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1 | /* |
2 | * pca9539.c - 16-bit I/O port with interrupt and reset |
3 | * |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com> |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd. |
6 | * |
7 | * Derived from drivers/i2c/chips/pca9539.c |
8 | * |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
11 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. |
12 | */ |
13 | |
14 | #include <linux/module.h> |
15 | #include <linux/init.h> |
16 | #include <linux/i2c.h> |
d1c057e3 |
17 | #include <linux/i2c/pca953x.h> |
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18 | |
19 | #include <asm/gpio.h> |
20 | |
21 | |
22 | #define NR_PCA9539_GPIOS 16 |
23 | |
24 | #define PCA9539_INPUT 0 |
25 | #define PCA9539_OUTPUT 2 |
26 | #define PCA9539_INVERT 4 |
27 | #define PCA9539_DIRECTION 6 |
28 | |
29 | struct pca9539_chip { |
30 | unsigned gpio_start; |
31 | uint16_t reg_output; |
32 | uint16_t reg_direction; |
33 | |
34 | struct i2c_client *client; |
35 | struct gpio_chip gpio_chip; |
36 | }; |
37 | |
38 | /* NOTE: we can't currently rely on fault codes to come from SMBus |
39 | * calls, so we map all errors to EIO here and return zero otherwise. |
40 | */ |
41 | static int pca9539_write_reg(struct pca9539_chip *chip, int reg, uint16_t val) |
42 | { |
43 | if (i2c_smbus_write_word_data(chip->client, reg, val) < 0) |
44 | return -EIO; |
45 | else |
46 | return 0; |
47 | } |
48 | |
49 | static int pca9539_read_reg(struct pca9539_chip *chip, int reg, uint16_t *val) |
50 | { |
51 | int ret; |
52 | |
53 | ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(chip->client, reg); |
54 | if (ret < 0) { |
55 | dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n"); |
56 | return -EIO; |
57 | } |
58 | |
59 | *val = (uint16_t)ret; |
60 | return 0; |
61 | } |
62 | |
63 | static int pca9539_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off) |
64 | { |
65 | struct pca9539_chip *chip; |
66 | uint16_t reg_val; |
67 | int ret; |
68 | |
69 | chip = container_of(gc, struct pca9539_chip, gpio_chip); |
70 | |
71 | reg_val = chip->reg_direction | (1u << off); |
72 | ret = pca9539_write_reg(chip, PCA9539_DIRECTION, reg_val); |
73 | if (ret) |
74 | return ret; |
75 | |
76 | chip->reg_direction = reg_val; |
77 | return 0; |
78 | } |
79 | |
80 | static int pca9539_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, |
81 | unsigned off, int val) |
82 | { |
83 | struct pca9539_chip *chip; |
84 | uint16_t reg_val; |
85 | int ret; |
86 | |
87 | chip = container_of(gc, struct pca9539_chip, gpio_chip); |
88 | |
89 | /* set output level */ |
90 | if (val) |
91 | reg_val = chip->reg_output | (1u << off); |
92 | else |
93 | reg_val = chip->reg_output & ~(1u << off); |
94 | |
95 | ret = pca9539_write_reg(chip, PCA9539_OUTPUT, reg_val); |
96 | if (ret) |
97 | return ret; |
98 | |
99 | chip->reg_output = reg_val; |
100 | |
101 | /* then direction */ |
102 | reg_val = chip->reg_direction & ~(1u << off); |
103 | ret = pca9539_write_reg(chip, PCA9539_DIRECTION, reg_val); |
104 | if (ret) |
105 | return ret; |
106 | |
107 | chip->reg_direction = reg_val; |
108 | return 0; |
109 | } |
110 | |
111 | static int pca9539_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off) |
112 | { |
113 | struct pca9539_chip *chip; |
114 | uint16_t reg_val; |
115 | int ret; |
116 | |
117 | chip = container_of(gc, struct pca9539_chip, gpio_chip); |
118 | |
119 | ret = pca9539_read_reg(chip, PCA9539_INPUT, ®_val); |
120 | if (ret < 0) { |
121 | /* NOTE: diagnostic already emitted; that's all we should |
122 | * do unless gpio_*_value_cansleep() calls become different |
123 | * from their nonsleeping siblings (and report faults). |
124 | */ |
125 | return 0; |
126 | } |
127 | |
128 | return (reg_val & (1u << off)) ? 1 : 0; |
129 | } |
130 | |
131 | static void pca9539_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val) |
132 | { |
133 | struct pca9539_chip *chip; |
134 | uint16_t reg_val; |
135 | int ret; |
136 | |
137 | chip = container_of(gc, struct pca9539_chip, gpio_chip); |
