Driver core: notify userspace of network device renames
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / drivers / base / core.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * drivers/base/core.c - core driver model code (device registration, etc)
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
64bb5d2c
GKH
6 * Copyright (c) 2006 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (c) 2006 Novell, Inc.
1da177e4
LT
8 *
9 * This file is released under the GPLv2
10 *
11 */
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/device.h>
14#include <linux/err.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/string.h>
23681e47 19#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
116af378 20#include <linux/notifier.h>
1da177e4
LT
21
22#include <asm/semaphore.h>
23
24#include "base.h"
25#include "power/power.h"
26
27int (*platform_notify)(struct device * dev) = NULL;
28int (*platform_notify_remove)(struct device * dev) = NULL;
29
30/*
31 * sysfs bindings for devices.
32 */
33
3e95637a
AS
34/**
35 * dev_driver_string - Return a device's driver name, if at all possible
36 * @dev: struct device to get the name of
37 *
38 * Will return the device's driver's name if it is bound to a device. If
39 * the device is not bound to a device, it will return the name of the bus
40 * it is attached to. If it is not attached to a bus either, an empty
41 * string will be returned.
42 */
43const char *dev_driver_string(struct device *dev)
44{
45 return dev->driver ? dev->driver->name :
a456b702
JD
46 (dev->bus ? dev->bus->name :
47 (dev->class ? dev->class->name : ""));
3e95637a 48}
310a922d 49EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_driver_string);
3e95637a 50
1da177e4
LT
51#define to_dev(obj) container_of(obj, struct device, kobj)
52#define to_dev_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct device_attribute, attr)
53
1da177e4
LT
54static ssize_t
55dev_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
56{
57 struct device_attribute * dev_attr = to_dev_attr(attr);
58 struct device * dev = to_dev(kobj);
4a0c20bf 59 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
60
61 if (dev_attr->show)
54b6f35c 62 ret = dev_attr->show(dev, dev_attr, buf);
1da177e4
LT
63 return ret;
64}
65
66static ssize_t
67dev_attr_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
68 const char * buf, size_t count)
69{
70 struct device_attribute * dev_attr = to_dev_attr(attr);
71 struct device * dev = to_dev(kobj);
4a0c20bf 72 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
73
74 if (dev_attr->store)
54b6f35c 75 ret = dev_attr->store(dev, dev_attr, buf, count);
1da177e4
LT
76 return ret;
77}
78
79static struct sysfs_ops dev_sysfs_ops = {
80 .show = dev_attr_show,
81 .store = dev_attr_store,
82};
83
84
85/**
86 * device_release - free device structure.
87 * @kobj: device's kobject.
88 *
89 * This is called once the reference count for the object
90 * reaches 0. We forward the call to the device's release
91 * method, which should handle actually freeing the structure.
92 */
93static void device_release(struct kobject * kobj)
94{
95 struct device * dev = to_dev(kobj);
96
97 if (dev->release)
98 dev->release(dev);
f9f852df
KS
99 else if (dev->type && dev->type->release)
100 dev->type->release(dev);
2620efef
GKH
101 else if (dev->class && dev->class->dev_release)
102 dev->class->dev_release(dev);
1da177e4
LT
103 else {
104 printk(KERN_ERR "Device '%s' does not have a release() function, "
105 "it is broken and must be fixed.\n",
106 dev->bus_id);
107 WARN_ON(1);
108 }
109}
110
111static struct kobj_type ktype_device = {
112 .release = device_release,
113 .sysfs_ops = &dev_sysfs_ops,
1da177e4
LT
114};
115
116
312c004d 117static int dev_uevent_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
1da177e4
LT
118{
119 struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj);
120
121 if (ktype == &ktype_device) {
122 struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
123 if (dev->bus)
124 return 1;
23681e47
GKH
125 if (dev->class)
126 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
127 }
128 return 0;
129}
130
312c004d 131static const char *dev_uevent_name(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
1da177e4
LT
132{
133 struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
134
23681e47
GKH
135 if (dev->bus)
136 return dev->bus->name;
137 if (dev->class)
138 return dev->class->name;
139 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
140}
141
312c004d 142static int dev_uevent(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
1da177e4
LT
143 int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
144{
145 struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
146 int i = 0;
147 int length = 0;
148 int retval = 0;
149
23681e47
GKH
150 /* add the major/minor if present */
151 if (MAJOR(dev->devt)) {
152 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
153 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
154 "MAJOR=%u", MAJOR(dev->devt));
155 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
156 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
157 "MINOR=%u", MINOR(dev->devt));
158 }
159
414264f9
KS
160 if (dev->type && dev->type->name)
161 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
162 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
163 "DEVTYPE=%s", dev->type->name);
164
239378f1 165 if (dev->driver)
d81d9d6b
KS
166 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
167 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
168 "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
239378f1 169
a87cb2ac 170#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
239378f1
KS
171 if (dev->class) {
172 struct device *parent = dev->parent;
173
174 /* find first bus device in parent chain */
