x86: don't special-case pmd allocations as much
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / setup_32.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4
LT
2 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
3 *
4 * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
5 *
6 * Memory region support
7 * David Parsons <orc@pell.chi.il.us>, July-August 1999
8 *
9 * Added E820 sanitization routine (removes overlapping memory regions);
10 * Brian Moyle <bmoyle@mvista.com>, February 2001
11 *
12 * Moved CPU detection code to cpu/${cpu}.c
13 * Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>, March 2002
14 *
15 * Provisions for empty E820 memory regions (reported by certain BIOSes).
16 * Alex Achenbach <xela@slit.de>, December 2002.
17 *
18 */
19
20/*
21 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
22 */
23
24#include <linux/sched.h>
25#include <linux/mm.h>
05b79bdc 26#include <linux/mmzone.h>
894673ee 27#include <linux/screen_info.h>
1da177e4
LT
28#include <linux/ioport.h>
29#include <linux/acpi.h>
30#include <linux/apm_bios.h>
31#include <linux/initrd.h>
32#include <linux/bootmem.h>
33#include <linux/seq_file.h>
34#include <linux/console.h>
35#include <linux/mca.h>
36#include <linux/root_dev.h>
37#include <linux/highmem.h>
38#include <linux/module.h>
39#include <linux/efi.h>
40#include <linux/init.h>
41#include <linux/edd.h>
42#include <linux/nodemask.h>
1bc3b91a 43#include <linux/kexec.h>
2030eae5 44#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
e9928674 45#include <linux/dmi.h>
22a9835c 46#include <linux/pfn.h>
376ff035 47#include <linux/pci.h>
1bc3b91a 48
1da177e4 49#include <video/edid.h>
1bc3b91a 50
093af8d7 51#include <asm/mtrr.h>
9635b47d 52#include <asm/apic.h>
1da177e4
LT
53#include <asm/e820.h>
54#include <asm/mpspec.h>
91023300 55#include <asm/mmzone.h>
1da177e4
LT
56#include <asm/setup.h>
57#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
58#include <asm/sections.h>
59#include <asm/io_apic.h>
60#include <asm/ist.h>
61#include <asm/io.h>
7ce0bcfd 62#include <asm/vmi.h>
e75eac33 63#include <setup_arch.h>
1da177e4 64#include <bios_ebda.h>
00bf4098 65#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
1da177e4
LT
66
67/* This value is set up by the early boot code to point to the value
68 immediately after the boot time page tables. It contains a *physical*
69 address, and must not be in the .bss segment! */
70unsigned long init_pg_tables_end __initdata = ~0UL;
71
1da177e4
LT
72/*
73 * Machine setup..
74 */
c9cce83d
BW
75static struct resource data_resource = {
76 .name = "Kernel data",
77 .start = 0,
78 .end = 0,
79 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
80};
81
82static struct resource code_resource = {
83 .name = "Kernel code",
84 .start = 0,
85 .end = 0,
86 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
87};
88
89static struct resource bss_resource = {
90 .name = "Kernel bss",
91 .start = 0,
92 .end = 0,
93 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
94};
95
96static struct resource video_ram_resource = {
97 .name = "Video RAM area",
98 .start = 0xa0000,
99 .end = 0xbffff,
100 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
101};
102
103static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = { {
104 .name = "dma1",
105 .start = 0x0000,
106 .end = 0x001f,
107 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
108}, {
109 .name = "pic1",
110 .start = 0x0020,
111 .end = 0x0021,
112 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
113}, {
114 .name = "timer0",
115 .start = 0x0040,
116 .end = 0x0043,
117 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
118}, {
119 .name = "timer1",
120 .start = 0x0050,
121 .end = 0x0053,
122 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
123}, {
124 .name = "keyboard",
125 .start = 0x0060,
126 .end = 0x006f,
127 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
128}, {
129 .name = "dma page reg",
130 .start = 0x0080,
131 .end = 0x008f,
132 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
133}, {
134 .name = "pic2",
135 .start = 0x00a0,
136 .end = 0x00a1,
137 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
138}, {
139 .name = "dma2",
140 .start = 0x00c0,
141 .end = 0x00df,
142 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
143}, {
144 .name = "fpu",
145 .start = 0x00f0,
146 .end = 0x00ff,
147 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
148} };
1da177e4
