Merge branch 'gpio/next-mx' into gpio/next
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / drivers / gpio / mcp23s08.c
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1/*
2 * mcp23s08.c - SPI gpio expander driver
3 */
4
5#include <linux/kernel.h>
6#include <linux/device.h>
7#include <linux/workqueue.h>
8#include <linux/mutex.h>
d120c17f 9#include <linux/gpio.h>
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10#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
11#include <linux/spi/mcp23s08.h>
5a0e3ad6 12#include <linux/slab.h>
0b7bb77f 13#include <asm/byteorder.h>
e58b9e27 14
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15/**
16 * MCP types supported by driver
17 */
18#define MCP_TYPE_S08 0
19#define MCP_TYPE_S17 1
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20
21/* Registers are all 8 bits wide.
22 *
23 * The mcp23s17 has twice as many bits, and can be configured to work
24 * with either 16 bit registers or with two adjacent 8 bit banks.
25 *
26 * Also, there are I2C versions of both chips.
27 */
28#define MCP_IODIR 0x00 /* init/reset: all ones */
29#define MCP_IPOL 0x01
30#define MCP_GPINTEN 0x02
31#define MCP_DEFVAL 0x03
32#define MCP_INTCON 0x04
33#define MCP_IOCON 0x05
34# define IOCON_SEQOP (1 << 5)
35# define IOCON_HAEN (1 << 3)
36# define IOCON_ODR (1 << 2)
37# define IOCON_INTPOL (1 << 1)
38#define MCP_GPPU 0x06
39#define MCP_INTF 0x07
40#define MCP_INTCAP 0x08
41#define MCP_GPIO 0x09
42#define MCP_OLAT 0x0a
43
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44struct mcp23s08;
45
46struct mcp23s08_ops {
47 int (*read)(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg);
48 int (*write)(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, unsigned val);
49 int (*read_regs)(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg,
50 u16 *vals, unsigned n);
51};
52
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53struct mcp23s08 {
54 struct spi_device *spi;
55 u8 addr;
56
0b7bb77f 57 u16 cache[11];
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58 /* lock protects the cached values */
59 struct mutex lock;
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60
61 struct gpio_chip chip;
62
63 struct work_struct work;
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64
65 const struct mcp23s08_ops *ops;
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66};
67
0b7bb77f 68/* A given spi_device can represent up to eight mcp23sxx chips
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69 * sharing the same chipselect but using different addresses
70 * (e.g. chips #0 and #3 might be populated, but not #1 or $2).
71 * Driver data holds all the per-chip data.
72 */
73struct mcp23s08_driver_data {
74 unsigned ngpio;
0b7bb77f 75 struct mcp23s08 *mcp[8];
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76 struct mcp23s08 chip[];
77};
78
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79static int mcp23s08_read(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg)
80{
81 u8 tx[2], rx[1];
82 int status;
83
84 tx[0] = mcp->addr | 0x01;
85 tx[1] = reg;
86 status = spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, rx, sizeof rx);
87 return (status < 0) ? status : rx[0];
88}
89
0b7bb77f 90static int mcp23s08_write(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, unsigned val)
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91{
92 u8 tx[3];
93
94 tx[0] = mcp->addr;
95 tx[1] = reg;
96 tx[2] = val;
97 return spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, NULL, 0);
98}
99
100static int
0b7bb77f 101mcp23s08_read_regs(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, u16 *vals, unsigned n)
e58b9e27 102{
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103 u8 tx[2], *tmp;
104 int status;
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105
106 if ((n + reg) > sizeof mcp->cache)
107 return -EINVAL;
108 tx[0] = mcp->addr | 0x01;
109 tx[1] = reg;
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110
111 tmp = (u8 *)vals;
112 status = spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, tmp, n);
113 if (status >= 0) {
114 while (n--)
115 vals[n] = tmp[n]; /* expand to 16bit */
116 }
117 return status;
118}
119
120static int mcp23s17_read(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg)
121{
122 u8 tx[2], rx[2];
123 int status;
124
125 tx[0] = mcp->addr | 0x01;
126 tx[1] = reg << 1;
127 status = spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, rx, sizeof rx);
128 return (status < 0) ? status : (rx[0] | (rx[1] << 8));
129}
130