175 while (parent && !parent->bus)
176 parent = parent->parent;
177 if (parent && parent->bus) {
178 const char *path;
179
180 path = kobject_get_path(&parent->kobj, GFP_KERNEL);
181 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
182 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
183 "PHYSDEVPATH=%s", path);
184 kfree(path);
185
186 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
187 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
188 "PHYSDEVBUS=%s", parent->bus->name);
189
190 if (parent->driver)
191 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
192 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
193 "PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s", parent->driver->name);
194 }
195 } else if (dev->bus) {
312c004d
KS
196 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
197 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
239378f1
KS
198 "PHYSDEVBUS=%s", dev->bus->name);
199
200 if (dev->driver)
201 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
202 buffer, buffer_size, &length,
203 "PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
d81d9d6b 204 }
239378f1 205#endif
1da177e4
LT
206
207 /* terminate, set to next free slot, shrink available space */
208 envp[i] = NULL;
209 envp = &envp[i];
210 num_envp -= i;
211 buffer = &buffer[length];
212 buffer_size -= length;
213
312c004d 214 if (dev->bus && dev->bus->uevent) {
1da177e4 215 /* have the bus specific function add its stuff */
312c004d 216 retval = dev->bus->uevent(dev, envp, num_envp, buffer, buffer_size);
f9f852df
KS
217 if (retval)
218 pr_debug ("%s: bus uevent() returned %d\n",
1da177e4 219 __FUNCTION__, retval);
1da177e4
LT
220 }
221
2620efef
GKH
222 if (dev->class && dev->class->dev_uevent) {
223 /* have the class specific function add its stuff */
224 retval = dev->class->dev_uevent(dev, envp, num_envp, buffer, buffer_size);
f9f852df
KS
225 if (retval)
226 pr_debug("%s: class uevent() returned %d\n",
227 __FUNCTION__, retval);
228 }
229
230 if (dev->type && dev->type->uevent) {
231 /* have the device type specific fuction add its stuff */
232 retval = dev->type->uevent(dev, envp, num_envp, buffer, buffer_size);
233 if (retval)
234 pr_debug("%s: dev_type uevent() returned %d\n",
235 __FUNCTION__, retval);
2620efef
GKH
236 }
237
1da177e4
LT
238 return retval;
239}
240
312c004d
KS
241static struct kset_uevent_ops device_uevent_ops = {
242 .filter = dev_uevent_filter,
243 .name = dev_uevent_name,
244 .uevent = dev_uevent,
1da177e4
LT
245};
246
a7fd6706
KS
247static ssize_t store_uevent(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
248 const char *buf, size_t count)
249{
312c004d 250 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
a7fd6706
KS
251 return count;
252}
253
621a1672
DT
254static int device_add_attributes(struct device *dev,
255 struct device_attribute *attrs)
de0ff00d 256{
621a1672 257 int error = 0;
de0ff00d 258 int i;
621a1672
DT
259
260 if (attrs) {
261 for (i = 0; attr_name(attrs[i]); i++) {
262 error = device_create_file(dev, &attrs[i]);
263 if (error)
264 break;
265 }
266 if (error)
267 while (--i >= 0)
268 device_remove_file(dev, &attrs[i]);
269 }
270 return error;
271}
272
273static void device_remove_attributes(struct device *dev,
274 struct device_attribute *attrs)
275{
276 int i;
277
278 if (attrs)
279 for (i = 0; attr_name(attrs[i]); i++)
280 device_remove_file(dev, &attrs[i]);
281}
282
283static int device_add_groups(struct device *dev,
284 struct attribute_group **groups)
285{
de0ff00d 286 int error = 0;
621a1672 287 int i;
de0ff00d 288
621a1672
DT
289 if (groups) {
290 for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
291 error = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, groups[i]);
de0ff00d
GKH
292 if (error) {
293 while (--i >= 0)
621a1672
DT
294 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, groups[i]);
295 break;
de0ff00d
GKH
296 }
297 }
298 }
de0ff00d
GKH
299 return error;
300}
301
621a1672
DT
302static void device_remove_groups(struct device *dev,
303 struct attribute_group **groups)
de0ff00d
GKH
304{
305 int i;
621a1672
DT
306
307 if (groups)
308 for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++)
309 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, groups[i]);
de0ff00d
GKH
310}
311
2620efef
GKH
312static int device_add_attrs(struct device *dev)
313{
314 struct class *class = dev->class;
f9f852df 315 struct device_type *type = dev->type;
621a1672 316 int error;
2620efef 317
621a1672
DT
318 if (class) {
319 error = device_add_attributes(dev, class->dev_attrs);
f9f852df 320 if (error)
621a1672 321 return error;
2620efef 322 }
f9f852df 323
621a1672
DT
324 if (type) {
325 error = device_add_groups(dev, type->groups);
f9f852df 326 if (error)
621a1672 327 goto err_remove_class_attrs;
f9f852df
KS
328 }
329
621a1672
DT
330 error = device_add_groups(dev, dev->groups);
331 if (error)
332 goto err_remove_type_groups;
333
334 return 0;
335
336 err_remove_type_groups:
337 if (type)
338 device_remove_groups(dev, type->groups);
339 err_remove_class_attrs:
340 if (class)
341 device_remove_attributes(dev, class->dev_attrs);
342
2620efef
GKH
343 return error;
344}
345
346static void device_remove_attrs(struct device *dev)
347{
348 struct class *class = dev->class;
f9f852df 349 struct device_type *type = dev->type;
2620efef 350
621a1672 351 device_remove_groups(dev, dev->groups);
f9f852df 352
621a1672
DT
353 if (type)
354 device_remove_groups(dev, type->groups);
355
356 if (class)
357 device_remove_attributes(dev, class->dev_attrs);
2620efef
GKH
358}
359
360
23681e47
GKH
361static ssize_t show_dev(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
362 char *buf)
363{
364 return print_dev_t(buf, dev->devt);
365}
366
0863afb3
MW
367/*
368 * devices_subsys - structure to be registered with kobject core.