LT
149
150/* cpu data as detected by the assembly code in head.S */
4a5d107a 151struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data __cpuinitdata = { 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1 };
1da177e4 152/* common cpu data for all cpus */
c3d8c141 153struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = { 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1 };
129f6946 154EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
1da177e4
LT
155
156unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
157
1da177e4
LT
158/* for MCA, but anyone else can use it if they want */
159unsigned int machine_id;
160unsigned int machine_submodel_id;
161unsigned int BIOS_revision;
162unsigned int mca_pentium_flag;
163
1da177e4
LT
164/* Boot loader ID as an integer, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */
165int bootloader_type;
166
167/* user-defined highmem size */
168static unsigned int highmem_pages = -1;
169
170/*
171 * Setup options
172 */
1da177e4 173struct screen_info screen_info;
129f6946 174EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
1da177e4 175struct apm_info apm_info;
129f6946 176EXPORT_SYMBOL(apm_info);
1da177e4 177struct edid_info edid_info;
5e518d76 178EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edid_info);
1da177e4 179struct ist_info ist_info;
129f6946
AD
180#if defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI) || \
181 defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI_MODULE)
182EXPORT_SYMBOL(ist_info);
183#endif
1da177e4
LT
184
185extern void early_cpu_init(void);
1da177e4
LT
186extern int root_mountflags;
187
188unsigned long saved_videomode;
189
cf8fa920 190#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
1da177e4 191#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
cf8fa920 192#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
1da177e4 193
4e498b66 194static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
1da177e4 195
6d7d7433 196#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
48c7ae67 197struct boot_params __initdata boot_params;
6d7d7433
HY
198#else
199struct boot_params boot_params;
200#endif
1da177e4 201
1da177e4
LT
202#if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
203struct edd edd;
204#ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE
205EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd);
206#endif
207/**
208 * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information
209 * from boot_params into a safe place.
210 *
211 */
212static inline void copy_edd(void)
213{
30c82645
PA
214 memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer,
215 sizeof(edd.mbr_signature));
216 memcpy(edd.edd_info, boot_params.eddbuf, sizeof(edd.edd_info));
217 edd.mbr_signature_nr = boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries;
218 edd.edd_info_nr = boot_params.eddbuf_entries;
1da177e4
LT
219}
220#else
221static inline void copy_edd(void)
222{
223}
224#endif
225
cef518e8 226int __initdata user_defined_memmap = 0;
1da177e4 227
1a3f239d
RR
228/*
229 * "mem=nopentium" disables the 4MB page tables.
230 * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" defines a memory region from HIGH_MEM
231 * to <mem>, overriding the bios size.
232 * "memmap=XXX[KkmM]@XXX[KkmM]" defines a memory region from
233 * <start> to <start>+<mem>, overriding the bios size.
234 *
235 * HPA tells me bootloaders need to parse mem=, so no new
236 * option should be mem= [also see Documentation/i386/boot.txt]
237 */
238static int __init parse_mem(char *arg)
239{
240 if (!arg)
241 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 242
1a3f239d 243 if (strcmp(arg, "nopentium") == 0) {
13530257 244 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PSE);
1a3f239d
RR
245 } else {
246 /* If the user specifies memory size, we
247 * limit the BIOS-provided memory map to
248 * that size. exactmap can be used to specify
249 * the exact map. mem=number can be used to
250 * trim the existing memory map.
1da177e4 251 */
1a3f239d 252 unsigned long long mem_size;
cf8fa920 253
1a3f239d
RR
254 mem_size = memparse(arg, &arg);
255 limit_regions(mem_size);
256 user_defined_memmap = 1;
257 }
258 return 0;
259}
260early_param("mem", parse_mem);
1da177e4 261
1a3f239d
RR
262#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
263/* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
264 * stored by the crashed kernel.
