Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * Simulated Ethernet Driver | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1999-2001, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co | |
5 | * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> | |
6 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
7 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
8 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
10 | #include <linux/in.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/etherdevice.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/inetdevice.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/if_ether.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/if_arp.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/notifier.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | |
23 | #include <asm/system.h> | |
24 | #include <asm/irq.h> | |
7b3166db PC |
25 | #include <asm/hpsim.h> |
26 | ||
27 | #include "hpsim_ssc.h" | |
1da177e4 LT |
28 | |
29 | #define SIMETH_RECV_MAX 10 | |
30 | ||
31 | /* | |
32 | * Maximum possible received frame for Ethernet. | |
33 | * We preallocate an sk_buff of that size to avoid costly | |
34 | * memcpy for temporary buffer into sk_buff. We do basically | |
35 | * what's done in other drivers, like eepro with a ring. | |
36 | * The difference is, of course, that we don't have real DMA !!! | |
37 | */ | |
38 | #define SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE ETH_FRAME_LEN | |
39 | ||
40 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
41 | #define NETWORK_INTR 8 |
42 | ||
43 | struct simeth_local { | |
44 | struct net_device_stats stats; | |
45 | int simfd; /* descriptor in the simulator */ | |
46 | }; | |
47 | ||
48 | static int simeth_probe1(void); | |
49 | static int simeth_open(struct net_device *dev); | |
50 | static int simeth_close(struct net_device *dev); | |
51 | static int simeth_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); | |
52 | static int simeth_rx(struct net_device *dev); | |
53 | static struct net_device_stats *simeth_get_stats(struct net_device *dev); | |
5dcded1b | 54 | static irqreturn_t simeth_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id); |
1da177e4 LT |
55 | static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev); |
56 | static int simeth_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,unsigned long event, void *ptr); | |
57 | ||
58 | static char *simeth_version="0.3"; | |
59 | ||
60 | /* | |
61 | * This variable is used to establish a mapping between the Linux/ia64 kernel | |
62 | * and the host linux kernel. | |
63 | * | |
64 | * As of today, we support only one card, even though most of the code | |
65 | * is ready for many more. The mapping is then: | |
66 | * linux/ia64 -> linux/x86 | |
67 | * eth0 -> eth1 | |
68 | * | |
69 | * In the future, we some string operations, we could easily support up | |
70 | * to 10 cards (0-9). | |
71 | * | |
72 | * The default mapping can be changed on the kernel command line by | |
73 | * specifying simeth=ethX (or whatever string you want). | |
74 | */ | |
75 | static char *simeth_device="eth0"; /* default host interface to use */ | |
76 | ||
77 | ||
78 | ||
79 | static volatile unsigned int card_count; /* how many cards "found" so far */ | |
80 | static int simeth_debug; /* set to 1 to get debug information */ | |
81 | ||
82 | /* | |
83 | * Used to catch IFF_UP & IFF_DOWN events | |
84 | */ | |
85 | static struct notifier_block simeth_dev_notifier = { | |
86 | simeth_device_event, | |
cfa7fd72 | 87 | NULL |
1da177e4 LT |
88 | }; |
89 | ||
90 | ||
91 | /* | |
92 | * Function used when using a kernel command line option. | |
93 | * | |
94 | * Format: simeth=interface_name (like eth0) | |
95 | */ | |
96 | static int __init | |
97 | simeth_setup(char *str) | |
98 | { | |
99 | simeth_device = str; | |
100 | return 1; | |
101 | } | |
102 | ||
103 | __setup("simeth=", simeth_setup); | |
104 | ||
105 | /* | |
106 | * Function used to probe for simeth devices when not installed | |
107 | * as a loadable module | |
108 | */ | |
109 | ||
110 | int __init | |
111 | simeth_probe (void) | |
112 | { | |
113 | int r; | |
114 | ||
115 | printk(KERN_INFO "simeth: v%s\n", simeth_version); | |
116 | ||
117 | r = simeth_probe1(); | |
118 | ||
119 | if (r == 0) register_netdevice_notifier(&simeth_dev_notifier); | |
120 | ||
121 | return r; | |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
124 | static inline int |
125 | netdev_probe(char *name, unsigned char *ether) | |
126 | { | |