1da177e4
LT
369 */
370
312c004d 371decl_subsys(devices, &ktype_device, &device_uevent_ops);
1da177e4
LT
372
373
374/**
375 * device_create_file - create sysfs attribute file for device.
376 * @dev: device.
377 * @attr: device attribute descriptor.
378 */
379
380int device_create_file(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr)
381{
382 int error = 0;
383 if (get_device(dev)) {
384 error = sysfs_create_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
385 put_device(dev);
386 }
387 return error;
388}
389
390/**
391 * device_remove_file - remove sysfs attribute file.
392 * @dev: device.
393 * @attr: device attribute descriptor.
394 */
395
396void device_remove_file(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr)
397{
398 if (get_device(dev)) {
399 sysfs_remove_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
400 put_device(dev);
401 }
402}
403
2589f188
GKH
404/**
405 * device_create_bin_file - create sysfs binary attribute file for device.
406 * @dev: device.
407 * @attr: device binary attribute descriptor.
408 */
409int device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev, struct bin_attribute *attr)
410{
411 int error = -EINVAL;
412 if (dev)
413 error = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, attr);
414 return error;
415}
416EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create_bin_file);
417
418/**
419 * device_remove_bin_file - remove sysfs binary attribute file
420 * @dev: device.
421 * @attr: device binary attribute descriptor.
422 */
423void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev, struct bin_attribute *attr)
424{
425 if (dev)
426 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, attr);
427}
428EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_bin_file);
429
d9a9cdfb
AS
430/**
431 * device_schedule_callback - helper to schedule a callback for a device
432 * @dev: device.
433 * @func: callback function to invoke later.
434 *
435 * Attribute methods must not unregister themselves or their parent device
436 * (which would amount to the same thing). Attempts to do so will deadlock,
437 * since unregistration is mutually exclusive with driver callbacks.
438 *
439 * Instead methods can call this routine, which will attempt to allocate
440 * and schedule a workqueue request to call back @func with @dev as its
441 * argument in the workqueue's process context. @dev will be pinned until
442 * @func returns.
443 *
444 * Returns 0 if the request was submitted, -ENOMEM if storage could not
445 * be allocated.
446 *
447 * NOTE: This routine won't work if CONFIG_SYSFS isn't set! It uses an
448 * underlying sysfs routine (since it is intended for use by attribute
449 * methods), and if sysfs isn't available you'll get nothing but -ENOSYS.
450 */
451int device_schedule_callback(struct device *dev,
452 void (*func)(struct device *))
453{
454 return sysfs_schedule_callback(&dev->kobj,
455 (void (*)(void *)) func, dev);
456}
457EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_schedule_callback);
458
34bb61f9
JB
459static void klist_children_get(struct klist_node *n)
460{
461 struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_parent);
462
463 get_device(dev);
464}
465
466static void klist_children_put(struct klist_node *n)
467{
468 struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_parent);
469
470 put_device(dev);
471}
472
1da177e4
LT
473
474/**
475 * device_initialize - init device structure.
476 * @dev: device.
477 *
478 * This prepares the device for use by other layers,
479 * including adding it to the device hierarchy.
480 * It is the first half of device_register(), if called by
481 * that, though it can also be called separately, so one
482 * may use @dev's fields (e.g. the refcount).
483 */
484
485void device_initialize(struct device *dev)
486{
487 kobj_set_kset_s(dev, devices_subsys);
488 kobject_init(&dev->kobj);
34bb61f9
JB
489 klist_init(&dev->klist_children, klist_children_get,
490 klist_children_put);
1da177e4 491 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dma_pools);
23681e47 492 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->node);
af70316a 493 init_MUTEX(&dev->sem);
9ac7849e
TH
494 spin_lock_init(&dev->devres_lock);
495 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
0ac85241 496 device_init_wakeup(dev, 0);
87348136 497 set_dev_node(dev, -1);
1da177e4
LT
498}
499
40fa5422 500#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
c744aeae
CH
501static struct kobject * get_device_parent(struct device *dev,
502 struct device *parent)
40fa5422
GKH
503{
504 /* Set the parent to the class, not the parent device */
505 /* this keeps sysfs from having a symlink to make old udevs happy */
506 if (dev->class)
c744aeae 507 return &dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj;
40fa5422 508 else if (parent)
c744aeae 509 return &parent->kobj;
40fa5422 510
c744aeae 511 return NULL;
40fa5422
GKH
512}
513#else
86406245 514static struct kobject *virtual_device_parent(struct device *dev)
f0ee61a6 515{
86406245 516 static struct kobject *virtual_dir = NULL;
f0ee61a6 517
86406245
KS
518 if (!virtual_dir)
519 virtual_dir = kobject_add_dir(&devices_subsys.kset.kobj, "virtual");
f0ee61a6 520
86406245 521 return virtual_dir;
f0ee61a6
GKH
522}
523
c744aeae
CH
524static struct kobject * get_device_parent(struct device *dev,
525 struct device *parent)
40fa5422 526{
86406245
KS
527 if (dev->class) {
528 struct kobject *kobj = NULL;
529 struct kobject *parent_kobj;
530 struct kobject *k;
531
532 /*
533 * If we have no parent, we live in "virtual".
534 * Class-devices with a bus-device as parent, live
535 * in a class-directory to prevent namespace collisions.
536 */
537 if (parent == NULL)
538 parent_kobj = virtual_device_parent(dev);
539 else if (parent->class)
540 return &parent->kobj;
541 else
542 parent_kobj = &parent->kobj;
543
544 /* find our class-directory at the parent and reference it */
545 spin_lock(&dev->class->class_dirs.list_lock);
546 list_for_each_entry(k, &dev->class->class_dirs.list, entry)
547 if (k->parent == parent_kobj) {
548 kobj = kobject_get(k);
549 break;
550 }
551 spin_unlock(&dev->class->class_dirs.list_lock);
552 if (kobj)
553 return kobj;
554
555 /* or create a new class-directory at the parent device */
556 return kobject_kset_add_dir(&dev->class->class_dirs,
557 parent_kobj, dev->class->name);
558 }
559
560 if (parent)
c744aeae
CH
561 return &parent->kobj;
562 return NULL;
563}
c744aeae 564#endif
86406245 565
c744aeae
CH
566static int setup_parent(struct device *dev, struct device *parent)
567{
568 struct kobject *kobj;
569 kobj = get_device_parent(dev, parent);
570 if (IS_ERR(kobj))
571 return PTR_ERR(kobj);
572 if (kobj)
573 dev->kobj.parent = kobj;
40fa5422
GKH
574 return 0;
575}
40fa5422 576
1da177e4
LT
577/**
578 * device_add - add device to device hierarchy.
579 * @dev: device.
580 *
581 * This is part 2 of device_register(), though may be called
582 * separately _iff_ device_initialize() has been called separately.
583 *
584 * This adds it to the kobject hierarchy via kobject_add(), adds it
585 * to the global and sibling lists for the device, then
586 * adds it to the other relevant subsystems of the driver model.
587 */
588int device_add(struct device *dev)
589{
590 struct device *parent = NULL;
e9a7d305 591 char *class_name = NULL;
c47ed219 592 struct class_interface *class_intf;
1da177e4
LT
593 int error = -EINVAL;
594
595 dev = get_device(dev);
596 if (!dev || !strlen(dev->bus_id))
597 goto Error;
598
40fa5422 599 pr_debug("DEV: registering device: ID = '%s'\n", dev->bus_id);
c205ef48 600
1da177e4 601 parent = get_device(dev->parent);
40fa5422
GKH
602 error = setup_parent(dev, parent);
603 if (error)
604 goto Error;
1da177e4
LT
605
606 /* first, register with generic layer. */
607 kobject_set_name(&dev->kobj, "%s", dev->bus_id);
40fa5422
GKH
608 error = kobject_add(&dev->kobj);
609 if (error)
1da177e4 610 goto Error;
a7fd6706 611
37022644
BW
612 /* notify platform of device entry */
613 if (platform_notify)
614 platform_notify(dev);
615
116af378
BH
616 /* notify clients of device entry (new way) */
617 if (dev->bus)
618 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->bus_notifier,
619 BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE, dev);
620
a7fd6706
KS
621 dev->uevent_attr.attr.name = "uevent";
622 dev->uevent_attr.attr.mode = S_IWUSR;
623 if (dev->driver)
624 dev->uevent_attr.attr.owner = dev->driver->owner;
625 dev->uevent_attr.store = store_uevent;
a306eea4
CH
626 error = device_create_file(dev, &dev->uevent_attr);
627 if (error)
628 goto attrError;
a7fd6706 629
23681e47
GKH
630 if (MAJOR(dev->devt)) {
631 struct device_attribute *attr;
632 attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_KERNEL);
633 if (!attr) {
634 error = -ENOMEM;
a306eea4 635 goto ueventattrError;
23681e47
GKH
636 }
637 attr->attr.name = "dev";
638 attr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
639 if (dev->driver)
640 attr->attr.owner = dev->driver->owner;
