blkcg: cosmetic updates to blkg_create()
[GitHub/LineageOS/android_kernel_motorola_exynos9610.git] / block / blk-cgroup.c
CommitLineData
31e4c28d
VG
1/*
2 * Common Block IO controller cgroup interface
3 *
4 * Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ:
5 * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <fabio@gandalf.sssup.it>
8 * Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
9 *
10 * Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
11 * Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com>
12 */
13#include <linux/ioprio.h>
22084190 14#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
9d6a986c 15#include <linux/module.h>
accee785 16#include <linux/err.h>
9195291e 17#include <linux/blkdev.h>
5a0e3ad6 18#include <linux/slab.h>
34d0f179 19#include <linux/genhd.h>
72e06c25 20#include <linux/delay.h>
9a9e8a26 21#include <linux/atomic.h>
72e06c25 22#include "blk-cgroup.h"
5efd6113 23#include "blk.h"
3e252066 24
84c124da
DS
25#define MAX_KEY_LEN 100
26
bc0d6501 27static DEFINE_MUTEX(blkcg_pol_mutex);
923adde1 28
3c798398
TH
29struct blkcg blkcg_root = { .cfq_weight = 2 * CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT };
30EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_root);
9d6a986c 31
3c798398 32static struct blkcg_policy *blkcg_policy[BLKCG_MAX_POLS];
035d10b2 33
a2b1693b 34static bool blkcg_policy_enabled(struct request_queue *q,
3c798398 35 const struct blkcg_policy *pol)
a2b1693b
TH
36{
37 return pol && test_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols);
38}
39
0381411e
TH
40/**
41 * blkg_free - free a blkg
42 * @blkg: blkg to free
43 *
44 * Free @blkg which may be partially allocated.
45 */
3c798398 46static void blkg_free(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
0381411e 47{
e8989fae 48 int i;
549d3aa8
TH
49
50 if (!blkg)
51 return;
52
8bd435b3 53 for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) {
3c798398 54 struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i];
e8989fae
TH
55 struct blkg_policy_data *pd = blkg->pd[i];
56
9ade5ea4
TH
57 if (!pd)
58 continue;
59
f9fcc2d3
TH
60 if (pol && pol->pd_exit_fn)
61 pol->pd_exit_fn(blkg);
9ade5ea4 62
9ade5ea4 63 kfree(pd);
0381411e 64 }
e8989fae 65
a051661c 66 blk_exit_rl(&blkg->rl);
549d3aa8 67 kfree(blkg);
0381411e
TH
68}
69
70/**
71 * blkg_alloc - allocate a blkg
72 * @blkcg: block cgroup the new blkg is associated with
73 * @q: request_queue the new blkg is associated with
15974993 74 * @gfp_mask: allocation mask to use
0381411e 75 *
e8989fae 76 * Allocate a new blkg assocating @blkcg and @q.
0381411e 77 */
15974993
TH
78static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_alloc(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q,
79 gfp_t gfp_mask)
0381411e 80{
3c798398 81 struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
e8989fae 82 int i;
0381411e
TH
83
84 /* alloc and init base part */
15974993 85 blkg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*blkg), gfp_mask, q->node);
0381411e
TH
86 if (!blkg)
87 return NULL;
88
c875f4d0 89 blkg->q = q;
e8989fae 90 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blkg->q_node);
0381411e 91 blkg->blkcg = blkcg;
1adaf3dd 92 blkg->refcnt = 1;
0381411e 93
a051661c
TH
94 /* root blkg uses @q->root_rl, init rl only for !root blkgs */
95 if (blkcg != &blkcg_root) {
96 if (blk_init_rl(&blkg->rl, q, gfp_mask))
97 goto err_free;
98 blkg->rl.blkg = blkg;
99 }
100
8bd435b3 101 for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) {
3c798398 102 struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i];
e8989fae 103 struct blkg_policy_data *pd;
0381411e 104
a2b1693b 105 if (!blkcg_policy_enabled(q, pol))
e8989fae
TH
106 continue;
107
108 /* alloc per-policy data and attach it to blkg */
15974993 109 pd = kzalloc_node(pol->pd_size, gfp_mask, q->node);
a051661c
TH
110 if (!pd)
111 goto err_free;
549d3aa8 112
e8989fae
TH
113 blkg->pd[i] = pd;
114 pd->blkg = blkg;
e8989fae 115
9b2ea86b 116 /* invoke per-policy init */
356d2e58 117 if (pol->pd_init_fn)
f9fcc2d3 118 pol->pd_init_fn(blkg);
e8989fae
TH
119 }
120
0381411e 121 return blkg;
a051661c
TH
122
123err_free:
124 blkg_free(blkg);
125 return NULL;
0381411e
TH
126}
127
3c798398 128static struct blkcg_gq *__blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg,
86cde6b6 129 struct request_queue *q, bool update_hint)
80fd9979 130{
3c798398 131 struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
80fd9979 132
a637120e
TH
133 blkg = rcu_dereference(blkcg->blkg_hint);
134 if (blkg && blkg->q == q)
135 return blkg;
136
137 /*
86cde6b6
TH
138 * Hint didn't match. Look up from the radix tree. Note that the
139 * hint can only be updated under queue_lock as otherwise @blkg
140 * could have already been removed from blkg_tree. The caller is
141 * responsible for grabbing queue_lock if @update_hint.