265 */
266static int __init parse_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
267{
268 if (!arg)
269 return -EINVAL;
66759a01 270
1a3f239d
RR
271 elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &arg);
272 return 0;
273}
274early_param("elfcorehdr", parse_elfcorehdr);
275#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE */
1da177e4 276
1a3f239d
RR
277/*
278 * highmem=size forces highmem to be exactly 'size' bytes.
279 * This works even on boxes that have no highmem otherwise.
280 * This also works to reduce highmem size on bigger boxes.
281 */
282static int __init parse_highmem(char *arg)
283{
284 if (!arg)
285 return -EINVAL;
9635b47d 286
1a3f239d
RR
287 highmem_pages = memparse(arg, &arg) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
288 return 0;
289}
290early_param("highmem", parse_highmem);
9635b47d 291
1a3f239d
RR
292/*
293 * vmalloc=size forces the vmalloc area to be exactly 'size'
294 * bytes. This can be used to increase (or decrease) the
295 * vmalloc area - the default is 128m.
296 */
297static int __init parse_vmalloc(char *arg)
298{
299 if (!arg)
300 return -EINVAL;
1bc3b91a 301
1a3f239d
RR
302 __VMALLOC_RESERVE = memparse(arg, &arg);
303 return 0;
1da177e4 304}
1a3f239d 305early_param("vmalloc", parse_vmalloc);
1da177e4 306
461a9aff
ZA
307/*
308 * reservetop=size reserves a hole at the top of the kernel address space which
309 * a hypervisor can load into later. Needed for dynamically loaded hypervisors,
310 * so relocating the fixmap can be done before paging initialization.
311 */
312static int __init parse_reservetop(char *arg)
313{
314 unsigned long address;
315
316 if (!arg)
317 return -EINVAL;
318
319 address = memparse(arg, &arg);
320 reserve_top_address(address);
321 return 0;
322}
323early_param("reservetop", parse_reservetop);
324
1da177e4
LT
325/*
326 * Determine low and high memory ranges:
327 */
328unsigned long __init find_max_low_pfn(void)
329{
330 unsigned long max_low_pfn;
331
332 max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
333 if (max_low_pfn > MAXMEM_PFN) {
334 if (highmem_pages == -1)
335 highmem_pages = max_pfn - MAXMEM_PFN;
336 if (highmem_pages + MAXMEM_PFN < max_pfn)
337 max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN + highmem_pages;
338 if (highmem_pages + MAXMEM_PFN > max_pfn) {
339 printk("only %luMB highmem pages available, ignoring highmem size of %uMB.\n", pages_to_mb(max_pfn - MAXMEM_PFN), pages_to_mb(highmem_pages));
340 highmem_pages = 0;
341 }
342 max_low_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN;
343#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
344 /* Maximum memory usable is what is directly addressable */
345 printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning only %ldMB will be used.\n",
346 MAXMEM>>20);
347 if (max_pfn > MAX_NONPAE_PFN)
c673f1a9 348 printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM64G enabled kernel.\n");
1da177e4
LT
349 else
350 printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM enabled kernel.\n");
351 max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN;
352#else /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
c673f1a9 353#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G
1da177e4
LT
354 if (max_pfn > MAX_NONPAE_PFN) {
355 max_pfn = MAX_NONPAE_PFN;
356 printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning only 4GB will be used.\n");
c673f1a9 357 printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM64G enabled kernel.\n");
1da177e4 358 }
c673f1a9 359#endif /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G */
1da177e4
LT
360#endif /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
361 } else {
362 if (highmem_pages == -1)
363 highmem_pages = 0;
364#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
365 if (highmem_pages >= max_pfn) {
366 printk(KERN_ERR "highmem size specified (%uMB) is bigger than pages available (%luMB)!.\n", pages_to_mb(highmem_pages), pages_to_mb(max_pfn));
367 highmem_pages = 0;
368 }
369 if (highmem_pages) {
370 if (max_low_pfn-highmem_pages < 64*1024*1024/PAGE_SIZE){
371 printk(KERN_ERR "highmem size %uMB results in smaller than 64MB lowmem, ignoring it.\n", pages_to_mb(highmem_pages));
372 highmem_pages = 0;
373 }
374 max_low_pfn -= highmem_pages;
375 }
376#else
377 if (highmem_pages)
378 printk(KERN_ERR "ignoring highmem size on non-highmem kernel!\n");
379#endif
380 }
381 return max_low_pfn;
382}
383
1da177e4
LT
384/*
385 * workaround for Dell systems that neglect to reserve EBDA