131static int mcp23s17_write(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, unsigned val)
132{
133 u8 tx[4];
134
135 tx[0] = mcp->addr;
136 tx[1] = reg << 1;
137 tx[2] = val;
138 tx[3] = val >> 8;
139 return spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, NULL, 0);
140}
141
142static int
143mcp23s17_read_regs(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, u16 *vals, unsigned n)
144{
145 u8 tx[2];
146 int status;
147
148 if ((n + reg) > sizeof mcp->cache)
149 return -EINVAL;
150 tx[0] = mcp->addr | 0x01;
151 tx[1] = reg << 1;
152
153 status = spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx,
154 (u8 *)vals, n * 2);
155 if (status >= 0) {
156 while (n--)
157 vals[n] = __le16_to_cpu((__le16)vals[n]);
158 }
159
160 return status;
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161}
162
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163static const struct mcp23s08_ops mcp23s08_ops = {
164 .read = mcp23s08_read,
165 .write = mcp23s08_write,
166 .read_regs = mcp23s08_read_regs,
167};
168
169static const struct mcp23s08_ops mcp23s17_ops = {
170 .read = mcp23s17_read,
171 .write = mcp23s17_write,
172 .read_regs = mcp23s17_read_regs,
173};
174
175
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176/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
177
178static int mcp23s08_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
179{
180 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = container_of(chip, struct mcp23s08, chip);
181 int status;
182
183 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
184 mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR] |= (1 << offset);
0b7bb77f 185 status = mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_IODIR, mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR]);
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186 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
187 return status;
188}
189
190static int mcp23s08_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
191{
192 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = container_of(chip, struct mcp23s08, chip);
193 int status;
194
195 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
196
197 /* REVISIT reading this clears any IRQ ... */
0b7bb77f 198 status = mcp->ops->read(mcp, MCP_GPIO);
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199 if (status < 0)
200 status = 0;
201 else {
202 mcp->cache[MCP_GPIO] = status;
203 status = !!(status & (1 << offset));
204 }
205 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
206 return status;
207}
208
209static int __mcp23s08_set(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned mask, int value)
210{
0b7bb77f 211 unsigned olat = mcp->cache[MCP_OLAT];
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212
213 if (value)
214 olat |= mask;
215 else
216 olat &= ~mask;
217 mcp->cache[MCP_OLAT] = olat;
0b7bb77f 218 return mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_OLAT, olat);
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219}
220
221static void mcp23s08_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
222{
223 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = container_of(chip, struct mcp23s08, chip);
0b7bb77f 224 unsigned mask = 1 << offset;
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225
226 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
227 __mcp23s08_set(mcp, mask, value);
228 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
229}
230
231static int
232mcp23s08_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
233{
234 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = container_of(chip, struct mcp23s08, chip);
0b7bb77f 235 unsigned mask = 1 << offset;
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236 int status;
237
238 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
239 status = __mcp23s08_set(mcp, mask, value);
240 if (status == 0) {
241 mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR] &= ~mask;
0b7bb77f 242 status = mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_IODIR, mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR]);
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243 }
244 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
245 return status;
246}
247
248/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
249
250#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
251
252#include <linux/seq_file.h>
253
254/*
255 * This shows more info than the generic gpio dump code:
256 * pullups, deglitching, open drain drive.
