use non-intrusive polling */
c47137a9
BZ
279 use_altstatus = 1;
280 }
1da177e4
LT
281
282 /* set features register for atapi
283 * identify command to be sure of reply
284 */
aaaade3f 285 if (cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI) {
22aa4b32 286 struct ide_cmd cmd;
4e65837b 287
22aa4b32 288 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
4e65837b 289 /* disable DMA & overlap */
60f85019 290 cmd.valid.out.tf = IDE_VALID_FEATURE;
4e65837b 291
22aa4b32 292 tp_ops->tf_load(drive, &cmd);
4e65837b 293 }
1da177e4
LT
294
295 /* ask drive for ID */
374e042c 296 tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, cmd);
1da177e4 297
aaaade3f 298 timeout = ((cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATA) ? WAIT_WORSTCASE : WAIT_PIDENTIFY) / 2;
b163f46d
BZ
299
300 if (ide_busy_sleep(hwif, timeout, use_altstatus))
301 return 1;
1da177e4 302
3a7d2484 303 /* wait for IRQ and ATA_DRQ */
1da177e4 304 msleep(50);
374e042c 305 s = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
c47137a9 306
3a7d2484 307 if (OK_STAT(s, ATA_DRQ, BAD_R_STAT)) {
1da177e4 308 /* drive returned ID */
2ebe1d9e 309 do_identify(drive, cmd, id);
1da177e4
LT
310 /* drive responded with ID */
311 rc = 0;
312 /* clear drive IRQ */
374e042c 313 (void)tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
1da177e4
LT
314 } else {
315 /* drive refused ID */
316 rc = 2;
317 }
318 return rc;
319}
320
b163f46d 321int ide_busy_sleep(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long timeout, int altstatus)
3a5015cc 322{
3a5015cc
BZ
323 u8 stat;
324
b163f46d
BZ
325 timeout += jiffies;
326
3a5015cc 327 do {
b163f46d
BZ
328 msleep(50); /* give drive a breather */
329 stat = altstatus ? hwif->tp_ops->read_altstatus(hwif)
330 : hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
3a7d2484 331 if ((stat & ATA_BUSY) == 0)
3a5015cc
BZ
332 return 0;
333 } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
334
b163f46d 335 return 1; /* drive timed-out */
3a5015cc 336}
1da177e4 337
1f2efb82
BZ
338static u8 ide_read_device(ide_drive_t *drive)
339{
22aa4b32 340 struct ide_cmd cmd;
1f2efb82 341
22aa4b32 342 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
60f85019 343 cmd.valid.in.tf = IDE_VALID_DEVICE;
1f2efb82 344
22aa4b32 345 drive->hwif->tp_ops->tf_read(drive, &cmd);
1f2efb82 346
22aa4b32 347 return cmd.tf.device;
1f2efb82
BZ
348}
349
1da177e4
LT
350/**
351 * do_probe - probe an IDE device
352 * @drive: drive to probe
353 * @cmd: command to use
354 *
355 * do_probe() has the difficult job of finding a drive if it exists,
356 * without getting hung up if it doesn't exist, without trampling on
357 * ethernet cards, and without leaving any IRQs dangling to haunt us later.
358 *
359 * If a drive is "known" to exist (from CMOS or kernel parameters),
360 * but does not respond right away, the probe will "hang in there"
361 * for the maximum wait time (about 30 seconds), otherwise it will
362 * exit much more quickly.
363 *
364 * Returns: 0 device was identified
365 * 1 device timed-out (no response to identify request)
366 * 2 device aborted the command (refused to identify itself)
367 * 3 bad status from device (possible for ATAPI drives)
368 * 4 probe was not attempted because failure was obvious
369 */
370
371static int do_probe (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd)
372{
898ec223 373 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
374e042c 374 const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops;
2ebe1d9e 375 u16 *id = drive->id;
57b55275 376 int rc;
97100fc8
BZ
377 u8 present = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT), stat;
378
379 /* avoid waiting for inappropriate probes */
380 if (present && drive->media != ide_disk && cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATA)
381 return 4;
1da177e4 382
1da177e4 383#ifdef DEBUG
1b8ebad8 384 printk(KERN_INFO "probing for %s: present=%d, media=%d, probetype=%s\n",
97100fc8 385 drive->name, present, drive->media,
aaaade3f 386 (cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATA) ? "ATA" : "ATAPI");
1da177e4
LT
387#endif
388
389 /* needed for some systems
390 * (e.g. crw9624 as drive0 with disk as slave)
391 */
392 msleep(50);
fdd88f0a 393 tp_ops->dev_select(drive);
1da177e4 394 msleep(50);
1f2efb82 395
7f612f27 396 if (ide_read_device(drive) != drive->select && present == 0) {
123995b9 397 if (drive->dn & 1) {
1da177e4 398 /* exit with drive0 selected */
fdd88f0a 399 tp_ops->dev_select(hwif->devices[0]);
3a7d2484 400 /* allow ATA_BUSY to assert & clear */
1da177e4
LT
401 msleep(50);
402 }
403 /* no i/f present: mmm.. this should be a 4 -ml */
404 return 3;
405 }
406
374e042c 407 stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
c47137a9 408
3a7d2484 409 if (OK_STAT(stat, ATA_DRDY, ATA_BUSY) ||
97100fc8 410 present || cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI) {
2ebe1d9e
BZ
411 rc = ide_dev_read_id(drive, cmd, id);
412 if (rc)
1da177e4 413 /* failed: try again */
2ebe1d9e 414 rc = ide_dev_read_id(drive, cmd, id);
57b55275 415
374e042c 416 stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
57b55275 417
3a7d2484 418 if (stat == (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRDY))
1da177e4
LT
419 return 4;
420
aaaade3f 421 if (rc == 1 && cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI) {
57b55275
BZ
422 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no response (status = 0x%02x), "
423 "resetting drive\n", drive->name, stat);
1da177e4 424 msleep(50);
fdd88f0a 425 tp_ops->dev_select(drive);
1da177e4 426 msleep(50);
aaaade3f 427 tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, ATA_CMD_DEV_RESET);
b163f46d 428 (void)ide_busy_sleep(hwif, WAIT_WORSTCASE, 0);
2ebe1d9e 429 rc = ide_dev_read_id(drive, cmd, id);
1da177e4 430 }
57b55275
BZ
431
432 /* ensure drive IRQ is clear */
374e042c 433 stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
57b55275 434
1da177e4 435 if (rc == 1)
57b55275
BZ
436 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no response (status = 0x%02x)\n",
437 drive->name, stat);
1da177e4
LT
438 } else {
439 /* not present or maybe ATAPI */
440 rc = 3;
441 }
123995b9 442 if (drive->dn & 1) {
1da177e4 443 /* exit with drive0 selected */
fdd88f0a 444 tp_ops->dev_select(hwif->devices[0]);
1da177e4
LT
445 msleep(50);
446 /* ensure drive irq is clear */
374e042c 447 (void)tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
1da177e4
LT
448 }
449 return rc;
450}
451
1da177e4
LT
452/**
453 * probe_for_drives - upper level drive probe
454 * @drive: drive to probe for
455 *
456 * probe_for_drive() tests for existence of a given drive using do_probe()
457 * and presents things to the user as needed.