641 attr->show = show_dev;
642 error = device_create_file(dev, attr);
643 if (error) {
644 kfree(attr);
a306eea4 645 goto ueventattrError;
23681e47
GKH
646 }
647
648 dev->devt_attr = attr;
649 }
650
b9d9c82b
KS
651 if (dev->class) {
652 sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj,
653 "subsystem");
40fa5422
GKH
654 /* If this is not a "fake" compatible device, then create the
655 * symlink from the class to the device. */
656 if (dev->kobj.parent != &dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj)
657 sysfs_create_link(&dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj,
658 &dev->kobj, dev->bus_id);
64bb5d2c 659 if (parent) {
cb360bbf
CH
660 sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &dev->parent->kobj,
661 "device");
f7f3461d 662#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
cb360bbf
CH
663 class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name,
664 &dev->kobj);
665 if (class_name)
666 sysfs_create_link(&dev->parent->kobj,
667 &dev->kobj, class_name);
99ef3ef8 668#endif
f7f3461d 669 }
b9d9c82b 670 }
23681e47 671
2620efef
GKH
672 if ((error = device_add_attrs(dev)))
673 goto AttrsError;
1da177e4
LT
674 if ((error = device_pm_add(dev)))
675 goto PMError;
676 if ((error = bus_add_device(dev)))
677 goto BusError;
b7a3e813
KS
678 if (!dev->uevent_suppress)
679 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
c6a46696 680 bus_attach_device(dev);
1da177e4 681 if (parent)
d856f1e3 682 klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_parent, &parent->klist_children);
1da177e4 683
5d9fd169 684 if (dev->class) {
5d9fd169 685 down(&dev->class->sem);
c47ed219 686 /* tie the class to the device */
5d9fd169 687 list_add_tail(&dev->node, &dev->class->devices);
c47ed219
GKH
688
689 /* notify any interfaces that the device is here */
690 list_for_each_entry(class_intf, &dev->class->interfaces, node)
691 if (class_intf->add_dev)
692 class_intf->add_dev(dev, class_intf);
5d9fd169
GKH
693 up(&dev->class->sem);
694 }
1da177e4 695 Done:
621a1672 696 kfree(class_name);
1da177e4
LT
697 put_device(dev);
698 return error;
699 BusError:
700 device_pm_remove(dev);
701 PMError:
116af378
BH
702 if (dev->bus)
703 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->bus_notifier,
704 BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE, dev);
82f0cf9b 705 device_remove_attrs(dev);
2620efef 706 AttrsError:
23681e47
GKH
707 if (dev->devt_attr) {
708 device_remove_file(dev, dev->devt_attr);
709 kfree(dev->devt_attr);
710 }
82f0cf9b
JS
711
712 if (dev->class) {
713 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
714 /* If this is not a "fake" compatible device, remove the
715 * symlink from the class to the device. */
716 if (dev->kobj.parent != &dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj)
717 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj,
718 dev->bus_id);
82f0cf9b 719 if (parent) {
f7f3461d 720#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
82f0cf9b
JS
721 char *class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name,
722 &dev->kobj);
723 if (class_name)
724 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->parent->kobj,
725 class_name);
726 kfree(class_name);
f7f3461d 727#endif
82f0cf9b
JS
728 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
729 }
82f0cf9b 730 }
a306eea4
CH
731 ueventattrError:
732 device_remove_file(dev, &dev->uevent_attr);
23681e47 733 attrError:
312c004d 734 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
1da177e4
LT
735 kobject_del(&dev->kobj);
736 Error:
737 if (parent)
738 put_device(parent);
739 goto Done;
740}
741
742
743/**
744 * device_register - register a device with the system.
745 * @dev: pointer to the device structure
746 *
747 * This happens in two clean steps - initialize the device
748 * and add it to the system. The two steps can be called
749 * separately, but this is the easiest and most common.
750 * I.e. you should only call the two helpers separately if
751 * have a clearly defined need to use and refcount the device
752 * before it is added to the hierarchy.
753 */
754
755int device_register(struct device *dev)
756{
757 device_initialize(dev);
758 return device_add(dev);
759}
760
761
762/**
763 * get_device - increment reference count for device.
764 * @dev: device.
765 *
766 * This simply forwards the call to kobject_get(), though
767 * we do take care to provide for the case that we get a NULL
768 * pointer passed in.
769 */
770
771struct device * get_device(struct device * dev)
772{
773 return dev ? to_dev(kobject_get(&dev->kobj)) : NULL;
774}
775
776
777/**
778 * put_device - decrement reference count.
779 * @dev: device in question.
780 */
781void put_device(struct device * dev)
782{
783 if (dev)
784 kobject_put(&dev->kobj);
785}
786
787
788/**
789 * device_del - delete device from system.
790 * @dev: device.
791 *
792 * This is the first part of the device unregistration
793 * sequence. This removes the device from the lists we control
794 * from here, has it removed from the other driver model
795 * subsystems it was added to in device_add(), and removes it
796 * from the kobject hierarchy.
797 *
798 * NOTE: this should be called manually _iff_ device_add() was
799 * also called manually.