257 */
258static void mcp23s08_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip)
259{
260 struct mcp23s08 *mcp;
261 char bank;
1d1c1d9b 262 int t;
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263 unsigned mask;
264
265 mcp = container_of(chip, struct mcp23s08, chip);
266
267 /* NOTE: we only handle one bank for now ... */
0b7bb77f 268 bank = '0' + ((mcp->addr >> 1) & 0x7);
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269
270 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
0b7bb77f 271 t = mcp->ops->read_regs(mcp, 0, mcp->cache, ARRAY_SIZE(mcp->cache));
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272 if (t < 0) {
273 seq_printf(s, " I/O ERROR %d\n", t);
274 goto done;
275 }
276
0b7bb77f 277 for (t = 0, mask = 1; t < chip->ngpio; t++, mask <<= 1) {
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278 const char *label;
279
280 label = gpiochip_is_requested(chip, t);
281 if (!label)
282 continue;
283
284 seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d P%c.%d (%-12s) %s %s %s",
285 chip->base + t, bank, t, label,
286 (mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR] & mask) ? "in " : "out",
287 (mcp->cache[MCP_GPIO] & mask) ? "hi" : "lo",
288 (mcp->cache[MCP_GPPU] & mask) ? " " : "up");
289 /* NOTE: ignoring the irq-related registers */
290 seq_printf(s, "\n");
291 }
292done:
293 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
294}
295
296#else
297#define mcp23s08_dbg_show NULL
298#endif
299
300/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
301
8f1cc3b1 302static int mcp23s08_probe_one(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned addr,
0b7bb77f 303 unsigned type, unsigned base, unsigned pullups)
e58b9e27 304{
8f1cc3b1
DB
305 struct mcp23s08_driver_data *data = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
306 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = data->mcp[addr];
e58b9e27 307 int status;
e58b9e27 308
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309 mutex_init(&mcp->lock);
310
311 mcp->spi = spi;
8f1cc3b1 312 mcp->addr = 0x40 | (addr << 1);
e58b9e27 313
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314 mcp->chip.direction_input = mcp23s08_direction_input;
315 mcp->chip.get = mcp23s08_get;
316 mcp->chip.direction_output = mcp23s08_direction_output;
317 mcp->chip.set = mcp23s08_set;
318 mcp->chip.dbg_show = mcp23s08_dbg_show;
319
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320 if (type == MCP_TYPE_S17) {
321 mcp->ops = &mcp23s17_ops;
322 mcp->chip.ngpio = 16;
323 mcp->chip.label = "mcp23s17";
324 } else {
325 mcp->ops = &mcp23s08_ops;
326 mcp->chip.ngpio = 8;
327 mcp->chip.label = "mcp23s08";
328 }
8f1cc3b1 329 mcp->chip.base = base;
e58b9e27 330 mcp->chip.can_sleep = 1;
d8f388d8 331 mcp->chip.dev = &spi->dev;
d72cbed0 332 mcp->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
e58b9e27 333
8f1cc3b1
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334 /* verify MCP_IOCON.SEQOP = 0, so sequential reads work,
335 * and MCP_IOCON.HAEN = 1, so we work with all chips.
336 */
0b7bb77f 337 status = mcp->ops->read(mcp, MCP_IOCON);
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338 if (status < 0)
339 goto fail;
8f1cc3b1 340 if ((status & IOCON_SEQOP) || !(status & IOCON_HAEN)) {
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341 /* mcp23s17 has IOCON twice, make sure they are in sync */
342 status &= ~(IOCON_SEQOP | (IOCON_SEQOP << 8));
343 status |= IOCON_HAEN | (IOCON_HAEN << 8);
344 status = mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_IOCON, status);
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345 if (status < 0)
346 goto fail;
347 }
348
349 /* configure ~100K pullups */
0b7bb77f 350 status = mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_GPPU, pullups);
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351 if (status < 0)
352 goto fail;
353
0b7bb77f 354 status = mcp->ops->read_regs(mcp, 0, mcp->cache, ARRAY_SIZE(mcp->cache));
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355 if (status < 0)
356 goto fail;
357
358 /* disable inverter on input */
359 if (mcp->cache[MCP_IPOL] != 0) {
360 mcp->cache[MCP_IPOL] = 0;
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361 status = mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_IPOL, 0);
362 if (status < 0)
363 goto fail;
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364 }
365
366 /* disable irqs */
367 if (mcp->cache[MCP_GPINTEN] != 0) {
368 mcp->cache[MCP_GPINTEN] = 0;
0b7bb77f 369 status = mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_GPINTEN, 0);
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DB
370 if (status < 0)
371 goto fail;
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372 }
373
374 status = gpiochip_add(&mcp->chip);
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DB
375fail:
376 if (status < 0)
377 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "can't setup chip %d, --> %d\n",
378 addr, status);
379 return status;
380}
381
382static int mcp23s08_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