458 *
459 * Returns: 0 no device was found
97100fc8
BZ
460 * 1 device was found
461 * (note: IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT might still be not set)
1da177e4 462 */
047140ae
BZ
463
464static u8 probe_for_drive(ide_drive_t *drive)
1da177e4 465{
4dde4492 466 char *m;
1bd4c1f4
BZ
467 int rc;
468 u8 cmd;
4dde4492 469
1da177e4
LT
470 /*
471 * In order to keep things simple we have an id
472 * block for all drives at all times. If the device
473 * is pre ATA or refuses ATA/ATAPI identify we
474 * will add faked data to this.
475 *
476 * Also note that 0 everywhere means "can't do X"
477 */
478
97100fc8
BZ
479 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ;
480
151a6701 481 drive->id = kzalloc(SECTOR_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
97100fc8 482 if (drive->id == NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
483 printk(KERN_ERR "ide: out of memory for id data.\n");
484 return 0;
485 }
4dde4492
BZ
486
487 m = (char *)&drive->id[ATA_ID_PROD];
488 strcpy(m, "UNKNOWN");
489
1da177e4 490 /* skip probing? */
97100fc8 491 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE) == 0) {
1da177e4 492 /* if !(success||timed-out) */
1bd4c1f4
BZ
493 cmd = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
494 rc = do_probe(drive, cmd);
495 if (rc >= 2) {
1da177e4 496 /* look for ATAPI device */
1bd4c1f4
BZ
497 cmd = ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI;
498 rc = do_probe(drive, cmd);
499 }
c36a7e98 500
97100fc8 501 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
69197ad7 502 goto out_free;
4dde4492 503
1da177e4 504 /* identification failed? */
97100fc8 505 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ) == 0) {
1da177e4
LT
506 if (drive->media == ide_disk) {
507 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: non-IDE drive, CHS=%d/%d/%d\n",
508 drive->name, drive->cyl,
509 drive->head, drive->sect);
510 } else if (drive->media == ide_cdrom) {
511 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ATAPI cdrom (?)\n", drive->name);
512 } else {
513 /* nuke it */
514 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown device on bus refused identification. Ignoring.\n", drive->name);
97100fc8 515 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
1da177e4 516 }
1bd4c1f4
BZ
517 } else {
518 if (cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI)
519 ide_classify_atapi_dev(drive);
520 else
521 ide_classify_ata_dev(drive);
1da177e4 522 }
1da177e4 523 }
97100fc8
BZ
524
525 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
69197ad7 526 goto out_free;
97100fc8 527
1da177e4 528 /* The drive wasn't being helpful. Add generic info only */
97100fc8 529 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ) == 0) {
1da177e4
LT
530 generic_id(drive);
531 return 1;
532 }
533
534 if (drive->media == ide_disk) {
535 ide_disk_init_chs(drive);
536 ide_disk_init_mult_count(drive);
537 }
538
69197ad7
BZ
539 return 1;
540out_free:
541 kfree(drive->id);
542 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
543}
544
fc410698 545static void hwif_release_dev(struct device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
546{
547 ide_hwif_t *hwif = container_of(dev, ide_hwif_t, gendev);
548
f36d4024 549 complete(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
1da177e4
LT
550}
551
f74c9141 552static int ide_register_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1da177e4 553{
349ae23f
RD
554 int ret;
555
1da177e4 556 /* register with global device tree */
dc09c784 557 dev_set_name(&hwif->gendev, hwif->name);
1da177e4 558 hwif->gendev.driver_data = hwif;
bb54affa
AS
559 if (hwif->gendev.parent == NULL)
560 hwif->gendev.parent = hwif->dev;
1da177e4 561 hwif->gendev.release = hwif_release_dev;
96d40941 562
349ae23f 563 ret = device_register(&hwif->gendev);
f74c9141 564 if (ret < 0) {
349ae23f 565 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: %s: device_register error: %d\n",
eb63963a 566 __func__, ret);
f74c9141
BZ
567 goto out;
568 }
569
3ee074bf
GKH
570 hwif->portdev = device_create(ide_port_class, &hwif->gendev,
571 MKDEV(0, 0), hwif, hwif->name);
f74c9141
BZ
572 if (IS_ERR(hwif->portdev)) {
573 ret = PTR_ERR(hwif->portdev);
574 device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
575 }
f74c9141
BZ
576out:
577 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
578}
579
c860a8f2
BZ
580/**
581 * ide_port_wait_ready - wait for port to become ready
582 * @hwif: IDE port
583 *
584 * This is needed on some PPCs and a bunch of BIOS-less embedded
585 * platforms. Typical cases are:
586 *
587 * - The firmware hard reset the disk before booting the kernel,
588 * the drive is still doing it's poweron-reset sequence, that
589 * can take up to 30 seconds.