138 | |
139 | if (val) |
140 | reg_val = chip->reg_output | (1u << off); |
141 | else |
142 | reg_val = chip->reg_output & ~(1u << off); |
143 | |
144 | ret = pca9539_write_reg(chip, PCA9539_OUTPUT, reg_val); |
145 | if (ret) |
146 | return; |
147 | |
148 | chip->reg_output = reg_val; |
149 | } |
150 | |
151 | static int pca9539_init_gpio(struct pca9539_chip *chip) |
152 | { |
153 | struct gpio_chip *gc; |
154 | |
155 | gc = &chip->gpio_chip; |
156 | |
157 | gc->direction_input = pca9539_gpio_direction_input; |
158 | gc->direction_output = pca9539_gpio_direction_output; |
159 | gc->get = pca9539_gpio_get_value; |
160 | gc->set = pca9539_gpio_set_value; |
161 | |
162 | gc->base = chip->gpio_start; |
163 | gc->ngpio = NR_PCA9539_GPIOS; |
164 | gc->label = "pca9539"; |
165 | |
166 | return gpiochip_add(gc); |
167 | } |
168 | |
169 | static int __devinit pca9539_probe(struct i2c_client *client) |
170 | { |
171 | struct pca9539_platform_data *pdata; |
172 | struct pca9539_chip *chip; |
173 | int ret; |
174 | |
175 | pdata = client->dev.platform_data; |
176 | if (pdata == NULL) |
177 | return -ENODEV; |
178 | |
179 | chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pca9539_chip), GFP_KERNEL); |
180 | if (chip == NULL) |
181 | return -ENOMEM; |
182 | |
183 | chip->client = client; |
184 | |
185 | chip->gpio_start = pdata->gpio_base; |
186 | |
187 | /* initialize cached registers from their original values. |
188 | * we can't share this chip with another i2c master. |
189 | */ |
190 | ret = pca9539_read_reg(chip, PCA9539_OUTPUT, &chip->reg_output); |
191 | if (ret) |
192 | goto out_failed; |
193 | |
194 | ret = pca9539_read_reg(chip, PCA9539_DIRECTION, &chip->reg_direction); |
195 | if (ret) |
196 | goto out_failed; |
197 | |
198 | /* set platform specific polarity inversion */ |
199 | ret = pca9539_write_reg(chip, PCA9539_INVERT, pdata->invert); |
200 | if (ret) |
201 | goto out_failed; |
202 | |
203 | ret = pca9539_init_gpio(chip); |
204 | if (ret) |
205 | goto out_failed; |
206 | |
207 | if (pdata->setup) { |
208 | ret = pdata->setup(client, chip->gpio_chip.base, |
209 | chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context); |
210 | if (ret < 0) |
211 | dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup failed, %d\n", ret); |
212 | } |
213 | |
214 | i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip); |
215 | return 0; |
216 | |
217 | out_failed: |
218 | kfree(chip); |
219 | return ret; |
220 | } |
221 | |
222 | static int pca9539_remove(struct i2c_client *client) |
223 | { |
224 | struct pca9539_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data; |
225 | struct pca9539_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
226 | int ret = 0; |
227 | |
228 | if (pdata->teardown) { |
229 | ret = pdata->teardown(client, chip->gpio_chip.base, |
230 | chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context); |
231 | if (ret < 0) { |
232 | dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n", |
233 | "teardown", ret); |
234 | return ret; |
235 | } |
236 | } |
237 | |
238 | ret = gpiochip_remove(&chip->gpio_chip); |
239 | if (ret) { |
240 | dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n", |
241 | "gpiochip_remove()", ret); |
242 | return ret; |
243 | } |
244 | |
245 | kfree(chip); |
246 | return 0; |
247 | } |
248 | |
249 | static struct i2c_driver pca9539_driver = { |
250 | .driver = { |
251 | .name = "pca9539", |
252 | }, |
253 | .probe = pca9539_probe, |
254 | .remove = pca9539_remove, |
255 | }; |
256 | |
257 | static int __init pca9539_init(void) |
258 | { |
259 | return i2c_add_driver(&pca9539_driver); |
260 | } |
261 | module_init(pca9539_init); |
262 | |
263 | static void __exit pca9539_exit(void) |
264 | { |
265 | i2c_del_driver(&pca9539_driver); |
266 | } |
267 | module_exit(pca9539_exit); |
268 | |
269 | MODULE_AUTHOR("eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>"); |
270 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for PCA9539"); |
271 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |