Merge branch 'drm-intel-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ickle...
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / head_8xx.S
CommitLineData
14cf11af 1/*
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2 * PowerPC version
3 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4 * Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
5 * Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
6 * Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
7 * rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
8 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
9 * MPC8xx modifications by Dan Malek
10 * Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
11 *
12 * This file contains low-level support and setup for PowerPC 8xx
13 * embedded processors, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 *
20 */
21
e7039845 22#include <linux/init.h>
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23#include <asm/processor.h>
24#include <asm/page.h>
25#include <asm/mmu.h>
26#include <asm/cache.h>
27#include <asm/pgtable.h>
28#include <asm/cputable.h>
29#include <asm/thread_info.h>
30#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
31#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
32
33/* Macro to make the code more readable. */
34#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
35#define DO_8xx_CPU6(val, reg) \
36 li reg, val; \
37 stw reg, 12(r0); \
38 lwz reg, 12(r0);
39#else
40#define DO_8xx_CPU6(val, reg)
41#endif
e7039845 42 __HEAD
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43_ENTRY(_stext);
44_ENTRY(_start);
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45
46/* MPC8xx
47 * This port was done on an MBX board with an 860. Right now I only
48 * support an ELF compressed (zImage) boot from EPPC-Bug because the
49 * code there loads up some registers before calling us:
50 * r3: ptr to board info data
51 * r4: initrd_start or if no initrd then 0
52 * r5: initrd_end - unused if r4 is 0
53 * r6: Start of command line string
54 * r7: End of command line string
55 *
56 * I decided to use conditional compilation instead of checking PVR and
57 * adding more processor specific branches around code I don't need.
58 * Since this is an embedded processor, I also appreciate any memory
59 * savings I can get.
60 *
61 * The MPC8xx does not have any BATs, but it supports large page sizes.
62 * We first initialize the MMU to support 8M byte pages, then load one
63 * entry into each of the instruction and data TLBs to map the first
64 * 8M 1:1. I also mapped an additional I/O space 1:1 so we can get to
65 * the "internal" processor registers before MMU_init is called.
66 *
67 * The TLB code currently contains a major hack. Since I use the condition
68 * code register, I have to save and restore it. I am out of registers, so
69 * I just store it in memory location 0 (the TLB handlers are not reentrant).
70 * To avoid making any decisions, I need to use the "segment" valid bit
71 * in the first level table, but that would require many changes to the
72 * Linux page directory/table functions that I don't want to do right now.
73 *
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74 * -- Dan
75 */
76 .globl __start
77__start:
78 mr r31,r3 /* save parameters */
79 mr r30,r4
80 mr r29,r5
81 mr r28,r6
82 mr r27,r7
83
84 /* We have to turn on the MMU right away so we get cache modes
85 * set correctly.
86 */
87 bl initial_mmu
88
89/* We now have the lower 8 Meg mapped into TLB entries, and the caches
90 * ready to work.
91 */
92
93turn_on_mmu:
94 mfmsr r0
95 ori r0,r0,MSR_DR|MSR_IR
96 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r0
97 lis r0,start_here@h
98 ori r0,r0,start_here@l
99 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r0
100 SYNC
101 rfi /* enables MMU */
102
103/*
104 * Exception entry code. This code runs with address translation
105 * turned off, i.e. using physical addresses.
106 * We assume sprg3 has the physical address of the current
107 * task's thread_struct.
108 */
109#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG \
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110 mtspr SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0,r10; \
111 mtspr SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH1,r11; \
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112 mfcr r10; \
113 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1; \
114 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2
115
116#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 \
117 mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR1; /* check whether user or kernel */ \
118 andi. r11,r11,MSR_PR; \
119 tophys(r11,r1); /* use tophys(r1) if kernel */ \
120 beq 1f; \
ee43eb78 121 mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD; \
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122 lwz r11,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r11); \
123 addi r11,r11,THREAD_SIZE; \
124 tophys(r11,r11); \
1251: subi r11,r11,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* alloc exc. frame */
126
127
128#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2 \
129 CLR_TOP32(r11); \
130 stw r10,_CCR(r11); /* save registers */ \
131 stw r12,GPR12(r11); \
132 stw r9,GPR9(r11); \
ee43eb78 133 mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0; \
14cf11af 134 stw r10,GPR10(r11); \
ee43eb78 135 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH1; \
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136 stw r12,GPR11(r11); \
137 mflr r10; \
138 stw r10,_LINK(r11); \
139 mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR0; \
140 mfspr r9,SPRN_SRR1; \
141 stw r1,GPR1(r11); \
142 stw r1,0(r11); \
143 tovirt(r1,r11); /* set new kernel sp */ \
144 li r10,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR); /* can take exceptions */ \
145 MTMSRD(r10); /* (except for mach check in rtas) */ \
146 stw r0,GPR0(r11); \
147 SAVE_4GPRS(3, r11); \
148 SAVE_2GPRS(7, r11)
149
150/*
151 * Note: code which follows this uses cr0.eq (set if from kernel),
152 * r11, r12 (SRR0), and r9 (SRR1).