590 *
591 * - The firmware does nothing (or no firmware), the device is
592 * still in POST state (same as above actually).
593 *
594 * - Some CD/DVD/Writer combo drives tend to drive the bus during
595 * their reset sequence even when they are non-selected slave
596 * devices, thus preventing discovery of the main HD.
597 *
598 * Doing this wait-for-non-busy should not harm any existing
599 * configuration and fix some issues like the above.
600 *
601 * BenH.
602 *
603 * Returns 0 on success, error code (< 0) otherwise.
604 */
605
606static int ide_port_wait_ready(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1da177e4 607{
fdd88f0a 608 const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops;
2bd24a1c
BZ
609 ide_drive_t *drive;
610 int i, rc;
1da177e4
LT
611
612 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Probing IDE interface %s...\n", hwif->name);
613
614 /* Let HW settle down a bit from whatever init state we
615 * come from */
616 mdelay(2);
617
618 /* Wait for BSY bit to go away, spec timeout is 30 seconds,
619 * I know of at least one disk who takes 31 seconds, I use 35
620 * here to be safe
621 */
622 rc = ide_wait_not_busy(hwif, 35000);
623 if (rc)
624 return rc;
625
626 /* Now make sure both master & slave are ready */
2bd24a1c 627 ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
8266105b 628 /* Ignore disks that we will not probe for later. */
97100fc8
BZ
629 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE) == 0 ||
630 (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)) {
fdd88f0a
SS
631 tp_ops->dev_select(drive);
632 tp_ops->write_devctl(hwif, ATA_DEVCTL_OBS);
8266105b
JS
633 mdelay(2);
634 rc = ide_wait_not_busy(hwif, 35000);
635 if (rc)
636 goto out;
637 } else
638 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ide_wait_not_busy() skipped\n",
639 drive->name);
640 }
641out:
1da177e4 642 /* Exit function with master reselected (let's be sane) */
2bd24a1c 643 if (i)
fdd88f0a 644 tp_ops->dev_select(hwif->devices[0]);
8266105b 645
1da177e4
LT
646 return rc;
647}
648
649/**
650 * ide_undecoded_slave - look for bad CF adapters
4dde4492 651 * @dev1: slave device
1da177e4
LT
652 *
653 * Analyse the drives on the interface and attempt to decide if we
654 * have the same drive viewed twice. This occurs with crap CF adapters
655 * and PCMCIA sometimes.
656 */
657
4dde4492 658void ide_undecoded_slave(ide_drive_t *dev1)
1da177e4 659{
5e7f3a46 660 ide_drive_t *dev0 = dev1->hwif->devices[0];
1da177e4 661
97100fc8 662 if ((dev1->dn & 1) == 0 || (dev0->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
1da177e4
LT
663 return;
664
665 /* If the models don't match they are not the same product */
4dde4492
BZ
666 if (strcmp((char *)&dev0->id[ATA_ID_PROD],
667 (char *)&dev1->id[ATA_ID_PROD]))
1da177e4
LT
668 return;
669
670 /* Serial numbers do not match */
4dde4492
BZ
671 if (strncmp((char *)&dev0->id[ATA_ID_SERNO],
672 (char *)&dev1->id[ATA_ID_SERNO], ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
1da177e4
LT
673 return;
674
675 /* No serial number, thankfully very rare for CF */
4dde4492 676 if (*(char *)&dev0->id[ATA_ID_SERNO] == 0)
1da177e4
LT
677 return;
678
679 /* Appears to be an IDE flash adapter with decode bugs */
680 printk(KERN_WARNING "ide-probe: ignoring undecoded slave\n");
681
97100fc8 682 dev1->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
1da177e4
LT
683}
684
685EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_undecoded_slave);
686
9d501529 687static int ide_probe_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1da177e4 688{
2bd24a1c 689 ide_drive_t *drive;
1da177e4 690 unsigned int irqd;
2bd24a1c 691 int i, rc = -ENODEV;
a14dc574
BZ
692
693 BUG_ON(hwif->present);
1da177e4 694
5e7f3a46
BZ
695 if ((hwif->devices[0]->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE) &&
696 (hwif->devices[1]->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE))
9d501529 697 return -EACCES;
1da177e4 698
1da177e4
LT
699 /*
700 * We must always disable IRQ, as probe_for_drive will assert IRQ, but
701 * we'll install our IRQ driver much later...
702 */
703 irqd = hwif->irq;
704 if (irqd)
705 disable_irq(hwif->irq);
706
c860a8f2 707 if (ide_port_wait_ready(hwif) == -EBUSY)
1da177e4
LT
708 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Wait for ready failed before probe !\n", hwif->name);
709
710 /*
f367bed0
BZ
711 * Second drive should only exist if first drive was found,
712 * but a lot of cdrom drives are configured as single slaves.
1da177e4 713 */
2bd24a1c 714 ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
1da177e4 715 (void) probe_for_drive(drive);
97100fc8 716 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
a14dc574 717 rc = 0;
1da177e4 718 }
e460a597 719
1da177e4
LT
720 /*
721 * Use cached IRQ number. It might be (and is...) changed by probe
722 * code above
723 */
724 if (irqd)
725 enable_irq(irqd);
726
a14dc574 727 return rc;
e84e7ea7
BZ
728}
729
730static void ide_port_tune_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
731{
ac95beed 732 const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
2bd24a1c
BZ
733 ide_drive_t *drive;
734 int i;
f01393e4 735
7ed5b157
BZ
736 ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
737 if (port_ops && port_ops->quirkproc)
738 port_ops->quirkproc(drive);
f01393e4 739 }
0380dad4 740
7ed5b157
BZ
741 ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
742 ide_set_max_pio(drive);
1da177e4 743
7ed5b157 744 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NICE1;
1da177e4 745
7ed5b157
BZ
746 if (hwif->dma_ops)
747 ide_set_dma(drive);
1da177e4
LT
748 }
749}
750
1da177e4
LT
751/*
752 * init request queue
753 */
754static int ide_init_queue(ide_drive_t *drive)
755{
165125e1 756 struct request_queue *q;
898ec223 757 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
1da177e4
LT
758 int max_sectors = 256;
759 int max_sg_entries = PRD_ENTRIES;
760
761 /*
762 * Our default set up assumes the normal IDE case,
763 * that is 64K segmenting, standard PRD setup
764 * and LBA28. Some drivers then impose their own
765 * limits and LBA48 we could raise it but as yet
766 * do not.
767 */
1946089a 768
201bffa4 769 q = blk_init_queue_node(do_ide_request, NULL, hwif_to_node(hwif));
1da177e4
LT
770 if (!q)
771 return 1;
772
773 q->queuedata = drive;
774 blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, 0xffff);
775
1da177e4
LT
776 if (hwif->rqsize < max_sectors)
777 max_sectors = hwif->rqsize;
778 blk_queue_max_sectors(q, max_sectors);
779
780#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
781 /* When we have an IOMMU, we may have a problem where pci_map_sg()
782 * creates segments that don't completely match our boundary
783 * requirements and thus need to be broken up again. Because it
784 * doesn't align properly either, we may actually have to break up
785 * to more segments than what was we got in the first place, a max
786 * worst case is twice as many.
787 * This will be fixed once we teach pci_map_sg() about our boundary
788 * requirements, hopefully soon. *FIXME*
789 */
790 if (!PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS)
791 max_sg_entries >>= 1;
792#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
793
794 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, max_sg_entries);
795 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, max_sg_entries);
796
797 /* assign drive queue */
798 drive->queue = q;
799
800 /* needs drive->queue to be set */
801 ide_toggle_bounce(drive, 1);
802
1da177e4
LT
803 return 0;
804}
805
b40d1b88
BZ
806static DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_mtx);
807
d5bc6592
BZ
808/*
809 * For any present drive:
810 * - allocate the block device queue
d5bc6592 811 */
e415e495 812static int ide_port_setup_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
d5bc6592 813{
2bd24a1c 814 ide_drive_t *drive;
e415e495 815 int i, j = 0;
d5bc6592 816
26042d05 817 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
7ed5b157 818 ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
d5bc6592
BZ
819 if (ide_init_queue(drive)) {
820 printk(KERN_ERR "ide: failed to init %s\n",
821 drive->name);
e415e495
EO
822 kfree(drive->id);
823 drive->id = NULL;
824 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
d5bc6592
BZ
825 continue;
826 }
827
e415e495 828 j++;
d5bc6592 829 }
26042d05 830 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
e415e495
EO
831
832 return j;
d5bc6592
BZ
833}
834
1da177e4 835/*
b65fac32 836 * This routine sets up the IRQ for an IDE interface.
1da177e4
LT
837 */
838static int init_irq (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
839{
4c3032d8 840 struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &hwif->io_ports;
255115fb
BZ
841 struct ide_host *host = hwif->host;
842 irq_handler_t irq_handler = host->irq_handler;
843 int sa = host->irq_flags;
1da177e4 844
849d7130
SG
845 if (irq_handler == NULL)
846 irq_handler = ide_intr;
847
ae86afae 848 if (io_ports->ctl_addr)
ecf3a31d 849 hwif->tp_ops->write_devctl(hwif, ATA_DEVCTL_OBS);
1da177e4 850
849d7130 851 if (request_irq(hwif->irq, irq_handler, sa, hwif->name, hwif))
b65fac32 852 goto out_up;
1da177e4 853
7b892806 854#if !defined(__mc68000__)
1b8ebad8 855 printk(KERN_INFO "%s at 0x%03lx-0x%03lx,0x%03lx on irq %d", hwif->name,
4c3032d8
BZ
856 io_ports->data_addr, io_ports->status_addr,
857 io_ports->ctl_addr, hwif->irq);
1da177e4 858#else
1b8ebad8 859 printk(KERN_INFO "%s at 0x%08lx on irq %d", hwif->name,
4c3032d8 860 io_ports->data_addr, hwif->irq);
7b892806 861#endif /* __mc68000__ */
b65fac32
BZ
862 if (hwif->host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE)
863 printk(KERN_CONT " (serialized)");
1b8ebad8 864 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
d5bc6592 865
1da177e4 866 return 0;
1da177e4 867out_up:
1da177e4
LT
868 return 1;
869}
870
871static int ata_lock(dev_t dev, void *data)
872{
873 /* FIXME: we want to pin hwif down */
874 return 0;
875}
876
877static struct kobject *ata_probe(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
878{
879 ide_hwif_t *hwif = data;
880 int unit = *part >> PARTN_BITS;
5e7f3a46 881 ide_drive_t *drive = hwif->devices[unit];
97100fc8
BZ
882
883 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