a637120e
TH
142 */
143 blkg = radix_tree_lookup(&blkcg->blkg_tree, q->id);
86cde6b6
TH
144 if (blkg && blkg->q == q) {
145 if (update_hint) {
146 lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
147 rcu_assign_pointer(blkcg->blkg_hint, blkg);
148 }
a637120e 149 return blkg;
86cde6b6 150 }
a637120e 151
80fd9979
TH
152 return NULL;
153}
154
155/**
156 * blkg_lookup - lookup blkg for the specified blkcg - q pair
157 * @blkcg: blkcg of interest
158 * @q: request_queue of interest
159 *
160 * Lookup blkg for the @blkcg - @q pair. This function should be called
161 * under RCU read lock and is guaranteed to return %NULL if @q is bypassing
162 * - see blk_queue_bypass_start() for details.
163 */
3c798398 164struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q)
80fd9979
TH
165{
166 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
167
168 if (unlikely(blk_queue_bypass(q)))
169 return NULL;
86cde6b6 170 return __blkg_lookup(blkcg, q, false);
80fd9979
TH
171}
172EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_lookup);
173
15974993
TH
174/*
175 * If @new_blkg is %NULL, this function tries to allocate a new one as
176 * necessary using %GFP_ATOMIC. @new_blkg is always consumed on return.
177 */
86cde6b6
TH
178static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_create(struct blkcg *blkcg,
179 struct request_queue *q,
180 struct blkcg_gq *new_blkg)
5624a4e4 181{
3c798398 182 struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
496fb780 183 int ret;
5624a4e4 184
cd1604fa
TH
185 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
186 lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
187
7ee9c562 188 /* blkg holds a reference to blkcg */
15974993 189 if (!css_tryget(&blkcg->css)) {
93e6d5d8
TH
190 ret = -EINVAL;
191 goto err_free_blkg;
15974993 192 }
cd1604fa 193
496fb780 194 /* allocate */
15974993
TH
195 if (!new_blkg) {
196 new_blkg = blkg_alloc(blkcg, q, GFP_ATOMIC);
197 if (unlikely(!new_blkg)) {
93e6d5d8
TH
198 ret = -ENOMEM;
199 goto err_put_css;
15974993
TH
200 }
201 }
202 blkg = new_blkg;
cd1604fa
TH
203
204 /* insert */
205 spin_lock(&blkcg->lock);
a637120e
TH
206 ret = radix_tree_insert(&blkcg->blkg_tree, q->id, blkg);
207 if (likely(!ret)) {
208 hlist_add_head_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node, &blkcg->blkg_list);
209 list_add(&blkg->q_node, &q->blkg_list);
210 }
cd1604fa 211 spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock);
496fb780 212
a637120e
TH
213 if (!ret)
214 return blkg;
15974993 215
93e6d5d8 216err_put_css:
496fb780 217 css_put(&blkcg->css);
93e6d5d8 218err_free_blkg:
15974993 219 blkg_free(new_blkg);
93e6d5d8 220 return ERR_PTR(ret);
31e4c28d 221}
3c96cb32 222
86cde6b6
TH
223/**
224 * blkg_lookup_create - lookup blkg, try to create one if not there
225 * @blkcg: blkcg of interest
226 * @q: request_queue of interest
227 *
228 * Lookup blkg for the @blkcg - @q pair. If it doesn't exist, try to
229 * create one. This function should be called under RCU read lock and
230 * @q->queue_lock.
231 *
232 * Returns pointer to the looked up or created blkg on success, ERR_PTR()
233 * value on error. If @q is dead, returns ERR_PTR(-EINVAL). If @q is not
234 * dead and bypassing, returns ERR_PTR(-EBUSY).
235 */
3c798398
TH
236struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkcg *blkcg,
237 struct request_queue *q)
3c96cb32 238{
86cde6b6
TH
239 struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
240
241 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
242 lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
243
3c96cb32
TH
244 /*
245 * This could be the first entry point of blkcg implementation and
246 * we shouldn't allow anything to go through for a bypassing queue.