153 *
154 * Note2: once we have set r1 we are in a position to take exceptions
155 * again, and we could thus set MSR:RI at that point.
156 */
157
158/*
159 * Exception vectors.
160 */
161#define EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr, xfer) \
162 . = n; \
163label: \
164 EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \
165 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
166 xfer(n, hdlr)
167
168#define EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, trap, copyee, tfer, ret) \
169 li r10,trap; \
d73e0c99 170 stw r10,_TRAP(r11); \
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171 li r10,MSR_KERNEL; \
172 copyee(r10, r9); \
173 bl tfer; \
174i##n: \
175 .long hdlr; \
176 .long ret
177
178#define COPY_EE(d, s) rlwimi d,s,0,16,16
179#define NOCOPY(d, s)
180
181#define EXC_XFER_STD(n, hdlr) \
182 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler_full, \
183 ret_from_except_full)
184
185#define EXC_XFER_LITE(n, hdlr) \
186 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n+1, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler, \
187 ret_from_except)
188
189#define EXC_XFER_EE(n, hdlr) \
190 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler_full, \
191 ret_from_except_full)
192
193#define EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(n, hdlr) \
194 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n+1, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler, \
195 ret_from_except)
196
197/* System reset */
dc1c1ca3 198 EXCEPTION(0x100, Reset, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
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199
200/* Machine check */
201 . = 0x200
202MachineCheck:
203 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
204 mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR
205 stw r4,_DAR(r11)
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206 li r5,0x00f0
207 mtspr SPRN_DAR,r5 /* Tag DAR, to be used in DTLB Error */
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208 mfspr r5,SPRN_DSISR
209 stw r5,_DSISR(r11)
210 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
dc1c1ca3 211 EXC_XFER_STD(0x200, machine_check_exception)
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212
213/* Data access exception.
214 * This is "never generated" by the MPC8xx. We jump to it for other
215 * translation errors.
216 */
217 . = 0x300
218DataAccess:
219 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
220 mfspr r10,SPRN_DSISR
221 stw r10,_DSISR(r11)
222 mr r5,r10
223 mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR
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224 li r10,0x00f0
225 mtspr SPRN_DAR,r10 /* Tag DAR, to be used in DTLB Error */
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226 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x300, handle_page_fault)
227
228/* Instruction access exception.
229 * This is "never generated" by the MPC8xx. We jump to it for other
230 * translation errors.
231 */
232 . = 0x400
233InstructionAccess:
234 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
235 mr r4,r12
236 mr r5,r9
237 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x400, handle_page_fault)
238
239/* External interrupt */
240 EXCEPTION(0x500, HardwareInterrupt, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)
241
242/* Alignment exception */
243 . = 0x600
244Alignment:
245 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
246 mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR
247 stw r4,_DAR(r11)
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248 li r5,0x00f0
249 mtspr SPRN_DAR,r5 /* Tag DAR, to be used in DTLB Error */
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250 mfspr r5,SPRN_DSISR
251 stw r5,_DSISR(r11)
252 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
dc1c1ca3 253 EXC_XFER_EE(0x600, alignment_exception)
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254
255/* Program check exception */
dc1c1ca3 256 EXCEPTION(0x700, ProgramCheck, program_check_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
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257
258/* No FPU on MPC8xx. This exception is not supposed to happen.
259*/
dc1c1ca3 260 EXCEPTION(0x800, FPUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
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261
262/* Decrementer */
263 EXCEPTION(0x900, Decrementer, timer_interrupt, EXC_XFER_LITE)
264
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265 EXCEPTION(0xa00, Trap_0a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
266 EXCEPTION(0xb00, Trap_0b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
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267
268/* System call */
269 . = 0xc00
270SystemCall:
271 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
272 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0xc00, DoSyscall)
273
274/* Single step - not used on 601 */
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275 EXCEPTION(0xd00, SingleStep, single_step_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
276 EXCEPTION(0xe00, Trap_0e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
277 EXCEPTION(0xf00, Trap_0f, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
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278
279/* On the MPC8xx, this is a software emulation interrupt. It occurs
280 * for all unimplemented and illegal instructions.
281 */
282 EXCEPTION(0x1000, SoftEmu, SoftwareEmulation, EXC_XFER_STD)
283
284 . = 0x1100
285/*
286 * For the MPC8xx, this is a software tablewalk to load the instruction
287 * TLB. It is modelled after the example in the Motorola manual. The task
288 * switch loads the M_TWB register with the pointer to the first level table.
289 * If we discover there is no second level table (value is zero) or if there
290 * is an invalid pte, we load that into the TLB, which causes another fault
291 * into the TLB Error interrupt where we can handle such problems.
292 * We have to use the MD_xxx registers for the tablewalk because the
293 * equivalent MI_xxx registers only perform the attribute functions.
294 */
295InstructionTLBMiss:
296#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
297 stw r3, 8(r0)
298#endif
299 DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3f80, r3)
300 mtspr SPRN_M_TW, r10 /* Save a couple of working registers */
301 mfcr r10
469d62be 302#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
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303 stw r10, 0(r0)
304 stw r11, 4(r0)
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305#else
306 mtspr SPRN_DAR, r10
307 mtspr SPRN_SPRG2, r11
308#endif
14cf11af 309 mfspr r10, SPRN_SRR0 /* Get effective address of fault */
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310#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU15
311 addi r11, r10, 0x1000
312 tlbie r11
313 addi r11, r10, -0x1000
314 tlbie r11
315#endif
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316 DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3780, r3)
317 mtspr SPRN_MD_EPN, r10 /* Have to use MD_EPN for walk, MI_EPN can't */
318 mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TWB /* Get level 1 table entry address */
319
320 /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
321 * kernel page tables.
322 */
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323#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
324 /* Only modules will cause ITLB Misses as we always
325 * pin the first 8MB of kernel memory */
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326 andi. r11, r10, 0x0800 /* Address >= 0x80000000 */
327 beq 3f
328 lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
329 ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
330 rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 2, 19
3313:
4afb0be7 332#endif
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333 lwz r11, 0(r10) /* Get the level 1 entry */
334 rlwinm. r10, r11,0,0,19 /* Extract page descriptor page address */
335 beq 2f /* If zero, don't try to find a pte */
336
337 /* We have a pte table, so load the MI_TWC with the attributes
338 * for this "segment."
339 */
340 ori r11,r11,1 /* Set valid bit */
341 DO_8xx_CPU6(0x2b80, r3)
342 mtspr SPRN_MI_TWC, r11 /* Set segment attributes */
343 DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3b80, r3)
344 mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r11 /* Load pte table base address */
345 mfspr r11, SPRN_MD_TWC /* ....and get the pte address */
346 lwz r10, 0(r11) /* Get the pte */
347
d069cb43 348#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
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349 andi. r11, r10, _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_PRESENT
350 cmpwi cr0, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_PRESENT
351 bne- cr0, 2f
d069cb43 352#endif
14cf11af 353 /* The Linux PTE won't go exactly into the MMU TLB.
fe1691e3 354 * Software indicator bits 21 and 28 must be clear.
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355 * Software indicator bits 24, 25, 26, and 27 must be
356 * set. All other Linux PTE bits control the behavior
357 * of the MMU.
358 */
fe11dc3f 359 li r11, 0x00f0
fe1691e3 360 rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 0x07f8 /* Set 24-27, clear 21-23,28 */
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361 DO_8xx_CPU6(0x2d80, r3)
362 mtspr SPRN_MI_RPN, r10 /* Update TLB entry */
363
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364 /* Restore registers */
365#ifndef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
366 mfspr r10, SPRN_DAR
367 mtcr r10
368 mtspr SPRN_DAR, r11 /* Tag DAR */
369 mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG2
370#else
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371 lwz r11, 0(r0)
372 mtcr r11
373 lwz r11, 4(r0)
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374 lwz r3, 8(r0)
375#endif
469d62be 376 mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TW
14cf11af 377 rfi
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3782:
379 mfspr r11, SPRN_SRR1
380 /* clear all error bits as TLB Miss
381 * sets a few unconditionally
382 */
383 rlwinm r11, r11, 0, 0xffff
384 mtspr SPRN_SRR1, r11
385
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386 /* Restore registers */
387#ifndef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
388 mfspr r10, SPRN_DAR
389 mtcr r10
390 li r11, 0x00f0
391 mtspr SPRN_DAR, r11 /* Tag DAR */
392 mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG2
393#else
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394 lwz r11, 0(r0)
395 mtcr r11
396 lwz r11, 4(r0)
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397 lwz r3, 8(r0)
398#endif
469d62be 399 mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TW
fe11dc3f 400 b InstructionAccess
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401
402 . = 0x1200
403DataStoreTLBMiss:
404#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
405 stw r3, 8(r0)
406#endif
407 DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3f80, r3)
408 mtspr SPRN_M_TW, r10 /* Save a couple of working registers */
409 mfcr r10
469d62be 410#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
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411 stw r10, 0(r0)
412 stw r11, 4(r0)
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413#else
414 mtspr SPRN_DAR, r10
415 mtspr SPRN_SPRG2, r11
416#endif
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417 mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TWB /* Get level 1 table entry address */
418
419 /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
420 * kernel page tables.