1da177e4
LT
884 return NULL;
885
886 if (drive->media == ide_disk)
887 request_module("ide-disk");
1da177e4
LT
888 if (drive->media == ide_cdrom || drive->media == ide_optical)
889 request_module("ide-cd");
890 if (drive->media == ide_tape)
891 request_module("ide-tape");
892 if (drive->media == ide_floppy)
893 request_module("ide-floppy");
894
895 return NULL;
896}
897
898static struct kobject *exact_match(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
899{
900 struct gendisk *p = data;
901 *part &= (1 << PARTN_BITS) - 1;
ed9e1982 902 return &disk_to_dev(p)->kobj;
1da177e4
LT
903}
904
905static int exact_lock(dev_t dev, void *data)
906{
907 struct gendisk *p = data;
908
909 if (!get_disk(p))
910 return -1;
911 return 0;
912}
913
914void ide_register_region(struct gendisk *disk)
915{
916 blk_register_region(MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor),
917 disk->minors, NULL, exact_match, exact_lock, disk);
918}
919
920EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_register_region);
921
922void ide_unregister_region(struct gendisk *disk)
923{
924 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor),
925 disk->minors);
926}
927
928EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_unregister_region);
929
930void ide_init_disk(struct gendisk *disk, ide_drive_t *drive)
931{
932 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
7f612f27 933 unsigned int unit = drive->dn & 1;
1da177e4
LT
934
935 disk->major = hwif->major;
936 disk->first_minor = unit << PARTN_BITS;
937 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "hd%c", 'a' + hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES + unit);
938 disk->queue = drive->queue;
939}
940
941EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_disk);
942
943static void drive_release_dev (struct device *dev)
944{
945 ide_drive_t *drive = container_of(dev, ide_drive_t, gendev);
946
5b0c4b30
BZ
947 ide_proc_unregister_device(drive);
948
b5479167
BZ
949 blk_cleanup_queue(drive->queue);
950 drive->queue = NULL;
951
6044ec88
JJ
952 kfree(drive->id);
953 drive->id = NULL;
b5479167 954
97100fc8 955 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
8604affd 956
f36d4024 957 complete(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
1da177e4
LT
958}
959
1da177e4
LT
960static int hwif_init(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
961{
1da177e4 962 if (!hwif->irq) {
8b07ed26
BZ
963 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: disabled, no IRQ\n", hwif->name);
964 return 0;
1da177e4 965 }
1da177e4 966
1da177e4
LT
967 if (register_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name))
968 return 0;
969
970 if (!hwif->sg_max_nents)
971 hwif->sg_max_nents = PRD_ENTRIES;
972
45711f1a 973 hwif->sg_table = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*hwif->sg_max_nents,
1da177e4
LT
974 GFP_KERNEL);
975 if (!hwif->sg_table) {
976 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to allocate SG table.\n", hwif->name);
977 goto out;
978 }
45711f1a
JA
979
980 sg_init_table(hwif->sg_table, hwif->sg_max_nents);
1da177e4 981
1da177e4 982 if (init_irq(hwif)) {
8b07ed26
BZ
983 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: disabled, unable to get IRQ %d\n",
984 hwif->name, hwif->irq);
1da177e4
LT
985 goto out;
986 }
1da177e4 987
3a4e7c96
BZ
988 blk_register_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES << PARTN_BITS,
989 THIS_MODULE, ata_probe, ata_lock, hwif);
1da177e4
LT
990 return 1;
991
992out:
993 unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
994 return 0;
995}
996
9601a607
BZ
997static void hwif_register_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
998{
2bd24a1c 999 ide_drive_t *drive;
9601a607
BZ
1000 unsigned int i;
1001
7ed5b157 1002 ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
c5d70cc7
BZ
1003 struct device *dev = &drive->gendev;
1004 int ret;
9601a607 1005
dc09c784 1006 dev_set_name(dev, "%u.%u", hwif->index, i);
c5d70cc7
BZ
1007 dev->parent = &hwif->gendev;
1008 dev->bus = &ide_bus_type;
1009 dev->driver_data = drive;
1010 dev->release = drive_release_dev;
1011
1012 ret = device_register(dev);
1013 if (ret < 0)
1014 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: %s: device_register error: "
1015 "%d\n", __func__, ret);
9601a607
BZ
1016 }
1017}
1018
7704ca2a
BZ
1019static void ide_port_init_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1020{
ac95beed 1021 const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
2bd24a1c 1022 ide_drive_t *drive;
7704ca2a
BZ
1023 int i;
1024
2bd24a1c 1025 ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
123995b9
BZ
1026 drive->dn = i + hwif->channel * 2;
1027
7704ca2a
BZ
1028 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT)
1029 drive->io_32bit = 1;
7610c4f5
BZ
1030 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT)
1031 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT;
7704ca2a 1032 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS)
97100fc8 1033 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK;
807b90d0 1034 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_UNMASK_IRQS)
97100fc8 1035 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNMASK;
1f2cf8b0 1036
e6d95bd1
BZ
1037 if (port_ops && port_ops->init_dev)
1038 port_ops->init_dev(drive);
1039 }
7704ca2a
BZ
1040}
1041
c413b9b9
BZ
1042static void ide_init_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int port,
1043 const struct ide_port_info *d)
8447d9d5 1044{
b7691646 1045 hwif->channel = port;
c413b9b9
BZ
1046
1047 if (d->chipset)
1048 hwif->chipset = d->chipset;
1049
1050 if (d->init_iops)
1051 d->init_iops(hwif);
1052
23f8e4bf
BZ
1053 /* ->host_flags may be set by ->init_iops (or even earlier...) */
1054 hwif->host_flags |= d->host_flags;