247 */
248 if (unlikely(blk_queue_bypass(q)))
3f3299d5 249 return ERR_PTR(blk_queue_dying(q) ? -EINVAL : -EBUSY);
86cde6b6
TH
250
251 blkg = __blkg_lookup(blkcg, q, true);
252 if (blkg)
253 return blkg;
254
255 return blkg_create(blkcg, q, NULL);
3c96cb32 256}
cd1604fa 257EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_lookup_create);
31e4c28d 258
3c798398 259static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
03aa264a 260{
3c798398 261 struct blkcg *blkcg = blkg->blkcg;
03aa264a 262
27e1f9d1 263 lockdep_assert_held(blkg->q->queue_lock);
9f13ef67 264 lockdep_assert_held(&blkcg->lock);
03aa264a
TH
265
266 /* Something wrong if we are trying to remove same group twice */
e8989fae 267 WARN_ON_ONCE(list_empty(&blkg->q_node));
9f13ef67 268 WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node));
a637120e
TH
269
270 radix_tree_delete(&blkcg->blkg_tree, blkg->q->id);
e8989fae 271 list_del_init(&blkg->q_node);
9f13ef67 272 hlist_del_init_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node);
03aa264a 273
a637120e
TH
274 /*
275 * Both setting lookup hint to and clearing it from @blkg are done
276 * under queue_lock. If it's not pointing to @blkg now, it never
277 * will. Hint assignment itself can race safely.
278 */
279 if (rcu_dereference_raw(blkcg->blkg_hint) == blkg)
280 rcu_assign_pointer(blkcg->blkg_hint, NULL);
281
03aa264a
TH
282 /*
283 * Put the reference taken at the time of creation so that when all
284 * queues are gone, group can be destroyed.
285 */
286 blkg_put(blkg);
287}
288
9f13ef67
TH
289/**
290 * blkg_destroy_all - destroy all blkgs associated with a request_queue
291 * @q: request_queue of interest
9f13ef67 292 *
3c96cb32 293 * Destroy all blkgs associated with @q.
9f13ef67 294 */
3c96cb32 295static void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q)
72e06c25 296{
3c798398 297 struct blkcg_gq *blkg, *n;
72e06c25 298
6d18b008 299 lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
72e06c25 300
9f13ef67 301 list_for_each_entry_safe(blkg, n, &q->blkg_list, q_node) {
3c798398 302 struct blkcg *blkcg = blkg->blkcg;
72e06c25 303
9f13ef67
TH
304 spin_lock(&blkcg->lock);
305 blkg_destroy(blkg);
306 spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock);
72e06c25 307 }
65635cbc
JN
308
309 /*
310 * root blkg is destroyed. Just clear the pointer since
311 * root_rl does not take reference on root blkg.
312 */
313 q->root_blkg = NULL;
314 q->root_rl.blkg = NULL;
72e06c25
TH
315}
316
1adaf3dd
TH
317static void blkg_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
318{
3c798398 319 blkg_free(container_of(rcu_head, struct blkcg_gq, rcu_head));
1adaf3dd
TH
320}
321
3c798398 322void __blkg_release(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
1adaf3dd
TH
323{
324 /* release the extra blkcg reference this blkg has been holding */
325 css_put(&blkg->blkcg->css);
326
327 /*
328 * A group is freed in rcu manner. But having an rcu lock does not
329 * mean that one can access all the fields of blkg and assume these
330 * are valid. For example, don't try to follow throtl_data and
331 * request queue links.
332 *
333 * Having a reference to blkg under an rcu allows acess to only
334 * values local to groups like group stats and group rate limits
335 */
336 call_rcu(&blkg->rcu_head, blkg_rcu_free);
337}
338EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blkg_release);
339
a051661c
TH
340/*
341 * The next function used by blk_queue_for_each_rl(). It's a bit tricky
342 * because the root blkg uses @q->root_rl instead of its own rl.
343 */
344struct request_list *__blk_queue_next_rl(struct request_list *rl,
345 struct request_queue *q)
346{
347 struct list_head *ent;
348 struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
349
350 /*
351 * Determine the current blkg list_head. The first entry is
352 * root_rl which is off @q->blkg_list and mapped to the head.
353 */
354 if (rl == &q->root_rl) {
355 ent = &q->blkg_list;
65c77fd9
JN
356 /* There are no more block groups, hence no request lists */
357 if (list_empty(ent))
358 return NULL;
a051661c
TH
359 } else {
360 blkg = container_of(rl, struct blkcg_gq, rl);
361 ent = &blkg->q_node;
362 }
363
364 /* walk to the next list_head, skip root blkcg */
365 ent = ent->next;
366 if (ent == &q->root_blkg->q_node)
367 ent = ent->next;
368 if (ent == &q->blkg_list)
369 return NULL;
370
371 blkg = container_of(ent, struct blkcg_gq, q_node);
372 return &blkg->rl;
373}
374
3c798398
TH
375static int blkcg_reset_stats(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cftype,
376 u64 val)
303a3acb 377{
3c798398
TH
378 struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgroup);
379 struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
303a3acb 380 struct hlist_node *n;
bc0d6501 381 int i;
303a3acb 382
bc0d6501 383 mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
303a3acb 384 spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
997a026c
TH
385
386 /*
387 * Note that stat reset is racy - it doesn't synchronize against
388 * stat updates. This is a debug feature which shouldn't exist
389 * anyway. If you get hit by a race, retry.