421 */
422 andi. r11, r10, 0x0800
423 beq 3f
424 lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
425 ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
426 rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 2, 19
4273:
428 lwz r11, 0(r10) /* Get the level 1 entry */
429 rlwinm. r10, r11,0,0,19 /* Extract page descriptor page address */
430 beq 2f /* If zero, don't try to find a pte */
431
432 /* We have a pte table, so load fetch the pte from the table.
433 */
434 ori r11, r11, 1 /* Set valid bit in physical L2 page */
435 DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3b80, r3)
436 mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r11 /* Load pte table base address */
437 mfspr r10, SPRN_MD_TWC /* ....and get the pte address */
438 lwz r10, 0(r10) /* Get the pte */
439
440 /* Insert the Guarded flag into the TWC from the Linux PTE.
441 * It is bit 27 of both the Linux PTE and the TWC (at least
442 * I got that right :-). It will be better when we can put
443 * this into the Linux pgd/pmd and load it in the operation
444 * above.
445 */
446 rlwimi r11, r10, 0, 27, 27
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447 /* Insert the WriteThru flag into the TWC from the Linux PTE.
448 * It is bit 25 in the Linux PTE and bit 30 in the TWC
449 */
450 rlwimi r11, r10, 32-5, 30, 30
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451 DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3b80, r3)
452 mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r11
453
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454 /* Both _PAGE_ACCESSED and _PAGE_PRESENT has to be set.
455 * We also need to know if the insn is a load/store, so:
456 * Clear _PAGE_PRESENT and load that which will
457 * trap into DTLB Error with store bit set accordinly.
458 */
459 /* PRESENT=0x1, ACCESSED=0x20
460 * r11 = ((r10 & PRESENT) & ((r10 & ACCESSED) >> 5));
461 * r10 = (r10 & ~PRESENT) | r11;
462 */
d069cb43 463#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
990d89c6 464 rlwinm r11, r10, 32-5, _PAGE_PRESENT
fe11dc3f 465 and r11, r11, r10
990d89c6 466 rlwimi r10, r11, 0, _PAGE_PRESENT
d069cb43 467#endif
fe11dc3f 468 /* Honour kernel RO, User NA */
990d89c6 469 /* 0x200 == Extended encoding, bit 22 */
fe1691e3 470 rlwimi r10, r10, 32-2, 0x200 /* Copy USER to bit 22, 0x200 */
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471 /* r11 = (r10 & _PAGE_RW) >> 1 */
472 rlwinm r11, r10, 32-1, 0x200
473 or r10, r11, r10
474 /* invert RW and 0x200 bits */
475 xori r10, r10, _PAGE_RW | 0x200
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476
477 /* The Linux PTE won't go exactly into the MMU TLB.
fe11dc3f 478 * Software indicator bits 22 and 28 must be clear.
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479 * Software indicator bits 24, 25, 26, and 27 must be
480 * set. All other Linux PTE bits control the behavior
481 * of the MMU.
482 */
4832: li r11, 0x00f0
484 rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 24, 28 /* Set 24-27, clear 28 */
485 DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3d80, r3)
486 mtspr SPRN_MD_RPN, r10 /* Update TLB entry */
487
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488 /* Restore registers */
489#ifndef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
490 mfspr r10, SPRN_DAR
491 mtcr r10
492 mtspr SPRN_DAR, r11 /* Tag DAR */
493 mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG2
494#else
495 mtspr SPRN_DAR, r11 /* Tag DAR */
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496 lwz r11, 0(r0)
497 mtcr r11
498 lwz r11, 4(r0)
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499 lwz r3, 8(r0)
500#endif
469d62be 501 mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TW
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502 rfi
503
504/* This is an instruction TLB error on the MPC8xx. This could be due
505 * to many reasons, such as executing guarded memory or illegal instruction
506 * addresses. There is nothing to do but handle a big time error fault.
507 */
508 . = 0x1300
509InstructionTLBError:
510 b InstructionAccess
511
512/* This is the data TLB error on the MPC8xx. This could be due to
513 * many reasons, including a dirty update to a pte. We can catch that
514 * one here, but anything else is an error. First, we track down the
515 * Linux pte. If it is valid, write access is allowed, but the
516 * page dirty bit is not set, we will set it and reload the TLB. For
517 * any other case, we bail out to a higher level function that can
518 * handle it.