c413b9b9
BZ
1055 hwif->pio_mask = d->pio_mask;
1056
374e042c
BZ
1057 if (d->tp_ops)
1058 hwif->tp_ops = d->tp_ops;
1059
ac95beed 1060 /* ->set_pio_mode for DTC2278 is currently limited to port 0 */
2787cb8a 1061 if ((hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_DTC2278) == 0 || hwif->channel == 0)
ac95beed
BZ
1062 hwif->port_ops = d->port_ops;
1063
c413b9b9
BZ
1064 hwif->swdma_mask = d->swdma_mask;
1065 hwif->mwdma_mask = d->mwdma_mask;
1066 hwif->ultra_mask = d->udma_mask;
1067
b123f56e
BZ
1068 if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA) == 0) {
1069 int rc;
1070
592b5315
SS
1071 hwif->dma_ops = d->dma_ops;
1072
b123f56e
BZ
1073 if (d->init_dma)
1074 rc = d->init_dma(hwif, d);
1075 else
1076 rc = ide_hwif_setup_dma(hwif, d);
1077
1078 if (rc < 0) {
1079 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DMA disabled\n", hwif->name);
592b5315
SS
1080
1081 hwif->dma_ops = NULL;
ebb00fb5 1082 hwif->dma_base = 0;
b123f56e
BZ
1083 hwif->swdma_mask = 0;
1084 hwif->mwdma_mask = 0;
1085 hwif->ultra_mask = 0;
592b5315 1086 }
b123f56e 1087 }
c413b9b9 1088
1024c5f4 1089 if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) ||
702c026b
BZ
1090 ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE_DMA) && hwif->dma_base))
1091 hwif->host->host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE;
1024c5f4 1092
6b492496
BZ
1093 if (d->max_sectors)
1094 hwif->rqsize = d->max_sectors;
70775e9c
BZ
1095 else {
1096 if ((hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48) ||
1097 (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48_DMA))
1098 hwif->rqsize = 256;
1099 else
1100 hwif->rqsize = 65536;
1101 }
c413b9b9
BZ
1102
1103 /* call chipset specific routine for each enabled port */
1104 if (d->init_hwif)
1105 d->init_hwif(hwif);
c7f6f21a 1106}
bfa14b42 1107
c7f6f21a
BZ
1108static void ide_port_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1109{
ac95beed
BZ
1110 const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
1111
1112 if (port_ops && port_ops->cable_detect && (hwif->ultra_mask & 0x78)) {
bfa14b42 1113 if (hwif->cbl != ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT)
ac95beed 1114 hwif->cbl = port_ops->cable_detect(hwif);
bfa14b42 1115 }
c413b9b9
BZ
1116}
1117
b40d1b88
BZ
1118static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] =
1119 { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR, IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR, IDE4_MAJOR,
1120 IDE5_MAJOR, IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR, IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
1121
1122static void ide_port_init_devices_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1123{
2bd24a1c
BZ
1124 ide_drive_t *drive;
1125 int i;
b40d1b88 1126
2bd24a1c
BZ
1127 ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
1128 u8 j = (hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES) + i;
b40d1b88
BZ
1129
1130 memset(drive, 0, sizeof(*drive));
1131
1132 drive->media = ide_disk;
2bd24a1c 1133 drive->select = (i << 4) | ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
b40d1b88
BZ
1134 drive->hwif = hwif;
1135 drive->ready_stat = ATA_DRDY;
1136 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_W_STAT;
1137 drive->special.b.recalibrate = 1;
1138 drive->special.b.set_geometry = 1;
1139 drive->name[0] = 'h';
1140 drive->name[1] = 'd';
1141 drive->name[2] = 'a' + j;
1142 drive->max_failures = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
1143
1144 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
1145 init_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
1146 }
1147}
1148
1149static void ide_init_port_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
1150{
b40d1b88
BZ
1151 /* fill in any non-zero initial values */
1152 hwif->index = index;
1153 hwif->major = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
1154
1155 hwif->name[0] = 'i';
1156 hwif->name[1] = 'd';
1157 hwif->name[2] = 'e';
1158 hwif->name[3] = '0' + index;
1159
7362951b
BZ
1160 spin_lock_init(&hwif->lock);
1161
1162 init_timer(&hwif->timer);
1163 hwif->timer.function = &ide_timer_expiry;
1164 hwif->timer.data = (unsigned long)hwif;
1165
b40d1b88
BZ
1166 init_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
1167
1168 hwif->tp_ops = &default_tp_ops;
1169
1170 ide_port_init_devices_data(hwif);
1171}
1172
1173static void ide_init_port_hw(ide_hwif_t *hwif, hw_regs_t *hw)
1174{
1175 memcpy(&hwif->io_ports, &hw->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1176 hwif->irq = hw->irq;
1177 hwif->chipset = hw->chipset;
1178 hwif->dev = hw->dev;
1179 hwif->gendev.parent = hw->parent ? hw->parent : hw->dev;
1180 hwif->ack_intr = hw->ack_intr;
1181 hwif->config_data = hw->config;
1182}
1183
8cdf3100
BZ
1184static unsigned int ide_indexes;
1185
fe80b937 1186/**
8cdf3100 1187 * ide_find_port_slot - find free port slot
fe80b937
BZ
1188 * @d: IDE port info
1189 *
8cdf3100 1190 * Return the new port slot index or -ENOENT if we are out of free slots.
fe80b937
BZ
1191 */
1192
8cdf3100 1193static int ide_find_port_slot(const struct ide_port_info *d)
fe80b937 1194{
8cdf3100 1195 int idx = -ENOENT;
fe80b937 1196 u8 bootable = (d && (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NON_BOOTABLE)) ? 0 : 1;
8cdf3100 1197 u8 i = (d && (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_QD_2ND_PORT)) ? 1 : 0;;
fe80b937
BZ
1198
1199 /*
1200 * Claim an unassigned slot.
1201 *
1202 * Give preference to claiming other slots before claiming ide0/ide1,
1203 * just in case there's another interface yet-to-be-scanned
1204 * which uses ports 0x1f0/0x170 (the ide0/ide1 defaults).
1205 *
1206 * Unless there is a bootable card that does not use the standard
1207 * ports 0x1f0/0x170 (the ide0/ide1 defaults).