127 | return ia64_ssc(__pa(name), __pa(ether), 0,0, SSC_NETDEV_PROBE); | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
130 | ||
131 | static inline int | |
132 | netdev_connect(int irq) | |
133 | { | |
134 | /* XXX Fix me | |
135 | * this does not support multiple cards | |
136 | * also no return value | |
137 | */ | |
138 | ia64_ssc_connect_irq(NETWORK_INTR, irq); | |
139 | return 0; | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
142 | static inline int | |
143 | netdev_attach(int fd, int irq, unsigned int ipaddr) | |
144 | { | |
145 | /* this puts the host interface in the right mode (start interrupting) */ | |
146 | return ia64_ssc(fd, ipaddr, 0,0, SSC_NETDEV_ATTACH); | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
149 | ||
150 | static inline int | |
151 | netdev_detach(int fd) | |
152 | { | |
153 | /* | |
154 | * inactivate the host interface (don't interrupt anymore) */ | |
155 | return ia64_ssc(fd, 0,0,0, SSC_NETDEV_DETACH); | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | static inline int | |
159 | netdev_send(int fd, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len) | |
160 | { | |
161 | return ia64_ssc(fd, __pa(buf), len, 0, SSC_NETDEV_SEND); | |
162 | } | |
163 | ||
164 | static inline int | |
165 | netdev_read(int fd, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len) | |
166 | { | |
167 | return ia64_ssc(fd, __pa(buf), len, 0, SSC_NETDEV_RECV); | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | /* | |
171 | * Function shared with module code, so cannot be in init section | |
172 | * | |
173 | * So far this function "detects" only one card (test_&_set) but could | |
174 | * be extended easily. | |
175 | * | |
176 | * Return: | |
177 | * - -ENODEV is no device found | |
178 | * - -ENOMEM is no more memory | |
179 | * - 0 otherwise | |
180 | */ | |
181 | static int | |
182 | simeth_probe1(void) | |
183 | { | |
184 | unsigned char mac_addr[ETH_ALEN]; | |
185 | struct simeth_local *local; | |
186 | struct net_device *dev; | |
3b5cc090 | 187 | int fd, i, err, rc; |
1da177e4 LT |
188 | |
189 | /* | |
190 | * XXX Fix me | |
191 | * let's support just one card for now | |
192 | */ | |
193 | if (test_and_set_bit(0, &card_count)) | |
194 | return -ENODEV; | |
195 | ||
196 | /* | |
197 | * check with the simulator for the device | |
198 | */ | |
199 | fd = netdev_probe(simeth_device, mac_addr); | |
200 | if (fd == -1) | |
201 | return -ENODEV; | |
202 | ||
203 | dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct simeth_local)); | |
204 | if (!dev) | |
205 | return -ENOMEM; | |
206 | ||
207 | memcpy(dev->dev_addr, mac_addr, sizeof(mac_addr)); | |
208 | ||
209 | local = dev->priv; | |
210 | local->simfd = fd; /* keep track of underlying file descriptor */ | |
211 | ||
212 | dev->open = simeth_open; | |
213 | dev->stop = simeth_close; | |
214 | dev->hard_start_xmit = simeth_tx; | |
215 | dev->get_stats = simeth_get_stats; | |
216 | dev->set_multicast_list = set_multicast_list; /* no yet used */ | |
217 | ||
218 | err = register_netdev(dev); | |
219 | if (err) { | |
220 | free_netdev(dev); | |
221 | return err; | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
3b5cc090 | 224 | if ((rc = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN)) < 0) |
d4ed8084 | 225 | panic("%s: out of interrupt vectors!\n", __func__); |
3b5cc090 | 226 | dev->irq = rc; |
1da177e4 LT |
227 | |
228 | /* | |
229 | * attach the interrupt in the simulator, this does enable interrupts | |
230 | * until a netdev_attach() is called | |
231 | */ | |
232 | netdev_connect(dev->irq); | |
233 | ||
234 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s: hosteth=%s simfd=%d, HwAddr", | |
235 | dev->name, simeth_device, local->simfd); | |
236 | for(i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) { | |
237 | printk(" %2.2x", dev->dev_addr[i]); | |
238 | } | |
239 | printk(", IRQ %d\n", dev->irq); | |
240 | ||
241 | return 0; | |
242 | } | |
243 | ||
244 | /* | |
245 | * actually binds the device to an interrupt vector | |
246 | */ | |
247 | static int | |
248 | simeth_open(struct net_device *dev) | |
249 | { | |
250 | if (request_irq(dev->irq, simeth_interrupt, 0, "simeth", dev)) { | |
251 | printk(KERN_WARNING "simeth: unable to get IRQ %d.\n", dev->irq); | |
252 | return -EAGAIN; | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
255 | netif_start_queue(dev); | |
256 | ||
257 | return 0; | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | /* copied from lapbether.c */ | |
261 | static __inline__ int dev_is_ethdev(struct net_device *dev) | |
262 | { | |