390 */
303a3acb 391 hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) {
8bd435b3 392 for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) {
3c798398 393 struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i];
549d3aa8 394
a2b1693b 395 if (blkcg_policy_enabled(blkg->q, pol) &&
f9fcc2d3
TH
396 pol->pd_reset_stats_fn)
397 pol->pd_reset_stats_fn(blkg);
bc0d6501 398 }
303a3acb 399 }
f0bdc8cd 400
303a3acb 401 spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
bc0d6501 402 mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
303a3acb
DS
403 return 0;
404}
405
3c798398 406static const char *blkg_dev_name(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
303a3acb 407{
d3d32e69
TH
408 /* some drivers (floppy) instantiate a queue w/o disk registered */
409 if (blkg->q->backing_dev_info.dev)
410 return dev_name(blkg->q->backing_dev_info.dev);
411 return NULL;
303a3acb
DS
412}
413
d3d32e69
TH
414/**
415 * blkcg_print_blkgs - helper for printing per-blkg data
416 * @sf: seq_file to print to
417 * @blkcg: blkcg of interest
418 * @prfill: fill function to print out a blkg
419 * @pol: policy in question
420 * @data: data to be passed to @prfill
421 * @show_total: to print out sum of prfill return values or not
422 *
423 * This function invokes @prfill on each blkg of @blkcg if pd for the
424 * policy specified by @pol exists. @prfill is invoked with @sf, the
425 * policy data and @data. If @show_total is %true, the sum of the return
426 * values from @prfill is printed with "Total" label at the end.
427 *
428 * This is to be used to construct print functions for
429 * cftype->read_seq_string method.
430 */
3c798398 431void blkcg_print_blkgs(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkcg *blkcg,
f95a04af
TH
432 u64 (*prfill)(struct seq_file *,
433 struct blkg_policy_data *, int),
3c798398 434 const struct blkcg_policy *pol, int data,
ec399347 435 bool show_total)
5624a4e4 436{
3c798398 437 struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
d3d32e69
TH
438 struct hlist_node *n;
439 u64 total = 0;
5624a4e4 440
d3d32e69
TH
441 spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
442 hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node)
a2b1693b 443 if (blkcg_policy_enabled(blkg->q, pol))
f95a04af 444 total += prfill(sf, blkg->pd[pol->plid], data);
d3d32e69
TH
445 spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
446
447 if (show_total)
448 seq_printf(sf, "Total %llu\n", (unsigned long long)total);
449}
829fdb50 450EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_print_blkgs);
d3d32e69
TH
451
452/**
453 * __blkg_prfill_u64 - prfill helper for a single u64 value
454 * @sf: seq_file to print to
f95a04af 455 * @pd: policy private data of interest
d3d32e69
TH
456 * @v: value to print
457 *
f95a04af 458 * Print @v to @sf for the device assocaited with @pd.
d3d32e69 459 */
f95a04af 460u64 __blkg_prfill_u64(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, u64 v)
d3d32e69 461{
f95a04af 462 const char *dname = blkg_dev_name(pd->blkg);
d3d32e69
TH
463
464 if (!dname)
465 return 0;
466
467 seq_printf(sf, "%s %llu\n", dname, (unsigned long long)v);
468 return v;
469}
829fdb50 470EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blkg_prfill_u64);
d3d32e69
TH
471
472/**
473 * __blkg_prfill_rwstat - prfill helper for a blkg_rwstat
474 * @sf: seq_file to print to
f95a04af 475 * @pd: policy private data of interest
d3d32e69
TH
476 * @rwstat: rwstat to print
477 *
f95a04af 478 * Print @rwstat to @sf for the device assocaited with @pd.
d3d32e69 479 */
f95a04af 480u64 __blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
829fdb50 481 const struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat)
d3d32e69
TH
482{
483 static const char *rwstr[] = {
484 [BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] = "Read",
485 [BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE] = "Write",
486 [BLKG_RWSTAT_SYNC] = "Sync",
487 [BLKG_RWSTAT_ASYNC] = "Async",
488 };
f95a04af 489 const char *dname = blkg_dev_name(pd->blkg);
d3d32e69
TH
490 u64 v;
491 int i;
492
493 if (!dname)
494 return 0;
495
496 for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++)
497 seq_printf(sf, "%s %s %llu\n", dname, rwstr[i],
498 (unsigned long long)rwstat->cnt[i]);
499
500 v = rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] + rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE];
501 seq_printf(sf, "%s Total %llu\n", dname, (unsigned long long)v);
502 return v;
503}
504
5bc4afb1
TH
505/**
506 * blkg_prfill_stat - prfill callback for blkg_stat
507 * @sf: seq_file to print to
f95a04af
TH
508 * @pd: policy private data of interest
509 * @off: offset to the blkg_stat in @pd
5bc4afb1
TH
510 *
511 * prfill callback for printing a blkg_stat.