1208 */
8cdf3100 1209 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
75d21fff
BZ
1210 if (bootable) {
1211 if ((ide_indexes | i) != (1 << MAX_HWIFS) - 1)
1212 idx = ffz(ide_indexes | i);
fe80b937 1213 } else {
75d21fff
BZ
1214 if ((ide_indexes | 3) != (1 << MAX_HWIFS) - 1)
1215 idx = ffz(ide_indexes | 3);
1216 else if ((ide_indexes & 3) != 3)
1217 idx = ffz(ide_indexes);
fe80b937 1218 }
8cdf3100
BZ
1219 if (idx >= 0)
1220 ide_indexes |= (1 << idx);
1221 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
fe80b937 1222
8cdf3100
BZ
1223 return idx;
1224}
256c5f8e 1225
8cdf3100
BZ
1226static void ide_free_port_slot(int idx)
1227{
1228 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1229 ide_indexes &= ~(1 << idx);
1230 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
fe80b937 1231}
fe80b937 1232
5e7f3a46
BZ
1233static void ide_port_free_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1234{
2bd24a1c 1235 ide_drive_t *drive;
5e7f3a46
BZ
1236 int i;
1237
2bd24a1c
BZ
1238 ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif)
1239 kfree(drive);
5e7f3a46
BZ
1240}
1241
1242static int ide_port_alloc_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif, int node)
1243{
1244 int i;
1245
1246 for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++) {
1247 ide_drive_t *drive;
1248
1249 drive = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*drive), GFP_KERNEL, node);
1250 if (drive == NULL)
1251 goto out_nomem;
1252
1253 hwif->devices[i] = drive;
1254 }
1255 return 0;
1256
1257out_nomem:
1258 ide_port_free_devices(hwif);
1259 return -ENOMEM;
1260}
1261
a36223b0 1262struct ide_host *ide_host_alloc(const struct ide_port_info *d, hw_regs_t **hws)
48c3c107
BZ
1263{
1264 struct ide_host *host;
a32296f9
BZ
1265 struct device *dev = hws[0] ? hws[0]->dev : NULL;
1266 int node = dev ? dev_to_node(dev) : -1;
48c3c107
BZ
1267 int i;
1268
a32296f9 1269 host = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL, node);
48c3c107
BZ
1270 if (host == NULL)
1271 return NULL;
1272
a36223b0 1273 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOST_PORTS; i++) {
48c3c107 1274 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
8cdf3100 1275 int idx;
48c3c107
BZ
1276
1277 if (hws[i] == NULL)
1278 continue;
1279
a32296f9 1280 hwif = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*hwif), GFP_KERNEL, node);
18de1017
BZ
1281 if (hwif == NULL)
1282 continue;
1283
5e7f3a46
BZ
1284 if (ide_port_alloc_devices(hwif, node) < 0) {
1285 kfree(hwif);
1286 continue;
1287 }
1288
8cdf3100
BZ
1289 idx = ide_find_port_slot(d);
1290 if (idx < 0) {
1291 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no free slot for interface\n",
1292 d ? d->name : "ide");
18de1017 1293 kfree(hwif);
8cdf3100 1294 continue;
48c3c107 1295 }
8cdf3100 1296
8cdf3100
BZ
1297 ide_init_port_data(hwif, idx);
1298
08da591e
BZ
1299 hwif->host = host;
1300
8cdf3100
BZ
1301 host->ports[i] = hwif;
1302 host->n_ports++;
48c3c107
BZ
1303 }
1304
1305 if (host->n_ports == 0) {
1306 kfree(host);
1307 return NULL;
1308 }
1309
a32296f9 1310 host->dev[0] = dev;
6cdf6eb3 1311
feb22b7f
BZ
1312 if (d) {
1313 host->init_chipset = d->init_chipset;
e354c1d8
BZ
1314 host->get_lock = d->get_lock;
1315 host->release_lock = d->release_lock;
ef0b0427 1316 host->host_flags = d->host_flags;
aa07573b 1317 host->irq_flags = d->irq_flags;
feb22b7f 1318 }
ef0b0427 1319
48c3c107
BZ
1320 return host;
1321}
48c3c107
BZ
1322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_alloc);
1323
9a100f4b
BZ
1324static void ide_port_free(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1325{
1326 ide_port_free_devices(hwif);
1327 ide_free_port_slot(hwif->index);
1328 kfree(hwif);
1329}
1330
1331static void ide_disable_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1332{
1333 struct ide_host *host = hwif->host;
1334 int i;
1335
1336 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: disabling port\n", hwif->name);
1337
1338 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOST_PORTS; i++) {
1339 if (host->ports[i] == hwif) {
1340 host->ports[i] = NULL;
1341 host->n_ports--;
1342 }
1343 }
1344
1345 ide_port_free(hwif);
1346}
1347
48c3c107
BZ
1348int ide_host_register(struct ide_host *host, const struct ide_port_info *d,
1349 hw_regs_t **hws)
c413b9b9
BZ
1350{
1351 ide_hwif_t *hwif, *mate = NULL;
e0d00207 1352 int i, j = 0;
8447d9d5 1353
2bd24a1c 1354 ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
e0d00207 1355 if (hwif == NULL) {
c413b9b9
BZ
1356 mate = NULL;
1357 continue;
1358 }
1359
c97c6aca 1360 ide_init_port_hw(hwif, hws[i]);
9fd91d95
BZ
1361 ide_port_apply_params(hwif);
1362
0a6e49e9
BZ
1363 if ((i & 1) && mate) {
1364 hwif->mate = mate;
1365 mate->mate = hwif;
123995b9 1366 }
c413b9b9 1367
0a6e49e9
BZ
1368 mate = (i & 1) ? NULL : hwif;
1369
1370 ide_init_port(hwif, i & 1, d);
1371 ide_port_cable_detect(hwif);
7704ca2a 1372 ide_port_init_devices(hwif);
c413b9b9
BZ
1373 }
1374
2bd24a1c 1375 ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
e0d00207
BZ
1376 if (hwif == NULL)
1377 continue;
139ddfca 1378
eb716beb
BZ
1379 if (ide_probe_port(hwif) == 0)
1380 hwif->present = 1;
a14dc574 1381
c094ea07
BZ
1382 if ((hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_4DRIVES) == 0 ||
1383 hwif->mate == NULL || hwif->mate->present == 0) {
9a100f4b
BZ
1384 if (ide_register_port(hwif)) {
1385 ide_disable_port(hwif);
1386 continue;
1387 }
1388 }
a14dc574 1389
eb716beb
BZ
1390 if (hwif->present)
1391 ide_port_tune_devices(hwif);
2e13093a 1392 }
ba6560aa 1393
2bd24a1c 1394 ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