386 */
387static void __init reserve_ebda_region(void)
388{
389 unsigned int addr;
390 addr = get_bios_ebda();
391 if (addr)
cf8fa920 392 reserve_bootmem(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
1da177e4
LT
393}
394
05b79bdc 395#ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
1da177e4
LT
396void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(void);
397static unsigned long __init setup_memory(void)
398{
399 /*
400 * partially used pages are not usable - thus
401 * we are rounding upwards:
402 */
403 min_low_pfn = PFN_UP(init_pg_tables_end);
404
405 find_max_pfn();
406
407 max_low_pfn = find_max_low_pfn();
408
409#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
410 highstart_pfn = highend_pfn = max_pfn;
411 if (max_pfn > max_low_pfn) {
412 highstart_pfn = max_low_pfn;
413 }
414 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB HIGHMEM available.\n",
415 pages_to_mb(highend_pfn - highstart_pfn));
ba9c231f
JB
416 num_physpages = highend_pfn;
417 high_memory = (void *) __va(highstart_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
418#else
419 num_physpages = max_low_pfn;
420 high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
421#endif
422#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
423 max_mapnr = num_physpages;
1da177e4
LT
424#endif
425 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB LOWMEM available.\n",
426 pages_to_mb(max_low_pfn));
427
428 setup_bootmem_allocator();
429
430 return max_low_pfn;
431}
432
433void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
434{
6391af17
MG
435 unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
436 memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
437 max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] =
438 virt_to_phys((char *)MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
439 max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
1da177e4 440#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
6391af17 441 max_zone_pfns[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = highend_pfn;
4cfee88a
MG
442 add_active_range(0, 0, highend_pfn);
443#else
4cfee88a 444 add_active_range(0, 0, max_low_pfn);
1da177e4 445#endif
4cfee88a
MG
446
447 free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
1da177e4
LT
448}
449#else
05b79bdc 450extern unsigned long __init setup_memory(void);
1da177e4 451extern void zone_sizes_init(void);
05b79bdc 452#endif /* !CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES */
1da177e4 453
d62cc471
BW
454static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
455{
456 unsigned long long total;
457
458 total = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
459#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
460 total += highend_pfn - highstart_pfn;
461#endif
462
463 return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
464}
465
466#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
467static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
468{
469 unsigned long long total_mem;
470 unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
471 int ret;
472
473 total_mem = get_total_mem();
474
475 ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
476 &crash_size, &crash_base);
477 if (ret == 0 && crash_size > 0) {
478 if (crash_base > 0) {
479 printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
480 "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
481 (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
482 (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
483 (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20));
484 crashk_res.start = crash_base;
485 crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
486 reserve_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size);
487 } else
488 printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
489 "you have to specify a base address\n");
490 }
491}
492#else
493static inline void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
494{}
495#endif
496
cf8fa920
PA
497#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
498
499static bool do_relocate_initrd = false;
500
501static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
502{
503 unsigned long ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
504 unsigned long ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
505 unsigned long ramdisk_end = ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size;
506 unsigned long end_of_lowmem = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