512 */
f95a04af 513u64 blkg_prfill_stat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off)
d3d32e69 514{
f95a04af 515 return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, blkg_stat_read((void *)pd + off));
d3d32e69 516}
5bc4afb1 517EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_prfill_stat);
d3d32e69 518
5bc4afb1
TH
519/**
520 * blkg_prfill_rwstat - prfill callback for blkg_rwstat
521 * @sf: seq_file to print to
f95a04af
TH
522 * @pd: policy private data of interest
523 * @off: offset to the blkg_rwstat in @pd
5bc4afb1
TH
524 *
525 * prfill callback for printing a blkg_rwstat.
526 */
f95a04af
TH
527u64 blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
528 int off)
d3d32e69 529{
f95a04af 530 struct blkg_rwstat rwstat = blkg_rwstat_read((void *)pd + off);
d3d32e69 531
f95a04af 532 return __blkg_prfill_rwstat(sf, pd, &rwstat);
d3d32e69 533}
5bc4afb1 534EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_prfill_rwstat);
d3d32e69 535
3a8b31d3
TH
536/**
537 * blkg_conf_prep - parse and prepare for per-blkg config update
538 * @blkcg: target block cgroup
da8b0662 539 * @pol: target policy
3a8b31d3
TH
540 * @input: input string
541 * @ctx: blkg_conf_ctx to be filled
542 *
543 * Parse per-blkg config update from @input and initialize @ctx with the
544 * result. @ctx->blkg points to the blkg to be updated and @ctx->v the new
da8b0662
TH
545 * value. This function returns with RCU read lock and queue lock held and
546 * must be paired with blkg_conf_finish().
3a8b31d3 547 */
3c798398
TH
548int blkg_conf_prep(struct blkcg *blkcg, const struct blkcg_policy *pol,
549 const char *input, struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx)
da8b0662 550 __acquires(rcu) __acquires(disk->queue->queue_lock)
34d0f179 551{
3a8b31d3 552 struct gendisk *disk;
3c798398 553 struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
726fa694
TH
554 unsigned int major, minor;
555 unsigned long long v;
556 int part, ret;
34d0f179 557
726fa694
TH
558 if (sscanf(input, "%u:%u %llu", &major, &minor, &v) != 3)
559 return -EINVAL;
3a8b31d3 560
726fa694 561 disk = get_gendisk(MKDEV(major, minor), &part);
4bfd482e 562 if (!disk || part)
726fa694 563 return -EINVAL;
e56da7e2
TH
564
565 rcu_read_lock();
4bfd482e 566 spin_lock_irq(disk->queue->queue_lock);
da8b0662 567
a2b1693b 568 if (blkcg_policy_enabled(disk->queue, pol))
3c96cb32 569 blkg = blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, disk->queue);
a2b1693b
TH
570 else
571 blkg = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
e56da7e2 572
4bfd482e
TH
573 if (IS_ERR(blkg)) {
574 ret = PTR_ERR(blkg);
3a8b31d3 575 rcu_read_unlock();
da8b0662 576 spin_unlock_irq(disk->queue->queue_lock);
3a8b31d3
TH
577 put_disk(disk);
578 /*
579 * If queue was bypassing, we should retry. Do so after a
580 * short msleep(). It isn't strictly necessary but queue
581 * can be bypassing for some time and it's always nice to
582 * avoid busy looping.
583 */
584 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
585 msleep(10);
586 ret = restart_syscall();
7702e8f4 587 }
726fa694 588 return ret;
062a644d 589 }
3a8b31d3
TH
590
591 ctx->disk = disk;
592 ctx->blkg = blkg;
726fa694
TH
593 ctx->v = v;
594 return 0;
34d0f179 595}
829fdb50 596EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_conf_prep);
34d0f179 597
3a8b31d3
TH
598/**
599 * blkg_conf_finish - finish up per-blkg config update
600 * @ctx: blkg_conf_ctx intiailized by blkg_conf_prep()
601 *
602 * Finish up after per-blkg config update. This function must be paired
603 * with blkg_conf_prep().