519 */
520 . = 0x1400
521DataTLBError:
522#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
523 stw r3, 8(r0)
524#endif
525 DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3f80, r3)
526 mtspr SPRN_M_TW, r10 /* Save a couple of working registers */
527 mfcr r10
528 stw r10, 0(r0)
529 stw r11, 4(r0)
530
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531 mfspr r10, SPRN_DAR
532 cmpwi cr0, r10, 0x00f0
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533 beq- FixupDAR /* must be a buggy dcbX, icbi insn. */
534DARFixed:/* Return from dcbx instruction bug workaround, r10 holds value of DAR */
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535 mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TW /* Restore registers */
536 lwz r11, 0(r0)
537 mtcr r11
538 lwz r11, 4(r0)
539#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
540 lwz r3, 8(r0)
541#endif
542 b DataAccess
543
dc1c1ca3
SR
544 EXCEPTION(0x1500, Trap_15, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
545 EXCEPTION(0x1600, Trap_16, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
546 EXCEPTION(0x1700, Trap_17, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
547 EXCEPTION(0x1800, Trap_18, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
548 EXCEPTION(0x1900, Trap_19, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
549 EXCEPTION(0x1a00, Trap_1a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
550 EXCEPTION(0x1b00, Trap_1b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
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551
552/* On the MPC8xx, these next four traps are used for development
553 * support of breakpoints and such. Someday I will get around to
554 * using them.
555 */
dc1c1ca3
SR
556 EXCEPTION(0x1c00, Trap_1c, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
557 EXCEPTION(0x1d00, Trap_1d, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
558 EXCEPTION(0x1e00, Trap_1e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
559 EXCEPTION(0x1f00, Trap_1f, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
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560
561 . = 0x2000
562
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563/* This is the procedure to calculate the data EA for buggy dcbx,dcbi instructions
564 * by decoding the registers used by the dcbx instruction and adding them.
565 * DAR is set to the calculated address and r10 also holds the EA on exit.
566 */
567 /* define if you don't want to use self modifying code */
568#define NO_SELF_MODIFYING_CODE
569FixupDAR:/* Entry point for dcbx workaround. */
570 /* fetch instruction from memory. */
571 mfspr r10, SPRN_SRR0
061ec959 572 andis. r11, r10, 0x8000 /* Address >= 0x80000000 */
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573 DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3780, r3)
574 mtspr SPRN_MD_EPN, r10
575 mfspr r11, SPRN_M_TWB /* Get level 1 table entry address */
061ec959 576 beq- 3f /* Branch if user space */
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577 lis r11, (swapper_pg_dir-PAGE_OFFSET)@h
578 ori r11, r11, (swapper_pg_dir-PAGE_OFFSET)@l
579 rlwimi r11, r10, 32-20, 0xffc /* r11 = r11&~0xffc|(r10>>20)&0xffc */
5803: lwz r11, 0(r11) /* Get the level 1 entry */
581 DO_8xx_CPU6(0x3b80, r3)
582 mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r11 /* Load pte table base address */
583 mfspr r11, SPRN_MD_TWC /* ....and get the pte address */
584 lwz r11, 0(r11) /* Get the pte */
585 /* concat physical page address(r11) and page offset(r10) */
586 rlwimi r11, r10, 0, 20, 31
587 lwz r11,0(r11)
588/* Check if it really is a dcbx instruction. */
589/* dcbt and dcbtst does not generate DTLB Misses/Errors,
590 * no need to include them here */
591 srwi r10, r11, 26 /* check if major OP code is 31 */
592 cmpwi cr0, r10, 31
593 bne- 141f
594 rlwinm r10, r11, 0, 21, 30
595 cmpwi cr0, r10, 2028 /* Is dcbz? */
596 beq+ 142f
597 cmpwi cr0, r10, 940 /* Is dcbi? */
598 beq+ 142f
599 cmpwi cr0, r10, 108 /* Is dcbst? */
600 beq+ 144f /* Fix up store bit! */
601 cmpwi cr0, r10, 172 /* Is dcbf? */
602 beq+ 142f
603 cmpwi cr0, r10, 1964 /* Is icbi? */
604 beq+ 142f
605141: mfspr r10, SPRN_DAR /* r10 must hold DAR at exit */
606 b DARFixed /* Nope, go back to normal TLB processing */
607
608144: mfspr r10, SPRN_DSISR
609 rlwinm r10, r10,0,7,5 /* Clear store bit for buggy dcbst insn */
610 mtspr SPRN_DSISR, r10
611142: /* continue, it was a dcbx, dcbi instruction. */
612#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
613 lwz r3, 8(r0) /* restore r3 from memory */
614#endif
615#ifndef NO_SELF_MODIFYING_CODE
616 andis. r10,r11,0x1f /* test if reg RA is r0 */
617 li r10,modified_instr@l
618 dcbtst r0,r10 /* touch for store */
619 rlwinm r11,r11,0,0,20 /* Zero lower 10 bits */
620 oris r11,r11,640 /* Transform instr. to a "add r10,RA,RB" */
621 ori r11,r11,532
622 stw r11,0(r10) /* store add/and instruction */
623 dcbf 0,r10 /* flush new instr. to memory. */
624 icbi 0,r10 /* invalidate instr. cache line */
625 lwz r11, 4(r0) /* restore r11 from memory */
626 mfspr r10, SPRN_M_TW /* restore r10 from M_TW */
627 isync /* Wait until new instr is loaded from memory */
628modified_instr:
629 .space 4 /* this is where the add instr. is stored */
630 bne+ 143f
631 subf r10,r0,r10 /* r10=r10-r0, only if reg RA is r0 */
632143: mtdar r10 /* store faulting EA in DAR */
633 b DARFixed /* Go back to normal TLB handling */
634#else
635 mfctr r10
636 mtdar r10 /* save ctr reg in DAR */
637 rlwinm r10, r11, 24, 24, 28 /* offset into jump table for reg RB */
638 addi r10, r10, 150f@l /* add start of table */
639 mtctr r10 /* load ctr with jump address */
640 xor r10, r10, r10 /* sum starts at zero */
641 bctr /* jump into table */
642150:
643 add r10, r10, r0 ;b 151f
644 add r10, r10, r1 ;b 151f
645 add r10, r10, r2 ;b 151f
646 add r10, r10, r3 ;b 151f
647 add r10, r10, r4 ;b 151f
648 add r10, r10, r5 ;b 151f
649 add r10, r10, r6 ;b 151f
650 add r10, r10, r7 ;b 151f
651 add r10, r10, r8 ;b 151f
652 add r10, r10, r9 ;b 151f
653 mtctr r11 ;b 154f /* r10 needs special handling */
654 mtctr r11 ;b 153f /* r11 needs special handling */
655 add r10, r10, r12 ;b 151f
656 add r10, r10, r13 ;b 151f
657 add r10, r10, r14 ;b 151f
658 add r10, r10, r15 ;b 151f
659 add r10, r10, r16 ;b 151f
660 add r10, r10, r17 ;b 151f
661 add r10, r10, r18 ;b 151f
662 add r10, r10, r19 ;b 151f
663 add r10, r10, r20 ;b 151f
664 add r10, r10, r21 ;b 151f
665 add r10, r10, r22 ;b 151f
666 add r10, r10, r23 ;b 151f
667 add r10, r10, r24 ;b 151f
668 add r10, r10, r25 ;b 151f
669 add r10, r10, r26 ;b 151f
670 add r10, r10, r27 ;b 151f
671 add r10, r10, r28 ;b 151f
672 add r10, r10, r29 ;b 151f
673 add r10, r10, r30 ;b 151f
674 add r10, r10, r31
675151:
676 rlwinm. r11,r11,19,24,28 /* offset into jump table for reg RA */
677 beq 152f /* if reg RA is zero, don't add it */
678 addi r11, r11, 150b@l /* add start of table */
679 mtctr r11 /* load ctr with jump address */
680 rlwinm r11,r11,0,16,10 /* make sure we don't execute this more than once */
681 bctr /* jump into table */
682152:
683 mfdar r11
684 mtctr r11 /* restore ctr reg from DAR */
685 mtdar r10 /* save fault EA to DAR */
686 b DARFixed /* Go back to normal TLB handling */
687
688 /* special handling for r10,r11 since these are modified already */
689153: lwz r11, 4(r0) /* load r11 from memory */
690 b 155f
691154: mfspr r11, SPRN_M_TW /* load r10 from M_TW */
692155: add r10, r10, r11 /* add it */
693 mfctr r11 /* restore r11 */
694 b 151b
695#endif
696
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697 .globl giveup_fpu
698giveup_fpu:
699 blr
700
701/*
702 * This is where the main kernel code starts.
703 */
704start_here:
705 /* ptr to current */
706 lis r2,init_task@h
707 ori r2,r2,init_task@l
708
709 /* ptr to phys current thread */
710 tophys(r4,r2)
711 addi r4,r4,THREAD /* init task's THREAD */
ee43eb78 712 mtspr SPRN_SPRG_THREAD,r4
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713
714 /* stack */
715 lis r1,init_thread_union@ha
716 addi r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
717 li r0,0
718 stwu r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
719
720 bl early_init /* We have to do this with MMU on */
721
722/*
723 * Decide what sort of machine this is and initialize the MMU.
724 */
725 mr r3,r31
726 mr r4,r30
727 mr r5,r29
728 mr r6,r28
729 mr r7,r27
730 bl machine_init
731 bl MMU_init
732
733/*
734 * Go back to running unmapped so we can load up new values
735 * and change to using our exception vectors.