800 */
801
802void device_del(struct device * dev)
803{
804 struct device * parent = dev->parent;
c47ed219 805 struct class_interface *class_intf;
1da177e4 806
1da177e4 807 if (parent)
d62c0f9f 808 klist_del(&dev->knode_parent);
82189b98 809 if (dev->devt_attr) {
23681e47 810 device_remove_file(dev, dev->devt_attr);
82189b98
CM
811 kfree(dev->devt_attr);
812 }
b9d9c82b
KS
813 if (dev->class) {
814 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
40fa5422
GKH
815 /* If this is not a "fake" compatible device, remove the
816 * symlink from the class to the device. */
817 if (dev->kobj.parent != &dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj)
818 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj,
819 dev->bus_id);
64bb5d2c 820 if (parent) {
f7f3461d 821#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
99ef3ef8
KS
822 char *class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name,
823 &dev->kobj);
cb360bbf
CH
824 if (class_name)
825 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->parent->kobj,
826 class_name);
99ef3ef8 827 kfree(class_name);
f7f3461d 828#endif
99ef3ef8 829 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
64bb5d2c 830 }
99ef3ef8 831
5d9fd169 832 down(&dev->class->sem);
c47ed219
GKH
833 /* notify any interfaces that the device is now gone */
834 list_for_each_entry(class_intf, &dev->class->interfaces, node)
835 if (class_intf->remove_dev)
836 class_intf->remove_dev(dev, class_intf);
837 /* remove the device from the class list */
5d9fd169
GKH
838 list_del_init(&dev->node);
839 up(&dev->class->sem);
86406245
KS
840
841 /* If we live in a parent class-directory, unreference it */
842 if (dev->kobj.parent->kset == &dev->class->class_dirs) {
843 struct device *d;
844 int other = 0;
845
846 /*
847 * if we are the last child of our class, delete
848 * our class-directory at this parent
849 */
850 down(&dev->class->sem);
851 list_for_each_entry(d, &dev->class->devices, node) {
852 if (d == dev)
853 continue;
854 if (d->kobj.parent == dev->kobj.parent) {
855 other = 1;
856 break;
857 }
858 }
859 if (!other)
860 kobject_del(dev->kobj.parent);
861
862 kobject_put(dev->kobj.parent);
863 up(&dev->class->sem);
864 }
b9d9c82b 865 }
a7fd6706 866 device_remove_file(dev, &dev->uevent_attr);
2620efef 867 device_remove_attrs(dev);
28953533 868 bus_remove_device(dev);
1da177e4 869
2f8d16a9
TH
870 /*
871 * Some platform devices are driven without driver attached
872 * and managed resources may have been acquired. Make sure
873 * all resources are released.
874 */
875 devres_release_all(dev);
876
1da177e4
LT
877 /* Notify the platform of the removal, in case they
878 * need to do anything...
879 */
880 if (platform_notify_remove)
881 platform_notify_remove(dev);
116af378
BH
882 if (dev->bus)
883 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->bus_notifier,
884 BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE, dev);
1da177e4 885 device_pm_remove(dev);
312c004d 886 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
1da177e4
LT
887 kobject_del(&dev->kobj);
888 if (parent)
889 put_device(parent);
890}
891
892/**
893 * device_unregister - unregister device from system.
894 * @dev: device going away.
895 *
896 * We do this in two parts, like we do device_register(). First,
897 * we remove it from all the subsystems with device_del(), then
898 * we decrement the reference count via put_device(). If that
899 * is the final reference count, the device will be cleaned up
900 * via device_release() above. Otherwise, the structure will
901 * stick around until the final reference to the device is dropped.
902 */
903void device_unregister(struct device * dev)
904{
905 pr_debug("DEV: Unregistering device. ID = '%s'\n", dev->bus_id);
906 device_del(dev);
907 put_device(dev);
908}
909
910
36239577
PM
911static struct device * next_device(struct klist_iter * i)
912{
913 struct klist_node * n = klist_next(i);
914 return n ? container_of(n, struct device, knode_parent) : NULL;
915}
916
1da177e4
LT
917/**
918 * device_for_each_child - device child iterator.
c41455fb 919 * @parent: parent struct device.
1da177e4
LT
920 * @data: data for the callback.
921 * @fn: function to be called for each device.
922 *
c41455fb 923 * Iterate over @parent's child devices, and call @fn for each,
1da177e4
LT
924 * passing it @data.
925 *
926 * We check the return of @fn each time. If it returns anything
927 * other than 0, we break out and return that value.
928 */
36239577 929int device_for_each_child(struct device * parent, void * data,
1da177e4
LT
930 int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
931{
36239577 932 struct klist_iter i;
1da177e4
LT
933 struct device * child;
934 int error = 0;
935
36239577
PM
936 klist_iter_init(&parent->klist_children, &i);
937 while ((child = next_device(&i)) && !error)
938 error = fn(child, data);
939 klist_iter_exit(&i);
1da177e4
LT
940 return error;
941}
942
5ab69981
CH
943/**
944 * device_find_child - device iterator for locating a particular device.