604 */
829fdb50 605void blkg_conf_finish(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx)
da8b0662 606 __releases(ctx->disk->queue->queue_lock) __releases(rcu)
34d0f179 607{
da8b0662 608 spin_unlock_irq(ctx->disk->queue->queue_lock);
3a8b31d3
TH
609 rcu_read_unlock();
610 put_disk(ctx->disk);
34d0f179 611}
829fdb50 612EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_conf_finish);
34d0f179 613
3c798398 614struct cftype blkcg_files[] = {
84c124da
DS
615 {
616 .name = "reset_stats",
3c798398 617 .write_u64 = blkcg_reset_stats,
22084190 618 },
4baf6e33 619 { } /* terminate */
31e4c28d
VG
620};
621
9f13ef67 622/**
92fb9748 623 * blkcg_css_offline - cgroup css_offline callback
9f13ef67
TH
624 * @cgroup: cgroup of interest
625 *
626 * This function is called when @cgroup is about to go away and responsible
627 * for shooting down all blkgs associated with @cgroup. blkgs should be
628 * removed while holding both q and blkcg locks. As blkcg lock is nested
629 * inside q lock, this function performs reverse double lock dancing.
630 *
631 * This is the blkcg counterpart of ioc_release_fn().
632 */
92fb9748 633static void blkcg_css_offline(struct cgroup *cgroup)
31e4c28d 634{
3c798398 635 struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgroup);
b1c35769 636
9f13ef67 637 spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
7ee9c562 638
9f13ef67 639 while (!hlist_empty(&blkcg->blkg_list)) {
3c798398
TH
640 struct blkcg_gq *blkg = hlist_entry(blkcg->blkg_list.first,
641 struct blkcg_gq, blkcg_node);
c875f4d0 642 struct request_queue *q = blkg->q;
b1c35769 643
9f13ef67
TH
644 if (spin_trylock(q->queue_lock)) {
645 blkg_destroy(blkg);
646 spin_unlock(q->queue_lock);
647 } else {
648 spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
9f13ef67 649 cpu_relax();
a5567932 650 spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
0f3942a3 651 }
9f13ef67 652 }
b1c35769 653
9f13ef67 654 spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
7ee9c562
TH
655}
656
92fb9748 657static void blkcg_css_free(struct cgroup *cgroup)
7ee9c562 658{
3c798398 659 struct blkcg *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkcg(cgroup);
7ee9c562 660
3c798398 661 if (blkcg != &blkcg_root)
67523c48 662 kfree(blkcg);
31e4c28d
VG
663}
664
92fb9748 665static struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgroup)
31e4c28d 666{
9a9e8a26 667 static atomic64_t id_seq = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
3c798398 668 struct blkcg *blkcg;
0341509f 669 struct cgroup *parent = cgroup->parent;
31e4c28d 670
0341509f 671 if (!parent) {
3c798398 672 blkcg = &blkcg_root;
31e4c28d
VG
673 goto done;
674 }
675
31e4c28d
VG
676 blkcg = kzalloc(sizeof(*blkcg), GFP_KERNEL);
677 if (!blkcg)
678 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
679
3381cb8d 680 blkcg->cfq_weight = CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
9a9e8a26 681 blkcg->id = atomic64_inc_return(&id_seq); /* root is 0, start from 1 */
31e4c28d
VG
682done:
683 spin_lock_init(&blkcg->lock);
a637120e 684 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&blkcg->blkg_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
31e4c28d
VG
685 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&blkcg->blkg_list);
686
687 return &blkcg->css;
688}
689
5efd6113
TH
690/**
691 * blkcg_init_queue - initialize blkcg part of request queue
692 * @q: request_queue to initialize
693 *
694 * Called from blk_alloc_queue_node(). Responsible for initializing blkcg
695 * part of new request_queue @q.
696 *
697 * RETURNS:
698 * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
699 */
700int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q)
701{
702 might_sleep();
703
3c96cb32 704 return blk_throtl_init(q);
5efd6113
TH
705}
706
707/**
708 * blkcg_drain_queue - drain blkcg part of request_queue
709 * @q: request_queue to drain
710 *
711 * Called from blk_drain_queue(). Responsible for draining blkcg part.
712 */
713void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q)
714{
715 lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
716
717 blk_throtl_drain(q);
718}
719
720/**
721 * blkcg_exit_queue - exit and release blkcg part of request_queue
722 * @q: request_queue being released
723 *
724 * Called from blk_release_queue(). Responsible for exiting blkcg part.
725 */
726void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q)
727{
6d18b008 728 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
3c96cb32 729 blkg_destroy_all(q);
6d18b008
TH
730 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
731
5efd6113
TH
732 blk_throtl_exit(q);
733}
734
31e4c28d
VG
735/*
736 * We cannot support shared io contexts, as we have no mean to support
737 * two tasks with the same ioc in two different groups without major rework
738 * of the main cic data structures. For now we allow a task to change
739 * its cgroup only if it's the only owner of its ioc.