736 * On the 8xx, all we have to do is invalidate the TLB to clear
737 * the old 8M byte TLB mappings and load the page table base register.
738 */
739 /* The right way to do this would be to track it down through
740 * init's THREAD like the context switch code does, but this is
741 * easier......until someone changes init's static structures.
742 */
743 lis r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
744 ori r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
745 tophys(r6,r6)
746#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
747 lis r4, cpu6_errata_word@h
748 ori r4, r4, cpu6_errata_word@l
749 li r3, 0x3980
750 stw r3, 12(r4)
751 lwz r3, 12(r4)
752#endif
753 mtspr SPRN_M_TWB, r6
754 lis r4,2f@h
755 ori r4,r4,2f@l
756 tophys(r4,r4)
757 li r3,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR)
758 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
759 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
760 rfi
761/* Load up the kernel context */
7622:
763 SYNC /* Force all PTE updates to finish */
764 tlbia /* Clear all TLB entries */
765 sync /* wait for tlbia/tlbie to finish */
766 TLBSYNC /* ... on all CPUs */
767
768 /* set up the PTE pointers for the Abatron bdiGDB.
769 */
770 tovirt(r6,r6)
771 lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
772 ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
773 stw r5, 0xf0(r0) /* Must match your Abatron config file */
774 tophys(r5,r5)
775 stw r6, 0(r5)
776
777/* Now turn on the MMU for real! */
778 li r4,MSR_KERNEL
779 lis r3,start_kernel@h
780 ori r3,r3,start_kernel@l
781 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
782 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
783 rfi /* enable MMU and jump to start_kernel */
784
785/* Set up the initial MMU state so we can do the first level of
786 * kernel initialization. This maps the first 8 MBytes of memory 1:1
787 * virtual to physical. Also, set the cache mode since that is defined
788 * by TLB entries and perform any additional mapping (like of the IMMR).
789 * If configured to pin some TLBs, we pin the first 8 Mbytes of kernel,
790 * 24 Mbytes of data, and the 8M IMMR space. Anything not covered by
791 * these mappings is mapped by page tables.
792 */
793initial_mmu:
794 tlbia /* Invalidate all TLB entries */
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795/* Always pin the first 8 MB ITLB to prevent ITLB
796 misses while mucking around with SRR0/SRR1 in asm
797*/
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798 lis r8, MI_RSV4I@h
799 ori r8, r8, 0x1c00
9f4f04ba 800
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801 mtspr SPRN_MI_CTR, r8 /* Set instruction MMU control */
802
803#ifdef CONFIG_PIN_TLB
804 lis r10, (MD_RSV4I | MD_RESETVAL)@h
805 ori r10, r10, 0x1c00
806 mr r8, r10
807#else
808 lis r10, MD_RESETVAL@h
809#endif
810#ifndef CONFIG_8xx_COPYBACK
811 oris r10, r10, MD_WTDEF@h
812#endif
813 mtspr SPRN_MD_CTR, r10 /* Set data TLB control */
814
815 /* Now map the lower 8 Meg into the TLBs. For this quick hack,
816 * we can load the instruction and data TLB registers with the
817 * same values.
818 */
819 lis r8, KERNELBASE@h /* Create vaddr for TLB */
820 ori r8, r8, MI_EVALID /* Mark it valid */
821 mtspr SPRN_MI_EPN, r8
822 mtspr SPRN_MD_EPN, r8
823 li r8, MI_PS8MEG /* Set 8M byte page */
824 ori r8, r8, MI_SVALID /* Make it valid */
825 mtspr SPRN_MI_TWC, r8
826 mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r8
827 li r8, MI_BOOTINIT /* Create RPN for address 0 */
828 mtspr SPRN_MI_RPN, r8 /* Store TLB entry */
829 mtspr SPRN_MD_RPN, r8
830 lis r8, MI_Kp@h /* Set the protection mode */
831 mtspr SPRN_MI_AP, r8
832 mtspr SPRN_MD_AP, r8
833
834 /* Map another 8 MByte at the IMMR to get the processor
835 * internal registers (among other things).
836 */
837#ifdef CONFIG_PIN_TLB
838 addi r10, r10, 0x0100
839 mtspr SPRN_MD_CTR, r10
840#endif
841 mfspr r9, 638 /* Get current IMMR */
842 andis. r9, r9, 0xff80 /* Get 8Mbyte boundary */
843
844 mr r8, r9 /* Create vaddr for TLB */
845 ori r8, r8, MD_EVALID /* Mark it valid */
846 mtspr SPRN_MD_EPN, r8
847 li r8, MD_PS8MEG /* Set 8M byte page */
848 ori r8, r8, MD_SVALID /* Make it valid */
849 mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r8
850 mr r8, r9 /* Create paddr for TLB */
851 ori r8, r8, MI_BOOTINIT|0x2 /* Inhibit cache -- Cort */
852 mtspr SPRN_MD_RPN, r8
853
854#ifdef CONFIG_PIN_TLB
855 /* Map two more 8M kernel data pages.