507 unsigned long ramdisk_here;
508
509 initrd_start = 0;
510
511 if (!boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader ||
512 !ramdisk_image || !ramdisk_size)
513 return; /* No initrd provided by bootloader */
514
515 if (ramdisk_end < ramdisk_image) {
516 printk(KERN_ERR "initrd wraps around end of memory, "
517 "disabling initrd\n");
518 return;
519 }
520 if (ramdisk_size >= end_of_lowmem/2) {
521 printk(KERN_ERR "initrd too large to handle, "
522 "disabling initrd\n");
523 return;
524 }
525 if (ramdisk_end <= end_of_lowmem) {
526 /* All in lowmem, easy case */
527 reserve_bootmem(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_size);
528 initrd_start = ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET;
529 initrd_end = initrd_start+ramdisk_size;
530 return;
531 }
532
533 /* We need to move the initrd down into lowmem */
534 ramdisk_here = (end_of_lowmem - ramdisk_size) & PAGE_MASK;
535
536 /* Note: this includes all the lowmem currently occupied by
537 the initrd, we rely on that fact to keep the data intact. */
538 reserve_bootmem(ramdisk_here, ramdisk_size);
539 initrd_start = ramdisk_here + PAGE_OFFSET;
540 initrd_end = initrd_start + ramdisk_size;
541
542 do_relocate_initrd = true;
543}
544
545#define MAX_MAP_CHUNK (NR_FIX_BTMAPS << PAGE_SHIFT)
546
547static void __init relocate_initrd(void)
548{
549 unsigned long ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
550 unsigned long ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
551 unsigned long end_of_lowmem = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
552 unsigned long ramdisk_here;
553 unsigned long slop, clen, mapaddr;
554 char *p, *q;
555
556 if (!do_relocate_initrd)
557 return;
558
559 ramdisk_here = initrd_start - PAGE_OFFSET;
560
561 q = (char *)initrd_start;
562
563 /* Copy any lowmem portion of the initrd */
564 if (ramdisk_image < end_of_lowmem) {
565 clen = end_of_lowmem - ramdisk_image;
566 p = (char *)__va(ramdisk_image);
567 memcpy(q, p, clen);
568 q += clen;
569 ramdisk_image += clen;
570 ramdisk_size -= clen;
571 }
572
573 /* Copy the highmem portion of the initrd */
574 while (ramdisk_size) {
575 slop = ramdisk_image & ~PAGE_MASK;
576 clen = ramdisk_size;
577 if (clen > MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop)
578 clen = MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop;
579 mapaddr = ramdisk_image & PAGE_MASK;
beacfaac 580 p = early_ioremap(mapaddr, clen+slop);
cf8fa920 581 memcpy(q, p+slop, clen);
beacfaac 582 early_iounmap(p, clen+slop);
cf8fa920
PA
583 q += clen;
584 ramdisk_image += clen;
585 ramdisk_size -= clen;
586 }
587}
588
589#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
590
1da177e4
LT
591void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(void)
592{
593 unsigned long bootmap_size;
594 /*
595 * Initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only):
596 */
597 bootmap_size = init_bootmem(min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
598
599 register_bootmem_low_pages(max_low_pfn);
600
601 /*
602 * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
603 * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
604 * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
605 * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
606 */
8621b81c
EB
607 reserve_bootmem(__pa_symbol(_text), (PFN_PHYS(min_low_pfn) +
608 bootmap_size + PAGE_SIZE-1) - __pa_symbol(_text));
1da177e4
LT
609
610 /*
611 * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
612 * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
613 */
614 reserve_bootmem(0, PAGE_SIZE);
615
616 /* reserve EBDA region, it's a 4K region */
617 reserve_ebda_region();
618
619 /* could be an AMD 768MPX chipset. Reserve a page before VGA to prevent
620 PCI prefetch into it (errata #56). Usually the page is reserved anyways,
621 unless you have no PS/2 mouse plugged in. */
622 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
623 boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6)
624 reserve_bootmem(0xa0000 - 4096, 4096);
625
626#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
627 /*
628 * But first pinch a few for the stack/trampoline stuff
629 * FIXME: Don't need the extra page at 4K, but need to fix
630 * trampoline before removing it. (see the GDT stuff)
631 */
632 reserve_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
633#endif
673d5b43 634#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
1da177e4
LT
635 /*
636 * Reserve low memory region for sleep support.