e0d00207
BZ
1395 if (hwif == NULL)
1396 continue;
ba6560aa
BZ
1397
1398 if (hwif_init(hwif) == 0) {
1399 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: failed to initialize IDE "
1400 "interface\n", hwif->name);
51d6ac70
IC
1401 device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
1402 ide_disable_port(hwif);
ba6560aa
BZ
1403 continue;
1404 }
decdc3f0 1405
eb716beb 1406 if (hwif->present)
e415e495
EO
1407 if (ide_port_setup_devices(hwif) == 0) {
1408 hwif->present = 0;
1409 continue;
1410 }
1411
1412 j++;
26042d05 1413
8b803bd1 1414 ide_acpi_init_port(hwif);
eb716beb
BZ
1415
1416 if (hwif->present)
1417 ide_acpi_port_init_devices(hwif);
2e13093a
BZ
1418 }
1419
2bd24a1c 1420 ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
e0d00207
BZ
1421 if (hwif == NULL)
1422 continue;
ba6560aa 1423
eb716beb 1424 if (hwif->present)
ba6560aa 1425 hwif_register_devices(hwif);
8447d9d5
BZ
1426 }
1427
2bd24a1c 1428 ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
e0d00207
BZ
1429 if (hwif == NULL)
1430 continue;
327617e1 1431
eb716beb
BZ
1432 ide_sysfs_register_port(hwif);
1433 ide_proc_register_port(hwif);
1434
1435 if (hwif->present)
d9270a3f 1436 ide_proc_port_register_devices(hwif);
8447d9d5
BZ
1437 }
1438
e0d00207 1439 return j ? 0 : -1;
8447d9d5 1440}
48c3c107 1441EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_register);
151575e4 1442
6f904d01
BZ
1443int ide_host_add(const struct ide_port_info *d, hw_regs_t **hws,
1444 struct ide_host **hostp)
1445{
1446 struct ide_host *host;
8a69580e 1447 int rc;
6f904d01
BZ
1448
1449 host = ide_host_alloc(d, hws);
1450 if (host == NULL)
1451 return -ENOMEM;
1452
8a69580e
BZ
1453 rc = ide_host_register(host, d, hws);
1454 if (rc) {
1455 ide_host_free(host);
1456 return rc;
1457 }
6f904d01
BZ
1458
1459 if (hostp)
1460 *hostp = host;
1461
1462 return 0;
1463}
1464EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_add);
1465
b40d1b88
BZ
1466static void __ide_port_unregister_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1467{
2bd24a1c 1468 ide_drive_t *drive;
b40d1b88
BZ
1469 int i;
1470
7ed5b157
BZ
1471 ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
1472 device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
1473 wait_for_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
b40d1b88
BZ
1474 }
1475}
1476
1477void ide_port_unregister_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1478{
1479 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1480 __ide_port_unregister_devices(hwif);
1481 hwif->present = 0;
1482 ide_port_init_devices_data(hwif);
1483 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1484}
1485EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_port_unregister_devices);
1486
1487/**
1488 * ide_unregister - free an IDE interface
1489 * @hwif: IDE interface
1490 *
1491 * Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface.
1492 *
1493 * Locking:
1494 * The caller must not hold the IDE locks.
1495 *
1496 * It is up to the caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here,
1497 * and that the interface will not be reopened (present/vanishing
1498 * locking isn't yet done BTW).
1499 */
1500
1501static void ide_unregister(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1502{
1503 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
1504 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
1505
1506 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1507
1508 if (hwif->present) {
1509 __ide_port_unregister_devices(hwif);
1510 hwif->present = 0;
1511 }
1512
1513 ide_proc_unregister_port(hwif);
1514
1515 free_irq(hwif->irq, hwif);
1516
1517 device_unregister(hwif->portdev);
1518 device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
1519 wait_for_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
1520
1521 /*
1522 * Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
1523 */
1524 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
1525 kfree(hwif->sg_table);
1526 unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
1527
1528 ide_release_dma_engine(hwif);
1529
1530 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1531}
1532
8a69580e 1533void ide_host_free(struct ide_host *host)
151575e4 1534{
8cdf3100 1535 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
151575e4 1536 int i;
8447d9d5 1537
2bd24a1c 1538 ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
9a100f4b
BZ
1539 if (hwif)
1540 ide_port_free(hwif);
c97c6aca 1541 }
151575e4 1542
48c3c107 1543 kfree(host);
151575e4 1544}
8a69580e
BZ
1545EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_free);
1546
1547void ide_host_remove(struct ide_host *host)
1548{
2bd24a1c 1549 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
8a69580e
BZ
1550 int i;
1551
2bd24a1c
BZ
1552 ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
1553 if (hwif)
1554 ide_unregister(hwif);
8a69580e
BZ
1555 }
1556
1557 ide_host_free(host);
1558}
48c3c107 1559EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_remove);
2dde7861
BZ
1560
1561void ide_port_scan(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1562{
9fd91d95 1563 ide_port_apply_params(hwif);
2dde7861
BZ
1564 ide_port_cable_detect(hwif);
1565 ide_port_init_devices(hwif);
1566
1567 if (ide_probe_port(hwif) < 0)
1568 return;
1569
1570 hwif->present = 1;
1571
1572 ide_port_tune_devices(hwif);
2dde7861 1573 ide_port_setup_devices(hwif);
e630fcbe 1574 ide_acpi_port_init_devices(hwif);
2dde7861
BZ
1575 hwif_register_devices(hwif);
1576 ide_proc_port_register_devices(hwif);
1577}
1578EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_port_scan);