740 */
3c798398 741static int blkcg_can_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset)
31e4c28d 742{
bb9d97b6 743 struct task_struct *task;
31e4c28d
VG
744 struct io_context *ioc;
745 int ret = 0;
746
747 /* task_lock() is needed to avoid races with exit_io_context() */
bb9d97b6
TH
748 cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, cgrp, tset) {
749 task_lock(task);
750 ioc = task->io_context;
751 if (ioc && atomic_read(&ioc->nr_tasks) > 1)
752 ret = -EINVAL;
753 task_unlock(task);
754 if (ret)
755 break;
756 }
31e4c28d
VG
757 return ret;
758}
759
676f7c8f
TH
760struct cgroup_subsys blkio_subsys = {
761 .name = "blkio",
92fb9748
TH
762 .css_alloc = blkcg_css_alloc,
763 .css_offline = blkcg_css_offline,
764 .css_free = blkcg_css_free,
3c798398 765 .can_attach = blkcg_can_attach,
676f7c8f 766 .subsys_id = blkio_subsys_id,
3c798398 767 .base_cftypes = blkcg_files,
676f7c8f 768 .module = THIS_MODULE,
8c7f6edb
TH
769
770 /*
771 * blkio subsystem is utterly broken in terms of hierarchy support.
772 * It treats all cgroups equally regardless of where they're
773 * located in the hierarchy - all cgroups are treated as if they're
774 * right below the root. Fix it and remove the following.
775 */
776 .broken_hierarchy = true,
676f7c8f
TH
777};
778EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_subsys);
779
a2b1693b
TH
780/**
781 * blkcg_activate_policy - activate a blkcg policy on a request_queue
782 * @q: request_queue of interest
783 * @pol: blkcg policy to activate
784 *
785 * Activate @pol on @q. Requires %GFP_KERNEL context. @q goes through
786 * bypass mode to populate its blkgs with policy_data for @pol.
787 *
788 * Activation happens with @q bypassed, so nobody would be accessing blkgs
789 * from IO path. Update of each blkg is protected by both queue and blkcg
790 * locks so that holding either lock and testing blkcg_policy_enabled() is
791 * always enough for dereferencing policy data.
792 *
793 * The caller is responsible for synchronizing [de]activations and policy
794 * [un]registerations. Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure.
795 */
796int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
3c798398 797 const struct blkcg_policy *pol)
a2b1693b
TH
798{
799 LIST_HEAD(pds);
86cde6b6 800 struct blkcg_gq *blkg, *new_blkg;
a2b1693b
TH
801 struct blkg_policy_data *pd, *n;
802 int cnt = 0, ret;
15974993 803 bool preloaded;
a2b1693b
TH
804
805 if (blkcg_policy_enabled(q, pol))
806 return 0;
807
15974993 808 /* preallocations for root blkg */
86cde6b6
TH
809 new_blkg = blkg_alloc(&blkcg_root, q, GFP_KERNEL);
810 if (!new_blkg)
15974993
TH
811 return -ENOMEM;
812
813 preloaded = !radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
814
a2b1693b
TH
815 blk_queue_bypass_start(q);
816
86cde6b6
TH
817 /*
818 * Make sure the root blkg exists and count the existing blkgs. As
819 * @q is bypassing at this point, blkg_lookup_create() can't be
820 * used. Open code it.
821 */
a2b1693b
TH
822 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
823
824 rcu_read_lock();
86cde6b6
TH
825 blkg = __blkg_lookup(&blkcg_root, q, false);
826 if (blkg)
827 blkg_free(new_blkg);
828 else
829 blkg = blkg_create(&blkcg_root, q, new_blkg);
a2b1693b
TH
830 rcu_read_unlock();
831
15974993
TH
832 if (preloaded)
833 radix_tree_preload_end();
834
a2b1693b
TH
835 if (IS_ERR(blkg)) {
836 ret = PTR_ERR(blkg);
837 goto out_unlock;
838 }
839 q->root_blkg = blkg;
a051661c 840 q->root_rl.blkg = blkg;
a2b1693b
TH
841
842 list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node)
843 cnt++;
844
845 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
846
847 /* allocate policy_data for all existing blkgs */
848 while (cnt--) {
f95a04af 849 pd = kzalloc_node(pol->pd_size, GFP_KERNEL, q->node);
a2b1693b
TH
850 if (!pd) {
851 ret = -ENOMEM;
852 goto out_free;
853 }
854 list_add_tail(&pd->alloc_node, &pds);
855 }
856
857 /*
858 * Install the allocated pds. With @q bypassing, no new blkg
859 * should have been created while the queue lock was dropped.