263 | return ( dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5)); | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
266 | ||
267 | /* | |
268 | * Handler for IFF_UP or IFF_DOWN | |
269 | * | |
270 | * The reason for that is that we don't want to be interrupted when the | |
271 | * interface is down. There is no way to unconnect in the simualtor. Instead | |
272 | * we use this function to shutdown packet processing in the frame filter | |
273 | * in the simulator. Thus no interrupts are generated | |
274 | * | |
275 | * | |
276 | * That's also the place where we pass the IP address of this device to the | |
277 | * simulator so that that we can start filtering packets for it | |
278 | * | |
279 | * There may be a better way of doing this, but I don't know which yet. | |
280 | */ | |
281 | static int | |
282 | simeth_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,unsigned long event, void *ptr) | |
283 | { | |
284 | struct net_device *dev = ptr; | |
285 | struct simeth_local *local; | |
286 | struct in_device *in_dev; | |
287 | struct in_ifaddr **ifap = NULL; | |
288 | struct in_ifaddr *ifa = NULL; | |
289 | int r; | |
290 | ||
291 | ||
292 | if ( ! dev ) { | |
293 | printk(KERN_WARNING "simeth_device_event dev=0\n"); | |
294 | return NOTIFY_DONE; | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
c346dca1 | 297 | if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net) |
e9dc8653 EB |
298 | return NOTIFY_DONE; |
299 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
300 | if ( event != NETDEV_UP && event != NETDEV_DOWN ) return NOTIFY_DONE; |
301 | ||
302 | /* | |
303 | * Check whether or not it's for an ethernet device | |
304 | * | |
305 | * XXX Fixme: This works only as long as we support one | |
306 | * type of ethernet device. | |
307 | */ | |
308 | if ( !dev_is_ethdev(dev) ) return NOTIFY_DONE; | |
309 | ||
310 | if ((in_dev=dev->ip_ptr) != NULL) { | |
311 | for (ifap=&in_dev->ifa_list; (ifa=*ifap) != NULL; ifap=&ifa->ifa_next) | |
312 | if (strcmp(dev->name, ifa->ifa_label) == 0) break; | |
313 | } | |
314 | if ( ifa == NULL ) { | |
315 | printk(KERN_ERR "simeth_open: can't find device %s's ifa\n", dev->name); | |
316 | return NOTIFY_DONE; | |
317 | } | |
318 | ||
319 | printk(KERN_INFO "simeth_device_event: %s ipaddr=0x%x\n", | |
a144ea4b | 320 | dev->name, ntohl(ifa->ifa_local)); |
1da177e4 LT |
321 | |
322 | /* | |
323 | * XXX Fix me | |
324 | * if the device was up, and we're simply reconfiguring it, not sure | |
325 | * we get DOWN then UP. | |
326 | */ | |
327 | ||
328 | local = dev->priv; | |
329 | /* now do it for real */ | |
330 | r = event == NETDEV_UP ? | |
a144ea4b | 331 | netdev_attach(local->simfd, dev->irq, ntohl(ifa->ifa_local)): |
1da177e4 LT |
332 | netdev_detach(local->simfd); |
333 | ||
334 | printk(KERN_INFO "simeth: netdev_attach/detach: event=%s ->%d\n", | |
335 | event == NETDEV_UP ? "attach":"detach", r); | |
336 | ||
337 | return NOTIFY_DONE; | |
338 | } | |
339 | ||
340 | static int | |
341 | simeth_close(struct net_device *dev) | |
342 | { | |
343 | netif_stop_queue(dev); | |
344 | ||
345 | free_irq(dev->irq, dev); | |
346 | ||
347 | return 0; | |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
350 | /* | |
351 | * Only used for debug | |
352 | */ | |
353 | static void | |
354 | frame_print(unsigned char *from, unsigned char *frame, int len) | |
355 | { | |
356 | int i; | |
357 | ||
358 | printk("%s: (%d) %02x", from, len, frame[0] & 0xff); | |
359 | for(i=1; i < 6; i++ ) { | |
360 | printk(":%02x", frame[i] &0xff); | |
361 | } | |
362 | printk(" %2x", frame[6] &0xff); | |
363 | for(i=7; i < 12; i++ ) { | |
364 | printk(":%02x", frame[i] &0xff); | |
365 | } | |
366 | printk(" [%02x%02x]\n", frame[12], frame[13]); | |
367 | ||
368 | for(i=14; i < len; i++ ) { | |
369 | printk("%02x ", frame[i] &0xff); | |
370 | if ( (i%10)==0) printk("\n"); | |
371 | } | |
372 | printk("\n"); | |
373 | } | |
374 | ||
375 | ||
376 | /* | |
377 | * Function used to transmit of frame, very last one on the path before | |
378 | * going to the simulator. | |
379 | */ | |
380 | static int | |
381 | simeth_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) | |
382 | { | |
383 | struct simeth_local *local = dev->priv; | |
384 | ||
385 | #if 0 | |
386 | /* ensure we have at least ETH_ZLEN bytes (min frame size) */ | |
387 | unsigned int length = ETH_ZLEN < skb->len ? skb->len : ETH_ZLEN; | |
388 | /* Where do the extra padding bytes comes from inthe skbuff ? */ | |
389 | #else | |
390 | /* the real driver in the host system is going to take care of that | |