637 */
638 acpi_reserve_bootmem();
639#endif
640#ifdef CONFIG_X86_FIND_SMP_CONFIG
641 /*
642 * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
643 */
644 find_smp_config();
645#endif
1da177e4 646#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
cf8fa920 647 reserve_initrd();
1da177e4 648#endif
cf8fa920 649 numa_kva_reserve();
d62cc471 650 reserve_crashkernel();
1da177e4
LT
651}
652
653/*
654 * The node 0 pgdat is initialized before all of these because
655 * it's needed for bootmem. node>0 pgdats have their virtual
656 * space allocated before the pagetables are in place to access
657 * them, so they can't be cleared then.
658 *
659 * This should all compile down to nothing when NUMA is off.
660 */
10079ae3 661static void __init remapped_pgdat_init(void)
1da177e4
LT
662{
663 int nid;
664
665 for_each_online_node(nid) {
666 if (nid != 0)
667 memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(struct pglist_data));
668 }
669}
670
1da177e4
LT
671#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
672static void set_mca_bus(int x)
673{
674 MCA_bus = x;
675}
676#else
677static void set_mca_bus(int x) { }
678#endif
679
d3561b7f 680/* Overridden in paravirt.c if CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
88d20328 681char * __init __attribute__((weak)) memory_setup(void)
d3561b7f
RR
682{
683 return machine_specific_memory_setup();
684}
685
1da177e4
LT
686/*
687 * Determine if we were loaded by an EFI loader. If so, then we have also been
688 * passed the efi memmap, systab, etc., so we should use these data structures
689 * for initialization. Note, the efi init code path is determined by the
690 * global efi_enabled. This allows the same kernel image to be used on existing
691 * systems (with a traditional BIOS) as well as on EFI systems.
692 */
693void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
694{
695 unsigned long max_low_pfn;
696
697 memcpy(&boot_cpu_data, &new_cpu_data, sizeof(new_cpu_data));
698 pre_setup_arch_hook();
699 early_cpu_init();
beacfaac 700 early_ioremap_init();
1da177e4 701
1da177e4 702#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
e429795c
HY
703 if (!strncmp((char *)&boot_params.efi_info.efi_loader_signature,
704 "EL32", 4))
1da177e4
LT
705 efi_enabled = 1;
706#endif
707
30c82645
PA
708 ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(boot_params.hdr.root_dev);
709 screen_info = boot_params.screen_info;
710 edid_info = boot_params.edid_info;
711 apm_info.bios = boot_params.apm_bios_info;
712 ist_info = boot_params.ist_info;
713 saved_videomode = boot_params.hdr.vid_mode;
714 if( boot_params.sys_desc_table.length != 0 ) {
715 set_mca_bus(boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[3] & 0x2);
716 machine_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[0];
717 machine_submodel_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[1];
718 BIOS_revision = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[2];
1da177e4 719 }
30c82645 720 bootloader_type = boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader;
1da177e4
LT
721
722#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
30c82645
PA
723 rd_image_start = boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
724 rd_prompt = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
725 rd_doload = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
1da177e4
LT
726#endif
727 ARCH_SETUP
2215e69d
HY
728
729 printk(KERN_INFO "BIOS-provided physical RAM map:\n");
730 print_memory_map(memory_setup());
731
1da177e4
LT
732 copy_edd();
733
30c82645 734 if (!boot_params.hdr.root_flags)
1da177e4
LT
735 root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
736 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
737 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
738 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
739 init_mm.brk = init_pg_tables_end + PAGE_OFFSET;
740
741 code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
742 code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
743 data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
744 data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
00bf4098
BW
745 bss_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&__bss_start);
746 bss_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&__bss_stop)-1;
1da177e4 747
1a3f239d 748 parse_early_param();
1da177e4 749
1a3f239d
RR
750 if (user_defined_memmap) {
751 printk(KERN_INFO "user-defined physical RAM map:\n");
752 print_memory_map("user");
99b7de33 753 }
1a3f239d 754
4e498b66 755 strlcpy(command_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
1a3f239d 756 *cmdline_p = command_line;
99b7de33 757
8b2cb7a8
HY
758 if (efi_enabled)
759 efi_init();
760
1da177e4
LT
761 max_low_pfn = setup_memory();
762
093af8d7
YL
763 /* update e820 for memory not covered by WB MTRRs */
764 mtrr_bp_init();
765 if (mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(max_pfn))
766 max_low_pfn = setup_memory();
767
7ce0bcfd
ZA
768#ifdef CONFIG_VMI
769 /*
770 * Must be after max_low_pfn is determined, and before kernel
771 * pagetables are setup.