945 * @parent: parent struct device
946 * @data: Data to pass to match function
947 * @match: Callback function to check device
948 *
949 * This is similar to the device_for_each_child() function above, but it
950 * returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
951 * determined by the @match callback.
952 *
953 * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
954 * if it does. If the callback returns non-zero and a reference to the
955 * current device can be obtained, this function will return to the caller
956 * and not iterate over any more devices.
957 */
958struct device * device_find_child(struct device *parent, void *data,
959 int (*match)(struct device *, void *))
960{
961 struct klist_iter i;
962 struct device *child;
963
964 if (!parent)
965 return NULL;
966
967 klist_iter_init(&parent->klist_children, &i);
968 while ((child = next_device(&i)))
969 if (match(child, data) && get_device(child))
970 break;
971 klist_iter_exit(&i);
972 return child;
973}
974
1da177e4
LT
975int __init devices_init(void)
976{
977 return subsystem_register(&devices_subsys);
978}
979
980EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_for_each_child);
5ab69981 981EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_find_child);
1da177e4
LT
982
983EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_initialize);
984EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_add);
985EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_register);
986
987EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_del);
988EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_unregister);
989EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_device);
990EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_device);
1da177e4
LT
991
992EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create_file);
993EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_file);
23681e47
GKH
994
995
996static void device_create_release(struct device *dev)
997{
998 pr_debug("%s called for %s\n", __FUNCTION__, dev->bus_id);
999 kfree(dev);
1000}
1001
1002/**
1003 * device_create - creates a device and registers it with sysfs
42734daf
HK
1004 * @class: pointer to the struct class that this device should be registered to
1005 * @parent: pointer to the parent struct device of this new device, if any
1006 * @devt: the dev_t for the char device to be added
1007 * @fmt: string for the device's name
1008 *
1009 * This function can be used by char device classes. A struct device
1010 * will be created in sysfs, registered to the specified class.
23681e47 1011 *
23681e47
GKH
1012 * A "dev" file will be created, showing the dev_t for the device, if
1013 * the dev_t is not 0,0.
42734daf
HK
1014 * If a pointer to a parent struct device is passed in, the newly created
1015 * struct device will be a child of that device in sysfs.
1016 * The pointer to the struct device will be returned from the call.
1017 * Any further sysfs files that might be required can be created using this
23681e47
GKH
1018 * pointer.
1019 *
1020 * Note: the struct class passed to this function must have previously
1021 * been created with a call to class_create().
1022 */
1023struct device *device_create(struct class *class, struct device *parent,
5cbe5f8a 1024 dev_t devt, const char *fmt, ...)
23681e47
GKH
1025{
1026 va_list args;
1027 struct device *dev = NULL;
1028 int retval = -ENODEV;
1029
1030 if (class == NULL || IS_ERR(class))
1031 goto error;
23681e47
GKH
1032
1033 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1034 if (!dev) {
1035 retval = -ENOMEM;
1036 goto error;
1037 }
1038
1039 dev->devt = devt;
1040 dev->class = class;
1041 dev->parent = parent;
1042 dev->release = device_create_release;
1043
1044 va_start(args, fmt);
1045 vsnprintf(dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, fmt, args);
1046 va_end(args);
1047 retval = device_register(dev);
1048 if (retval)
1049 goto error;
1050
23681e47
GKH
1051 return dev;
1052
1053error:
1054 kfree(dev);
1055 return ERR_PTR(retval);
1056}
1057EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create);
1058
1059/**
1060 * device_destroy - removes a device that was created with device_create()
42734daf
HK
1061 * @class: pointer to the struct class that this device was registered with
1062 * @devt: the dev_t of the device that was previously registered
23681e47 1063 *
42734daf
HK
1064 * This call unregisters and cleans up a device that was created with a
1065 * call to device_create().