383{
384 struct mcp23s08_platform_data *pdata;
385 unsigned addr;
386 unsigned chips = 0;
387 struct mcp23s08_driver_data *data;
0b7bb77f 388 int status, type;
8f1cc3b1
DB
389 unsigned base;
390
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391 type = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
392
8f1cc3b1 393 pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
a342d215
BD
394 if (!pdata || !gpio_is_valid(pdata->base)) {
395 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "invalid or missing platform data\n");
396 return -EINVAL;
397 }
8f1cc3b1 398
0b7bb77f 399 for (addr = 0; addr < ARRAY_SIZE(pdata->chip); addr++) {
8f1cc3b1
DB
400 if (!pdata->chip[addr].is_present)
401 continue;
402 chips++;
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403 if ((type == MCP_TYPE_S08) && (addr > 3)) {
404 dev_err(&spi->dev,
405 "mcp23s08 only supports address 0..3\n");
406 return -EINVAL;
407 }
8f1cc3b1
DB
408 }
409 if (!chips)
410 return -ENODEV;
411
412 data = kzalloc(sizeof *data + chips * sizeof(struct mcp23s08),
413 GFP_KERNEL);
414 if (!data)
415 return -ENOMEM;
416 spi_set_drvdata(spi, data);
417
418 base = pdata->base;
0b7bb77f 419 for (addr = 0; addr < ARRAY_SIZE(pdata->chip); addr++) {
8f1cc3b1
DB
420 if (!pdata->chip[addr].is_present)
421 continue;
422 chips--;
423 data->mcp[addr] = &data->chip[chips];
0b7bb77f
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424 status = mcp23s08_probe_one(spi, addr, type, base,
425 pdata->chip[addr].pullups);
8f1cc3b1
DB
426 if (status < 0)
427 goto fail;
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428
429 base += (type == MCP_TYPE_S17) ? 16 : 8;
8f1cc3b1
DB
430 }
431 data->ngpio = base - pdata->base;
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432
433 /* NOTE: these chips have a relatively sane IRQ framework, with
434 * per-signal masking and level/edge triggering. It's not yet
435 * handled here...
436 */
437
438 if (pdata->setup) {
8f1cc3b1
DB
439 status = pdata->setup(spi,
440 pdata->base, data->ngpio,
441 pdata->context);
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442 if (status < 0)
443 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "setup --> %d\n", status);
444 }
445
446 return 0;
447
448fail:
0b7bb77f 449 for (addr = 0; addr < ARRAY_SIZE(data->mcp); addr++) {
8f1cc3b1
DB
450 int tmp;
451
452 if (!data->mcp[addr])
453 continue;
454 tmp = gpiochip_remove(&data->mcp[addr]->chip);
455 if (tmp < 0)
456 dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s --> %d\n", "remove", tmp);
457 }
458 kfree(data);
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459 return status;
460}
461
462static int mcp23s08_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
463{
8f1cc3b1 464 struct mcp23s08_driver_data *data = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
e58b9e27 465 struct mcp23s08_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
8f1cc3b1 466 unsigned addr;
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467 int status = 0;
468
469 if (pdata->teardown) {
470 status = pdata->teardown(spi,
8f1cc3b1 471 pdata->base, data->ngpio,
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472 pdata->context);
473 if (status < 0) {
474 dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s --> %d\n", "teardown", status);
475 return status;
476 }
477 }
478
0b7bb77f 479 for (addr = 0; addr < ARRAY_SIZE(data->mcp); addr++) {
8f1cc3b1
DB
480 int tmp;
481
482 if (!data->mcp[addr])
483 continue;
484
485 tmp = gpiochip_remove(&data->mcp[addr]->chip);
486 if (tmp < 0) {
487 dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s --> %d\n", "remove", tmp);
488 status = tmp;
489 }
490 }
e58b9e27 491 if (status == 0)
8f1cc3b1 492 kfree(data);
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493 return status;
494}
495
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496static const struct spi_device_id mcp23s08_ids[] = {
497 { "mcp23s08", MCP_TYPE_S08 },
498 { "mcp23s17", MCP_TYPE_S17 },
499 { },
500};
501MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mcp23s08_ids);
502
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503static struct spi_driver mcp23s08_driver = {
504 .probe = mcp23s08_probe,
505 .remove = mcp23s08_remove,
0b7bb77f 506 .id_table = mcp23s08_ids,
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507 .driver = {
508 .name = "mcp23s08",
509 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
510 },
511};
512
513/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
514
515static int __init mcp23s08_init(void)
516{
517 return spi_register_driver(&mcp23s08_driver);
518}
673c0c00
DB
519/* register after spi postcore initcall and before
520 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
521 */
522subsys_initcall(mcp23s08_init);
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523
524static void __exit mcp23s08_exit(void)
525{
526 spi_unregister_driver(&mcp23s08_driver);
527}
528module_exit(mcp23s08_exit);
529
530MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");