391 | * or maybe it's the NIC itself. | |
392 | */ | |
393 | unsigned int length = skb->len; | |
394 | #endif | |
395 | ||
396 | local->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len; | |
397 | local->stats.tx_packets++; | |
398 | ||
399 | ||
400 | if (simeth_debug > 5) frame_print("simeth_tx", skb->data, length); | |
401 | ||
402 | netdev_send(local->simfd, skb->data, length); | |
403 | ||
404 | /* | |
405 | * we are synchronous on write, so we don't simulate a | |
406 | * trasnmit complete interrupt, thus we don't need to arm a tx | |
407 | */ | |
408 | ||
409 | dev_kfree_skb(skb); | |
410 | return 0; | |
411 | } | |
412 | ||
413 | static inline struct sk_buff * | |
414 | make_new_skb(struct net_device *dev) | |
415 | { | |
416 | struct sk_buff *nskb; | |
417 | ||
418 | /* | |
419 | * The +2 is used to make sure that the IP header is nicely | |
420 | * aligned (on 4byte boundary I assume 14+2=16) | |
421 | */ | |
422 | nskb = dev_alloc_skb(SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE + 2); | |
423 | if ( nskb == NULL ) { | |
424 | printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: memory squeeze. dropping packet.\n", dev->name); | |
425 | return NULL; | |
426 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
427 | |
428 | skb_reserve(nskb, 2); /* Align IP on 16 byte boundaries */ | |
429 | ||
430 | skb_put(nskb,SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE); | |
431 | ||
432 | return nskb; | |
433 | } | |
434 | ||
435 | /* | |
436 | * called from interrupt handler to process a received frame | |
437 | */ | |
438 | static int | |
439 | simeth_rx(struct net_device *dev) | |
440 | { | |
441 | struct simeth_local *local; | |
442 | struct sk_buff *skb; | |
443 | int len; | |
444 | int rcv_count = SIMETH_RECV_MAX; | |
445 | ||
446 | local = dev->priv; | |
447 | /* | |
448 | * the loop concept has been borrowed from other drivers | |
449 | * looks to me like it's a throttling thing to avoid pushing to many | |
450 | * packets at one time into the stack. Making sure we can process them | |
451 | * upstream and make forward progress overall | |
452 | */ | |
453 | do { | |
454 | if ( (skb=make_new_skb(dev)) == NULL ) { | |
455 | printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: memory squeeze. dropping packet.\n", dev->name); | |
456 | local->stats.rx_dropped++; | |
457 | return 0; | |
458 | } | |
459 | /* | |
460 | * Read only one frame at a time | |
461 | */ | |
462 | len = netdev_read(local->simfd, skb->data, SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE); | |
463 | if ( len == 0 ) { | |
464 | if ( simeth_debug > 0 ) printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: count=%d netdev_read=0\n", | |
465 | dev->name, SIMETH_RECV_MAX-rcv_count); | |
466 | break; | |
467 | } | |
468 | #if 0 | |
469 | /* | |
470 | * XXX Fix me | |
471 | * Should really do a csum+copy here | |
472 | */ | |
27d7ff46 | 473 | skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, frame, len); |
1da177e4 LT |
474 | #endif |
475 | skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev); | |
476 | ||
477 | if ( simeth_debug > 6 ) frame_print("simeth_rx", skb->data, len); | |
478 | ||
479 | /* | |
480 | * push the packet up & trigger software interrupt | |
481 | */ | |
482 | netif_rx(skb); | |
483 | ||
484 | local->stats.rx_packets++; | |
485 | local->stats.rx_bytes += len; | |
486 | ||
487 | } while ( --rcv_count ); | |
488 | ||
489 | return len; /* 0 = nothing left to read, otherwise, we can try again */ | |
490 | } | |
491 | ||
492 | /* | |
493 | * Interrupt handler (Yes, we can do it too !!!) | |
494 | */ | |
495 | static irqreturn_t | |
5dcded1b | 496 | simeth_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) |
1da177e4 LT |
497 | { |
498 | struct net_device *dev = dev_id; | |
499 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
500 | /* |
501 | * very simple loop because we get interrupts only when receiving | |
502 | */ | |
503 | while (simeth_rx(dev)); | |
504 | return IRQ_HANDLED; | |
505 | } | |
506 | ||
507 | static struct net_device_stats * | |
508 | simeth_get_stats(struct net_device *dev) | |
509 | { | |
510 | struct simeth_local *local = dev->priv; | |
511 | ||
512 | return &local->stats; | |
513 | } | |
514 | ||
515 | /* fake multicast ability */ | |
516 | static void | |
517 | set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) | |
518 | { | |
519 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: set_multicast_list called\n", dev->name); | |
520 | } | |
521 | ||
522 | __initcall(simeth_probe); |