23681e47
GKH
1066 */
1067void device_destroy(struct class *class, dev_t devt)
1068{
1069 struct device *dev = NULL;
1070 struct device *dev_tmp;
1071
1072 down(&class->sem);
1073 list_for_each_entry(dev_tmp, &class->devices, node) {
1074 if (dev_tmp->devt == devt) {
1075 dev = dev_tmp;
1076 break;
1077 }
1078 }
1079 up(&class->sem);
1080
5d9fd169 1081 if (dev)
23681e47 1082 device_unregister(dev);
23681e47
GKH
1083}
1084EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_destroy);
a2de48ca
GKH
1085
1086/**
1087 * device_rename - renames a device
1088 * @dev: the pointer to the struct device to be renamed
1089 * @new_name: the new name of the device
1090 */
1091int device_rename(struct device *dev, char *new_name)
1092{
1093 char *old_class_name = NULL;
1094 char *new_class_name = NULL;
1095 char *old_symlink_name = NULL;
1096 int error;
1097
1098 dev = get_device(dev);
1099 if (!dev)
1100 return -EINVAL;
1101
1102 pr_debug("DEVICE: renaming '%s' to '%s'\n", dev->bus_id, new_name);
1103
99ef3ef8 1104#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
a2de48ca
GKH
1105 if ((dev->class) && (dev->parent))
1106 old_class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
99ef3ef8 1107#endif
a2de48ca
GKH
1108
1109 if (dev->class) {
1110 old_symlink_name = kmalloc(BUS_ID_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
952ab431
JJ
1111 if (!old_symlink_name) {
1112 error = -ENOMEM;
1113 goto out_free_old_class;
1114 }
a2de48ca
GKH
1115 strlcpy(old_symlink_name, dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
1116 }
1117
1118 strlcpy(dev->bus_id, new_name, BUS_ID_SIZE);
1119
1120 error = kobject_rename(&dev->kobj, new_name);
1121
99ef3ef8 1122#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
a2de48ca
GKH
1123 if (old_class_name) {
1124 new_class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
1125 if (new_class_name) {
1126 sysfs_create_link(&dev->parent->kobj, &dev->kobj,
1127 new_class_name);
1128 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->parent->kobj, old_class_name);
1129 }
1130 }
99ef3ef8
KS
1131#endif
1132
a2de48ca
GKH
1133 if (dev->class) {
1134 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj,
1135 old_symlink_name);
1136 sysfs_create_link(&dev->class->subsys.kset.kobj, &dev->kobj,
1137 dev->bus_id);
1138 }
1139 put_device(dev);
1140
a2de48ca
GKH
1141 kfree(new_class_name);
1142 kfree(old_symlink_name);
952ab431
JJ
1143 out_free_old_class:
1144 kfree(old_class_name);
a2de48ca
GKH
1145
1146 return error;
1147}
a2807dbc 1148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_rename);
8a82472f
CH
1149
1150static int device_move_class_links(struct device *dev,
1151 struct device *old_parent,
1152 struct device *new_parent)
1153{
f7f3461d 1154 int error = 0;
8a82472f 1155#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
8a82472f
CH
1156 char *class_name;
1157
1158 class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
1159 if (!class_name) {
cb360bbf 1160 error = -ENOMEM;
8a82472f
CH
1161 goto out;
1162 }
1163 if (old_parent) {
1164 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
1165 sysfs_remove_link(&old_parent->kobj, class_name);
1166 }
c744aeae
CH
1167 if (new_parent) {
1168 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &new_parent->kobj,
1169 "device");
1170 if (error)
1171 goto out;
1172 error = sysfs_create_link(&new_parent->kobj, &dev->kobj,
1173 class_name);
1174 if (error)
1175 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
1176 }
1177 else
1178 error = 0;
8a82472f
CH
1179out:
1180 kfree(class_name);
1181 return error;
1182#else
f7f3461d
GKH
1183 if (old_parent)
1184 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
1185 if (new_parent)
1186 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &new_parent->kobj,
1187 "device");
1188 return error;
8a82472f
CH
1189#endif
1190}
1191
1192/**
1193 * device_move - moves a device to a new parent
1194 * @dev: the pointer to the struct device to be moved
c744aeae 1195 * @new_parent: the new parent of the device (can by NULL)
8a82472f
CH
1196 */
1197int device_move(struct device *dev, struct device *new_parent)
1198{
1199 int error;
1200 struct device *old_parent;
c744aeae 1201 struct kobject *new_parent_kobj;
8a82472f
CH
1202
1203 dev = get_device(dev);
1204 if (!dev)
1205 return -EINVAL;
1206
8a82472f 1207 new_parent = get_device(new_parent);
c744aeae
CH
1208 new_parent_kobj = get_device_parent (dev, new_parent);
1209 if (IS_ERR(new_parent_kobj)) {
1210 error = PTR_ERR(new_parent_kobj);
1211 put_device(new_parent);
8a82472f
CH
1212 goto out;
1213 }
1214 pr_debug("DEVICE: moving '%s' to '%s'\n", dev->bus_id,
c744aeae
CH
1215 new_parent ? new_parent->bus_id : "<NULL>");
1216 error = kobject_move(&dev->kobj, new_parent_kobj);
8a82472f
CH
1217 if (error) {
1218 put_device(new_parent);
1219 goto out;
1220 }
1221 old_parent = dev->parent;
1222 dev->parent = new_parent;
1223 if (old_parent)
acf02d23 1224 klist_remove(&dev->knode_parent);
c744aeae
CH
1225 if (new_parent)
1226 klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_parent, &new_parent->klist_children);
8a82472f
CH
1227 if (!dev->class)
1228 goto out_put;
1229 error = device_move_class_links(dev, old_parent, new_parent);
1230 if (error) {
1231 /* We ignore errors on cleanup since we're hosed anyway... */
1232 device_move_class_links(dev, new_parent, old_parent);
1233 if (!kobject_move(&dev->kobj, &old_parent->kobj)) {
c744aeae
CH
1234 if (new_parent)
1235 klist_remove(&dev->knode_parent);
8a82472f
CH
1236 if (old_parent)
1237 klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_parent,
1238 &old_parent->klist_children);
1239 }
1240 put_device(new_parent);
1241 goto out;
1242 }
1243out_put:
1244 put_device(old_parent);
1245out:
1246 put_device(dev);
1247 return error;
1248}
1249
1250EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_move);