860 */
861 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
862
863 list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) {
864 if (WARN_ON(list_empty(&pds))) {
865 /* umm... this shouldn't happen, just abort */
866 ret = -ENOMEM;
867 goto out_unlock;
868 }
869 pd = list_first_entry(&pds, struct blkg_policy_data, alloc_node);
870 list_del_init(&pd->alloc_node);
871
872 /* grab blkcg lock too while installing @pd on @blkg */
873 spin_lock(&blkg->blkcg->lock);
874
875 blkg->pd[pol->plid] = pd;
876 pd->blkg = blkg;
f9fcc2d3 877 pol->pd_init_fn(blkg);
a2b1693b
TH
878
879 spin_unlock(&blkg->blkcg->lock);
880 }
881
882 __set_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols);
883 ret = 0;
884out_unlock:
885 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
886out_free:
887 blk_queue_bypass_end(q);
888 list_for_each_entry_safe(pd, n, &pds, alloc_node)
889 kfree(pd);
890 return ret;
891}
892EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_activate_policy);
893
894/**
895 * blkcg_deactivate_policy - deactivate a blkcg policy on a request_queue
896 * @q: request_queue of interest
897 * @pol: blkcg policy to deactivate
898 *
899 * Deactivate @pol on @q. Follows the same synchronization rules as
900 * blkcg_activate_policy().
901 */
902void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
3c798398 903 const struct blkcg_policy *pol)
a2b1693b 904{
3c798398 905 struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
a2b1693b
TH
906
907 if (!blkcg_policy_enabled(q, pol))
908 return;
909
910 blk_queue_bypass_start(q);
911 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
912
913 __clear_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols);
914
6d18b008
TH
915 /* if no policy is left, no need for blkgs - shoot them down */
916 if (bitmap_empty(q->blkcg_pols, BLKCG_MAX_POLS))
917 blkg_destroy_all(q);
918
a2b1693b
TH
919 list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) {
920 /* grab blkcg lock too while removing @pd from @blkg */
921 spin_lock(&blkg->blkcg->lock);
922
f9fcc2d3
TH
923 if (pol->pd_exit_fn)
924 pol->pd_exit_fn(blkg);
a2b1693b
TH
925
926 kfree(blkg->pd[pol->plid]);
927 blkg->pd[pol->plid] = NULL;
928
929 spin_unlock(&blkg->blkcg->lock);
930 }
931
932 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
933 blk_queue_bypass_end(q);
934}
935EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_deactivate_policy);
936
8bd435b3 937/**
3c798398
TH
938 * blkcg_policy_register - register a blkcg policy
939 * @pol: blkcg policy to register
8bd435b3 940 *
3c798398
TH
941 * Register @pol with blkcg core. Might sleep and @pol may be modified on
942 * successful registration. Returns 0 on success and -errno on failure.
8bd435b3 943 */
3c798398 944int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol)
3e252066 945{
8bd435b3 946 int i, ret;
e8989fae 947
f95a04af
TH
948 if (WARN_ON(pol->pd_size < sizeof(struct blkg_policy_data)))
949 return -EINVAL;
950
bc0d6501
TH
951 mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
952
8bd435b3
TH
953 /* find an empty slot */
954 ret = -ENOSPC;
955 for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++)
3c798398 956 if (!blkcg_policy[i])
8bd435b3
TH
957 break;
958 if (i >= BLKCG_MAX_POLS)
959 goto out_unlock;
035d10b2 960
8bd435b3 961 /* register and update blkgs */
3c798398
TH
962 pol->plid = i;
963 blkcg_policy[i] = pol;
8bd435b3 964
8bd435b3 965 /* everything is in place, add intf files for the new policy */
3c798398
TH
966 if (pol->cftypes)
967 WARN_ON(cgroup_add_cftypes(&blkio_subsys, pol->cftypes));
8bd435b3
TH
968 ret = 0;
969out_unlock:
bc0d6501 970 mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
8bd435b3 971 return ret;
3e252066 972}
3c798398 973EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_policy_register);
3e252066 974
8bd435b3 975/**
3c798398
TH
976 * blkcg_policy_unregister - unregister a blkcg policy
977 * @pol: blkcg policy to unregister
8bd435b3 978 *
3c798398 979 * Undo blkcg_policy_register(@pol). Might sleep.
8bd435b3 980 */
3c798398 981void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol)
3e252066 982{
bc0d6501
TH
983 mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
984
3c798398 985 if (WARN_ON(blkcg_policy[pol->plid] != pol))
8bd435b3
TH
986 goto out_unlock;
987
988 /* kill the intf files first */
3c798398
TH
989 if (pol->cftypes)
990 cgroup_rm_cftypes(&blkio_subsys, pol->cftypes);
44ea53de 991
8bd435b3 992 /* unregister and update blkgs */
3c798398 993 blkcg_policy[pol->plid] = NULL;
8bd435b3 994out_unlock:
bc0d6501 995 mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
3e252066 996}
3c798398 997EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_policy_unregister);