856 */
857 addi r10, r10, 0x0100
858 mtspr SPRN_MD_CTR, r10
859
860 lis r8, KERNELBASE@h /* Create vaddr for TLB */
861 addis r8, r8, 0x0080 /* Add 8M */
862 ori r8, r8, MI_EVALID /* Mark it valid */
863 mtspr SPRN_MD_EPN, r8
864 li r9, MI_PS8MEG /* Set 8M byte page */
865 ori r9, r9, MI_SVALID /* Make it valid */
866 mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r9
867 li r11, MI_BOOTINIT /* Create RPN for address 0 */
868 addis r11, r11, 0x0080 /* Add 8M */
ccf0d68e 869 mtspr SPRN_MD_RPN, r11
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870
871 addis r8, r8, 0x0080 /* Add 8M */
872 mtspr SPRN_MD_EPN, r8
873 mtspr SPRN_MD_TWC, r9
874 addis r11, r11, 0x0080 /* Add 8M */
ccf0d68e 875 mtspr SPRN_MD_RPN, r11
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876#endif
877
878 /* Since the cache is enabled according to the information we
879 * just loaded into the TLB, invalidate and enable the caches here.
880 * We should probably check/set other modes....later.
881 */
882 lis r8, IDC_INVALL@h
883 mtspr SPRN_IC_CST, r8
884 mtspr SPRN_DC_CST, r8
885 lis r8, IDC_ENABLE@h
886 mtspr SPRN_IC_CST, r8
887#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_COPYBACK
888 mtspr SPRN_DC_CST, r8
889#else
890 /* For a debug option, I left this here to easily enable
891 * the write through cache mode
892 */
893 lis r8, DC_SFWT@h
894 mtspr SPRN_DC_CST, r8
895 lis r8, IDC_ENABLE@h
896 mtspr SPRN_DC_CST, r8
897#endif
898 blr
899
900
901/*
902 * Set up to use a given MMU context.
903 * r3 is context number, r4 is PGD pointer.
904 *
905 * We place the physical address of the new task page directory loaded
906 * into the MMU base register, and set the ASID compare register with
907 * the new "context."
908 */
909_GLOBAL(set_context)
910
911#ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
912 /* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000.
913 * The PGDIR is passed as second argument.
914 */
915 lis r5, KERNELBASE@h
916 lwz r5, 0xf0(r5)
917 stw r4, 0x4(r5)
918#endif
919
920#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
921 lis r6, cpu6_errata_word@h
922 ori r6, r6, cpu6_errata_word@l
923 tophys (r4, r4)
924 li r7, 0x3980
925 stw r7, 12(r6)
926 lwz r7, 12(r6)
927 mtspr SPRN_M_TWB, r4 /* Update MMU base address */
928 li r7, 0x3380
929 stw r7, 12(r6)
930 lwz r7, 12(r6)
931 mtspr SPRN_M_CASID, r3 /* Update context */
932#else
933 mtspr SPRN_M_CASID,r3 /* Update context */
934 tophys (r4, r4)
935 mtspr SPRN_M_TWB, r4 /* and pgd */
936#endif
937 SYNC
938 blr
939
940#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
941/* It's here because it is unique to the 8xx.
942 * It is important we get called with interrupts disabled. I used to
943 * do that, but it appears that all code that calls this already had
944 * interrupt disabled.
945 */
946 .globl set_dec_cpu6
947set_dec_cpu6:
948 lis r7, cpu6_errata_word@h
949 ori r7, r7, cpu6_errata_word@l
950 li r4, 0x2c00
951 stw r4, 8(r7)
952 lwz r4, 8(r7)
953 mtspr 22, r3 /* Update Decrementer */
954 SYNC
955 blr
956#endif
957
958/*
959 * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned.
960 * This stuff goes at the beginning of the data segment,
961 * which is page-aligned.
962 */
963 .data
964 .globl sdata
965sdata:
966 .globl empty_zero_page
967empty_zero_page:
968 .space 4096
969
970 .globl swapper_pg_dir
971swapper_pg_dir:
972 .space 4096
973
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974/* Room for two PTE table poiners, usually the kernel and current user
975 * pointer to their respective root page table (pgdir).
976 */
977abatron_pteptrs:
978 .space 8
979
980#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
981 .globl cpu6_errata_word
982cpu6_errata_word:
983 .space 16
984#endif
985