772 */
773 vmi_init();
774#endif
775
1da177e4
LT
776 /*
777 * NOTE: before this point _nobody_ is allowed to allocate
778 * any memory using the bootmem allocator. Although the
27b46d76 779 * allocator is now initialised only the first 8Mb of the kernel
1da177e4
LT
780 * virtual address space has been mapped. All allocations before
781 * paging_init() has completed must use the alloc_bootmem_low_pages()
782 * variant (which allocates DMA'able memory) and care must be taken
783 * not to exceed the 8Mb limit.
784 */
785
786#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
787 smp_alloc_memory(); /* AP processor realmode stacks in low memory*/
788#endif
789 paging_init();
790 remapped_pgdat_init();
05b79bdc 791 sparse_init();
1da177e4
LT
792 zone_sizes_init();
793
794 /*
795 * NOTE: at this point the bootmem allocator is fully available.
796 */
797
cf8fa920
PA
798#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
799 relocate_initrd();
800#endif
801
6996d3b6
JF
802 paravirt_post_allocator_init();
803
1da177e4
LT
804 dmi_scan_machine();
805
cf8fa920 806 io_delay_init();
b02aae9c 807
1da177e4 808#ifdef CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH
1a3f239d 809 generic_apic_probe();
cf8fa920 810#endif
1da177e4 811
888ba6c6 812#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1da177e4
LT
813 /*
814 * Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time SMP configuration.
815 */
816 acpi_boot_table_init();
d44647b0
AC
817#endif
818
54ef3400 819 early_quirks();
d44647b0
AC
820
821#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1da177e4
LT
822 acpi_boot_init();
823
911a62d4
VP
824#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_PC)
825 if (def_to_bigsmp)
826 printk(KERN_WARNING "More than 8 CPUs detected and "
827 "CONFIG_X86_PC cannot handle it.\nUse "
828 "CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH or CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP.\n");
829#endif
830#endif
1da177e4
LT
831#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
832 if (smp_found_config)
833 get_smp_config();
834#endif
835
5c95da9f 836 e820_register_memory();
1c10070a 837 e820_mark_nosave_regions();
1da177e4
LT
838
839#ifdef CONFIG_VT
840#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
841 if (!efi_enabled || (efi_mem_type(0xa0000) != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY))
842 conswitchp = &vga_con;
843#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
844 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
845#endif
846#endif
847}
c9cce83d
BW
848
849/*
850 * Request address space for all standard resources
851 *
852 * This is called just before pcibios_init(), which is also a
853 * subsys_initcall, but is linked in later (in arch/i386/pci/common.c).
854 */
855static int __init request_standard_resources(void)
856{
857 int i;
858
859 printk(KERN_INFO "Setting up standard PCI resources\n");
2215e69d 860 init_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource, &bss_resource);
c9cce83d 861
c9cce83d
BW
862 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource);
863
864 /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */
865 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); i++)
866 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]);
867 return 0;
868}
869
870subsys_initcall(request_standard_resources);